CN110667682A - Baby stroller and method of folding the same - Google Patents
Baby stroller and method of folding the same Download PDFInfo
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B7/00—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators
- B62B7/04—Carriages for children; Perambulators, e.g. dolls' perambulators having more than one wheel axis; Steering devices therefor
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种婴儿推车,包括座椅框架组件和婴儿推车架,所述座椅框架组件包括第一背部、第二背部、座位部、开关单元,连接所述第一背部与所述第二背部之间的上转动关节,以及连接在所述第二背部与座位部之间的下转动关节,所述开关单元安装在所述第一背部与所述第二背部之间的横梁上,所述横梁与所述上转动关节连接,所述开关单元能够解锁所述上转动关节和所述下转动关节。本发明还公开了一种婴儿推车架折叠方法。本发明通过上转动关节和下转动关节解锁后,第一背部、第二背部相对于座位部转动收合,实现座位框架组件的独立折叠收合的操作,相对于婴儿推车架可以单独的折叠或展开,便于调节,适用于不同的使用状态和需求。
The invention discloses a baby stroller, comprising a seat frame assembly and a baby stroller frame. The seat frame assembly includes a first back, a second back, a seat, and a switch unit, which connects the first back and all The upper pivot joint between the second back and the lower pivot joint connected between the second back and the seat part, the switch unit is installed on the beam between the first back and the second back On the upper side, the beam is connected with the upper pivot joint, and the switch unit can unlock the upper pivot joint and the lower pivot joint. The invention also discloses a folding method of the baby stroller frame. In the present invention, after the upper rotating joint and the lower rotating joint are unlocked, the first back and the second back are rotated and folded relative to the seat part, so as to realize the operation of independent folding and folding of the seat frame assembly, and can be folded independently relative to the baby stroller frame Or unfolded for easy adjustment and suitable for different usage states and needs.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及婴儿推车的技术领域,尤其涉及一种婴儿推车及其折叠方法。The present invention relates to the technical field of baby strollers, in particular to a baby stroller and a folding method thereof.
背景技术Background technique
现有的婴儿推车架的收车方式比较复杂,用户不容易操作。The retracting method of the existing baby stroller frame is complicated, and it is not easy for the user to operate.
另外,现有的婴儿推车架上没有设置能够独立折叠收合的座椅框架组件。婴儿推车收车时,将座椅框架一起折叠收合,座椅框架不能单独调节,灵活性较差。In addition, the existing baby stroller frame is not provided with a seat frame assembly that can be folded and folded independently. When the baby stroller is retracted, the seat frame is folded and folded together, the seat frame cannot be adjusted independently, and the flexibility is poor.
因此,有必要设计一种方便操作收车,能够独立折叠收合和调节的座椅框架组件的婴儿推车及婴儿推车折叠方法。Therefore, it is necessary to devise a baby stroller and a folding method of the seat frame assembly which is convenient to operate and retract, and can be independently folded, folded and adjusted.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种方便操作收车,能够独立折叠收合和调节的座椅框架组件的婴儿推车及婴儿推车折叠方法。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, and to provide a baby stroller and a baby stroller folding method with a seat frame assembly that is convenient to operate and retract, and can be independently folded, folded, and adjusted.
本发明提供一种婴儿推车,包括座椅框架组件和婴儿推车架,所述座椅框架组件包括第一背部、第二背部、座位部、开关单元,连接所述第一背部与所述第二背部之间的上转动关节,以及连接在所述第二背部与座位部之间的下转动关节,所述开关单元安装在所述第一背部与所述第二背部之间的横梁上,所述横梁与所述上转动关节连接,所述开关单元能够解锁所述上转动关节和所述下转动关节。The present invention provides a baby stroller, comprising a seat frame assembly and a baby stroller frame, the seat frame assembly including a first back, a second back, a seat, and a switch unit, connecting the first back and the The upper pivot joint between the second back and the lower pivot joint connected between the second back and the seat part, the switch unit is mounted on the beam between the first back and the second back , the beam is connected with the upper pivot joint, and the switch unit can unlock the upper pivot joint and the lower pivot joint.
进一步地,further,
折叠时,操作所述开关单元后,所述开关单元带动所述上转动关节和所述下转动关节解锁,使得所述第一背部能够相对于所述第二背部转动收合,所述第二背部能够相对于所述座位部转动收合;When folded, after the switch unit is operated, the switch unit drives the upper pivot joint and the lower pivot joint to unlock, so that the first back can be rotated and folded relative to the second back, and the second The back can be rotatably folded relative to the seat part;
展开时,转动所述第一背部,所述第一背部相对于所述第二背部转动展开到位后,所述上转动关节将所述第一背部锁定,所述第二背部相对于所述座位部转动展开到位后,所述下转动关节将所述第二背部锁定。When unfolding, the first back is rotated, and after the first back is rotated and unfolded relative to the second back, the upper pivot joint locks the first back, and the second back is relative to the seat After the back portion is rotated and deployed in place, the lower pivot joint locks the second back portion.
进一步地,所述开关单元包括翻转件、复位弹簧和钢丝,所述翻转件与所述横梁可转动连接,所述复位弹簧安装在所述翻转件与所述横梁之间,所述钢丝的一端与所述翻转件连接,另一端与所述上转动关节和所述下转动关节连接;Further, the switch unit includes a turning piece, a return spring and a steel wire, the turning piece is rotatably connected to the beam, the restoring spring is installed between the turning piece and the beam, and one end of the steel wire is is connected with the turning piece, and the other end is connected with the upper rotating joint and the lower rotating joint;
转动所述翻转件时,所述翻转件拉动所述钢丝,所述钢丝带动所述上转动关节和所述下转动关节解锁。When the turning member is rotated, the turning member pulls the steel wire, and the steel wire drives the upper rotating joint and the lower rotating joint to unlock.
进一步地,所述下转动关节包括第一壳体、第二壳体、转动轴、锁定销和锁定槽;Further, the lower rotating joint includes a first casing, a second casing, a rotating shaft, a locking pin and a locking groove;
所述第一壳体与所述第二背部连接,所述第二壳体与所述座位部连接,所述转动轴连接所述第一壳体和所述第二壳体,所述第一壳体能够绕所述转动轴转动,所述锁定销与所述开关单元连接并安装在所述第一壳体与所述第二壳体之间,所述锁定槽形成在所述第二壳体上;The first casing is connected to the second back, the second casing is connected to the seat portion, the rotating shaft is connected to the first casing and the second casing, and the first casing is connected to the second casing. The housing is rotatable about the rotation axis, the locking pin is connected to the switch unit and is installed between the first housing and the second housing, and the locking groove is formed in the second housing on the body;
锁定时,所述锁定销插入到所述锁定槽中;When locked, the locking pin is inserted into the locking groove;
解锁时,所述开关单元带动所述锁定销从所述锁定槽中脱出。When unlocking, the switch unit drives the locking pin to escape from the locking groove.
