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CN110707394A - Heating battery module - Google Patents

Heating battery module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110707394A
CN110707394A CN201910845184.4A CN201910845184A CN110707394A CN 110707394 A CN110707394 A CN 110707394A CN 201910845184 A CN201910845184 A CN 201910845184A CN 110707394 A CN110707394 A CN 110707394A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
electric core
silica gel
battery module
heating plate
type heating
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910845184.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
程德勇
洪求政
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nanjing Golden Dragon New Energy Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nanjing Golden Dragon New Energy Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nanjing Golden Dragon New Energy Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd filed Critical Nanjing Golden Dragon New Energy Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910845184.4A priority Critical patent/CN110707394A/en
Publication of CN110707394A publication Critical patent/CN110707394A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/61Types of temperature control
    • H01M10/615Heating or keeping warm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/052Li-accumulators
    • H01M10/0525Rocking-chair batteries, i.e. batteries with lithium insertion or intercalation in both electrodes; Lithium-ion batteries
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/64Heating or cooling; Temperature control characterised by the shape of the cells
    • H01M10/643Cylindrical cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/655Solid structures for heat exchange or heat conduction
    • H01M10/6554Rods or plates
    • H01M10/6555Rods or plates arranged between the cells
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/60Heating or cooling; Temperature control
    • H01M10/65Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells
    • H01M10/657Means for temperature control structurally associated with the cells by electric or electromagnetic means
    • H01M10/6571Resistive heaters
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a heating battery module, which comprises a battery cell, matching supports, a silica gel block and a PI type heating sheet, wherein the matching supports are respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the battery cell and are used for fixing the battery cell, the battery cell is cylindrical, the cylindrical surface of the battery cell is tightly attached to the PI type heating sheet, the silica gel block is arranged in parallel with the battery cell, and the silica gel block is tightly attached to the PI type heating sheet. The heating battery module can ensure that the contact area of the heating sheet and each battery cell is consistent, and the heating temperature uniformity is good.

Description

Heating battery module
The technical field is as follows:
the invention relates to a heating battery module, and belongs to the technical field of battery thermal management.
Background art:
when the power lithium ion battery is used, the normal use of the power lithium ion battery can be ensured only at a proper temperature. At a lower temperature, the chemical reaction activity of the battery is reduced, lithium ions are removed from a positive electrode in the charging process and are transferred and embedded into a negative electrode material through electrolyte, the lithium ion transfer is slow, the lithium ions on the surface of the negative electrode are not embedded into the negative electrode and are reduced into metal lithium and precipitated and separated out on the surface of the negative electrode to form lithium dendrites, and safety accidents are easily caused. Therefore, it is necessary to perform a preheating process before charging in a low-temperature environment.
Cylindrical electric core is because its special circular structure, and a common heating methods adopts PI (polyimide) heating plate snakelike winding to heat on electric core circumference, simple structure, and economic nature is good. The following problems are found in practical applications:
the snake-shaped winding structure is difficult to assemble, cannot be effectively positioned and has poor process operability; meanwhile, the thickness of a general PI (polyimide) heating plate is less than 0.3mm, when the gap interval between the battery cores is 1-2 mm, the contact circumferential angle is about 30 degrees, and the contact area is small; the contact area of the heating sheet and each battery cell can not be ensured to be consistent, so that the heating temperature uniformity is poor.
Therefore, there is a need to improve the prior art to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
The invention content is as follows:
the present invention provides a heating battery module to solve the above problems of the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a heating battery module, includes electric core, installs respectively before electric core, the rear end and carry out fixed cooperation support, silica gel piece and PI type heating plate with electric core, electric core is cylindrical, and the face of cylinder of electric core closely laminates mutually with PI type heating plate, and silica gel piece and electric core parallel arrangement and silica gel piece closely laminate mutually with PI type heating plate.
Furthermore, the PI type heating plate is of a three-layer structure, the middle of the PI type heating plate is a metal heating plate, and the two layers of the PI type heating plate are PI thin film sheets.
Furthermore, the metal heating plate is made of nickel-chromium alloy and copper foil.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the heating battery module can ensure that the contact area of the heating sheet and each battery cell is consistent, and the heating temperature uniformity is good.
Description of the drawings:
fig. 1 is a perspective view of a heating battery module according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an exploded view of a heating battery module according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an assembled perspective view of the silicone block, the cell, and the PI type heating plate.
Fig. 4 is an assembled plan view of the silicone block, the cell, and the PI type heater chip.
Fig. 5 is a structural view of a PI type heating chip.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The heating battery module comprises an electric core 1, a matching support 2, a silica gel block 3 and a PI type heating sheet 4, wherein the matching support 2 is respectively arranged at the front end and the rear end of the electric core 1 and used for fixing the electric core 1, the electric core 1 is cylindrical, the cylindrical surface of the electric core 1 is tightly attached to the PI type heating sheet 4, the silica gel block 3 is arranged in parallel with the electric core 1, and the silica gel block 3 is tightly attached to the PI type heating sheet 4.
The PI type heating plate 4 is of a three-layer structure, and the middle part is a metal heating plate 5 which is usually made of nickel-chromium alloy, copper foil and the like; the two layers on the outer side are PI (polyimide) film sheets 6 which are organic high polymer materials, are high temperature resistant, have a long-term use temperature range of-200-300 ℃, and have good insulation and voltage resistance.
The silica gel block 3 in the heating battery module has higher heat conductivity coefficient, and when the PI type heating plate 4 is wound on the battery core 1 in a snake shape, the PI type heating plate is extruded and filled with pasty silica gel, or the PI type heating plate is directly solidified into the silica gel block 3 and then assembled. A plurality of heterotypic silica gel blocks 3 are a set of subassembly, guarantee after the equipment that the area of contact of each electric core 1 and PI type heating plate 4, silica gel subassembly is unanimous.
When needing to preheat for the battery package in low temperature environment, let in certain electric current to PI type heating plate 4, send the heat, pass through silica gel piece 3 with the heat indirect or directly give electric core 1 with the contact surface of electric core 1 heat transfer fast for electric core preheats. Meanwhile, heat among the electric cores 1 can be balanced through the silica gel blocks 3, and the temperature rise of the electric cores 1 is consistent.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of this invention and it should be noted that modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the principle of the invention and these modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the invention.

