CN110668035A - An energy-saving and environmentally friendly household waste treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of energy saving and environmental protection, in particular to an energy saving and environmental protection domestic waste treatment device, comprising a collection pipe, a collection box and a storage and treatment box. The buffer mechanism includes a left-right symmetrical first rotary connection seat installed on the inner wall of the collection pipe, a buffer plate is rotatably connected to the first rotary connection seat, the two buffer plates form a V-shaped structure, and the middle of the lower side of the buffer plate is provided with a buffer plate. A second rotary connection seat, an elastic telescopic mechanism is rotatably connected to the second rotary connection seat, and the outer end of the elastic telescopic mechanism is connected with the inner wall of the collecting pipe through the third rotary connection seat. The arrangement of the buffer structure in the device can not only play a role in buffering the garbage, but also prevent the odor of the garbage from entering the household through the collection pipe, thereby improving the comfort of use and strong practicability.

Description

An energy-saving and environmentally friendly household waste treatment device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of energy saving and environmental protection, in particular to an energy saving and environmental protection domestic waste treatment device.

Background technique

The domestic garbage generated in daily life, due to people's laziness, will not be placed in the garbage can on the ground of the community in time, but in order to avoid the odor in the house, many residents often put the garbage in the corridor first. In the corridor, sometimes it is even placed for a long time, which will cause peculiar smell in the corridor and affect the lives of other residents on the same floor; at the same time, the garbage should be placed in the trash can on the ground in a timely manner. The top cover of the trash can is generally open, and due to various objective factors, the sanitation personnel generally cannot dispose of the garbage in time. Therefore, the odor generated by the garbage often fills the entire community, and some residents even place the garbage directly on the ground. It greatly affects the environment of the community and the cleanliness of the air.

Chinese Patent (Notice No. CN 110158917 A) discloses a domestic garbage disposal device. Each household is provided with a pipeline directly leading to the ground garbage collection bin, and a buffer device is installed in the pipeline to prevent the falling speed of garbage bags, reducing the speed of the garbage bags. At the same time, the garbage collection bin is closed at the top, and the garbage door is opened only by the garbage disposal personnel on the side, so that the domestic garbage directly enters the garbage collection bin without being placed in the corridor, and the closed garbage collection In the warehouse, the odor of garbage will not overflow, which ensures the cleanliness of the community environment and improves the air level of the community. However, the buffer device of the device is fixed, which is not only easy to be blocked by garbage, but also the odor of garbage may pass through the pipeline. Into the household, affecting the comfort of use.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The purpose of the present invention is to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly household waste treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

An energy-saving and environment-friendly domestic garbage disposal device, comprising a collection pipe, a collection box and a storage and treatment box, the collection pipe is arranged at the upper end of the collection box, the side of the collection pipe is provided with a plurality of garbage inlet pipes that communicate with the room, and the inside of the collection pipe A buffer mechanism is provided at the position below each garbage collection pipe, and the buffer mechanism includes a left-right symmetrical first rotary connection seat installed on the inner wall of the collection pipe, and a buffer plate is rotatably connected to the first rotary connection seat. The two buffer plates form a V-shaped structure, and the lower middle of the buffer plate is provided with a second rotary connection seat, and an elastic expansion and contraction mechanism is rotatably connected to the second rotation connection seat, and the outer end of the elastic expansion and contraction mechanism rotates through the third The connecting seat is connected with the inner wall of the collecting pipe.

As a further solution of the present invention, a telescopic protective cover is provided on the outer side of the elastic telescopic mechanism, one end of the telescopic protective cover is connected with the buffer plate, and the other end of the telescopic protective cover is connected with the inner wall of the collection pipe.

As a further solution of the present invention: the elastic telescopic mechanism includes a support rod and a telescopic rod, a telescopic cavity is opened inside the support rod, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the interior of the telescopic cavity, and one end of the telescopic rod extends into The telescopic cavity is connected with the sliding plate, the lower side of the sliding plate is connected with a telescopic spring, and the lower end of the telescopic spring is connected with the telescopic cavity.

As a further solution of the present invention, a conveying mechanism is arranged between the storage and processing box and the collection box, and a feeding hopper located below the collection pipeline is arranged at the right end of the conveying mechanism.

As a further solution of the present invention: the conveying mechanism is a screw conveying device.

