CN110694179B

CN110694179B - A physical therapy device for oral surgery post-care

Info

Publication number: CN110694179B
Application number: CN201810748500.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴东; 周勇; 罗谷声; 黄文秀; 陈江
Original assignee: AFFILIATED STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL FUJIAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Current assignee: AFFILIATED STOMATOLOGICAL HOSPITAL FUJIAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
Priority date: 2018-07-10
Filing date: 2018-07-10
Publication date: 2025-02-21
Anticipated expiration: 2038-07-10
Also published as: CN110694179A

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of medical equipment, and specifically to a physiotherapy device for post-oral surgery care. In view of the defect that the existing physiotherapy devices are not matched with the oral and maxillofacial region, an infrared physiotherapy device with an arc-shaped irradiation surface that matches the oral and maxillofacial region is provided. The adopted technical scheme is a physiotherapy device for post-oral surgery care, which has a bracket, an infrared lamp, an irradiation surface and an infrared lamp control device. The key point is that the irradiation surface is arc-shaped, and the infrared lamp control device controls the infrared lamp to turn on or off. The present invention sets the irradiation surface of the infrared physiotherapy device to an arc shape, which fits the curvature of the oral and maxillofacial region, and can irradiate various areas of the oral and maxillofacial region at the same time. There is no need to adjust the irradiation surface angle multiple times to irradiate multiple areas, thereby shortening the irradiation time and reducing the power consumption of the physiotherapy device.

Description

Physiotherapy equipment for nursing after oral surgery

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a physiotherapy instrument for nursing after oral surgery.

Background

With the gradual maturity of the oral implantation technology, more and more dental deficient patients with dental implant restoration are selected, and the range of operation is also expanding, and the application of the technology from simple dental implantation operation to dental implantation combined with various bone increment is combined. But the patient receives the dental implant benefits while the corresponding post-implant response is also heavy. Then, post-implantation management has become a non-negligible medical activity. The infrared physiotherapy instrument is widely used as a postoperative repair instrument, but the irradiation surface of the physiotherapy instrument commonly used in clinic is mostly round, so that the infrared physiotherapy instrument is suitable for the treatment of neck joint parts and other large areas, and is not suitable for oral and maxillofacial parts. There are some physiotherapy apparatuses for oral and maxillofacial regions on the market at present, but the irradiation surface is mostly a plane, and is not matched with the radian of the oral and maxillofacial regions, so that the whole maxillofacial region cannot be irradiated at the same time when the physiotherapy apparatus is used.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defect that the traditional physiotherapy instrument is not matched with the oral and maxillofacial surfaces, the invention provides an infrared physiotherapy instrument with an arc-shaped irradiation surface matched with the oral and maxillofacial surfaces.

The technical scheme of the invention is that the physiotherapy instrument for nursing after oral surgery is provided with a bracket, an infrared lamp, an irradiation surface and an infrared lamp control device, and is characterized in that the irradiation surface is arc-shaped, and the infrared lamp control device controls the infrared lamp to be turned on or off.

According to the invention, the irradiation surface of the infrared physiotherapy instrument is arc-shaped, and is attached to the radian of the jaw surface of the oral cavity, so that each region of the jaw surface of the oral cavity can be irradiated simultaneously, the angle of the irradiation surface does not need to be adjusted for multiple times, the irradiation time is shortened, and the power consumption of the physiotherapy instrument is reduced.

The irradiation surface is correspondingly divided into six areas according to different dental positions of the dental arch of the oral cavity, namely a left upper jaw rear tooth area, a front upper jaw rear tooth area, a right upper jaw rear tooth area, a left lower jaw rear tooth area, a front lower jaw front tooth area and a right lower jaw rear tooth area, and infrared lamps are distributed in each area. The irradiation surface is divided into six areas corresponding to the oral and maxillofacial surfaces, and each area is provided with an infrared lamp for uniform irradiation.

