CN110683909A - Novel plant snail-killing herbicide regulator production equipment and process method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel plant snail-killing herbicide regulator production device and a process method thereof, and is characterized in that a vertical mixer is provided with a third conveyer belt, the third conveyer belt is connected with a drum mill, the drum mill is provided with a second conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt is also connected with a first conveyer belt, the outlet of the first conveyer belt faces a first hopper, a hopper opening is arranged below the first hopper, a tablet roller is arranged below the hopper opening, a cylindrical surface mold roller is arranged below the tablet roller, the outer diameter of the cylindrical surface mold roller is wrapped by a drum net, a bushing plate is arranged below the drum net, the bottom opening of the bushing plate faces a fourth conveyer belt, the fourth conveyer belt is connected with a vibrating screen, the bottom surface of the vibrating screen is a material collecting channel, and finished products enter a packaging bag from the. The molluscicidal herbicide regulator consists of molluscicidal herbicide mixture 10 weight portions, composite fertilizer mixture 8 weight portions and clay 5 weight portions. Its advantages are easy manufacture, convenient application, easily available raw materials, high yield and income, and low cost.

Description

A new type of plant molluscicide and herbicidal regulator production equipment and process method

technical field

The invention belongs to agricultural fertilizers, in particular to a new type of plant snail-killing and herbicidal regulator production equipment and a process method thereof.

Background technique

With the rapid development of agricultural technology, there are many varieties of agricultural fertilizers, including special fertilizers, granular fertilizers, compound fertilizers, etc., but these fertilizers have poor performance when combined with fertilizers, promote fertilizers and do not kill insects, and rely on pesticides to kill insects. Uneven mix of fertilizers can easily lead to imbalance, deterioration of soil structure, compaction, and sudden drop in fertility. To this end, the inventor has invented a new product and a production process method that uses non-toxic and harmless plants to compound fertilizers and has many nutrients. Reference document 1, application number: CN201610663903, name of invention: a preparation method of herbicide, including raw material preparation, mixing and pressure reaction, and the herbicide component is composed of the following components according to mass percentage: metolachlor 20 -30%, 10-15% emulsifier, 5-10% surfactant, and the rest is solvent; add it to the reaction kettle according to the proportion of raw materials, stir evenly; after the material is uniform, pressurize it with steam to keep the reaction The temperature in the kettle is 100-120°C, and the pressure is 4.0-4.5 mPa. Reference document 2, application number: CN201811277056, name of invention: high-efficiency mixer for herbicides, including a casing, the bottom of the casing is provided with a support frame, the top of the casing is sealed and connected to the casing cover, and the outer walls of the casing cover are two There are feeding port 1 and feeding port 2 respectively running through the side, a mixing motor 1 is installed in the middle of the top of the casing cover, a rotating shaft 1 is inserted into the inside of the casing, and a mixing rack is installed on the upper and lower parts of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 1. and mixing paddle, there is a connecting boss fixedly installed on the two side walls of the inner cavity of the casing under the first rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is inserted between the two sets of connecting bosses, and the second mixing motor is installed on the outer side wall of the casing And the power control box, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is installed with a spiral mixing material, and the middle position of the bottom of the casing is installed with a discharge port, which adopts different mixing methods. The comparative document is not the same as the present case.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fertilizer that uses ecological plants to extract, process and mix various element fertilizers, non-resistance, non-toxic and harmless fertilizer and production method thereof. The equipment is simple, the process method is simple, the manufacture is easy, the storage and transportation are convenient, the use is convenient, and the collection is convenient.

