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CN110694848B - Environmentally friendly spray booth - Google Patents

Environmentally friendly spray booth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110694848B
CN110694848B CN201911208154.9A CN201911208154A CN110694848B CN 110694848 B CN110694848 B CN 110694848B CN 201911208154 A CN201911208154 A CN 201911208154A CN 110694848 B CN110694848 B CN 110694848B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
paint
lifting
sleeve
strip
plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201911208154.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110694848A (en
Inventor
郭友春
彭大旭
李学崑
郭伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Suli Machinery Shares Co ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Suli Machinery Shares Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Suli Machinery Shares Co ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Suli Machinery Shares Co ltd
Priority to CN201911208154.9A priority Critical patent/CN110694848B/en
Publication of CN110694848A publication Critical patent/CN110694848A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110694848B publication Critical patent/CN110694848B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/60Ventilation arrangements specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0221Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/0285Stands for supporting individual articles to be sprayed, e.g. doors, vehicle body parts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B13/00Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
    • B05B13/02Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
    • B05B13/04Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation
    • B05B13/0421Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work the spray heads being moved during spraying operation with rotating spray heads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B14/00Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
    • B05B14/40Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
    • B05B14/46Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths by washing the air charged with excess material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B15/00Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/40Construction elements specially adapted therefor, e.g. floors, walls or ceilings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B05SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
    • B05BSPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
    • B05B16/00Spray booths
    • B05B16/90Spray booths comprising conveying means for moving objects or other work to be sprayed in and out of the booth, e.g. through the booth
    • B05B16/95Spray booths comprising conveying means for moving objects or other work to be sprayed in and out of the booth, e.g. through the booth the objects or other work to be sprayed lying on, or being held above the conveying means, i.e. not hanging from the conveying means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
  • Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

本发明创造公开了一种环保喷漆室,包括旋转喷漆机构、工件输送机构以及长方体形的壳体;旋转喷漆机构包括升降支架、横向梁、旋转驱动电机、角度调节电机、抽吸锥罩、油漆喷嘴、半圆弧形板以及半圆环形板;工件输送机构纵向安装,用于输送工件至喷漆机构处。该环保喷漆室利用喷漆机构能够对工件输送机构上的工件逐个进行喷漆,且在油漆喷头喷漆的同时,通过与之相对的漆雾回收罩和漆雾回收管能够对多余的漆雾进行向外快速抽吸回收;利用工件输送机构能够根据工艺需要间歇式向壳体内输送工件进行喷漆和烘干。

The invention discloses an environmentally friendly paint spraying room, including a rotary paint spraying mechanism, a workpiece conveying mechanism and a rectangular parallelepiped housing; the rotary paint spraying mechanism includes a lifting bracket, a transverse beam, a rotary drive motor, an angle adjustment motor, a suction cone cover, a paint nozzle, a semicircular arc plate and a semicircular ring plate; the workpiece conveying mechanism is installed longitudinally and is used to convey the workpiece to the paint spraying mechanism. The environmentally friendly paint spraying room can spray paint on the workpiece conveying mechanism one by one by using the paint spraying mechanism, and while the paint spray head is spraying paint, the excess paint mist can be quickly sucked outward and recovered through the paint mist recovery cover and paint mist recovery pipe opposite thereto; the workpiece conveying mechanism can intermittently convey the workpiece into the housing for painting and drying according to the process requirements.

Description

Environment-friendly paint spray booth
Technical Field
The invention relates to a paint spray booth, in particular to an environment-friendly paint spray booth.
Background
At present, in order to reduce paint mist pollution when the existing paint spray booth sprays paint, a large amount of paint mist is sucked and filtered, and the paint mist cannot be preferentially sucked and recovered, so that paint is wasted. Therefore, an environment-friendly paint spray booth is necessary to be designed, and paint mist can be timely sucked and recovered so as to be convenient for later recycling.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an environment-friendly paint spray booth which can suck and recycle paint mist in time so as to facilitate later-stage recycling.
The environment-friendly paint spray booth comprises a rotary paint spray mechanism, a workpiece conveying mechanism and a cuboid-shaped shell;
The rotary paint spraying mechanism comprises a lifting bracket, a first transverse beam, a rotary driving motor, an angle adjusting motor, a paint mist recycling cover, a paint nozzle, a semicircular arc plate and a semicircular ring plate;
the lifting bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a paint spraying station in the shell, one end part of the first transverse beam is fixedly arranged on the lifting bracket, the other end part of the first transverse beam is vertically and rotatably provided with a suspension rotating shaft, the upper end of the suspension rotating shaft is fixedly provided with a rotary driving worm wheel, the first transverse beam is rotatably provided with a rotary driving worm through an upper worm support, the rotary driving worm is meshed with the rotary driving worm wheel, and the rotary driving motor is in butt joint with the end part of the rotary driving worm;
The lower end part of the suspension rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer arc of the semicircular arc plate; an angle adjusting worm is rotatably arranged at the position of the outer arc top of a semicircular arc plate through a lower worm support, a transmission rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the front side edge of the arc top of the semicircular arc plate through a front rotating shaft support, an angle adjusting worm wheel meshed with the angle adjusting worm is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the transmission rotating shaft, an angle driving gear is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rotating shaft, an angle adjusting motor is fixedly arranged at the position of the outer arc top of the semicircular arc plate, an output shaft of the angle adjusting motor is in butt joint with the angle adjusting worm, the angle adjusting motor is in transmission with an inner annular groove which is provided with a half ring along the inner arc surface of the semicircular arc plate, the cross section of the inner annular groove is in a T shape;
the workpiece conveying mechanism is longitudinally arranged, and two ends of the workpiece conveying mechanism extend out of the shell from the feeding and discharging windows and are used for conveying workpieces to the paint spraying mechanism.