Claims (3)

1. A heating battery module, its characterized in that: including electric core (1), install respectively in electric core (1) preceding, rear end and carry out fixed cooperation support (2), silica gel piece (3) and PI type heating plate (4) with electric core (1), electric core (1) is cylindrical, and the face of cylinder of electric core (1) closely laminates mutually with PI type heating plate (4), and silica gel piece (3) and electric core (1) parallel arrangement and silica gel piece (3) closely laminate mutually with PI type heating plate (4).
2. The heating battery module according to claim 1, wherein: the PI type heating sheet (4) is of a three-layer structure, the middle is provided with a metal heating sheet (5), and the two layers of the outer side are provided with PI thin film sheets (6).
3. The heating battery module according to claim 1, wherein: the metal heating plate (5) is made of nickel-chromium alloy and copper foil.
CN201910845184.4A 2019-09-08 2019-09-08 Heating battery module Pending CN110707394A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910845184.4A CN110707394A (en) 2019-09-08 2019-09-08 Heating battery module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910845184.4A CN110707394A (en) 2019-09-08 2019-09-08 Heating battery module

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110707394A true CN110707394A (en) 2020-01-17

Family

ID=69195066

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910845184.4A Pending CN110707394A (en) 2019-09-08 2019-09-08 Heating battery module

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110707394A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009035487A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Daimler Ag Battery for e.g. hybrid drive integrated vehicle, has cells connected with heat conductive plate and arranged in recesses by holding plate, and supporting element made of hardening material and attached in gap among cells and recess
CN102055003A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-11 财团法人工业技术研究院 Battery pack with heat-conducting glue
US20150244040A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Laird Technologies, Inc. Heating assemblies and systems for rechargeable batteries
CN205141082U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-06 北京闪信鼎中技术有限公司 Battery module unit and power battery group
CN106450581A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 田峰业 Heating system for cylindrical battery module, and battery module
CN106450093A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 河南森源重工有限公司 Liquid cooling and heating control box body for cylinder power battery
CN206059588U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-03-29 东莞市川泽电子科技有限公司 A cylindrical battery PI heating sheet
CN108767374A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-11-06 杭州凯歌新能源科技有限公司 AGV lithium battery groups with low temperature charging heating device

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102009035487A1 (en) * 2009-07-31 2011-02-03 Daimler Ag Battery for e.g. hybrid drive integrated vehicle, has cells connected with heat conductive plate and arranged in recesses by holding plate, and supporting element made of hardening material and attached in gap among cells and recess
CN102055003A (en) * 2009-10-30 2011-05-11 财团法人工业技术研究院 Battery pack with heat-conducting glue
US20150244040A1 (en) * 2014-02-24 2015-08-27 Laird Technologies, Inc. Heating assemblies and systems for rechargeable batteries
CN205141082U (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-04-06 北京闪信鼎中技术有限公司 Battery module unit and power battery group
CN206059588U (en) * 2016-08-26 2017-03-29 东莞市川泽电子科技有限公司 A cylindrical battery PI heating sheet
CN106450581A (en) * 2016-08-30 2017-02-22 田峰业 Heating system for cylindrical battery module, and battery module
CN106450093A (en) * 2016-11-30 2017-02-22 河南森源重工有限公司 Liquid cooling and heating control box body for cylinder power battery
CN108767374A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-11-06 杭州凯歌新能源科技有限公司 AGV lithium battery groups with low temperature charging heating device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
苗建印: "《航天器热控制技术》", 31 March 2018 *

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Application publication date: 20200117

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