进一步地,所述下转动关节还包括滑动槽壳、滑动件和卡爪板,所述滑动槽壳连接在所述第二背部与所述第二壳体之间,所述滑动槽壳与所述开关单元连接,所述锁定销的一端固定在所述滑动件上,另一端穿过所述滑动槽壳的所述限位槽并能够沿所述滑动槽壳滑动,所述卡爪板安装在所述第二壳体上,所述卡爪板上的多个卡槽与所述锁定槽对应,所述锁定销的另一端穿过所述滑动槽壳后插入到所述卡槽和所述锁定槽中。Further, the lower rotating joint also includes a sliding groove shell, a sliding member and a claw plate, the sliding groove shell is connected between the second back and the second shell, and the sliding groove shell is connected to the The switch unit is connected, one end of the locking pin is fixed on the sliding member, and the other end passes through the limiting groove of the sliding groove shell and can slide along the sliding groove shell, and the claw plate is installed On the second casing, a plurality of card grooves on the claw plate correspond to the locking grooves, and the other end of the locking pin passes through the sliding groove shell and is inserted into the card groove and the locking groove. into the locking slot described above.
进一步地,所述上转动关节包括第一转动件、第二转动件和凸轮,所述第一转动件与所述第一背部连接,所述第二转动件与所述第二背部连接,所述第一转动件与所述第二转动件可转动连接;Further, the upper rotating joint includes a first rotating member, a second rotating member and a cam, the first rotating member is connected with the first back, and the second rotating member is connected with the second back, so the first rotating member is rotatably connected with the second rotating member;
所述上转动关节锁定时,所述凸轮沿轴线方向位于所述第一转动件与所述第二转动件之间;When the upper rotating joint is locked, the cam is located between the first rotating member and the second rotating member along the axis direction;
所述开关单元能够带动所述凸轮沿轴线方向与所述第一转动件或所述第二转动件脱离,所述上转动关节解锁。The switch unit can drive the cam to disengage from the first rotating member or the second rotating member along the axis direction, and the upper rotating joint is unlocked.
进一步地,所述婴儿推车架包括上推杆、下推杆、前支架、后支架、第一转动关节、第二转动关节和解锁触发机构,所述解锁触发机构安装在所述上推杆上,所述上推杆的下端与所述下推杆的上端之间通过所述第一转动关节连接,所述下推杆的下端与所述前支架、所述后支架的上端通过所述第二转动关节连接,所述解锁触发机构用于触发所述第一转动关节解锁,转动所述下推杆后触发所述第二转动关节解锁。Further, the baby stroller frame includes an upper push rod, a lower push rod, a front support, a rear support, a first rotating joint, a second rotating joint and an unlocking trigger mechanism, and the unlocking trigger mechanism is installed on the upper push rod. Above, the lower end of the upper push rod and the upper end of the lower push rod are connected through the first rotating joint, and the lower end of the lower push rod and the upper ends of the front bracket and the rear bracket pass through the The second rotating joint is connected, and the unlocking trigger mechanism is used for triggering the unlocking of the first rotating joint, and the second rotating joint is triggered to unlock after rotating the push-down rod.
进一步地,所述解锁触发机构包括按键,所述解锁触发机构用于按压按键后自身解锁,并通过转动来带动所述第一转动关节解锁;Further, the unlocking trigger mechanism includes a button, and the unlocking trigger mechanism is used to unlock itself after pressing the button, and drive the first rotation joint to unlock by rotating;
所述解锁触发机构还包括上半圆壳、伸缩件、弹簧和下半圆壳,所述上半圆壳和所述下半圆壳拼接成圆柱管,所述按键的一部分从所述下半圆壳伸出,所述按键安装在所述下半圆壳与所述弹簧之间,所述伸缩件与所述上半圆壳连接,所述伸缩件的两端分别连接有上钢丝;The unlocking trigger mechanism further comprises an upper semicircular shell, a telescopic piece, a spring and a lower semicircular shell, the upper semicircular shell and the lower semicircular shell are spliced into a cylindrical tube, and a part of the key sticks out from the lower semicircular shell, The button is installed between the lower semicircular shell and the spring, the telescopic piece is connected to the upper semicircular shell, and the two ends of the telescopic piece are respectively connected with upper steel wires;
所述按键被按压后,解锁所述解锁触发机构,所述按键、所述上半圆壳和所述下半圆壳转动后压缩所述伸缩件,所述伸缩件拉动所述上钢丝用于带动所述第一转动关节解锁。After the button is pressed, the unlocking trigger mechanism is unlocked, the button, the upper semicircular shell and the lower semicircular shell rotate to compress the telescopic piece, and the telescopic piece pulls the upper steel wire to drive the The first rotary joint is unlocked.
进一步地,所述上推杆包括内管和外管,所述圆柱管套设在所述内管外;Further, the upper push rod includes an inner tube and an outer tube, and the cylindrical tube is sleeved outside the inner tube;
所述解锁触发机构还包括套管,所述套管与所述外管固定连接,所述圆柱管的两端分别插入到所述套管中并能够转动,所述套管上开设有锁止槽,所述按键的两端延伸出锁止块,所述锁止块插入到所述锁止槽中,按压所述按键时,所述锁止块从所述锁止槽中脱出,所述圆柱管能够相对于所述套管转动。The unlocking trigger mechanism further comprises a sleeve, the sleeve is fixedly connected with the outer pipe, the two ends of the cylindrical pipe are respectively inserted into the sleeve and can be rotated, and the sleeve is provided with a lock The two ends of the button extend out of the locking block, the locking block is inserted into the locking groove, when the button is pressed, the locking block comes out of the locking groove, the The cylindrical tube is rotatable relative to the sleeve.
进一步地,所述伸缩件包括第一连接件、第二连接件、第一伸缩杆和第二伸缩杆,所述第一连接件与所述第一伸缩杆的一端连接,所述第二连接件与所述第二伸缩杆的一端连接,所述第一伸缩杆的另一端与所述第二伸缩杆的另一端连接,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件分别连接有一根所述上钢丝,所述第一连接件和所述第二连接件上均设有斜坡凸台;Further, the telescopic piece includes a first connecting piece, a second connecting piece, a first telescopic rod and a second telescopic rod, the first connecting piece is connected with one end of the first telescopic rod, and the second connecting piece is connected to one end of the first telescopic rod. The connecting piece is connected with one end of the second telescopic rod, the other end of the first telescopic rod is connected with the other end of the second telescopic rod, and the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are respectively connected with one The upper steel wire, the first connecting piece and the second connecting piece are all provided with slope bosses;
所述上半圆壳内开设有两个斜坡槽,所述斜坡凸台嵌入到所述斜坡槽中,所述上半圆壳转动时,所述斜坡槽推动两个所述斜坡凸台带动所述第一伸缩杆和所述第二伸缩杆相互靠近回缩。The upper semicircular shell is provided with two ramp grooves, and the ramp bosses are embedded in the ramp grooves. When the upper semicircular shell rotates, the ramp grooves push the two ramp bosses to drive the first ramp. A telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are retracted close to each other.
进一步地,所述第一转动关节包括上推杆转动壳体、下推杆转动壳体和上锁定件;Further, the first rotating joint includes an upper push rod rotating casing, a lower push rod rotating casing and an upper locking member;
所述上推杆转动壳体与所述上推杆的下端连接,所述下推杆转动壳体与所述下推杆的上端连接,所述上锁定件通过上钢丝与所述解锁触发机构连接,所述上钢丝拉动所述上锁定件时解锁所述第一转动关节;The upper push rod rotating shell is connected with the lower end of the upper push rod, the lower push rod rotating shell is connected with the upper end of the lower push rod, and the upper locking piece is connected to the unlocking trigger mechanism through the upper steel wire connection, the first rotating joint is unlocked when the upper steel wire pulls the upper locking member;
所述第一转动关节还包括齿轮,所述上推杆转动壳体中设有第一齿轮槽,下推杆转动壳体中设有第二齿轮槽,The first rotating joint further includes a gear, the upper push rod rotating housing is provided with a first gear slot, and the lower push rod rotating housing is provided with a second gear slot,
所述第一转动关节被锁定时,所述齿轮嵌入到所述第一齿轮槽和所述第二齿轮槽中;When the first rotating joint is locked, the gear is embedded in the first gear slot and the second gear slot;
所述上锁定件向上移动时,所述齿轮从所述第一齿轮槽或所述第二齿轮槽脱出,所述第一转动关节解锁。When the upper locking member moves upward, the gear is disengaged from the first gear slot or the second gear slot, and the first rotating joint is unlocked.