The technical solution of the present invention is as follows, a new type of plant molluscicide and herbicide regulator production equipment, including a first drum, a bushing, a drum net, a cylindrical die drum, a tableting drum, a first funnel, a second rotary drum Drum, first conveyor belt, returning powder hopper, third drum, vibrating screen, collecting channel, second conveyor belt, drum mill, motor, third conveyor belt, fourth drum, vertical mixer, funnel mouth, packaging bag, fourth conveyor belt, cylindrical strip, characterized in that the vertical mixer 18 is equipped with a third conveyor belt 16, the third conveyor belt 16 is connected to the rotary drum mill 14, and the rotary drum mill 14 is equipped with a second conveyor belt Belt 13, the second conveyor belt 13 is connected to the first conveyor belt 8, the outlet of the first conveyor belt 8 faces the first funnel 6, there is a funnel mouth 19 under the first funnel 6, and there is a tableting roller 5 under the There is a cylindrical die drum 4 under the sheet drum 5, and the outer diameter of the cylindrical die drum 4 is wrapped with a drum net 3. Under the drum net 3 is a leakage plate 2, and the bottom opening of the leakage plate 2 faces the fourth conveyor belt 22. The fourth conveyor belt 22 is connected to the vibrating screen 11, the bottom surface of the vibrating screen 11 is provided with a return powder hopper 9, the bottom port of the return powder hopper 9 is facing the first conveyor belt 8, the bottom surface of the vibrating screen 11 is the collecting channel 12, and the finished product enters the packaging bag from the outlet of the collecting channel 12 20. One end of the first conveyor belt 8 has a second drum 7, the other end has a fourth drum 17, one end of the fourth conveyor belt 22 has a first drum 1, the other end has a third drum 10, the third conveyor belt One end of 16 is connected to the vertical mixer 18 and the other end is connected to the rotary drum mill 14 .

The tableting rollers 5 are installed opposite to the left and right rollers, with a total of two pairs, the top opening is facing the funnel opening 19, and the bottom opening is facing the cylindrical die roller 4.

The cylindrical die roller 4 is installed opposite to the left and right rollers, two pairs in total, with the top opening facing the bottom opening of the tableting roller 5 .

The outer diameter of the cylindrical die drum 4 is vertically installed with cylindrical strips 23 , the outer diameter of the cylindrical die drum 4 is provided with a cylinder mesh 3 , and there is a gap between the cylinder mesh 3 and the cylindrical strip 23 .

The vertical mixer 18 is installed in the feed pond, and the feed pond is filled with the fertilizer raw materials and the snail killing and weeding mixture.

Its production transmission process route is:

Vertical mixer 18→Third conveyor belt 16→Drum mill 14→Second conveyor belt 13→First conveyor belt 8→Funnel 6→Tablet roller 5→Drum mill 14→Drum net 3→Blind plate 2 →The fourth conveyor belt 22→

Vibrating screen 11→free-body crystalline product→collecting channel 12→packaging bag 20.

↓

The powder enters the first conveyor belt 8 for recycling

Its composition mass is:

The composition mass parts of the snail killing and herbicidal mixture is 5-10 mass parts, the compound fertilizer mixture is 3-8 mass parts, and the clay is 2-5 mass parts;

Wherein each compound material is composed of mass parts: the composition and mass parts of the molluscicide and herbicidal mixture are: 1-2 mass parts of bensulfuron, 1-2 mass parts of propylaniline, 1-3 mass parts of neem leaves, broom branches 2-5 parts by mass, 1-3 parts by mass of Ficus lobularis leaves, 2-5 parts by mass of Eucalyptus leaves, 1-5 parts by mass of tea seed bran powder, 1-3 parts by mass of chili powder, 1-3 parts by mass of Chinese pepper powder;

The composition and mass parts of the compound fertilizer mixture are: 3-5 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, 3-5 parts by mass of phosphate fertilizer, 3-5 parts by mass of potassium fertilizer, 5-20 parts by mass of rice husk, and 1-2 parts by mass of microbial compound bacteria liquid;

Clay is fat mud;

Preferably, the composition in each group is 5 parts by mass of the molluscicide and herbicidal mixture, including 1 part by mass of bensulfuron-methyl, 1 part by mass of propylaniline, 1 part by mass of Neem leaves, 2 parts by mass of broom branches, and 1 part by mass of Ficus lobularis leaves. parts, 2 parts by mass of eucalyptus leaves, 1 part by mass of tea seed bran powder, 1 part by mass of chili powder, 1 part by mass of pepper powder, 3 parts by mass of compound fertilizer mixture, including 3 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, 3 parts by mass of phosphate fertilizer, and 3 parts by mass of potassium fertilizer parts, 1 part by mass of microbial complex bacteria liquid, and 2 parts by mass of clay.