Further, a window size adjusting mechanism is arranged on the front outer side face and the rear outer side face of the shell and above the material inlet and outlet window; the window size adjusting mechanism comprises a second transverse beam, a transverse fixed shaft, each strip-shaped baffle plate and each locking swing arm, wherein the second transverse beam is transversely and fixedly arranged above a feeding and discharging window, strip-shaped inserting holes are vertically formed in the second transverse beam, each strip-shaped baffle plate is inserted in the strip-shaped inserting holes side by side, the transverse fixed shaft is transversely and fixedly arranged on the second transverse beam through fixed shaft supports at two ends, each strip-shaped baffle plate is vertically provided with a strip-shaped limiting groove, height limiting teeth are arranged in the strip-shaped limiting grooves in the middle, each locking swing arm is arranged on the transverse fixed shaft in a swinging mode through each shaft sleeve, a clamping tooth used for being clamped in the height limiting teeth in the corresponding strip-shaped limiting groove at the corresponding position is arranged at the upper end of each locking swing arm, a driving torsion spring is sleeved on the transverse fixed shaft and located at each shaft sleeve, one end torsion arm of the driving torsion spring is fixed on the transverse fixed shaft, the other torsion arm is fixed on the shaft sleeve and used for pushing the shaft sleeve to rotate, so that the upper end of the locking swing arm is provided with a limiting groove used for preventing the strip-shaped baffle plate from penetrating through the corresponding position.
The workpiece conveying mechanism comprises a conveying driving motor, conveying chains, two side plates, side plate supporting units and workpiece supporting units, wherein each side plate supporting unit comprises a supporting mounting plate and two L-shaped supporting rods fixedly mounted on the supporting mounting plate, each workpiece supporting unit comprises a movable supporting block, workpiece supporting rods, a height locking nut and a central disc, each side plate supporting unit is longitudinally and alternately mounted, the two side plates are respectively mounted on the two L-shaped supporting rods of each side plate supporting unit and longitudinally parallel to each other, a circle of roller running grooves are respectively arranged along the edges of the opposite inner sides of the two side plates, the roller running grooves are distributed in a semicircular shape at the edges of the end parts of the side plates, two running supporting rollers are rotatably mounted on the left side and the right side surfaces of the movable supporting block of each workpiece supporting unit, each movable supporting block is positioned between the two side plates, the running supporting rollers are supported and run in the roller running grooves on the corresponding sides, supporting rod mounting threaded holes are formed in the side surfaces of the movable supporting blocks, one end of each workpiece supporting rod is rotatably mounted on the two side plates through mounting external threads, the two side plates are rotatably mounted on the supporting rods, the two clamping bolts are rotatably mounted on the two side plates, the two clamping bolts are radially arranged at the positions of the two clamping bolts and are fixedly clamped between the two side plates, and the clamping bolts are radially arranged at the two clamping ends of the clamping bolts are radially arranged on the clamping bolts and are radially arranged on the clamping bolts, the conveying chain is connected end to form an annular conveying chain, and a conveying driving gear meshed with the conveying chain is arranged on an output shaft of the conveying driving motor.
Further, a hose suspension mechanism is arranged in the shell, the hose suspension mechanism comprises a hose suspension rod, a hose suspension tension spring and a hose sleeve, the lower end of the hose suspension rod is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom of the shell, the upper end of the hose suspension tension spring is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the hose suspension rod, the lower end of the hose suspension tension spring is fixedly arranged on the hose sleeve, and the hose sleeve is sleeved on the recovery hose.
The paint pipe hanging mechanism comprises a paint pipe hanging rod, a paint pipe hanging tension spring and a hanging ring, wherein the lower end part of the paint pipe hanging rod is fixedly arranged on a paint pipe sleeve, the upper end of the paint pipe hanging tension spring is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the paint pipe hanging rod, the lower end of the paint pipe hanging tension spring is fixedly arranged on the hanging ring, and the hanging ring is sleeved on the paint pipe.
Further, a viewing window is arranged at the left side and the right side of the shell and at a painting station where the painting mechanism is arranged, an exhaust gas suction pipe is arranged at the top of the shell and at the painting station where the painting mechanism is arranged in a penetrating manner, and an exhaust gas collecting cover is arranged at the inner end part of the exhaust gas suction pipe.
The lifting support comprises a lifting sleeve, a lifting rod and a lifting driving motor, wherein the lower end of the lifting sleeve is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a paint spraying station in a shell through a sleeve bottom plate, the lower end of the lifting rod is inserted into the lifting sleeve, the lifting driving motor is vertically arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the lifting sleeve, a lifting driving screw is vertically and rotatably arranged on the outer wall of a pipe orifice of the upper end of the lifting sleeve, an output shaft of the lifting driving motor is in butt joint with the lower end of the lifting driving screw, a lifting driving seat is arranged on the lifting rod, a lifting driving threaded hole is formed in the lifting driving seat, the lifting driving screw is screwed and arranged in the lifting driving threaded hole, a strip-shaped guide hole is vertically formed in the pipe wall of the lifting sleeve, a guide convex column which is slidably embedded in the strip-shaped guide hole is arranged on the lifting rod, and one end of the first transverse beam is vertically fixed on the upper end of the lifting rod.
Further, a triangular rib plate is arranged at the installation connection part of the first transverse beam and the lifting rod.
Further, two side door plates are hinged at the side edges of the feeding and discharging window.
Further, an edge supporting roller is rotatably arranged in the middle of the front side surface of the rear side annular plate, a supporting limiting groove is formed in the wheel surface of the edge supporting roller, and the supporting limiting groove is buckled and supported on the inner annular edge of the semicircular annular plate.
