CN110714696A - Furniture is with adjustable translation switching structure - Google Patents
Furniture is with adjustable translation switching structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110714696A CN110714696A CN201910996295.5A CN201910996295A CN110714696A CN 110714696 A CN110714696 A CN 110714696A CN 201910996295 A CN201910996295 A CN 201910996295A CN 110714696 A CN110714696 A CN 110714696A
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- piece
- furniture
- sliding
- adjusting
- door body
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- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 14
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
- E06B3/32—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing
- E06B3/50—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement
- E06B3/5009—Arrangements of wings characterised by the manner of movement; Arrangements of movable wings in openings; Features of wings or frames relating solely to the manner of movement of the wing with more than one kind of movement where the sliding and rotating movements are necessarily performed simultaneously
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05D—HINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
- E05D15/00—Suspension arrangements for wings
- E05D15/06—Suspension arrangements for wings for wings sliding horizontally more or less in their own plane
- E05D15/0621—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides
- E05D15/0626—Details, e.g. suspension or supporting guides for wings suspended at the top
- E05D15/0652—Tracks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/14—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with double-acting springs, e.g. for closing and opening or checking and closing no material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F5/00—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers
- E05F5/003—Braking devices, e.g. checks; Stops; Buffers for sliding wings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05Y—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
- E05Y2900/00—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
- E05Y2900/20—Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for furniture, e.g. cabinets
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/006—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for furniture
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
Abstract
An adjustable translation opening and closing structure for furniture comprises a furniture door body, a sliding device and a guide sliding rail, wherein the sliding device is guided on the guide sliding rail in a sliding manner and is connected with the furniture door body in a rotating or swinging manner during the sliding guide so as to realize the translation opening and closing of the furniture door body relative to the guide sliding rail; the sliding device at least comprises a bracket element, a moving element and a driven element, wherein the moving element is arranged on the bracket element in a swinging or rotating manner and is in driving connection with the driven element during swinging or rotating, and the driven element is in rotating or swinging connection with the furniture door body and is driven to swing or rotate on the bracket element by the moving element; an elastic adjusting component is arranged between the moving piece and the support element or between the driven piece and the support element; the furniture door body generates closing acting force at least when being closed through the elasticity of the elastic adjusting assembly and is automatically closed on the guide sliding rail. Through the improvement of the structure, the invention has strong practicability.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to an adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture.
Background
Chinese patent No. CN2327260, 7/1999, discloses a dressing mirror with a hidden storage cabinet, which has a cabinet, a rear wall and a side wall of the cabinet forming a space and a front opening, a mirror-setting cabinet door fixed on the cabinet by a hidden hinge and capable of covering the front opening of the cabinet, thereby forming a mirror-setting storage cabinet, the cabinet door is aligned with the cabinet when closed, and looks like a whole, the mirror-setting storage cabinet is installed between two support posts on a support, and is rotatably fixed on the support posts, so that the storage cabinet can be tilted, and a tilt adjusting mechanism is provided at a position spaced from a rotating point, and can adjust the tilting angle of the mirror-setting storage cabinet relative to the support posts, and maintain at different angular positions. However, the cabinet room portion storage space of this structure is limited, simultaneously because the door body size of the furniture cabinet body is different, the user is when using because the different problem that the switching dynamics size is different appears easily of door body size, and above-mentioned structure can't be adjusted the switching dynamics to the door body size difference promptly, influences user's use and experiences. Therefore, further improvements are necessary.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture, which has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, reliable performance, long service life, stable assembly, stable and smooth opening and closing process, small force application, low manufacturing cost, easy production, easy realization, wide application range, safety and reliability, and overcomes the defects in the prior art.
According to the adjustable translation opening and closing structure for furniture of this purpose design, including the furniture door body, slider, guide slide rail, its characterized in that: the sliding device is guided on the guide sliding rail in a sliding manner and is connected with the furniture door body in a rotating or swinging manner during sliding guidance, so that the furniture door body can be opened and closed in a translation manner relative to the guide sliding rail; the sliding device at least comprises a bracket element, a moving element and a driven element, wherein the moving element is arranged on the bracket element in a swinging or rotating manner and is in driving connection with the driven element during swinging or rotating, and the driven element is in rotating or swinging connection with the furniture door body and is driven to swing or rotate on the bracket element by the moving element; wherein, an elastic adjusting component is arranged between the moving part and the support element or between the driven part and the support element; the furniture door body generates closing acting force at least when being closed through the elasticity of the elastic adjusting assembly and is automatically closed on the guide sliding rail.