Its production process method steps are:

Step 1, take 1 part by mass of neem tree, 2 parts by mass of broom branches, 1 part by mass of ficus leaf, 2 parts by mass of eucalyptus leaf, 2 parts by mass of tea seed bran powder, 1 part by mass of chili powder, 1 part by mass of chili powder, 1 mass part of powder is crushed and mixed, 1 mass part of bensulfuron is added, and 1 mass part of propylaniline is added and mixed well;

Step 2, take 3 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, 3 parts by mass of phosphate fertilizer, and 1 part by mass of potassium fertilizer, crush and mix;

Step 3, mix 1 mass part of microbial complex bacteria liquid into step 2;

Step 4, mix the snail killing and weeding mixture and the compound fertilizer mixture of steps 1 and 3;

Step 5, add the molluscicide and herbicide mixture and compound fertilizer mixture of step 4 to 2 parts by mass of clay and mix well;

In step 6, the molluscicide and herbicide mixture and the compound fertilizer mixture obtained in step 5 are stirred by a vertical mixer, ground by a rotary drum mill 14, rolled by a tableting roller 5, and crushed by a cylindrical die roller 4 to obtain a product.

The invention has the advantages of being easy to manufacture, convenient to use, easy to find materials, increasing plant production and income, maintaining soil fertility, having sufficient fertilizer components, good effect, fast and sufficient plant absorption, multi-purposes for killing snails and weeding, loose soil, and good air permeability. , low price, easy to promote and use.

Description of drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the overall assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the overall assembly of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the assembled front view of the pulverizing and forming equipment of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the assembled right side view of the mill crushing and forming equipment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the funnel installation structure of the present invention.

FIG. 6 is a schematic front view of the funnel part of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the funnel part of the present invention.

8 is a schematic front view of the vibrating screen of the present invention.

Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of the right side view of the vibrating screen of the present invention.

Figure 10 is a schematic top view of the vibrating screen of the present invention.

Figure 11 is a schematic front view of the cylindrical die drum of the present invention.

Figure 12 is a schematic top view of the cylindrical die drum of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic front view of the tableting roller of the present invention.

Figure 14 is a schematic top view of the tableting roller of the present invention.

FIG. 15 is a schematic front view of the drum net of the present invention.

Figure 16 is a schematic top view of the drum net of the present invention.

Description of the drawings: the first drum 1, the leakage plate 2, the drum net 3, the cylindrical die drum 4, the tableting drum 5, the first funnel 6, the second drum 7, the first conveyor belt 8, the return powder hopper 9 , the third drum 10, the vibrating screen 11, the collecting channel 12, the second conveyor belt 13, the drum mill 14, the motor 15, the third conveyor belt 16, the fourth drum 17, the vertical mixer 18, the funnel mouth 19. Packaging bag 20, drum motor 21, fourth conveyor belt 22, cylindrical bar 23.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