Compared with the prior art, the automatic paint spraying device has the advantages that the paint spraying mechanism can be used for spraying paint on workpieces on the workpiece conveying mechanism one by one, excessive paint mist can be sucked and recovered outwards through the paint mist recovery cover and the paint mist recovery pipe which are opposite to the paint spraying mechanism when the paint spraying mechanism sprays paint on the workpieces, the paint mist recovery cover and the paint spraying nozzle are arranged at two ends of the inner ring edge of the semicircular annular plate in a relative mode, therefore, when the paint spraying angle of the paint spraying nozzle is changed, the paint mist recovery cover moves synchronously and relatively, the excessive paint mist can be collected and sucked and recovered all the time, the rotation driving motor and the angle adjusting motor are respectively driven to rotate and adjust the inclination angle, the paint spraying requirement on all angles around the workpieces can be met, the workpiece conveying mechanism can be used for intermittently conveying the workpieces into the shell according to process requirements, and the semi-annular groove and the semicircular arc-shaped plate can be installed in a relative sliding mode through the matching of the inner side annular groove and the side arc-shaped strip, and the inclination angle orientation of the paint spraying nozzle can be conveniently adjusted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a spray booth according to the present invention after being sectioned;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a spin-on mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the top of a semicircular arc plate according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a work conveying mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a window size adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the inventive technical scheme in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the inventive scope of protection is not limited to the embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the environment-friendly paint spray booth of the present invention includes a rotary paint spray mechanism, a workpiece conveying mechanism, and a rectangular parallelepiped housing 50;
the rotary paint spraying mechanism comprises a lifting bracket, a first transverse beam 4, a rotary driving motor 11, an angle adjusting motor 17, a paint mist recycling cover 27, a paint nozzle 28, a semicircular arc plate 24 and a semicircular ring plate 22;
the lifting bracket is fixedly arranged on the bottom of a paint spraying station in the shell 50, one end part of the first transverse beam 4 is fixedly arranged on the lifting bracket, the other end part of the first transverse beam 4 is vertically and rotatably provided with a suspension rotating shaft 10, the upper end of the suspension rotating shaft 10 is fixedly provided with a rotary driving worm wheel 14, the first transverse beam 4 is rotatably provided with a rotary driving worm 12 through an upper worm support 13, the rotary driving worm 12 is meshed with the rotary driving worm wheel 14, and the rotary driving motor 11 is in butt joint with the end part of the rotary driving worm 12;
The lower end part of the suspension rotating shaft 10 is fixedly arranged on the top of the outer arc of the semicircular arc plate 24; an angle adjusting worm 16 is rotatably arranged at the top position of the outer arc of the semicircular arc plate 24 through a lower worm support 15; a transmission rotating shaft 20 is rotatably arranged on the front side edge of the arc top of the semicircular arc plate 24 through a front rotating shaft support 18; an angle adjusting worm wheel 19 meshed with an angle adjusting worm 16 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of a transmission rotating shaft 20, an angle driving gear 21 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the transmission rotating shaft 20, the angle adjusting motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the position of the top of an outer arc of a semicircular arc plate 24 and is in butt joint transmission with the angle adjusting worm 16, an inner annular groove 29 provided with a half circle is arranged around the inner arc surface of the semicircular arc plate 24, the cross section of the inner annular groove 29 is T-shaped, a side arc strip 34 is arranged at the outer annular edge of the semicircular arc plate 22, the side arc strip 34 is slidably embedded in the inner annular groove 29, a rear annular plate 32 is arranged at the rear edge of the inner arc surface of the semicircular arc plate 24, a driving gear ring 23 provided with a half circle is arranged around the front annular surface of the semicircular arc plate 22, the angle driving gear 21 is meshed with the driving gear ring 23, a radial convex column 25 is arranged at both ends of the inner annular edge of the semicircular arc plate 22, a mist recycling pipe 26 is arranged on the radial convex column 25, a mist recycling pipe sleeve 27 is arranged at the position of the pipe mouth of the paint recycling pipe 26, a mist 27 is sleeved at the position of the pipe mouth of the paint recycling pipe 26, a connecting pipe 55 is arranged between the other radial convex column 27 and the paint recycling pipe 55 and the connecting pipe 55, the paint recycling pipe 55 is connected with the recycling pipe 50 in a penetrating mode, and the connecting pipe 55 is arranged between the recycling pipe and the paint recycling pipe 50, the paint tube 62 of the paint nozzle 28 extends out of the housing 50 through the paint tube sleeve 58;
The front and back sides of the shell 50 are provided with a feeding and discharging window 63, the workpiece conveying mechanism is longitudinally arranged, and two ends of the workpiece conveying mechanism extend out of the shell 50 from the feeding and discharging window 63 and are used for conveying workpieces to the paint spraying mechanism.
The paint spraying mechanism is used for spraying paint on workpieces on the workpiece conveying mechanism one by one, the paint spray nozzles 28 are used for spraying paint, meanwhile, excessive paint mist can be sucked and recovered outwards through the paint mist recovery covers 27 and the paint mist recovery pipes 26 which are opposite to the paint spray nozzles, the paint mist recovery covers 27 and the paint spray nozzles 28 are arranged at two ends of the inner ring edge of the semicircular annular plate 22 in a relative mode, therefore, when the paint spray nozzles 28 change the paint spraying angle, the paint mist recovery covers 27 synchronously move in a relative mode, excessive paint mist can be collected all the time to suck and recover, the rotary driving motor 11 and the angle adjusting motor 17 are used for driving rotation and inclination angle adjustment respectively, the paint spraying requirements on all angles around the workpieces can be met, the workpiece conveying mechanism is used for conveying the workpieces into the shell 50 in an intermittent mode according to process requirements to spray paint and dry, and the semicircular annular plate 22 and the semicircular annular plate 24 can be installed in a sliding mode by means of matching of the inner side annular grooves 29 and the side arc strips 34, and inclination angle orientation of the paint spray nozzles 28 can be adjusted conveniently.