进一步地,所述第二转动关节包括下钢丝和下锁定件,所述上推杆转动后,所述下钢丝拉动所述下锁定件来解锁所述第二转动关节;Further, the second rotating joint includes a lower wire and a lower locking member, and after the upper push rod is rotated, the lower wire pulls the lower locking member to unlock the second rotating joint;
所述第二转动关节包括下推杆转动件、前支架转动件和后支架转动件;The second rotating joint includes a lower push rod rotating member, a front support rotating member and a rear support rotating member;
所述下推杆转动件与所述下推杆的下端连接,所述下推杆转动件与所述前支架转动件之间通过第一转轴可转动连接;The lower push rod rotating member is connected with the lower end of the lower push rod, and the lower push rod rotating member and the front support rotating member are rotatably connected through a first rotating shaft;
所述前支架转动件与所述前支架的上端连接,所述前支架转动件与所述后支架转动件通过第二转轴可转动连接;The front support rotating member is connected with the upper end of the front support, and the front support rotating member and the rear support rotating member are rotatably connected through a second rotating shaft;
所述后支架转动件与所述后支架的上端连接;the rear bracket rotating member is connected with the upper end of the rear bracket;
所述下推杆转动件、所述前支架转动件和所述后支架转动件上均开设下锁定槽,所述下锁定件插入到所述下锁定槽中,所述第二转动关节被锁定。A lower locking groove is formed on the lower push rod rotating member, the front support rotating member and the rear support rotating member, the lower locking member is inserted into the lower locking groove, and the second rotating joint is locked .
本发明还提供一种用于上述任一项所述婴儿推车的婴儿推车折叠方法,包括以下步骤:The present invention also provides a baby stroller folding method for any one of the above-mentioned baby strollers, comprising the following steps:
操作所述开关单元,解锁所述上转动关节和所述下转动关节;operating the switch unit to unlock the upper pivot joint and the lower pivot joint;
向前向下翻转所述第一背部,使所述第一背部向所述第二背部靠近;Turn the first back forward and downward so that the first back is close to the second back;
向前向下翻转所述第二背部,使所述第二背部向所述座位部靠近;Turn the second back forward and downward so that the second back is close to the seat portion;
操作所述解锁触发机构,解锁所述第一转动关节;operating the unlocking trigger mechanism to unlock the first rotating joint;
向后向下翻转所述上推杆与所述下推杆靠近;Turn the upper push rod backward and downward to be close to the lower push rod;
所述第二转动关节解锁,向前向下翻转所述下推杆与所述前支架靠近;The second rotating joint is unlocked, and the lower push rod is turned forward and downward to approach the front bracket;
提起所述座椅框架组件上的提手孔,所述前支架与所述后支架收拢。Lift the handle hole on the seat frame assembly, and the front bracket and the rear bracket are folded.
采用上述技术方案后,具有如下有益效果:After adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, it has the following beneficial effects:
本发明通过上转动关节和下转动关节解锁后,第一背部、第二背部相对于座位部转动收合,实现座位框架组件的独立折叠收合的操作,相对于婴儿推车架可以单独的折叠或展开,便于调节,适用于不同的使用状态和需求。In the present invention, after the upper rotating joint and the lower rotating joint are unlocked, the first back and the second back are rotated and folded relative to the seat part, so as to realize the operation of independent folding and folding of the seat frame assembly, and can be folded independently relative to the baby stroller frame Or unfolded for easy adjustment and suitable for different usage states and needs.
附图说明Description of drawings
参见附图,本发明的公开内容将变得更易理解。应当理解:这些附图仅仅用于说明的目的,而并非意在对本发明的保护范围构成限制。图中:The disclosure of the present invention will become more readily understood with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these drawings are only for the purpose of illustration and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. In the picture:
图1是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车的立体图;1 is a perspective view of a baby stroller in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图2是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车的局部放大图;2 is a partial enlarged view of the baby stroller in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图3是本发明实施例一中座椅框架组件的立体图;3 is a perspective view of the seat frame assembly in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图4是本发明实施例一中座椅框架组件的开关单元处的局部放大图;4 is a partial enlarged view of the switch unit of the seat frame assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图5是本发明实施例一中座椅框架组件的开关单元的翻转件的立体图;FIG. 5 is a perspective view of a turning member of the switch unit of the seat frame assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图6是本发明实施例一中座椅框架组件的开关单元处的省略翻转件后的立体图;6 is a perspective view of the switch unit of the seat frame assembly in Embodiment 1 of the present invention after omitting the flipping member;
图7是本发明实施例一中座椅框架组件的下转动关节处的局部放大图;7 is a partial enlarged view of the lower pivot joint of the seat frame assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图8是本发明实施例一中座椅框架组件的下转动关节处的爆炸图;8 is an exploded view of the lower pivot joint of the seat frame assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图9是本发明实施例一的变形例中座椅框架组件的下转动关节处的结构示意图;FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower pivot joint of the seat frame assembly in a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图10是本发明实施例一的变形例中座椅框架组件的下转动关节处的一侧面的爆炸图;10 is an exploded view of a side surface at the lower pivot joint of the seat frame assembly in a modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图11是本发明实施例一的变形例中座椅框架组件的下转动关节处的另一侧面的爆炸图;Fig. 11 is an exploded view of the other side of the lower pivot joint of the seat frame assembly in the modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图12是本发明实施例一的变形例中座椅框架组件的座位部的局部放大图;12 is a partial enlarged view of the seat portion of the seat frame assembly in the modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图13是本发明实施例一中座椅框架组件的上转动关节的一侧面的爆炸图;13 is an exploded view of one side of the upper pivot joint of the seat frame assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图14是本发明实施例一中座椅框架组件的上转动关节的另一侧面的爆炸图;14 is an exploded view of the other side of the upper pivot joint of the seat frame assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图15是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的展开状态的立体图;15 is a perspective view of the unfolded state of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图16是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的解锁触发机构的俯视角爆炸图;16 is an exploded top view of the unlocking trigger mechanism of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图17是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的解锁触发机构的仰视角爆炸图;17 is an exploded view of the unlocking trigger mechanism of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图18是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的第一转动关节的左视角爆炸图;18 is an exploded view from the left side of the first rotating joint of the baby stroller frame in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图19是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的第一转动关节的右视角爆炸图;19 is an exploded view from the right side of the first rotating joint of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图20是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的第一转动关节的局部放大图;20 is a partial enlarged view of the first rotating joint of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图21是图20的左视角爆炸图;Fig. 21 is the left perspective exploded view of Fig. 20;