The infrared lamp control device comprises a main switch and six independent switches, wherein the independent switches are arranged on a control panel, the control panel is also provided with a time control knob, and each independent switch is used for respectively controlling one infrared lamp. The infrared lamps of each irradiation area are respectively controlled, and a user can turn on or off the infrared lamps of the corresponding areas according to the needs, so that the local irradiation requirement is met.

The central angle of the irradiation surface is 110-180 degrees.

Further, the central angle of the irradiation surface is 120 degrees.

The diameter of the irradiation surface is 25-45 cm, and the height of the irradiation surface is 10-30 cm.

Further, the diameter of the irradiated face was 38 cm, and the height of the irradiated face was 20 cm.

The size of the irradiation surface accords with the oral and maxillofacial dimensions of most people, and satisfies the irradiation requirements of most people.

The back of the irradiation surface is provided with an irradiation plate adjusting mechanism, and the irradiation surface consists of six irradiation plates.

The irradiation plate adjusting mechanism consists of a longitudinal bracket, a transverse bracket, a guide rail fixed on the back of the irradiation plate, an adjusting bolt and a locking bolt, wherein the longitudinal bracket and the transverse bracket are fixed on the bracket after being welded, the longitudinal bracket is adjusted in height by the adjusting bolt, the transverse bracket is slidably sleeved on the guide rail, and the locking bolt locks the transverse bracket and the guide rail.

The six irradiation plates form an irradiation surface together, the irradiation plates are adjusted from the upper direction, the lower direction, the left direction and the right direction by combining with the irradiation plate adjusting mechanism and are fixed by bolts, so that the width and the height of the irradiation plates are adjusted, and the irradiation device is suitable for users with different age groups and different facial forms.

The irradiation surface of the infrared physiotherapy instrument is arc-shaped, the arc of the jaw surface of the oral cavity is attached, and the infrared lamps arranged in the different areas enable the physiotherapy instrument to irradiate the whole jaw surface of the oral cavity and the local area simultaneously, so that the infrared physiotherapy instrument is suitable for nursing after various oral operations.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention

FIG. 2 is an expanded view of the arcuate irradiation surface of example 1

FIG. 3 is a state diagram of the present invention

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a control panel

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the control of an infrared lamp

FIG. 6 is an expanded view of the arc irradiation surface of example 2

FIG. 7 is a back view of an arcuate irradiation surface of example 2

Wherein the device comprises a 1-bracket, a 2-infrared lamp, a 3-irradiation surface, a 31-upper jaw left posterior tooth area, a 32-upper jaw anterior tooth area, a 33-upper jaw right posterior tooth area, a 34-lower jaw left posterior tooth area, a 35-lower jaw anterior tooth area, a 36-lower jaw right posterior tooth area, a 4-infrared lamp control device, a 410-main switch, a 42-control panel, a 420-independent switch, a 421-time control knob, a 310-upper jaw left side irradiation plate, a 320-upper jaw middle irradiation plate, a 330-upper jaw right side irradiation plate, a 340-lower jaw left side irradiation plate, a 350-lower jaw middle irradiation plate, a 360-lower jaw right side irradiation plate, a 6-irradiation plate adjusting mechanism, a 61-longitudinal bracket, a 62-transverse bracket, a 63-adjusting bolt, a 64-guide rail and a 65-locking bolt.

Detailed Description

The invention will now be described in detail with reference to the drawings, the examples being given to enable one skilled in the art to make a better understanding of the invention without limiting the invention in any way.