Further, a window size adjusting mechanism is arranged on the front and rear outer side surfaces of the shell 50 and above the material inlet and outlet window 63, the window size adjusting mechanism comprises a second transverse beam 65, a transverse fixing shaft 70, various strip-shaped baffles 66 and various locking swing arms 72, the second transverse beam 65 is transversely and fixedly arranged above the material inlet and outlet window 63, strip-shaped inserting holes 68 are vertically formed in the second transverse beam 65, various strip-shaped baffles 66 are inserted in the strip-shaped inserting holes 68 side by side, the transverse fixing shaft 70 is transversely and fixedly arranged on the second transverse beam 65 through fixing shaft supports 69 at two ends, strip-shaped limiting grooves 75 are vertically formed in the various strip-shaped baffles 66, height limiting teeth 77 are arranged in the strip-shaped limiting grooves 75 at intervals, various locking swing arms 72 are arranged on the transverse fixing shaft 70 in a swinging mode through the various shaft sleeves 71, teeth 74 used for being buckled on the height limiting teeth 77 in the corresponding position, various strip-shaped baffles 66 are sleeved on the transverse fixing shaft 70, a torsion spring is sleeved on the transverse fixing shaft 71 at the position corresponding to the other end of the strip-shaped baffles 66, and the torsion spring is used for preventing the torsion spring from being driven by fixing the torsion spring 73 on the other end of the corresponding strip-shaped baffles 66 to the position of the corresponding to the lateral sleeve 71. The size of the feeding and discharging window 63 can be adjusted by using the window size adjusting mechanism, so that air pollution caused by paint mist leakage from the feeding and discharging window 63 is reduced, heat leakage from the feeding and discharging window 63 is reduced, the height of each strip-shaped baffle 66 can be conveniently adjusted according to the shape of a workpiece by using the matching of the height limiting teeth 77 and the clamping teeth 74, the clamping state of the height limiting teeth 77 and the clamping teeth 74 can be kept by using the driving torsion spring 73, the strip-shaped baffle 66 can be conveniently pulled by using the limiting convex strips 76, and the upper side edges of the strip-shaped baffle 66 can be prevented from penetrating through the strip-shaped inserting holes 68.
Further, the workpiece conveying mechanism comprises a conveying driving motor, a conveying chain 44, two side plates 38, side plate supporting units and workpiece supporting units, wherein each side plate supporting unit comprises a supporting mounting plate 36 and two L-shaped supporting rods 37 fixedly mounted on the supporting mounting plate 36, each workpiece supporting unit comprises a movable supporting block 40, workpiece supporting rods 45, height locking nuts 47 and a central disc 48, each side plate supporting unit is longitudinally and alternately mounted, the two side plates 38 are respectively mounted on the two L-shaped supporting rods 37 of each side plate supporting unit, the two side plates 38 are longitudinally parallel to each other, a circle of roller traveling grooves 39 are respectively arranged along the edges of the opposite inner side surfaces of the two side plates 38, the roller traveling grooves 39 are distributed in a semicircular shape at the end edges of the side plates 38, two traveling supporting rollers 41 are respectively rotatably mounted on the left side surface and the right side surface of each workpiece supporting block 40 of each workpiece supporting unit, each movable supporting block 40 is positioned between the two side plates 38, the traveling supporting rollers 41 are supported and travel in the corresponding side traveling grooves 39, the two side surfaces of the movable supporting blocks 40 are respectively mounted on the two side surfaces of the corresponding side plates, the two side plates 38 are respectively provided with a ring of roller supporting rods 45, the other is mounted on the other side surfaces of the two side plates 40 protruding from the two side surfaces of the corresponding side plates, the two side plates are radially protruding from the two side plates 46, the threaded shafts are mounted on the other side surfaces of the corresponding side plates and are radially protruding from the corresponding side plates and are fixedly arranged on the threaded shafts 48, the threaded shafts are respectively, and the threaded holes are respectively mounted on the threaded shafts 46 and are fixedly arranged at the other, and are fixedly arranged at the threaded holes on the side surfaces of the threaded shafts 46, and are respectively, and are mounted on the threaded holes and are respectively, and are mounted on the threaded side shafts and are respectively, and are mounted on the threaded side and threaded and are respectively, and the threaded and are respectively. And a chain locking bolt 43 is screwed on one of the clamping side plates 42, a conveying chain 44 is positioned between the two clamping side plates 42 and is pressed and fixed through the chain locking bolt 43, the conveying chain 44 is connected end to form an annular conveying chain, and a conveying driving gear meshed with the conveying chain 44 is arranged on an output shaft of the conveying driving motor. The workpiece conveying mechanism can be used for conveying workpieces into the shell 50 conveniently, the radial support rods 49 arranged on the periphery of the center disc 48 are used for supporting the workpieces, hot air flow can be heated conveniently from bottom to top and cannot be blocked, the four walking support rollers 41 are used for supporting the movable support blocks 40 to move stably, workpiece conveying stability is guaranteed, the height of the workpiece support rods 45 can be adjusted through the height locking nuts 47, the conveying chains 44 can be conveniently and fixedly locked on the movable support blocks 40 through the two clamping side plates 42 and the chain locking bolts 43, and accordingly the workpiece conveying chains 44 can move along with the conveying chains 44, and meshing driving of the conveying driving gears and the conveying chains 44 is not affected.
Further, a hose suspension mechanism is installed in the housing 50, the hose suspension mechanism comprises a hose suspension rod 53, a hose suspension tension spring 54 and a hose sleeve 57, the lower end of the hose suspension rod 53 is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the housing 50, the upper end of the hose suspension tension spring 54 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the hose suspension rod 53, the lower end of the hose suspension tension spring 54 is fixedly installed on the hose sleeve 57, and the hose sleeve 57 is sleeved on the recovery hose 56. The recovery hose 56 can be elastically suspended by a hose suspension mechanism, thereby reducing the pulling of the recovery hose 56 on the paint mist recovery tube 26 when the position of the paint mist recovery tube 26 is changed.
Further, a paint pipe suspension mechanism is installed in the shell 50, the paint pipe suspension mechanism comprises a paint pipe suspension rod 59, a paint pipe suspension tension spring 60 and a hanging ring 61, the lower end portion of the paint pipe suspension rod 59 is fixedly installed on the paint pipe sleeve 58, the upper end of the paint pipe suspension tension spring 60 is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the paint pipe suspension rod 59, the lower end of the paint pipe suspension tension spring 60 is fixedly installed on the hanging ring 61, and the hanging ring 61 is sleeved on the paint pipe 62. The paint tube 62 can be elastically suspended by a paint tube suspension mechanism to reduce the pulling of the paint tube 62 against the paint nozzle 28 when the position of the paint nozzle 28 is changed, thereby enhancing the paint spraying stability of the paint nozzle 28.