图22是图20的右视角爆炸图;Fig. 22 is the right perspective exploded view of Fig. 20;
图23是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的第二转动关节的立体图;23 is a perspective view of the second pivot joint of the baby stroller frame in Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图24是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的第二转动关节的左视角爆炸图;FIG. 24 is an exploded view from the left side of the second rotating joint of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图25是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的第二转动关节的右视角爆炸图;FIG. 25 is an exploded view from the right side of the second rotating joint of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图26是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的第二转动关节的局部放大图;Fig. 26 is a partial enlarged view of the second rotating joint of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图27是图26中省略了后叉件的局部放大图;Fig. 27 is a partial enlarged view of the rear fork member omitted in Fig. 26;
图28是图27中省略了下推杆转动件和下锁定件后的局部放大图;Fig. 28 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 27 omitting the lower push rod rotating member and the lower locking member;
图29是图28中省略了前支架转动件后的局部放大图;Fig. 29 is a partial enlarged view of Fig. 28 after omitting the front support rotating member;
图30是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的折叠状态的立体图;30 is a perspective view of the folded state of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图31是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车的展开状态的立体图;31 is a perspective view of the unfolded state of the baby stroller in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图32是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车的折叠状态的立体图;32 is a perspective view of the folded state of the stroller in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图33是本发明实施例一中婴儿推车的局部放大图;Figure 33 is a partial enlarged view of the baby stroller in the first embodiment of the present invention;
图34是本发明实施例一的变形例中婴儿推车的后视角局部放大图;Fig. 34 is a partial enlarged view of the rear view of the stroller in the modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图35是本发明实施例一的变形例中婴儿推车的俯视角局部放大图;Fig. 35 is a partial enlarged view of the top view of the stroller in the modification of the first embodiment of the present invention;
图36是本发明实施例二中婴儿推车折叠方法的流程图。36 is a flow chart of a method for folding a baby stroller in the second embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记对照表:Reference number comparison table:
座椅框架组件10:Seat Frame Assembly 10:
第一背部11:第二通孔111;The first back 11: the second through hole 111;
座位部12:座板121、延伸杆122、第一连接柱123、遮挡板124、安装槽125、嵌入槽1211、提手孔1212;Seat part 12:
下转动关节13:第一壳体131、第二壳体132、转动轴133、锁定销134、锁定槽135、滑动槽壳136、滑动件137、卡爪板138、横杆139、导向槽1321、第二连接柱1322、限位槽1361、第三钢丝孔1362、第二钢丝孔1371、销孔1372、限位块1373、卡槽1381;Lower rotating joint 13:
开关单元14:翻转件141、复位弹簧142、钢丝143、第一钢丝孔1411、第一铰接部1412、第一钢丝143a、第二钢丝143b;The switch unit 14: the turning
扶手杆15;
横梁16:第二铰接部161;Cross beam 16:
顶棚单元17:顶棚杆171、顶棚转动件172、棚布173;Ceiling unit 17:
第二背部18;second back 18;
上转动关节19:第一转动件191、第二转动件192、凸轮193、凸轮槽1921、滑移轴1922、第四钢丝孔1931;Upper rotating joint 19: first rotating
婴儿推车架20:上推杆21、下推杆22、前支架23、后支架24、第一转动关节25、第二转动关节26、解锁触发机构27、第一连接杆28、第二连接杆29a、第三连接杆29b;Baby stroller frame 20:
上推杆21:内管211、外管212;Upper push rod 21:
第一转动关节25:上推杆转动壳体251、下推杆转动壳体252、上锁定件253、齿轮254、上盖板255、弹簧安装座256、推压弹簧257、复位件258、第一齿轮槽2511、进入槽2512、第二齿轮槽2521、上锁定块2531、上锁定槽2541、第一斜坡2542、插槽2543、插臂2561、下钢丝钩2581、第二斜坡2582;The first rotating joint 25: the upper push
第二转动关节26:下钢丝261、下锁定件262、下推杆转动件263、前支架转动件264、后支架转动件265、第一转轴266、第二转轴267、下锁定槽268、下盖板269、复位弹簧2611、前叉件2641、后叉件2651;Second rotating joint 26:
解锁触发机构27:按键271、上半圆壳272、伸缩件273、下半圆壳274、套管275、弹簧安装块276、锁止块2711、弹簧安装柱2712、凸条2713、斜坡槽2721、上插片2722、第一连接件2731、第二连接件2732、第一伸缩杆2733、第二伸缩杆2734、斜坡凸台2735、按键孔2741、引导槽2742、下插片2743、锁止槽2751、弹簧槽2761。Unlock trigger mechanism 27:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图来进一步说明本发明的具体实施方式。The specific embodiments of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
容易理解,根据本发明的技术方案,在不变更本发明实质精神下,本领域的一般技术人员可相互替换的多种结构方式以及实现方式。因此,以下具体实施方式以及附图仅是对本发明的技术方案的示例性说明,而不应当视为本发明的全部或视为对发明技术方案的限定或限制。It is easy to understand that, according to the technical solutions of the present invention, without changing the essential spirit of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art can replace various structural modes and implementation modes with each other. Therefore, the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings are only exemplary descriptions of the technical solutions of the present invention, and should not be regarded as all of the present invention or as limitations or restrictions on the technical solutions of the invention.
在本说明书中提到或者可能提到的上、下、左、右、前、后、正面、背面、顶部、底部等方位用语是相对于各附图中所示的构造进行定义的,它们是相对的概念,因此有可能会根据其所处不同位置、不同使用状态而进行相应地变化。所以,也不应当将这些或者其他的方位用语解释为限制性用语。Orientation terms such as up, down, left, right, front, rear, front, back, top, bottom, etc. mentioned or possibly mentioned in this specification are defined relative to the configurations shown in the respective drawings, which are It is a relative concept, so it may change accordingly according to its different locations and different usage states. Therefore, these and other terms of orientation should not be construed as limiting.
本发明中的“前”、“后”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”方向是以婴儿推车的方位为基准的。The "front", "rear", "up", "down", "left" and "right" directions in the present invention are based on the orientation of the stroller.
实施例一:Example 1:
参见图1-2所示,为本发明实施例一中婴儿推车架的结构示意图。Referring to Figures 1-2, it is a schematic structural diagram of a baby stroller frame in Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
婴儿推车包括婴儿推车架20,婴儿推车架20包括推杆21、前支架22、后支架23、车轮24和扶手杆15,还包括座椅框架组件10,座椅框架组件10安装在婴儿推车架20上。The stroller includes a
婴儿推车架20还包括车架转动关节26,前支架22、后支架23和推杆21通过车架转动关节26连接,并可转动折叠。婴儿推车架20与座椅框架组件10的折叠操作是两个完全独立的操作方式。The
当需要折叠整个婴儿推车时,先折叠座椅框架组件10,再折叠婴儿推车架20。When the entire stroller needs to be folded, the
进一步地,如图1-2所示,前支架22与座位部12可转动连接,下转动关节13与推杆21之间通过第一连接杆25可转动连接,扶手杆15与座位部12可转动连接,扶手杆15延伸出第二连接杆28,第二连接杆28通过第三连接杆29与第一连接杆25可转动连接。Further, as shown in Figures 1-2, the
具体为,如图2所示,座位部12上设有第一连接柱123,前支架22通过第一连接柱123与座板121可转动连接。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the
通过第一连接柱123,扶手杆15与座位部12的连接点,第三连接杆29和第一连接杆25与下转动关节13之间的连接点,对座椅框架组件10的三点定位。The
通过实施本实施例,能够实现对座椅框架组件10的定位,并且座椅框架组件10与婴儿推车架20独立折叠收车,增加了调节的灵活性,满足用户的不同需求。By implementing this embodiment, the
座椅框架组件:Seat Frame Assembly:
如图3-14所述,为本发明实施例一中座椅框架组件的结构示意图。As shown in Figures 3-14, it is a schematic structural diagram of the seat frame assembly in the first embodiment of the present invention.