Embodiment 1 as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides an infrared physiotherapy apparatus for postoperative care of oral cavity, the physiotherapy apparatus has a support 1, an infrared lamp 2, an irradiation surface 3 and an infrared control device 4, the support 1 is fixed by three legs, the infrared lamp control device 4 is arranged at the upper end of the support, the irradiation surface 3 is fixedly arranged at one end of the infrared lamp control device 4, the infrared lamp 2 is electrically connected with the infrared lamp control device 4, and the infrared lamp 2 is arranged inside the irradiation surface 3. The irradiation surface 3 is arc-shaped, the diameter is 25-45 cm, the central angle is 110-180 degrees, the height is 10-30 cm, corresponding changes can be carried out according to the use object and environment, the invention is preferably 38 cm, the central angle is 120 degrees, the height is 20 cm, the use requirement of most people can be met, the arc-shaped irradiation surface 3 is respectively divided into six areas of a left upper jaw back tooth area 31, a front upper jaw tooth area 32, a right upper jaw back tooth area 33, a left lower jaw back tooth area 34, a front lower jaw tooth area 35 and a right lower jaw back tooth area 36 according to different dental arches, the six areas are respectively marked on a lampshade by letters ABCDEF, and each area is provided with an infrared ray lamp 2, so that infrared rays on the irradiation surface are uniformly distributed, and uniform irradiation intensity is provided for each area of the oral cavity surface. The control device 4 is provided with a control panel 42, six control keys and a time control knob 421 are arranged on the control panel 42, letters ABCDEF are respectively printed on each control key, and the infrared lamps on the six irradiation areas are correspondingly controlled to be on or off. The irradiation surfaces are partitioned and controlled separately, so that all the infrared lamps 2 can be turned on simultaneously to irradiate the whole oral maxillofacial region, and certain infrared lamps 2 can be turned on to irradiate the local oral maxillofacial region, thereby meeting different nursing requirements after different operations.

As shown in fig. 5, the switches of the physiotherapy apparatus are controlled by a main switch 410 and six independent switches 420, not shown in the key diagram of the main switch, the six independent switches 420 respectively correspond to six control keys ABCDEF, and the on-off of the independent switches is controlled by operating the six control keys, so as to control the on-off of the infrared lamps 2 in the six areas. After six infrared lamps are connected in parallel, each parallel branch is provided with an independent switch, and the control mode is simple and reliable and has low cost.

The physiotherapy instrument support 1 is a liftable adjusting support, and the irradiation surface rotates along with the infrared lamp control device and is adjusted according to the height and the posture of the user.

In the using process, as shown in fig. 3, the user faces the irradiation surface, the bracket and the irradiation surface are adjusted to enable each area of the irradiation surface to correspond to the corresponding area of the oral jaw surface, the main switch is turned on, the infrared lamp of the corresponding irradiation area is turned on according to the use requirement, the time control knob 421 is rotated to set the irradiation time, the physiotherapy can be performed, and the waiting irradiation time is finished.

Embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that the integrally formed irradiation surface in embodiment 1 is changed to six irradiation plates to be spliced into one irradiation surface, and an irradiation plate adjusting mechanism 6 is arranged between the two irradiation plates and the bracket 1 and used for adjusting the distance between the irradiation plates.

As shown in fig. 6 and 7, the irradiation surface is formed by splicing six irradiation plates, namely, a left upper jaw irradiation plate 310, a middle upper jaw irradiation plate 320, a right upper jaw irradiation plate 330, a left lower jaw irradiation plate 340, a middle lower jaw irradiation plate 350 and a right lower jaw irradiation plate 360, and for convenience in switching control, letters ABCEF are respectively marked on the six irradiation plates, and each control button corresponds to each irradiation plate. Each irradiation plate is internally provided with an infrared lamp 2, and the corresponding control buttons control the illumination or extinction of the infrared lamp, and the control principle is the same as that of the embodiment 1, and the details are not repeated here.