The elastic adjusting component at least comprises an adjusting piece and an elastic piece; the adjusting element is positioned and rotated on the support element, one end of the elastic element is elastically connected with the moving element or the driven element, the other end of the elastic element is in driving connection with the adjusting element, and the elastic force of the elastic element is changed through the driving of the adjusting element so as to adjust the closing acting force of the furniture door body on the guide sliding rail.
The elastic adjusting assembly further comprises a pushing piece which is in driving connection with the adjusting piece and slides on the support element linearly through the driving of the adjusting piece; one end of the elastic piece is elastically connected with the moving piece or the driven piece, and the other end of the elastic piece is in driving connection with the pushing piece.
The support element is provided with an adjusting base which is fixedly arranged on the support element; the pushing piece is in driving connection with the adjusting piece and slides on the adjusting base linearly through the driving of the adjusting piece; one end of the elastic piece is elastically connected with the movable piece, and the other end of the elastic piece is in driving connection with the pushing piece.
One end of the adjusting piece is provided with an adjusting part, and the other end of the adjusting piece is positioned and rotated on the adjusting base; the adjusting part is acted by a tool or a hand, the adjusting part is driven to rotate on the adjusting base in a positioning mode, the adjusting part drives the pushing part to slide on the adjusting base in a linear mode when rotating in the positioning mode, and the pushing part drives the elastic force of the elastic part to change when sliding in the linear mode so as to adjust the closing acting force of the furniture door body on the guide sliding rail in a closing mode.
The sliding device at least comprises two sliding components, the at least two sliding components are respectively a first sliding component and a second sliding component, and the first sliding component and the second sliding component are independently arranged and form a certain distance with each other; the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly respectively comprise a support element, a moving piece and a driven piece, the moving piece is arranged on the support element in a swinging or rotating mode and is in driving connection with the driven piece in the swinging or rotating mode, and the driven piece swings or rotates on the support element through the driving of the moving piece.
A distance connecting piece is arranged between the bracket elements of the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly, and the adjustment and the locking of the distance between the bracket elements are realized through the distance connecting piece; a synchronous piece is arranged between the movable piece and/or the driven piece between the first sliding component and the second sliding component, and the first sliding component and the second sliding component can synchronously swing or rotate on the support element through the synchronous piece.
A damping device is arranged on the guide sliding rail; the bracket element is provided with a shifting part; when the furniture door body is at least closed to a certain position, the furniture door body is closed on the guide sliding rail through the matching damping of the poking part and the damping device, and the furniture door body is automatically closed through the elastic adjusting component when the damping is closed.
The structure also comprises a furniture cabinet body and a hinge device; the guide sliding rail is arranged at the upper part and/or the lower part of the furniture cabinet body; the bracket element is provided with rotating wheels, the rotating wheels are respectively guided to slide on the guide sliding rails through the rotating wheels, and the driven piece swings or rotates to be provided with an adapter piece and is connected with the side part of the furniture door body in a rotating or swinging mode through the adapter piece; the furniture door body is provided with a guide rod, one end of the hinge device is connected with the side part of the furniture cabinet body in a matching way, and the other end of the hinge device slides and/or rotates or swings on the guide rod; the furniture door body is opened and closed on a guide sliding rail of the furniture cabinet body through the matching translation of a sliding device, a hinge device and a guide rod.
The rotating wheels are provided with at least two rotating wheels which are respectively arranged at the left side part and the right side part of the bracket element in a rotating way and positioned and guided to slide on the guide sliding rails during rotation, so that the anti-falling type translational opening and closing of the furniture door body relative to the furniture cabinet body is realized.
The guide slide rail is provided with a linear groove part and a zigzag groove part; the furniture door body is at least horizontally moved to open and close on the furniture cabinet body when the movable piece and the driven piece swing or rotate, and a certain distance is formed between the furniture door body and/or the guide sliding rail at least when the furniture door body is opened.