用于婴儿推车的座椅框架组件10,包括第一背部11、第二背部18、座位部12、开关单元14,连接第一背部11与第二背部18之间的上转动关节19,以及连接在第二背部18与座位部12之间的下转动关节13,开关单元14安装在第一背部11与第二背部18之间的横梁16上,横梁16与上转动关节19连接,开关单元14能够解锁上转动关节19和下转动关节13。A
折叠时,操作开关单元14后,开关单元14带动上转动关节19和下转动关节13解锁,使得第一背部11能够相对于第二背部18转动收合,第二背部18能够相对于座位部12转动收合;When folded, after the
展开时,转动第一背部11,第一背部11相对于第二背部18转动展开到位后,上转动关节19将第一背部11锁定,第二背部18相对于座位部12转动展开到位后,下转动关节13将第二背部18锁定。When unfolding, rotate the
当需要折叠时,操作开关单元14,开关单元14带动上转动关节19和下转动关节13解锁;When it needs to be folded, the
然后,将第一背部11朝向接近第二背部18的方向转动,直到第一背部11转动与与第二背部18差不多相互平行的位置;Then, turn the first back 11 toward the direction close to the
再将第一背部11和第二背部18一起朝向接近座位部12的方向转动,直到第一背部11和第二背部18转动到与座位部12差不多的水平位置。Then, the
当需要再次展开座椅框架组件10时,先将第一背部11和第二背部18朝向远离座位部12的方向转动,直到调整到合适的展开角度,下转动关节13再次锁紧;然后将第一背部11相对于第二背部18向上翻转,直到第一背部11与第二背部18位于同一直线上,上转动关节19再次锁紧。When the
本实施例中通过上转动关节19和下转动关节13解锁后,第一背部11、第二背部18相对于座位部12转动收合,实现座位框架组件的独立折叠收合的操作,相对于婴儿推车架可以单独的折叠或展开,便于调节,适用于不同的使用状态和需求。In this embodiment, after the upper rotating joint 19 and the lower rotating joint 13 are unlocked, the
其中,如图3所示,第一背部11包括空心的U形杆,U形杆的两端头与两个上转动关节19连接。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
具体为,第一背部11为一条完整的U形杆,展开时U形杆倒置安装,两个端头分别与上转动关节19连接。Specifically, the
在婴儿推车实际使用时,U形杆外套设有靠背布,或靠背板,用于支撑婴儿的背部。When the stroller is actually in use, the U-shaped bar jacket is provided with a back cloth, or back plate, to support the baby's back.
可选地,第一背部11还可以为其他结构,例如:用靠背板来替换U形杆,靠背板能够支撑婴儿的头部。Optionally, the
进一步地,如图3所示,第二背部18为两根直杆,分别连接在U形的第一背部11的两端。第一背部11与第二背部18之间通过上转动关节19连接,两个上转动关节19之间通过横梁16连接,开关单元14安装在横梁16上。Further, as shown in FIG. 3 , the
进一步地,如图4-6所示,开关单元14包括翻转件141、复位弹簧142和钢丝143,翻转件141与横梁16可转动连接,复位弹簧142安装在翻转件141与横梁16之间,钢丝143的一端与翻转件141连接,另一端与上转动关节19和下转动关节13连接;Further, as shown in FIGS. 4-6 , the
转动翻转件141时,翻转件141拉动钢丝143,钢丝143带动上转动关节19和下转动关节13解锁。When the turning
具体为,如图5-6所示,翻转件141包括第一钢丝孔1411和第一铰接部1412,第一钢丝孔1411与钢丝143的一端固定连接,第一铰接部1412与横梁16上第二铰接部161可转动连接。复位弹簧142的一端与翻转件141连接,另一端与横梁16连接。Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 5-6 , the turning
当朝向座椅框架组件10的后方翻转翻转件141时,翻转件141绕第一铰链部1412转动,并拉动钢丝143,钢丝143带动上转动关节19和下转动关节13解锁,翻转件141翻转时,拉伸复位弹簧142。当松开翻转件141时,复位弹簧142带动翻转件141恢复为初始位置。When the flipping
进一步地,如图6所示,钢丝143包括第一钢丝143a和第二钢丝143b,第一钢丝143a与上转动关节19连接,第二钢丝143b与下转动关节13连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 6 , the
翻转件141的第一钢丝孔1411有两个,各连接一根总的钢丝143,一根总的钢丝143分出两股,分别为第一钢丝143a和第二钢丝143b,第一钢丝143a与上转动关节19连接,第二钢丝143b与下转动关节13连接。当翻转件141翻转时,能够同时带动上转动关节19和下转动关节13解锁。There are two
可选地,钢丝143可以只有一股,翻转件141的第一钢丝孔1411分别连接一根钢丝143,每根钢丝143同时带动上转动关节19和下转动关节13解锁。Optionally, there may be only one
进一步地,如图3和图7-8所示,下转动关节13包括第一壳体131、第二壳体132、转动轴133、锁定销134和锁定槽135;Further, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIGS. 7-8 , the lower rotating joint 13 includes a
第一壳体131与第二背部18连接,第二壳体132与座位部12连接,转动轴133连接第一壳体131和第二壳体132,第一壳体131能够绕转动轴133转动,锁定销134与开关单元14连接并安装在第一壳体131与第二壳体132之间,锁定槽135形成在第二壳体132上;The
锁定时,锁定销134插入到锁定槽135中;When locked, the locking
解锁时,开关单元14带动锁定销134从锁定槽135中脱出。When unlocking, the
具体为,如图2所示,第一壳体131和第二壳体132均为圆盘形,第一壳体131与第二壳体132扣合后形成安装腔体,锁定销134和锁定槽135均安装在安装腔体中。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 2 , the
下转动关节13有两个,分别位于第二背部18和座位部12的左右侧,两个第一壳体131通过横杆139连接,使得横杆139、两个第一壳体131、第二背部18、开关单元14成为一个整体,一起转动。There are two lower pivot joints 13, which are located on the left and right sides of the
两个第二壳体132与座位部12连为一个整体,实际加工时,第二壳体132与座位部12的座板121可以一体注塑成型。The two
座板121上形成有多个镂空,座板121外可以包覆座垫布,增加舒适性。镂空部分能够增加座板121的透气性,还能够减轻重量,降低成本。同时也提供了足够的支撑稳定性。A plurality of hollows are formed on the
锁定槽135包括三个,绕第二壳体132的圆心等半径分布。多个锁定槽135便于调节第二背部18与座位部12之间的夹角,锁定销134能够卡入到任意一个锁定槽135中,满足用户的不同需求。用户可以将第二背部18和第一背部11调节为躺平状态、半躺状态、坐姿状态。The locking
进一步地,如图7-8所示,下转动关节13还包括滑动槽壳136、滑动件137和卡爪板138,滑动槽壳136连接在第二背部18与第二壳体132之间,其中,滑动槽壳136包括第三钢丝孔1362,第二钢丝143b的另一端与第三钢丝孔1362固定连接。滑动槽壳136的第三钢丝孔1362通过第二钢丝143b与开关单元14连接,锁定销134的一端固定在滑动件137上,另一端穿过滑动槽壳136的限位槽1361并能够沿滑动槽壳136滑动,卡爪板138安装在第二壳体132上,卡爪板138上设有三个与锁定槽135的形状完全匹配的卡槽1381,卡爪板138上的多个卡槽1381与锁定槽135对应,锁定销134的另一端穿过滑动槽壳136后插入到卡槽1381和锁定槽135中。Further, as shown in FIGS. 7-8 , the lower rotating joint 13 further includes a sliding
具体为,滑动槽壳136与第二背部18的下端头固定连接,滑动槽壳136上形成半圆形槽,滑动件137为椭圆形,滑动件137至少部分插入到滑动槽壳136中。Specifically, the sliding
当第二钢丝143b被拉动时,带动滑动槽壳136向上移动。When the
滑动槽壳136被向上拉动时,带动锁定销134向上滑动,锁定销134带动滑动件137向上滑动,锁定销134从锁定槽135中脱出,实现下转动关节13的解锁。When the sliding
卡爪板138通过螺钉与第二壳体132连接。The
滑动槽壳136还连接有复位件,当用户松开翻转件141时,复位件使滑动槽壳136向下移动,保持锁定销134卡入到卡槽1381和锁定槽135中。复位件可以为复位弹簧。The sliding
本实施例中,滑动件137、滑动槽壳136、锁定销134与第一壳体131连为一体,卡爪板138和锁定槽135与第二壳体132连为一体。两部分通过锁定销134与锁定槽135和卡槽1381的配合来实现锁定,当锁定销134从锁定槽135和卡槽1381中脱出时,实现解锁,第二背部18能够相对于座位部12转动,能够实现调节第二背部18的角度或完全折叠。In this embodiment, the sliding
可选地,如图9-11所示,为变形例中下转动关节13的结构示意图。Optionally, as shown in FIGS. 9-11 , it is a schematic structural diagram of the lower rotating joint 13 in the modification.