Further, observation windows 67 are provided at the left and right sides of the housing 50 at paint stations where the paint spraying mechanism is installed, exhaust gas suction pipes 52 are penetratingly installed at the top of the housing 50 at paint stations where the paint spraying mechanism is installed, and exhaust gas collecting covers 51 are provided on inner ends of the exhaust gas suction pipes 52. The exhaust gas collecting cover 51 can be used for conveniently sucking off the paint mist exhaust gas which is not sucked and recovered by the shell 50, so that the exhaust gas which is not recovered is prevented from leaking out of the shell 50 to cause air pollution.
Further, the lifting support comprises a lifting sleeve 2, a lifting rod 3 and a lifting driving motor 5, wherein the lower end of the lifting sleeve 2 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a paint spraying station in a shell 50 through a sleeve bottom plate 1, the lower end of the lifting rod 3 is inserted into the lifting sleeve 2, the lifting driving motor 5 is vertically arranged on the outer wall of the upper end of the lifting sleeve 2, a lifting driving screw 7 is vertically and rotatably arranged on the outer wall of a pipe orifice of the upper end of the lifting sleeve 2, an output shaft of the lifting driving motor 5 is in butt joint with the lower end of the lifting driving screw 7, a lifting driving seat 6 is arranged on the lifting rod 3, a lifting driving threaded hole is formed in the lifting driving seat 6, the lifting driving screw 7 is in threaded engagement with the lifting driving threaded hole, a strip-shaped guide hole 8 is vertically arranged on the pipe wall of the lifting sleeve 2, a guide convex column 9 which is slidably embedded in the strip-shaped guide hole 8 is arranged on the lifting rod 3, and one end of the first transverse beam 4 is vertically fixed on the upper end of the lifting rod 3. The whole height of the paint spraying mechanism can be adjusted by the size and the height of the workpiece through the lifting support, and the stability of the lifting rod 3 during lifting can be enhanced through the matching of the strip-shaped guide holes 8 and the guide convex columns 9.
Further, a triangular rib plate 35 is arranged at the installation connection position of the first transverse beam 4 and the lifting rod 3. The structural strength of the joint can be enhanced by the triangular rib plates 35.
Further, two side door panels 64 are hinge-mounted at the sides of the feed and discharge window 63. The use of the side door panels 64 can enhance the closure of the workpiece transport mechanism at the pass-through location.
Further, an edge supporting roller 30 is rotatably mounted in the middle of the front side surface of the rear side annular plate 32, a supporting limit groove 31 is formed in the wheel surface of the edge supporting roller 30, and the supporting limit groove 31 is buckled and supported on the inner annular edge of the semicircular plate 22. The inner ring edge of the semicircular plate 22 can be supported by the edge supporting rollers 30, so that the friction resistance of the semicircular plate 22 and the semicircular plate 24 during relative sliding is reduced, and meanwhile, the radial protruding columns 25 at the two ends can be limited and blocked.
When the environment-friendly paint spray booth is used, the waste gas suction pipe 52 is communicated to the air inlet of the air purifying air conditioner, the paint pipe 62 is connected to the outlet of the paint spraying oil pump, the recovery connecting pipe 55 is connected to the inlet of the paint recovery suction pump, and then the supporting height of the workpiece supporting rod 45, the lower side heights of the strip-shaped baffles 66 and the height of the lifting rod 3 are adjusted according to the size of a workpiece.
As described above, while the present invention has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limiting the invention itself. Various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1.一种环保喷漆室,其特征在于:包括旋转喷漆机构、工件输送机构以及长方体形的壳体(50);1. An environmentally friendly paint spraying room, characterized by comprising a rotary paint spraying mechanism, a workpiece conveying mechanism and a rectangular parallelepiped housing (50); 旋转喷漆机构包括升降支架、第一横向梁(4)、旋转驱动电机(11)、角度调节电机(17)、漆雾回收罩(27)、油漆喷嘴(28)、半圆弧形板(24)以及半圆环形板(22);The rotary painting mechanism comprises a lifting bracket, a first transverse beam (4), a rotary drive motor (11), an angle adjustment motor (17), a paint mist recovery cover (27), a paint nozzle (28), a semicircular arc plate (24) and a semicircular ring plate (22); 升降支架固定安装在壳体(50)内喷漆工位处的底部上;第一横向梁(4)的一端部固定安装在升降支架上;在第一横向梁(4)的另一端部竖向旋转式安装有一根悬吊转轴(10);在悬吊转轴(10)的上端固定安装有一个旋转驱动蜗轮(14);在第一横向梁(4)上通过上侧蜗杆支座(13)旋转式安装有一根旋转驱动蜗杆(12);旋转驱动蜗杆(12)与旋转驱动蜗轮(14)相啮合;旋转驱动电机(11)与旋转驱动蜗杆(12)的端部相对接安装;The lifting bracket is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the painting station in the housing (50); one end of the first transverse beam (4) is fixedly mounted on the lifting bracket; a suspension shaft (10) is vertically rotatably mounted on the other end of the first transverse beam (4); a rotationally driven