Through the improvement of the structure, the invention has the following advantages:
(1) the upper part and/or the lower part of the furniture cabinet body is/are provided with a guide sliding rail, the sliding device is guided to slide on the guide sliding rail through the rotating wheels of the two sliding assemblies, the sliding device is in rotating or swinging connection with the side part of the furniture door body through the driven parts of the two sliding assemblies, then one end of the hinge device is in matching connection with the side part of the furniture cabinet body, and the other end of the hinge device slides and/or rotates or swings on a guide rod of the furniture door body; when a user uses the furniture door body, the furniture door body can be opened and closed on the guide slide rail of the furniture cabinet body through the matching translation of the sliding device, the hinge device and the guide rod, so that the furniture door body can be conveniently and quickly opened and closed relative to the furniture cabinet body.
(2) The elastic part capable of adjusting the elastic force is arranged between the moving part of the sliding device and the support element, the elastic part can generate a closing acting force when the furniture door body is closed, the furniture door body can be closed on the furniture cabinet body by utilizing the elastic force of the elastic part when the furniture door body is closed, the furniture door body and the furniture cabinet body are more tightly jointed when the furniture door body is closed, meanwhile, the elastic force of the elastic part can be adjusted according to the size and the weight of the furniture door body when a user uses the furniture door body due to the adjustable elastic force of the elastic part, the closing acting force of the furniture door body can be adjusted, finally, the user can complete the opening and closing of the furniture door body through the unified acting force no matter the size and the weight of the furniture door body are changed, the application range of the whole product can be improved, and the use.
(3) Be provided with damping device on the guide slide rail, be provided with the portion of stirring on the slider, the furniture door body closes on the furniture cabinet body through portion of stirring, damping device's cooperation damping when the translation is closed, makes the switching between the furniture door body and the furniture cabinet body can reach the effect of silence to further improve user's use and experience.
(4) Because the furniture door body is connected with the furniture cabinet body through two sliding assemblies in a movable opening and closing manner, the stability of the movable opening and closing between the furniture door body and the furniture cabinet body can be effectively improved, the influence of the self weight or external acting force on the furniture door body is avoided, and large lateral force appears during the movable opening and closing, so that the problems of jamming or twisting and pinching of components such as a sliding device, a guide rod, a guide sliding rail, a hinge device and the like are caused, the service life of a furniture product is prolonged, the furniture door body with large size and weight can also be stably opened and closed on the furniture cabinet body, and the application range of the furniture product is enlarged.
(5) The two sliding assemblies are independently arranged and form a certain distance with each other, and the distance can be adjusted through the distance connecting piece between the two sliding assemblies, so that the furniture door bodies with different sizes can be assembled, meanwhile, the assembling process between the two sliding assemblies can be simplified, the positioning between the two sliding assemblies is more accurate, the assembling stability between the components is further improved, the assembling is more rapid, convenient, firm and compact, and the form and position change and the manufacturing tolerance between the components are reduced.
(6) The movable parts of the two sliding assemblies are provided with a synchronizing part, the two movable parts can swing or rotate on the support element simultaneously or synchronously through the synchronizing part, so that the forces used by the two sliding assemblies during swinging or rotating can be unified, the phenomenon that the two sliding assemblies or the hinge devices are blocked or twisted due to uneven force application when the furniture door body is opened and closed movably is avoided, the connection strength of the two sliding assemblies or the hinge devices is increased, the stress between the two sliding assemblies or the hinge devices is more uniform, the furniture door body is more reasonable and can bear more acting forces, the daily use loss of furniture products is reduced, the service life is prolonged, and the opening and closing of the furniture door body can be more stable, smooth and small in force application.
In summary, the device has the characteristics of simple and reasonable structure, reliable performance, long service life, stable assembly, stable and smooth opening and closing process, small force application, low manufacturing cost, easy production, easy realization, wide application range, safety, reliability and the like, and has strong practicability.
Drawings
Fig. 1 and 2 are schematic views of an assembly structure according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of an assembly structure of the elastic adjustment assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the elastic adjustment assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is an exploded view of the first and second sliding assemblies according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the first and second sliding assemblies according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is an exploded view of the first sliding assembly according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.