下转动关节13包括第一壳体131、第二壳体132、转动轴133、锁定销134和锁定槽135;The lower rotating joint 13 includes a
第一壳体131与第二背部18连接,第二壳体132与座位部12连接,转动轴133连接第一壳体131和第二壳体132,第一壳体131能够绕转动轴133转动,锁定销134与开关单元14连接并安装在第一壳体131与第二壳体132之间,锁定槽135形成在第二壳体132上;The
锁定时,锁定销134插入到锁定槽135中;When locked, the locking
解锁时,开关单元14带动锁定销134从锁定槽135中脱出。When unlocking, the
具体为,如图3和图9所示,第一壳体131和第二壳体132均为圆盘形,第一壳体131与第二壳体132扣合后形成安装腔体,锁定销134和锁定槽135均安装在安装腔体中。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 9 , the
下转动关节13有两个,分别位于第二背部18和座位部12的左右侧,两个第一壳体131通过横杆139连接,使得横杆139、两个第一壳体131、第二背部18、开关单元14成为一个整体,一起转动。There are two lower pivot joints 13, which are located on the left and right sides of the
两个第二壳体132与座位部12连为一个整体,实际加工时,第二壳体132与座位部12的座板121可以一体注塑成型。The two
座板121上形成有多个镂空,座板121外可以包覆座垫布,增加舒适性。镂空部分能够增加座板121的透气性,还能够减轻重量,降低成本。同时也提供了足够的支撑稳定性。A plurality of hollows are formed on the
如图10所示,锁定槽135包括四个,绕第二壳体132的圆心等半径分布。多个锁定槽135便于调节第二背部18与座位部12之间的夹角,锁定销134能够卡入到任意一个锁定槽135中,满足用户的不同需求。用户可以将第二背部18调节为躺平状态、半躺状态、坐姿状态。As shown in FIG. 10 , the locking
进一步地,如图9-11所示,下转动关节13还包括滑动槽壳136、滑动件137和卡爪板138,滑动槽壳136连接在第二背部18与第二壳体132之间,滑动件137与开关单元14连接并能够沿滑动槽壳136滑动,卡爪板138安装在第二壳体132上,卡爪板138上的多个卡槽1381与锁定槽135对应,锁定销134的一端安装在滑动件137上,另一端插入到卡槽1381和锁定槽135中。Further, as shown in FIGS. 9-11 , the lower rotary joint 13 further includes a sliding
具体为,滑动槽壳136与U形杆的端头固定连接,滑动槽壳136上形成半圆形槽,滑动件137为椭圆形,滑动件137至少部分插入到滑动槽壳136中。Specifically, the sliding
其中,滑动件137包括第二钢丝孔1371,第二钢丝143b的另一端与第二钢丝孔1371固定连接。当第二钢丝143b被拉动时,带动滑动件137向上滑动。The sliding
滑动件137还包括销孔1372,锁定销134插入到销孔1372中并且固定连接,滑动件137向上滑动时,带动锁定销134一起向上滑动,锁定销134从锁定槽135中脱出,实现下转动关节13的解锁。The sliding
卡爪板138上设有四个与锁定槽135的形状完全匹配的卡槽1381,卡爪板138通过螺钉与第二壳体132连接。The
如图11所示,滑动件137还包括限位块1373,滑动槽壳136上开设有限位槽1361,当滑动件137向上滑动时,限位槽1361起到了限位的作用。As shown in FIG. 11 , the sliding
滑动件137还连接有复位件,当用户松开翻转件141时,复位件使滑动件137沿滑动槽壳136向下滑动,保持锁定销134卡入到卡槽1381和锁定槽135中。复位件可以为复位弹簧。The sliding
变形例中,滑动件137、滑动槽壳136、锁定销134与第一壳体131连为一体,卡爪板138、锁定槽135与第二壳体132连为一体。两部分通过锁定销134、锁定槽135和卡槽1381的配合来实现锁定,当锁定销134从锁定槽135和卡槽1381中脱出时,实现解锁,第二背部18能够相对于座位部12转动,能够实现调节第二背部18的角度或完全折叠。In the modified example, the sliding
进一步地,如图12所示,座位部12包括座板121和延伸杆122,座板121上开设有嵌入槽1211,对应的延伸杆122上设有嵌入块(图未示),嵌入块嵌入到嵌入槽1211中,实现延伸杆122与座板121之间的连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 12 , the
可选地,延伸杆122能够相对于座板121调节角度;当婴儿坐着时,延伸杆122向下翻转,使得婴儿的小腿可以自然向下弯曲;当婴儿躺卧时,延伸杆122向上翻转,保持与座板121同一平面,用于支撑婴儿的腿部和脚部。Optionally, the
进一步地,如图13-14所示,上转动关节19包括第一转动件191、第二转动件192和凸轮193,第一转动件191与第一背部11连接,第二转动件192与第二背部18连接,第一转动件191与第二转动件192可转动连接;Further, as shown in Figures 13-14, the upper rotating joint 19 includes a first rotating
上转动关节19锁定时,凸轮193沿轴线方向位于第一转动件191与第二转动件192之间;When the upper rotating joint 19 is locked, the
开关单元14能够带动凸轮193沿轴线方向与第一转动件191或第二转动件192脱离,上转动关节19解锁。The
具体为,如图13所示,凸轮193包括第四钢丝孔1931,第四钢丝孔1931与第一钢丝143a连接。第二转动件192上设有凸轮槽1921,凸轮193至少部分嵌入到凸轮槽1921中,第二转动件192还包括滑移轴1922,凸轮193套设在滑移轴1922上,并能够沿滑动轴1922轴线移动。第一转动件191与滑移轴1922可转动连接,凸轮193至少部分能够嵌入到第一转动件191中。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 13 , the
锁定状态时,凸轮193的一部分嵌入到第二转动件192的凸轮槽1921中,另一部分嵌入到第一转动件191中,实现对第一转动件191和第二转动件192的锁定。此时,第一背部11与第二背部18被锁定。In the locked state, a part of the
当翻转翻转件141时,第一钢丝143a拉动凸轮193,使得凸轮193完全进入到凸轮槽1921中,并且从第一转动件191中脱离。第一转动件191能够相对于第二转动件192转动,实现第一背部11相对于第二背部18的转动。When the turning
凸轮193与凸轮槽1921之间可以安装复位件,当凸轮193被拉动朝向凸轮槽1921时,压缩复位件。当第一钢丝143a对凸轮193不施加力时,凸轮193在复位件的作用下,重新远离第二转动件192的方向移动,部分插入到第一转动件191中,实现第一转动件191与第二转动件192之间的锁定。A reset member can be installed between the