The irradiation plate adjusting mechanism 6 is composed of a longitudinal bracket 61, a transverse bracket 62, an adjusting bolt 63, a guide rail 64 and a locking bolt 65, wherein the longitudinal bracket 61 is fixed with the bracket 1, the longitudinal bracket 61 is of a slidable up-down sleeved structure, the longitudinal bracket 61 can be adjusted in the up-down direction, the longitudinal bracket 61 is fixed by the adjusting bolt 63, and the transverse bracket 62 is welded and fixed with the longitudinal bracket 61. The upper jaw middle irradiation plate 320 and the lower jaw middle irradiation plate 350 are respectively fixed on the upper and lower transverse brackets 62 by two locking bolts 65, the rear surfaces of the other four irradiation plates are respectively provided with a guide rail 64, the transverse brackets 62 penetrate into the guide rails, the positions of the irradiation plates are adjusted left and right according to the use requirement, and the irradiation plates are fixed by the locking bolts 65 after the adjustment is completed.

In the using process, as shown in fig. 3, the user faces the irradiation surface, six irradiation plates are contacted with each other, the irradiation surface is in the minimum state at this time, the height of the support 1 is adjusted, the middle part of the irradiation surface is approximately opposite to the middle part of the oral cavity of the user, the irradiation plate adjusting mechanism 6 is adjusted according to the size of the jaw surface of the user, each irradiation plate is opposite to the corresponding area of the jaw surface of the oral cavity as much as possible, the master switch is turned on, the infrared lamp of the corresponding irradiation area is turned on according to the use requirement, the irradiation time is set by rotating the time control knob 421, physical therapy can be performed, and the waiting irradiation time is finished.

The remaining non-described parts are identical to the prior art.

Claims

1. A physiotherapy device for oral postoperative care, comprising a bracket (1), an infrared lamp (2), an irradiation surface (3) and an infrared lamp control device (4), wherein the irradiation surface (3) is arc-shaped, conforming to the curvature of the oral and maxillofacial region and matching the oral and maxillofacial region, and the infrared lamp control device (4) controls the infrared lamp (2) to turn on or off;

The diameter of the irradiated surface (3) is 25-45 centimeters, and the height of the irradiated surface (3) is 10-30 centimeters; the bracket has an up and down adjustment mechanism and a rotation mechanism.

2. A physiotherapy device for post-oral surgery care according to claim 1, characterized in that: the irradiation surface is divided into six areas according to different tooth positions of the dental arch, namely, the maxillary left posterior tooth area (31), the maxillary anterior tooth area (32), the maxillary right posterior tooth area (33), the mandibular left posterior tooth area (34), the mandibular anterior tooth area (35), and the mandibular right posterior tooth area (36), and an infrared lamp (2) is distributed in each area.

3. A physiotherapy device for post-oral surgery care according to claim 2, characterized in that: the infrared lamp control device (4) includes a main switch (410) and six independent switches (420), the independent switches (420) are arranged on a control panel (42), the control panel also has a time control knob (421), and each independent switch (420) controls an infrared lamp respectively.

4. A physiotherapy device for oral postoperative care according to claim 1, characterized in that the central angle of the irradiation surface (3) is 110-180 degrees.

5. A physiotherapy device for post-oral surgery care according to claim 4, characterized in that the central angle of the irradiation surface (3) is 120 degrees.

6. A physiotherapy device for oral postoperative care according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the irradiation surface (3) is 38 cm, and the height of the irradiation surface (3) is 20 cm.

7. A physiotherapy device for post-oral surgery care according to claim 1, characterized in that: an irradiation plate adjustment mechanism (6) is provided on the back of the irradiation surface (3), and the irradiation surface (3) is composed of six irradiation plates.

8. A physiotherapy device for post-oral surgery care according to claim 7, characterized in that: the irradiation plate adjustment mechanism (6) is composed of a longitudinal bracket (61), a transverse bracket (62), a guide rail (64) fixed behind the irradiation plate, an adjusting bolt (63) and a locking bolt (65); the longitudinal bracket (61) and the transverse bracket (62) are fixed on the bracket (1) after being welded; the height of the longitudinal bracket (61) is adjusted by the adjusting bolt (63); the transverse bracket (62) can be slidably mounted on the guide rail (64); the locking bolt (65) locks the transverse bracket (62) and the guide rail (64).