worm gear (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the suspension shaft (10); a rotationally driven worm gear (12) is rotationally mounted on the first transverse beam (4) via an upper worm gear support (13); the rotationally driven worm gear (12) is meshed with the rotationally driven worm gear (14); and the rotationally driven motor (11) is mounted in contact with the end of the rotationally driven worm gear (12); 悬吊转轴(10)的下端部固定安装在半圆弧形板(24)的外弧顶部上;在半圆弧形板(24)的外弧顶部位置处通过下侧蜗杆支座(15)旋转式安装有一根角度调节蜗杆(16);在半圆弧形板(24)的弧顶部前侧边通过前侧转轴支座(18)旋转式安装有一根传动转轴(20);在传动转轴(20)的上端固定安装有与角度调节蜗杆(16)相啮合的角度调节蜗轮(19),在传动转轴(20)的下端固定安装有角度驱动齿轮(21);角度调节电机(17)固定安装在半圆弧形板(24)的外弧顶部位置处,且角度调节电机(17)的输出轴与角度调节蜗杆(16)相对接传动;沿半圆弧形板(24)的内侧弧面围绕设置有半圈的内侧环槽(29),且内侧环槽(29)的截面为T形;在半圆环形板(22)的外环边缘设置有侧边弧形条(34),且侧边弧形条(34)滑动式嵌入内侧环槽(29)中;在半圆弧形板(24)的内侧弧面后边缘处设置有后侧环形板(32);沿半圆环形板(22)的前侧环面围绕设置有半圈的驱动齿圈(23);角度驱动齿轮(21)与驱动齿圈(23)相啮合;在半圆环形板(22)的内环边缘两端均设置有一个径向凸柱(25);在一个径向凸柱(25)上安装有一个漆雾回收管(26),并在漆雾回收管(26)的管口处设置有漆雾回收罩(27);在另一个径向凸柱(25)上安装有指向漆雾回收罩(27)的油漆喷嘴(28);在壳体(50)上贯穿式安装有回收连接管(55)以及漆管套管(58),在回收连接管(55)与漆雾回收管(26)之间连接有回收软管(56),油漆喷嘴(28)的油漆管(62)贯穿漆管套管(58)伸出壳体(50)外;The lower end of the suspension shaft (10) is fixedly mounted on the outer arc top of the semicircular plate (24); an angle adjustment worm (16) is rotatably mounted at the outer arc top of the semicircular plate (24) through a lower worm support (15); a transmission shaft (20) is rotatably mounted on the front side of the arc top of the semicircular plate (24) through a front shaft support (18); an angle adjustment worm wheel (19) meshing with the angle adjustment worm (16) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the transmission shaft (20). An angle driving gear (21) is fixedly mounted at the lower end of the transmission shaft (20); an angle adjustment motor (17) is fixedly mounted at the top of the outer arc of the semicircular arc plate (24), and the output shaft of the angle adjustment motor (17) is connected to the angle adjustment worm (16) for transmission; a half-circle inner ring groove (29) is arranged around the inner arc surface of the semicircular arc plate (24), and the cross section of the inner ring groove (29) is T-shaped; a side arc strip (34) is arranged on the outer ring edge of the semicircular ring plate (22), The side arc strip (34) is slidably embedded in the inner ring groove (29); a rear ring plate (32) is arranged at the rear edge of the inner arc surface of the semicircular arc plate (24); a half-circle driving gear ring (23) is arranged around the front ring surface of the semicircular ring plate (22); the angle driving gear (21) is meshed with the driving gear ring (23); a radial boss (25) is arranged at both ends of the inner ring edge of the semicircular ring plate (22); a paint mist recovery pipe (26) is installed on one of the radial bosses (25) , and a paint mist recovery cover (27) is provided at the pipe mouth of the paint mist recovery pipe (26); a paint nozzle (28) pointing to the paint mist recovery cover (27) is installed on another radial boss (25); a recovery connecting pipe (55) and a paint pipe sleeve (58) are installed through the housing (50), a recovery hose (56) is connected between the recovery connecting pipe (55) and the paint mist recovery pipe (26), and a paint pipe (62) of the paint nozzle (28) passes through the paint pipe sleeve (58) and protrudes out of the housing (50); 在壳体(50)的前后侧面上均设置有一个进出料窗口(63);工件输送机构纵向安装,且工件输送机构的两端由进出料窗口(63)伸出壳体(50)外,用于输送工件至喷漆机构处;A material inlet and outlet window (63) is provided on the front and rear sides of the housing (50); the workpiece conveying mechanism is installed longitudinally, and both ends of the workpiece conveying mechanism extend out of the housing (50) through the material inlet and outlet window (63) for conveying the workpiece to the paint spraying mechanism; 在壳体(50)的前后外侧面上且位于进出料窗口(63)上方均设置有一个窗口大小调节机构;窗口大小调节机构包括第二横向梁(65)、横向固定轴(70)、各个条形挡板(66)以及各个锁定摆臂(72);第二横向梁(65)横向固定安装在进出料窗口(63)的上方,并在第二横向梁(65)上竖向设置有条形插装孔(68);各个条形挡板(66)并排插装在条形插装孔(68)中;横向固定轴(70)通过两端的固定轴支座(69)横向固定安装在第二横向梁(65)上;在各个条形挡板(66)上均竖向设置有条形限位凹槽(75),并在条形限位凹槽(75)中间隔设置有高度限位齿牙(77);各个锁定摆臂(72)通过各个轴套(71)摆动式安装在横向固定轴(70)上;在各个锁定摆臂(72)的上端均设置有一个用于卡扣在对应位置处条形限位凹槽(75)内的高度限位齿牙(77)上的卡扣齿牙(74);在横向固定轴(70)上且位于各个轴套(71)处均套设有一个驱动扭簧(73);驱动扭簧(73)的一端扭臂固定在横向固定轴(70)上,另一端扭臂固定在轴套(71)上,用于推动轴套(71)旋转,使得锁定摆臂(72)的上端向对应位置处的条形限位凹槽(75)摆动;在条形挡板(66)的上侧边设置有用于防止条形挡板(66)上侧边贯穿条形插装孔(68)的限位凸条(76);A window size adjustment mechanism is provided on the front and rear outer sides of the housing (50) and above the material inlet and outlet window (63); the window size adjustment mechanism comprises a second transverse beam (65), a transverse fixed shaft (70), each strip baffle (66) and each locking swing arm (72); the second transverse beam (65) is transversely fixedly installed above the material inlet and outlet window (63), and a strip insertion hole (68) is vertically provided on the second transverse beam (65); each strip baffle (66) is inserted side by side in the strip insertion hole (68); the transverse fixed shaft (70) is transversely fixedly installed on the second transverse beam (65) through fixed shaft supports (69) at both ends; each strip baffle (66) is vertically provided with a strip limiting groove (75), and height limiting teeth (77) are arranged at intervals in the strip limiting groove (75); each Each locking swing arm (72) is swingably mounted on the transverse fixed shaft (70) through each shaft sleeve (71); a buckle tooth (74) for buckling on a height limiting tooth (77) in a strip-shaped limiting groove (75) at a corresponding position is provided at the upper end of each locking swing arm (72); a driving torsion spring (73) is sleeved on the transverse fixed shaft (70) and located at each shaft sleeve (71); one end of the torsion arm of the driving torsion spring (73) is fixed on the transverse fixed shaft (70), and the other end of the torsion arm is fixed on the shaft sleeve (71) for driving the shaft sleeve (71) to rotate so that the upper end of the locking swing arm (72) swings toward the strip-shaped limiting groove (75) at the corresponding position; a limiting convex strip (76) for preventing the upper side of the strip baffle (66) from penetrating the strip insertion hole (68) is provided on the upper side of the strip baffle (66); 在后侧环形板(32)的前侧面中部旋转式安装有一个边缘支撑滚轮(30),且在边缘支撑滚轮(30)的轮面上设置有支撑限位槽(31);支撑限位槽(31)卡扣支撑在半圆环形板(22)的内环边缘上。An edge support roller (30) is rotatably mounted in the middle of the front side surface of the rear annular plate (32), and a support limit groove (31) is provided on the wheel surface of the edge support roller (30); the support limit groove (31) is buckled and supported on the inner ring edge of the semicircular annular plate (22). 2.根据权利要求1所述的环保喷漆室,其特征在于:工件输送机构包括输送驱动电机、输送链条(44)、两块侧边板(38)、各个侧板支撑单元以及各个工件支撑单元;侧板支撑单元包括支撑安装板(36)以及两个固定安装在支撑安装板(36)上的L形撑杆(37);工件支撑单元包括移动支撑块(40)、工件支撑杆(45)、高度锁定螺母(47)以及中心圆盘(48);各个侧板支撑单元纵向间隔分布安装,两块侧边板(38)分别安装在各个侧板支撑单元的两个L形撑杆(37)上,且两块侧边板(38)纵向相互平行;沿两块侧边板(38)的相对内侧面边缘均设置有一圈滚轮行走凹槽(39),且滚轮行走凹槽(39)在侧边板(38)的端部边缘处呈半圆形分布设置;在各个工件支撑单元的移动支撑块(40)左右侧面上均旋转式安装有两个行走支撑滚轮(41);各个移动支撑块(40)均位于两块侧边板(38)之间,且行走支撑滚轮(41)支撑行走于对应侧的滚轮行走凹槽(39)中;在移动支撑块(40)凸出两块侧边板(38)外的侧面上设有撑杆安装螺纹孔;工件支撑杆(45)的一端通过安装外螺纹(46)旋合安装在撑杆安装螺纹孔上;高度锁定螺母(47)旋合安装在安装外螺纹(46)上;中心圆盘(48)固定安装在工件支撑杆(45)的另一端上,并在中心圆盘(48)的圆周边缘设置有径向伸出的各个径向支撑杆(49);在各个移动支撑块(40)上均固定设置有两个夹持侧板(42),并在其中一个夹持侧板(42)上螺纹旋合安装有一个链条锁紧螺栓(43);输送链条(44)位于两个夹持侧板(42)之间,并通过链条锁紧螺栓(43)按压固定,输送链条(44)首尾相连形成环形输送链;在输送驱动电机的输出轴上设置有与输送链条(44)相啮合的输送驱动齿轮。2. The environmentally friendly spray paint room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the workpiece conveying mechanism includes a conveying drive motor, a conveying chain (44), two side panels (38), each side panel support unit and each workpiece support unit; the side panel support unit includes a support mounting plate (36) and two L-shaped support rods (37) fixedly mounted on the support mounting plate (36); the workpiece support unit includes a movable support block (40), a workpiece support rod (45), a height locking nut (47) and a center disk (48); each side panel support unit is longitudinally spaced The two side plates (38) are installed at intervals, and the two side plates (38) are respectively installed on the two L-shaped support rods (37) of each side plate support unit, and the two side plates (38) are longitudinally parallel to each other; a circle of roller travel grooves (39) are arranged along the edges of the opposite inner sides of the two side plates (38), and the roller travel grooves (39) are arranged in a semicircular distribution at the end edges of the side plates (38); two travel support rollers (41) are rotatably installed on the left and right sides of the moving support block (40) of each workpiece support unit; each moving support block (40) is located at The movable support block (40) is disposed between the two side plates (38), and the travel support roller (41) is supported and traveled in the roller travel groove (39) on the corresponding side; a support rod installation threaded hole is provided on the side surface of the movable support block (40) protruding outside the two side plates (38); one end of the workpiece support rod (45) is screwed and installed on the support rod installation threaded hole through the installation external thread (46); the height locking nut (47) is screwed and installed on the installation external thread (46); the center disk (48) is fixedly installed on the other end of the workpiece support rod (45), and the center disk (48) is fixedly installed on the circle of the center disk (48) The peripheral edge is provided with radially extending radial support rods (49); two clamping side plates (42) are fixedly provided on each movable support block (40), and a chain locking bolt (43) is threadedly installed on one of the clamping side plates (42); the conveying chain (44) is located between the two clamping side plates (42) and is pressed and fixed by the chain locking bolt (43), and the conveying chain (44) is connected end to end to form a ring conveying chain; and a conveying drive gear meshing with the conveying chain (44) is provided on the output shaft of the conveying drive motor. 3.根据权利要求1所述的环保喷漆室,其特征在于:在壳体(50)内安装有软管悬吊机构;软管悬吊机构包括软管悬吊杆(53)、软管悬吊拉簧(54)以及软管套(57);软管悬吊杆(53)的下端固定安装在壳体(50)的内底部上;软管悬吊拉簧(54)的上端固定安装在软管悬吊杆(53)的上部,软管悬吊拉簧(54)的下端固定安装在软管套(57)上;软管套(57)套设在回收软管(56)上。