Embodiment 1, the vertical mixer 18 is connected to the tumbler mill 14 through the third conveyor belt 16, the tumbler mill 14 is connected to the first conveyor belt 8 through the second conveyor belt 13, and the top surface of the first conveyor belt 8 is mounted on Above the first funnel 6, there is a funnel mouth 19 under the first funnel 6, below the funnel mouth 19 is the tableting roller 5, below the tableting roller 5 is the cylindrical die roller 4, the tableting roller 5 and the cylindrical die roller 4 are equipped with The drum motor 21, the cylindrical surface mold drum 4 has a drum net 3 on the outer circle, and the bottom of the drum net 3 is a leakage plate 2, and there is a fourth conveyor belt 22 under the leakage plate 2. The fourth conveyor belt 22 is connected to the vibrating screen 11, and the screen is The sub-finished products enter the packaging bag 20 through the collecting channel 12 , and the powdery unformed materials enter the first conveyor belt 8 through the return powder hopper 9 and are mixed with the newly fed raw materials into the first hopper 6 . One end of the first conveyor belt 8 is wrapped with a second drum 7 , and the other end is wrapped with a fourth drum 17 . One end of the fourth conveyor belt 22 is wrapped with the first drum 1, the other end is wrapped with the third drum 10, one end of the second conveyor belt 13 is connected to the discharge end of the drum mill 14, and the other end faces the first drum mill 14. The feeding end of the conveyor belt 8, one end of the third conveyor belt 16 is connected to the feeding end of the rotary drum mill 14, and the other end is connected to the discharging end of the vertical mixer 18. The vertical mixer 18 is installed in the material tank, and the material tank is filled with compound fertilizer The raw materials are nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium materials and composite materials with the function of killing snails and weeding. The first drum 1 , the second drum 7 , the third drum 10 , and the fourth drum 17 are rotated by the drum motor 21 , and the cylindrical die drum 4 is rotated by the motor 15 . The processing and production process route of these raw materials is: vertical mixer 18→third conveyor belt 16→drum mill 14→second conveyor belt 13→first conveyor belt 8→first funnel 6→tablet roller 5→cylinder Face die roller 4→Cylinder net 3→Blind plate 2→Fourth conveyor belt 22→

Vibrating screen 11→collecting channel 12→packing bag 20.

↓

First conveyor belt 8 (recycling)

The tableting drum 5 is installed opposite to the left and right drums, and there is a gap between the two drums to rotate in contact with each other. There is a gap between the left and right rollers of the cylindrical die roller 4 to rotate in contact with each other.

The composition mass parts of the present invention are: 5-10 mass parts of bensulfuron-methyl of the snail killing and herbicidal mixture, 5-10 mass parts of propylaniline, 2-3 mass parts of neem leaves, 2-3 mass parts of broom branches, Ficus lobularis leaves 1-2 parts by mass, 3-5 parts by mass of eucalyptus leaves, 10-60 parts by mass of tea saponin, 1-6 parts by mass of chili powder, 1-3 parts by mass of pepper powder; 30-60 parts by mass of clay; 0.1 to 1.0 parts by mass; 30 to 50 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, 20 to 30 parts by mass of phosphate fertilizer, and 10 to 20 parts by mass of potash fertilizer; 60 to 90 parts by mass of clear water, and 5 to 20 parts by mass of chaff;

Preferably, 2 parts by mass of neem leaves, 3 parts by mass of broom branches, 1 part by mass of ficus leaf, 3 parts by mass of eucalyptus leaves, 20 parts by mass of tea saponin, 10 parts by mass of chili powder, 1 part by mass of pepper powder, and 10 parts by mass of clay parts, 0.1 parts by mass of microbial complex bacteria, 20 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, 30 parts by mass of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts by mass of potassium fertilizer, 10 parts by mass of clear water, 5 parts by mass of rice husk, 5 parts by mass of bemisulfuron, 5 parts by mass of propylaniline,

Take 5 parts by mass of bemisulfuron, 5 parts by mass of propylaniline, 2 parts by mass of neem leaves, 3 parts by mass of broom branches, 1 part by mass of ficus lobularis leaves, 2 parts by mass of eucalyptus leaves, 5 parts by mass of tea saponin, and chili powder 1 part by mass, 1 part by mass of pepper powder, 5 parts by mass of rice husk, 10 parts by mass of clay, 0.1 part by mass of microbial compound bacteria, 20 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, 30 parts by mass of phosphate fertilizer, 10 parts by mass of potash fertilizer, and 10 parts by mass of clean water. Mixed fertilizer is obtained by stirring in the feed tank of the type mixer 18, and is pressed by the tableting roller 5, and the cylindrical bar 23 of the cylindrical die roller 4 is broken and granulated into a free crystalline fertilizer.