Fig. 9 and 10 are schematic views (before adjustment) of the opening and closing processes of the furniture door body according to the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 11 and 12 are schematic views (after adjustment) of the opening and closing processes of the furniture door body according to the first embodiment of the invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, the adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture comprises a furniture door body 1, a sliding device and a guide sliding rail 2, wherein the sliding device is guided on the guide sliding rail 2 in a sliding manner and is connected with the furniture door body 1 in a rotating or swinging manner during the sliding guide, so that the translational opening and closing of the furniture door body 1 relative to the guide sliding rail 2 are realized; the sliding device at least comprises a bracket element 3, a moving element 4 and a driven element 5, wherein the moving element 4 is arranged on the bracket element 3 in a swinging or rotating manner and is in driving connection with the driven element 5 during swinging or rotating, and the driven element 5 is in rotating or swinging connection with the furniture door body 1 and is driven to swing or rotate on the bracket element 3 through the moving element 4; wherein, an elastic adjusting component is arranged between the movable piece 4 and the support element 3 or between the driven piece 5 and the support element 3; the furniture door body 1 generates closing acting force at least when being closed through the elasticity of the elastic adjusting assembly and is automatically closed on the guide sliding rail 2.
The elastic adjusting component at least comprises an adjusting piece 6 and an elastic piece 7; the adjusting element 6 is positioned and rotated on the bracket element 3, one end of the elastic element 7 is elastically connected with the movable element 4 or the driven element 5, the other end of the elastic element is in driving connection with the adjusting element 6, and the elastic force of the elastic element 7 is changed through the driving of the adjusting element 6 so as to adjust the closing acting force of the furniture door body 1 closing on the guide sliding rail 2.
The elastic adjusting assembly also comprises a pushing piece 8, the pushing piece 8 is in driving connection with the adjusting piece 6 and slides on the bracket element 3 linearly through the driving of the adjusting piece 6; one end of the elastic element 7 is elastically connected with the movable element 4 or the driven element 5, and the other end is in driving connection with the pushing element 8.
An adjusting base 9 is arranged on the bracket element 3, and the adjusting base 9 is fixedly arranged on the bracket element 3; the adjusting piece 6 is positioned and rotated on the adjusting base 9, and the pushing piece 8 is in driving connection with the adjusting piece 6 and slides on the adjusting base 9 linearly through the driving of the adjusting piece 6; one end of the elastic element 7 is elastically connected with the movable element 4, and the other end is in driving connection with the pushing element 8.
One end of the adjusting piece 6 is provided with an adjusting part 10, and the other end is positioned and rotated on the adjusting base 9; the adjusting part 10 is acted by a tool or manually, the adjusting piece 6 is driven to rotate on the adjusting base 9 in a positioning mode, the adjusting piece 6 drives the pushing piece 8 to slide on the adjusting base 9 in a linear mode during the rotation in the positioning mode, and the pushing piece 8 drives the elastic force of the elastic piece 7 to change during the linear sliding mode so as to adjust the closing acting force of the furniture door body 1 on the guide sliding rail 2.
The sliding device at least comprises two sliding components, the at least two sliding components are a first sliding component 11 and a second sliding component 12 respectively, and the first sliding component 11 and the second sliding component 12 are independently arranged and form a certain distance with each other; the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly respectively comprise a support element 3, a movable element 4 and a driven element 5, the movable element 4 is arranged on the support element 3 in a swinging or rotating mode and is in driving connection with the driven element 5 in the swinging or rotating mode, and the driven element 5 swings or rotates on the support element 3 through the driving of the movable element 4.
A spacing connecting piece 13 is arranged between the bracket elements 3 of the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly, and the adjustment and the locking of the spacing between the bracket elements are realized through the spacing connecting piece 13; a synchronizing member 14 is provided between the movable member 4 and/or the driven member 5 between the first and second sliding members, and is swung or rotated on the carrier member 3 simultaneously or synchronously by the synchronizing member 14.
The guide slide rail 2 is provided with a damping device 15; the bracket element 3 is provided with a toggle part 16; the furniture door body 1 is at least closed to a certain position through the matching damping of the toggle part 16 and the damping device 15 on the guide sliding rail 2, and is automatically closed through the elastic adjusting component when the damping is closed.