3. The environmentally friendly paint spray booth according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a hose suspension mechanism is installed in the shell (50); the hose suspension mechanism includes a hose suspension rod (53), a hose suspension tension spring (54) and a hose sleeve (57); the lower end of the hose suspension rod (53) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the shell (50); the upper end of the hose suspension tension spring (54) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the hose suspension rod (53), and the lower end of the hose suspension tension spring (54) is fixedly installed on the hose sleeve (57); the hose sleeve (57) is sleeved on the recovery hose (56). 4.根据权利要求1所述的环保喷漆室,其特征在于:在壳体(50)内安装有漆管悬吊机构;漆管悬吊机构包括漆管悬吊杆(59)、漆管悬吊拉簧(60)以及吊环(61);漆管悬吊杆(59)的下端部固定安装在漆管套管(58)上;漆管悬吊拉簧(60)的上端固定安装在漆管悬吊杆(59)的上部,漆管悬吊拉簧(60)的下端固定安装在吊环(61)上;吊环(61)套设在油漆管(62)上。4. The environmentally friendly paint spraying room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: a paint tube suspension mechanism is installed in the shell (50); the paint tube suspension mechanism includes a paint tube suspension rod (59), a paint tube suspension tension spring (60) and a hanging ring (61); the lower end of the paint tube suspension rod (59) is fixedly installed on the paint tube sleeve (58); the upper end of the paint tube suspension tension spring (60) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the paint tube suspension rod (59), and the lower end of the paint tube suspension tension spring (60) is fixedly installed on the hanging ring (61); the hanging ring (61) is sleeved on the paint tube (62). 5.根据权利要求1所述的环保喷漆室,其特征在于:在壳体(50)的左右侧边且位于喷漆机构安装的喷漆工位处设置有观察窗口(67);在壳体(50)的顶部且位于喷漆机构安装的喷漆工位处贯穿式安装有废气抽吸管(52),并在废气抽吸管(52)的内端部上设置有废气收集罩(51)。5. The environmentally friendly paint spraying room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an observation window (67) is arranged on the left and right sides of the shell (50) and located at the paint spraying station where the paint spraying mechanism is installed; an exhaust gas suction pipe (52) is installed through the top of the shell (50) and located at the paint spraying station where the paint spraying mechanism is installed, and an exhaust gas collection cover (51) is arranged on the inner end of the exhaust gas suction pipe (52). 6.根据权利要求1所述的环保喷漆室,其特征在于:升降支架包括升降套管(2)、升降杆(3)以及升降驱动电机(5);升降套管(2)的下端通过套管底板(1)固定安装在壳体(50)内喷漆工位处的底部上;升降杆(3)的下端插装在升降套管(2)中;升降驱动电机(5)竖向安装在升降套管(2)的上端外壁上;在升降套管(2)的上端管口处外壁上竖向旋转式安装有一根升降驱动螺杆(7),且升降驱动电机(5)的输出轴与升降驱动螺杆(7)的下端部对接安装;在升降杆(3)上设置有升降驱动座(6),并在升降驱动座(6)上设置有升降驱动螺纹孔;升降驱动螺杆(7)螺纹旋合安装在升降驱动螺纹孔中;在升降套管(2)的管壁上竖向设置有条形导向孔(8),在升降杆(3)上设置有滑动式嵌入条形导向孔(8)的导向凸柱(9);第一横向梁(4)的一端部垂直固定在升降杆(3)的上端部上。6. The environmentally friendly paint spraying room according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the lifting bracket comprises a lifting sleeve (2), a lifting rod (3) and a lifting drive motor (5); the lower end of the lifting sleeve (2) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the painting station in the shell (50) through the sleeve bottom plate (1); the lower end of the lifting rod (3) is inserted into the lifting sleeve (2); the lifting drive motor (5) is vertically mounted on the upper end outer wall of the lifting sleeve (2); a lifting drive screw (7) is vertically rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the upper end pipe opening of the lifting sleeve (2), and the ... lifting sleeve (2), and the lifting drive screw (7) is vertically rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the upper end pipe opening of the lifting sleeve (2), and the lifting drive screw (7) is vertically rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the lifting sleeve (2), and the lifting drive screw (7) is vertically rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the upper end pipe opening of the lifting sleeve (2), and the lifting drive screw (7) is vertically rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the lifting sleeve (2), and the lifting drive screw (7) is vertical The output shaft of the lowering drive motor (5) is butt-jointed with the lower end of the lifting drive screw (7); a lifting drive seat (6) is provided on the lifting rod (3), and a lifting drive threaded hole is provided on the lifting drive seat (6); the lifting drive screw (7) is threadedly screwed into the lifting drive threaded hole; a strip guide hole (8) is vertically provided on the wall of the lifting sleeve (2), and a guide boss (9) is provided on the lifting rod (3) and is slidably embedded in the strip guide hole (8); one end of the first transverse beam (4) is vertically fixed to the upper end of the lifting rod (3). 7.根据权利要求6所述的环保喷漆室,其特征在于:在第一横向梁(4)与升降杆(3)的安装连接处设置有三角筋板(35)。7. The environmentally friendly spray paint room according to claim 6, characterized in that a triangular rib plate (35) is provided at the installation connection between the first transverse beam (4) and the lifting rod (3). 8.根据权利要求1所述的环保喷漆室,其特征在于:在进出料窗口(63)的侧边处铰接安装有两块侧边门板(64)。8. The environmentally friendly paint spraying room according to claim 1, characterized in that two side door panels (64) are hingedly installed on the sides of the material inlet and outlet window (63).
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