Example 2, with reference to the accompanying drawings, with reference to Example 1, 1 mass part of Neem leaves, 1 mass part of broom branches, 1 mass part of Ficus lobularis leaves, 1 mass part of Eucalyptus leaves, and 1 mass part of tea saponin dry powder were mixed with water. The ratio is 1:2 for soaking for 1 hour, after which the water residue is separated, the water solution is mixed with 30 parts by mass of bemisulfuron-methyl and 30 parts by mass of propylaniline, and then mixed with water in a ratio of 1:80, and sprayed on the foliage of plants. To achieve the purpose of killing snails, pests and weeding, at the same time, the filtered residue is directly dried and then sprinkled in the paddy field.

Example 3, referring to the attached drawings, referring to Examples 1 and 2, 10 parts by mass of tea saponin dry powder was mixed with 60 parts by mass of compound fertilizer and 40 parts by mass of clay, and the mixture was evenly mixed and directly sprinkled in the paddy field.

Example 4, 2 parts by mass of tea saponin powder, neem, broom tree, eucalyptus eucalyptus, ficus lobulari are crushed and passed through a 30-100 mesh sieve, and 2 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, and potassium fertilizer are mixed and spread in the paddy field.

Claims (8)

1. A new type of plant molluscicide and herbicidal regulator production equipment, comprising the first drum, a bushing, a drum net, a cylindrical die drum, a tableting drum, the first funnel, the second drum, the first conveyor belt, a cage Powder hopper, third drum, vibrating screen, collecting channel, second conveyor belt, drum mill, motor, third conveyor belt, fourth drum, vertical mixer, funnel mouth, packaging bag, fourth conveyor Belt and cylindrical bar, characterized in that the vertical mixer (18) is equipped with a third conveyor belt (16), the third conveyor belt (16) is connected to the rotary drum mill (14), and the rotary drum mill (14) is equipped with a third conveyor belt (16). Two conveyor belts (13), the second conveyor belt (13) is connected to the first conveyor belt (8), the outlet of the first conveyor belt (8) faces the first funnel (6), and there is a funnel under the first funnel (6). The mouth (19), the funnel mouth (19) is provided with a tableting roller (5) under the tableting roller (5), a cylindrical die roller (4) is arranged under the tableting roller (5), and the outer diameter of the cylindrical die roller (4) is wrapped with a cylinder net (3). ), the bottom of the drum net (3) is the leakage plate (2), the bottom of the leakage plate (2) faces the fourth conveyor belt (22), the fourth conveyor belt (22) is connected to the vibrating screen (11), the vibrating screen (11) ) There is a return powder hopper (9) on the bottom, and the bottom port of the return powder bucket (9) faces the first conveyor belt (8). The outlet enters the packaging bag (20), the first conveyor belt (8) has a second drum (7) at one end, a fourth drum (17) at the other end, and a first drum (17) at one end of the fourth conveyor belt (22). 1), the other end has a third drum (10), one end of the third conveyor belt (16) is connected to the vertical mixer (18), the other end is connected to the drum mill (14), and the second conveyor belt (13) One end is installed on the rotary drum mill (14), and the outlet end of the other end faces the first conveyor belt (8). 2. The production equipment of a new type of plant snail-killing and herbicidal regulator according to claim 1, is characterized in that the tableting roller (5) is that two rollers on the left and right are oppositely installed, and there are two pairs in total, and the top opening is opposite to the funnel opening ( 19), with the bottom opening facing the cylindrical die roller (4). 3. A new type of plant molluscicide and herbicide regulator production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the cylindrical die roller (4) is installed opposite to the left and right rollers, two pairs in total, and the top opening is opposite to the tablet Bottom opening of the drum (5). 