The structure also comprises a furniture cabinet body 17 and a hinge device 18; the guide sliding rail 2 is arranged at the upper part and/or the lower part of the furniture cabinet body 17; the bracket element 3 is provided with rotating wheels 19 and is respectively guided to slide on the guide sliding rails 2 through the rotating wheels 19, and the driven part 5 is provided with an adapter 20 in a swinging or rotating manner and is connected with the side part of the furniture door body 1 in a rotating or swinging manner through the adapter 20; the furniture door body 1 is provided with a guide rod 21, one end of the hinge device 18 is matched and connected with the side part of the furniture cabinet body 17, and the other end slides and/or rotates or swings on the guide rod 21; the furniture door body 1 is opened and closed on the guide slide rail 2 of the furniture cabinet body 17 through the matching translation of a sliding device, a hinge device 18 and a guide rod 21.
The rotating wheels 19 are provided with at least two and are respectively rotatably arranged at the left and right side parts of the bracket element 3 and positioned and guided to slide on the guide sliding rails 2 during rotation so as to realize the anti-drop translational opening and closing of the furniture door body 1 relative to the furniture cabinet body 17.
The guide slide rail 2 is provided with a linear groove part 22 and a zigzag groove part 23; the movable element 4 is provided with a guide wheel 24, the guide wheel 24 is rotatably arranged on the movable element 4 and slides on the zigzag groove part 23 and the linear groove part 22 when rotating, the guide wheel 24 drives the movable element 4 and the driven element 5 to swing or rotate on the bracket element 3 when sliding on the zigzag groove part 23 and the linear groove part 22, the furniture door body 1 is horizontally moved to be opened and closed on the furniture cabinet body 17 at least when the movable element 4 and the driven element 5 swing or rotate, and a certain distance X is formed between the furniture cabinet body 17 and/or the guide sliding rail 2 at least when the furniture door body is opened.
The drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are presented in the form of illustrations only, not illustrations as physical or logical, and should not be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product; it will be understood by those skilled in the art that certain well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.
Moreover, like or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to like or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that, if there are any terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, the description is for convenience only and to simplify the description, but it is not intended to indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an adjustable translation opening and closing structure for furniture, includes furniture door body (1), slider, guide slide rail (2), its characterized in that: the sliding device is guided on the guide sliding rail (2) in a sliding manner and is connected with the furniture door body (1) in a rotating or swinging manner during the sliding guide, so that the furniture door body (1) can be opened and closed in a translation manner relative to the guide sliding rail (2); the sliding device at least comprises a support element (3), a moving part (4) and a driven part (5), wherein the moving part (4) is arranged on the support element (3) in a swinging or rotating mode and is in driving connection with the driven part (5) in the swinging or rotating mode, and the driven part (5) is in rotating or swinging connection with the furniture door body (1) and swings or rotates on the support element (3) through the driving of the moving part (4); wherein, an elastic adjusting component is arranged between the moving part (4) and the bracket element (3) or between the driven part (5) and the bracket element (3); the furniture door body (1) generates closing acting force at least when being closed through the elasticity of the elastic adjusting assembly and is automatically closed on the guide sliding rail (2).
2. The adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the elastic adjusting component at least comprises an adjusting piece (6) and an elastic piece (7); the adjusting piece (6) is positioned and rotated on the support element (3), one end of the elastic piece (7) is elastically connected with the moving piece (4) or the driven piece (5), the other end of the elastic piece is in driving connection with the adjusting piece (6), and the elastic force of the elastic piece (7) is changed through the driving of the adjusting piece (6) so as to adjust the closing acting force of the furniture door body (1) closing on the guide sliding rail (2).
3. The adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture according to claim 2, characterized in that: the elastic adjusting assembly further comprises a pushing piece (8), the pushing piece (8) is in driving connection with the adjusting piece (6) and slides on the support element (3) linearly through the driving of the adjusting piece (6); one end of the elastic element (7) is elastically connected with the movable element (4) or the driven element (5), and the other end is in driving connection with the pushing element (8).
4. The adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture according to claim 3, characterized in that: an adjusting base (9) is arranged on the support element (3), and the adjusting base (9) is fixedly arranged on the support element (3); the adjusting piece (6) is positioned and rotated on the adjusting base (9), and the pushing piece (8) is in driving connection with the adjusting piece (6) and slides on the adjusting base (9) linearly through the driving of the adjusting piece (6); one end of the elastic element (7) is elastically connected with the movable element (4), and the other end is in driving connection with the pushing element (8).