其中,如图3所示,座位部11上还安装有顶棚单元17,顶棚单元17包括顶棚杆171、顶棚转动件172和棚布173。Wherein, as shown in FIG. 3 , a
进一步地,如图13-14所示,第一转动件191的外侧还安装有顶棚转动件172,顶棚杆转动件172与第一转动件191可转动连接,并且与顶棚杆171固定连接。Further, as shown in FIGS. 13-14 , a
两根顶棚杆171用于支撑棚布173,棚布173的一侧固定在第一背部11上。顶棚转动件172用于调节顶棚杆171与第一背部11之间的夹角,便于展开或折叠棚布。顶棚转动件172转动时,带动顶棚杆171可以向上翻转折叠。The two
进一步地,如图8所示,座板121的后侧开设有提手孔1212,当座椅框架组件10完全折叠后,用户的手穿入提手孔1212后,可以将整个婴儿推车或整个座椅框架组件10提起,方便搬运。Further, as shown in FIG. 8 , the rear side of the
通过实施本实施例,能够实现第一背部11相对于第二背部18的折叠,以及第二背部18相对于座位部12的角度调节和折叠,增加了调节的灵活性,能够满足用户的不同需求。By implementing this embodiment, the folding of the first back 11 relative to the
婴儿推车架:Stroller Rack:
如图15-30所示,为实施例一中婴儿推车架的结构示意图。As shown in Figures 15-30, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the baby stroller frame in the first embodiment.
如图15所示,婴儿推车架20,包括上推杆21、下推杆22、前支架23、后支架24、第一转动关节25、第二转动关节26和解锁触发机构27,解锁触发机构27安装在上推杆21上,上推杆21的下端与下推杆22的上端之间通过第一转动关节25连接,下推杆22的下端与前支架23、后支架24的上端通过第二转动关节26连接,解锁触发机构27用于触发第一转动关节25解锁,转动下推杆22后触发第二转动关节26解锁。As shown in FIG. 15 , the
本实施例通过操作解锁触发机构27解锁第一转动关节25,上推杆21向后向下翻转实现第二转动关节26的解锁,然后将下推杆21向前向下翻转,最后将后支架24与前支架23收拢,本发明方便操作收车,并且折叠后的婴儿推车架的体积能够更小。In this embodiment, the first rotating joint 25 is unlocked by operating the unlocking
解锁触发机构:To unlock the trigger mechanism:
如图16-17所示,解锁触发机构27包括按键271,解锁触发机构27用于按压按键271后自身解锁,并通过转动来带动第一转动关节25解锁。As shown in FIGS. 16-17 , the unlocking
具体为,解锁触发机构27安装在上推杆21的顶部中心,按键271朝向下方,方便用户的四根手指握住解锁触发机构27时,能够按压按键271。Specifically, the unlocking
进一步地,解锁触发机构27还包括上半圆壳272、伸缩件273、弹簧(图未示)和下半圆壳274,上半圆壳272和下半圆壳274拼接成圆柱管,按键271的一部分从下半圆壳272伸出,按键271安装在下半圆壳274与弹簧之间,伸缩件273与上半圆壳272连接,伸缩件273的两端分别连接有至少一根上钢丝(图未示);Further, the unlocking
按键271被按压后,解锁解锁触发机构27,按键271、上半圆壳272和下半圆壳274转动后压缩伸缩件273,伸缩件273拉动上钢丝用于带动第一转动关节25解锁。After the
具体为,如图17所示,按键271为长条形,按键271的凸条2713为长条的椭圆形,暴露在解锁触发机构27在外面,有足够的面积使四根手指能够同时作用在凸条2713上。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 17 , the
按键271的一部分安装在小半圆壳274的内部,凸条2713从下半圆壳274的按键孔2741向下凸出。按键271的两端向外延伸出锁止块2711,下半圆壳274的两端内侧分别延伸出下插片2743,下插片2743上开设有引导槽2742,锁止块2711插入到引导槽2742中。按键271被按压时,不会从引导槽2742中脱出,按键271与下半圆壳274会一起转动。A part of the
如图16所示,按键271的凸条2713的上表面形成凹槽,凹槽中安装有两个弹簧安装柱2712,弹簧安装柱2712上用于套设弹簧(图未示)。As shown in FIG. 16 , a groove is formed on the upper surface of the protruding
如图17所示,弹簧安装块276的朝向按键271的表面上开设有两个圆形的弹簧槽2761,弹簧的顶端插入到弹簧槽2761中,弹簧安装块276与推杆21的内管211抵靠。当按压按键271时,按键271向上推压弹簧;当松开按键271时,按键271在弹簧的作用下回位,凸条2713从按键孔2741向下凸出。As shown in FIG. 17 , the surface of the
进一步地,如图16所示,上推杆21包括一根内管211和两根外管212,圆柱管套设在内管211外;Further, as shown in FIG. 16 , the
解锁触发机构27还包括两个套管275,套管275分别与两根外管212固定连接,圆柱管的两端分别插入到两个套管275中并能够转动,套管275上开设有锁止槽2751,按键271的两端延伸出锁止块2711,锁止块2711插入到锁止槽2751中,按压按键271时,锁止块2711从锁止槽2751中脱出,圆柱管能够相对于套管275转动。The unlocking
下半圆壳274的下插片2743插入到套管275中,下半圆壳274的主体与套管275的边缘对接。The
上半圆壳275的两端向外延伸出上插片2722,上插片2722也插入到套管275中,上半圆壳275的主体与套管275的边缘对接。
按压按键271时,锁止块2711先从锁止槽2751中脱出,解锁触发机构27自身解锁,然后锁止块2711进入到引导槽2742中。按键271、上半圆壳272和下半圆壳274能够相对于套管275和上推杆21转动,此时伸缩件273是不转动的。When the
为了便于用户操作,可以朝向婴儿推车的前方转动上半圆壳272和下半圆壳274拼接成圆柱管。In order to facilitate the user's operation, the upper
进一步地,如图16-17所示,伸缩件273包括第一连接件2731、第二连接件2732、第一伸缩杆2733和第二伸缩杆2734,第一连接件2731与第一伸缩杆2733的一端连接,第二连接件2732与第二伸缩杆2734的一端连接,第一伸缩杆2733的另一端与第二伸缩杆2734的另一端连接,第一连接件2731和第二连接件2732分别连接有一根上钢丝,第一连接件2731和第二连接件2732上均设有斜坡凸台2735;Further, as shown in FIGS. 16-17 , the
上半圆壳272内开设有两个斜坡槽2721,斜坡凸台2735嵌入到斜坡槽2721中,上半圆壳272转动时,斜坡槽2721推动两个斜坡凸台2735带动第一伸缩杆2733和第二伸缩杆2734相互靠近回缩。The upper