4. A new type of plant snail-killing and herbicidal conditioning agent production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the outer diameter of the cylindrical die roller (4) has a cylindrical bar (23) installed vertically, and the cylindrical die roller (4) is installed vertically. The outer diameter is provided with a drum net (3), and there is a gap between the drum net (3) and the cylindrical bar (23). 5. A new type of plant snail-killing and weed-killing regulator production equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that the vertical mixer (18) is installed in a feed pond, and the feed pond is equipped with fertilizer raw materials and snail-killing and weed-killing mixture. 6. a kind of novel plant molluscicide and herbicidal regulator production equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that its production transmission process route is: Vertical mixer (18) → Third conveyor belt (16) → Drum mill (14) → Second conveyor belt (13) → First conveyor belt (8) → Funnel (6) → Tablet roller (5) →Rotary Drum Mill (14)→Drum Net (3)→Blind Plate (2)→Fourth Conveyor Belt (22)→ Vibrating screen (11) → free-body crystal-like formation ↓ The powder enters the first conveyor belt (8) for recovery Product → Aggregate channel (12) → Packing bag (20). 7. the production technology method of a novel plant molluscicide and herbicidal regulator, is characterized in that its composition mass parts are: The composition mass parts of the snail killing and herbicidal mixture is 5-10 mass parts, the compound fertilizer mixture is 3-8 mass parts, and the clay is 2-5 mass parts; Wherein each compound material is composed of mass parts: the composition and mass parts of the molluscicide and herbicidal mixture are: 1-2 mass parts of bensulfuron, 1-2 mass parts of propylaniline, 1-3 mass parts of neem leaves, broom branches 2-5 parts by mass, 1-3 parts by mass of Ficus lobularis leaves, 2-5 parts by mass of Eucalyptus leaves, 1-5 parts by mass of tea seed bran powder, 1-3 parts by mass of chili powder, 1-3 parts by mass of Chinese pepper powder; The composition and mass parts of the compound fertilizer mixture are: 3-5 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, 3-5 parts by mass of phosphate fertilizer, 3-5 parts by mass of potassium fertilizer, 5-20 parts by mass of rice husk, and 1-2 parts by mass of microbial compound bacteria liquid; Clay is fat mud; Preferably, the mass part of each composition is 5 parts by mass of the molluscicide and herbicidal mixture, including 1 part by mass of bensulfuron-methyl, 1 part by mass of propylaniline, 1 part by mass of Neem leaves, 2 parts by mass of broom branches, and 1 part by mass of Ficus lobularis leaves , 2 parts by mass of eucalyptus leaves, 1 part by mass of tea seed bran powder, 1 part by mass of chili powder, 1 part by mass of pepper powder, 3 parts by mass of compound fertilizer mixture, including 3 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, 3 parts by mass of phosphate fertilizer, and 3 parts by mass of potassium fertilizer , 1 mass part of microbial complex bacillus liquid, and 2 mass parts of clay. 8. the production technique method of a kind of novel plant molluscicide and herbicidal regulator according to claim 7, is characterized in that its production technique step is: Step 1, take 1 part by mass of neem tree, 2 parts by mass of broom branches, 1 part by mass of ficus leaf, 2 parts by mass of eucalyptus leaf, 2 parts by mass of tea seed bran powder, 1 part by mass of chili powder, 1 part by mass of chili powder, 1 mass part of powder is crushed and mixed, 1 mass part of bensulfuron is added, and 1 mass part of propylaniline is added and mixed well; Step 2, take 3 parts by mass of nitrogen fertilizer, 3 parts by mass of phosphate fertilizer, and 1 part by mass of potassium fertilizer, crush and mix; Step 3, mix 1 mass part of microbial complex bacteria liquid into step 2; Step 4, mix the snail killing and weeding mixture and the compound fertilizer mixture of steps 1 and 3; Step 5, add the molluscicide and herbicide mixture and compound fertilizer mixture of step 4 to 2 parts by mass of clay and mix well; In step 6, the molluscicide and herbicide mixture and the compound fertilizer mixture obtained in step 5 are stirred by a vertical mixer, ground by a rotary drum mill (14), and then rolled by a tableting roller (5), and a cylindrical die roller (4). ) pulverized and molded to obtain the product.

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