5. The adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture according to claim 4, characterized in that: one end of the adjusting piece (6) is provided with an adjusting part (10), and the other end of the adjusting piece is positioned and rotated on the adjusting base (9); the adjusting part (10) is acted by a tool or a hand, the adjusting part (6) is driven to rotate on the adjusting base (9) in a positioning mode, the adjusting part (6) drives the pushing part (8) to slide on the adjusting base (9) in a linear mode when rotating in the positioning mode, and the pushing part (8) drives the elastic force of the elastic part (7) to change when sliding in the linear mode so as to adjust the closing acting force of the furniture door body (1) closing on the guide sliding rail (2).
6. The adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sliding device at least comprises two sliding components, the at least two sliding components are respectively a first sliding component (11) and a second sliding component (12), and the first sliding component (11) and the second sliding component (12) are independently arranged and form a certain distance; the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly respectively comprise a support element (3), a moving piece (4) and a driven piece (5), the moving piece (4) is arranged on the support element (3) in a swinging or rotating mode and is in driving connection with the driven piece (5) in the swinging or rotating mode, and the driven piece (5) swings or rotates on the support element (3) through the driving of the moving piece (4);
a distance connecting piece (13) is arranged between the bracket elements (3) of the first sliding assembly and the second sliding assembly, and the distance between the bracket elements is adjusted and locked through the distance connecting piece (13); a synchronous piece (14) is arranged between the movable piece (4) and/or the driven piece (5) between the first sliding component and the second sliding component, and the synchronous piece (14) can swing or rotate on the bracket element (3) simultaneously or synchronously.
7. An adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture according to any of claims 1 to 6, characterised in that: a damping device (15) is arranged on the guide sliding rail (2); a toggle part (16) is arranged on the bracket element (3); the furniture door body (1) is at least closed to a certain position through the matching damping of the toggle part (16) and the damping device (15) and is closed on the guide sliding rail (2), and the automatic closing is realized through the elastic adjusting component when the damping is closed.
8. The adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture according to claim 7, characterized in that: also comprises a furniture cabinet body (17) and a hinge device (18); the guide sliding rail (2) is arranged at the upper part and/or the lower part of the furniture cabinet body (17); the bracket element (3) is provided with a rotating wheel (19) and is guided to slide on the guide sliding rail (2) through the rotating wheel (19), and the driven part (5) swings or rotates on an adapter (20) and is connected with the side part of the furniture door body (1) in a rotating or swinging mode through the adapter (20); the furniture door body (1) is provided with a guide rod (21), one end of the hinge device (18) is matched and connected with the side part of the furniture cabinet body (17), and the other end of the hinge device slides and/or rotates or swings on the guide rod (21); the furniture door body (1) is opened and closed on a guide sliding rail (2) of the furniture cabinet body (17) through the matching translation of a sliding device, a hinge device (18) and a guide rod (21).
9. The adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture according to claim 7, characterized in that: the rotating wheels (19) are provided with at least two rotating wheels which are respectively arranged at the left side part and the right side part of the bracket element (3) in a rotating way and positioned and guided to slide on the guide sliding rails (2) during rotation so as to realize the anti-falling type translational opening and closing of the furniture door body (1) relative to the furniture cabinet body (17).
10. The adjustable translational opening and closing structure for furniture according to claim 7, characterized in that: the guide slide rail (2) is provided with a linear groove part (22) and a zigzag groove part (23); the movable piece (4) is provided with a guide wheel (24), the guide wheel (24) is rotatably arranged on the movable piece (4) and slides on the zigzag groove part (23) and the linear groove part (22) when rotating, the guide wheel (24) drives the movable piece (4) and the driven piece (5) to swing or rotate on the support element (3) when sliding on the zigzag groove part (23) and the linear groove part (22), the furniture door body (1) is translationally opened and closed on the furniture cabinet body (17) at least when the movable piece (4) and the driven piece (5) swing or rotate, and a certain distance (X) is formed between the furniture door body (17) and/or the guide sliding rail (2) at least when the furniture door body is opened.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910996295.5A CN110714696A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Furniture is with adjustable translation switching structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910996295.5A CN110714696A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Furniture is with adjustable translation switching structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110714696A true CN110714696A (en) | 2020-01-21 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910996295.5A Pending CN110714696A (en) | 2019-10-18 | 2019-10-18 | Furniture is with adjustable translation switching structure |
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| CN (1) | CN110714696A (en) |
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