As a further solution of the present invention, a box door is provided on the left side of the storage and processing box, an electric telescopic device is arranged at the upper end of the storage and treatment box, and a pressing plate is arranged at the lower end of the electric expansion and contraction device.

As a further solution of the present invention: the upper end of the storage and treatment box is provided with a disinfectant tank, the lower end of the disinfectant box is provided with an upper connecting pipe, the inside of the pressing plate is provided with a spray pipe, and the spray pipe A lower connecting pipe is arranged on the upper side of the spray pipe, a telescopic medicine feeding pipe is arranged between the upper connecting pipe and the lower connecting pipe, and a number of spraying ports are arranged on the lower side of the spray pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the buffer structure is arranged in the device. When the garbage is put in, the two buffer plates will be opened under the action of the impact force and gravity of the garbage, so that the When the garbage falls, it can buffer the garbage, and it will not be easily blocked. When there is no garbage entering, the two buffer plates form a sealing structure under the action of the elastic expansion mechanism, which can prevent the garbage odor from passing through the collection. The pipes enter the households, improve the comfort of use, and have strong practicability.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the device.

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 .

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic telescopic mechanism.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a storage processing box.

1-collection pipe, 2-garbage inlet pipe, 3-buffer mechanism, 4-collection box, 5-storage processing box, 6-conveying mechanism, 7-feed hopper, 8-first rotating connection seat, 9-buffer plate , 10-Second rotating connecting seat, 11-Elastic telescopic mechanism, 12-Third rotating connecting seat, 13-Telescopic protective cover, 14-Support rod, 15-Telescopic rod, 16-Telescopic cavity, 17-Sliding plate, 18 -Buffer spring, 19-electric telescopic mechanism, 20-pressing plate, 21-spray pipe, 22-spray port, 23-disinfectant tank, 24-lower connecting pipe, 25-upper connecting pipe, 26-retractable type Drug delivery tube, 27-box door.

Detailed ways

It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features of the embodiments may be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "portrait", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "front", "rear", "left", "right", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inner, outer, etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and The description is simplified rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operate in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", etc., may expressly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood through specific situations.

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

Example 1

Please refer to FIGS. 1-4. In the embodiment of the present invention, an energy-saving and environmentally friendly household waste processing device includes a collection pipe 1, a collection box 4 and a storage and treatment box 5. The collection pipe 1 is arranged on the upper end of the collection box 4, and the The side of the pipe 1 is provided with a number of garbage inlet pipes 2 that communicate with the room. The interior of the collection pipe 1 is provided with a buffer mechanism 3 at the position below each garbage collection pipe 2. The first rotating connecting seat 8 on the inner wall of the collecting pipe 1, the first rotating connecting seat 8 is rotatably connected with a buffer plate 9, the two buffer plates 9 form a V-shaped structure, and the middle of the lower side of the buffer plate 9 is provided with a second rotating Connecting base 10 , an elastic telescopic mechanism 11 is rotatably connected to the second rotating connecting base 10 , and the outer end of the elastic telescopic mechanism 11 is connected to the inner wall of the collecting pipe 1 through the third rotating connecting base 12 . The setting of the buffer structure in the device, when the garbage is put in, the two buffer plates 9 will be opened under the action of the impact force and gravity of the garbage, so that the garbage falls, and at the same time, it can play a buffering effect on the garbage. , it will not be easily blocked. When there is no garbage entering, the buffer plate 9 forms a sealing structure under the action of the elastic expansion and contraction mechanism 11, which can prevent the odor of garbage from entering the household through the collection pipe and improve the comfort of use. sex, practicality.

The outer side of the elastic telescopic mechanism 11 is provided with a telescopic protective cover 13, one end of the telescopic protective cover 13 is connected with the buffer plate 9, and the other end of the telescopic protective cover 13 is connected with the inner wall of the collection pipe 1, so as to realize the elastic expansion and contraction. The protection of the mechanism 11, the elastic expansion mechanism 11 is placed to be corroded by garbage, and the service life of the device is prolonged. A sliding plate 17 is slidably connected inside the telescopic cavity 16 , one end of the telescopic rod 15 extends into the telescopic cavity 16 and is connected with the sliding plate 17 , a telescopic spring 18 is connected to the lower side of the sliding plate 17 , and the lower end of the telescopic spring 18 Connected with the telescopic cavity 16, a conveying mechanism 6 is arranged between the storage and processing box 5 and the collection box 4, and the right end of the conveying mechanism 6 is provided with a feeding hopper 7 under the collection pipe 1, and the conveying mechanism 6 is Screw conveyor.

Embodiment 2

A box door 27 is provided on the left side of the storage and processing box 5 , an electric telescopic device 19 is arranged at the upper end of the storage and treatment box 5 , and a pressing plate 20 is arranged at the lower end of the electric expansion and contraction device 19 . The arrangement of this structure can compress the garbage, increase the one-time storage capacity of the storage processing box 5, and reduce the labor intensity of workers.

The upper end of the storage and processing box 5 is provided with a disinfectant tank 23, the lower end of the disinfectant box 23 is provided with an upper connecting pipe 25, and the inside of the pressing plate 20 is provided with a spray pipe 21. A lower connecting pipe 24 is arranged on the upper side, a telescopic medicine feeding pipe 26 is arranged between the upper connecting pipe 25 and the lower connecting pipe 24 , and a plurality of spraying ports 22 are arranged on the lower side of the spray pipe 31 . The arrangement of the structure can spray the rubbish with a disinfectant to sterilize the rubbish, reduce the pollution to the environment, and facilitate subsequent treatment.

The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the present invention. within the scope of protection.

Claims (7)

1. An energy-saving and environment-friendly household garbage treatment device comprises a collection pipeline (1), a collection box (4) and a storage treatment box (5), wherein the collection pipeline (1) is arranged at the upper end of the collection box (4), a plurality of garbage inlet pipes (2) communicated with the indoor are arranged on the side surface of the collection pipeline (1), a buffering mechanism (3) is arranged at the position, below each garbage inlet pipe (2), in the collection pipeline (1), each buffering mechanism (3) is characterized in that each buffering mechanism comprises first rotary connecting seats (8) which are bilaterally symmetrical and arranged on the inner wall of the collection pipeline (1), buffering plates (9) are rotatably connected onto the first rotary connecting seats (8), the two buffering plates (9) form a V-shaped structure, second rotary connecting seats (10) are arranged in the middle parts of the lower sides of the buffering plates (9), elastic telescopic mechanisms (11) are rotatably connected onto the second rotary connecting seats (10), the outer end of the elastic telescopic mechanism (11) is connected with the inner wall of the collecting pipeline (1) through a third rotary connecting seat (12).

2. An energy-saving and environment-friendly household garbage disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a telescopic protective cover (13) is arranged outside the elastic telescopic mechanism (11), one end of the telescopic protective cover (13) is connected with the buffer plate (9), and the other end of the telescopic protective cover (13) is connected with the inner wall of the collection pipeline (1).

3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly household garbage disposal device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the elastic telescopic mechanism (11) comprises a support rod (14) and a telescopic rod (15), a telescopic cavity (16) is formed inside the support rod (14), a sliding plate (17) is slidably connected inside the telescopic cavity (16), one end of the telescopic rod (15) extends into the telescopic cavity (16) and is connected with the sliding plate (17), a telescopic spring (18) is connected to the lower side of the sliding plate (17), and the lower end of the telescopic spring (18) is connected with the telescopic cavity (16).

4. An energy-saving and environment-friendly household garbage disposal device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a conveying mechanism (6) is arranged between the storage and disposal box (5) and the collection box (4), and a feed hopper (7) positioned below the collection pipeline (1) is arranged at the right end of the conveying mechanism (6).

5. An energy-saving and environment-friendly household garbage disposal device according to claim 4, wherein the conveying mechanism (6) is a screw conveyor.

6. The energy-saving and environment-friendly household garbage disposal device according to claim 1, wherein a box door (27) is arranged at the left side of the storage and treatment box (5), an electric telescopic device (19) is arranged at the upper end of the storage and treatment box (5), and a material pressing plate (20) is arranged at the lower end of the electric telescopic device (19).

7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly household garbage treatment device as claimed in claim 6, wherein a disinfectant tank (23) is arranged at the upper end of the storage treatment tank (5), an upper connecting pipe (25) is arranged at the lower end of the disinfectant tank (23), a spraying pipe (21) is arranged inside the pressure plate (20), a lower connecting pipe (24) is arranged at the upper side of the spraying pipe (21), a telescopic medicine feeding pipe (26) is arranged between the upper connecting pipe (25) and the lower connecting pipe (24), and a plurality of medicine spraying ports (22) are arranged at the lower side of the spraying pipe (31).

Images