其中,第一伸缩杆2733插入到第二伸缩杆2734中,第二伸缩杆2734中安装有弹簧。The first
斜坡凸台2735大致呈三角形,包括两个斜面。斜坡槽2721也有两个斜面,其中一个斜面的长度大于另一斜面的长度。The
当上半圆壳272正向转动时,较长斜面推压斜坡凸台2735,使得两个斜坡凸台2735彼此靠近,带动第一伸缩杆2733和第二伸缩杆2734相互靠近回缩。When the upper
当用户松开解锁触发机构27时,第一伸缩杆2733和第二伸缩杆2734相互远离延伸出去,斜坡凸台2735推动上半圆壳272反向转动,上半圆壳272带动下半圆壳274和按键271一起反转回位。When the user releases the unlocking
其中,第一连接件2731和第二连接件2732上均开设有钢丝孔,用于连接上钢丝(图未示)的一端。Wherein, both the first connecting
当第一伸缩杆2733和第二伸缩杆2734相互靠近回缩时,拉动上钢丝的一端,上钢丝带动第一转动关节25解锁。When the first
当需要操作解锁触发机构27时,用户的一只手握住上半圆壳272和下半圆壳274拼接成圆柱管,先按动按键271,然后转动上半圆壳272和下半圆壳274拼接成圆柱管。实现单手操作解锁,并且能够一次性完成。不需要两只手同时操作,或者复杂的操作手势,或者分两次操作才能完成操作。When it is necessary to operate the unlocking
第一转动关节:The first rotary joint:
如图18-22所示,第一转动关节25包括上推杆转动壳体251、下推杆转动壳体252和上锁定件253;As shown in FIGS. 18-22 , the first rotating joint 25 includes an upper push
上推杆转动壳体251与上推杆21的下端连接,下推杆转动壳体251与下推杆22的上端连接,上锁定件253通过上钢丝与解锁触发机构27的第一连接件2731和第二连接件2732连接,上钢丝拉动上锁定件253时解锁第一转动关节25。The upper push
进一步地,如图18-22所示,第一转动关节25还包括齿轮254,上推杆转动壳体251中设有第一齿轮槽2511,下推杆转动壳体252中设有第二齿轮槽2521,Further, as shown in FIGS. 18-22 , the first rotating joint 25 further includes a
第一转动关节25被锁定时,齿轮254嵌入到第一齿轮槽2511和第二齿轮槽2521中;When the first rotating joint 25 is locked, the
上锁定件253向上移动时,齿轮254从第一齿轮槽2511或第二齿轮槽2521脱出,第一转动关节25解锁。When the
具体为,上推杆转动壳体251、下推杆转动壳体252和齿轮254同轴连接。Specifically, the upper push
齿轮254包括多个齿,齿轮254的边缘开设有上锁定槽2541,上锁定件253的上锁定块2531向下延伸,并插入到上锁定槽2541中时,上锁定件253对齿轮254进行锁定,齿轮254不能转动,上推杆转动壳体251和下推杆转动壳体252也不能相对转动,此时第一转动关节25被锁定,上推杆21与下推杆22之间不能转动折叠。The
当上锁定件253被上钢丝向上拉动时,上锁定块2531从上锁定槽2541中脱出。此时复位件258推动齿轮254沿轴向朝向第一齿轮槽2511移动,并完全嵌入到第一齿轮槽2511中,从第二齿轮槽2521中脱出,下推杆转动壳体252与上推杆转动壳体251仅通过转动轴(图未示)可转动连接,下推杆转动壳体252能够相对于上推杆转动壳体251转动,使得上推杆21相对于下推杆22相对转动。When the
进一步地,如图20-21所示,上锁定件253安装在上推杆转动壳体251的连接管2513中,第一齿轮槽2511中还开设有与连接管2513相通的进入槽2512,进入槽2512与上锁定槽2541沿轴向对应,锁定时,上锁定件253的上锁定块2531插入到进入槽2512中。Further, as shown in Figures 20-21, the
进一步地,如图18-19所示,第一转动关节25还包括上盖板255,上盖板255覆盖在下推杆转动壳体252的外侧面,用于遮挡转动轴的端部。Further, as shown in FIGS. 18-19 , the first rotating joint 25 further includes an
进一步地,如图21-22所示,第一转动关节25还包括弹簧安装座256、推压弹簧257和复位件258,推压弹簧257安装在弹簧安装座256上,弹簧安装座256包括朝向齿轮254延伸的插臂2561,齿轮254上设有插槽2543,插臂2561插入到插槽2543中。Further, as shown in FIGS. 21-22 , the first rotary joint 25 further includes a
复位件258包括下钢丝钩2581和第二斜坡2582,下钢丝钩2581与下钢丝的一端连接,用于带动下钢丝。两个第二斜坡2582位于复位件258朝向齿轮254的一面,齿轮254上设有对应的第一斜坡2542,第一斜坡2542与第二斜坡2582接触。The
当上锁定件253向上脱出时,推压弹簧257伸展沿轴向推动复位件258朝向齿轮254移动,第二斜坡2582推动第一斜坡2542沿轴向移动,使得齿轮254朝向第一齿轮槽2511移动,并从第二齿轮槽2521中脱出,实现第一转动关节25的解锁。When the
解锁后,上推杆21带动上推杆转动壳体251、齿轮254、弹簧安装座256、推压弹簧257和复位件258一起向后向下转动,复位件258转动时拉动下钢丝,实现对第二转动关节26的解锁。After unlocking, the
解锁触发机构27通过上钢丝来带动第一转动关节25解锁,第一转动关节25再通过下钢丝来带动第二转动关节26解锁。两段式的解锁方式,使得只有在第一转动关节25解锁,并且上推杆21转动折叠后,才能带动第二转动关节26解锁。第一转动关节25与第二转动关节26不是同时解锁,用户必须要先转动上推杆21,才能解锁第二转动关节26并转动下推杆22。使得折叠的顺序具有唯一性,方便用户按照设定的折叠顺序依次操作。如果第一转动关节25与第二转动关节26同时解锁,对于用户来说,可能不知道应该先折叠上推杆21还是下推杆22。The unlocking
第二转动关节:Second rotary joint:
如图23-29所示,第二转动关节26包括下钢丝261和下锁定件262,上推杆21转动后,下钢丝261拉动下锁定件262来解锁第二转动关节26。As shown in FIGS. 23-29 , the second rotating joint 26 includes a
进一步地,第二转动关节26还包括下推杆转动件263、前支架转动件264和后支架转动件265;Further, the second rotating joint 26 also includes a lower push
下推杆转动件263与下推杆22的下端连接,下推杆转动件263与前支架转动件264之间通过第一转轴266可转动连接;The lower push
前支架转动件264与前支架23的上端连接,前支架转动件264与后支架转动件265通过第二转轴267可转动连接;The front
后支架转动件265与后支架24的上端连接;The rear
下推杆转动件263、前支架转动件264和后支架转动件265上均开设下锁定槽268,下锁定件262插入到下锁定槽268中,第二转动关节26被锁定。The lower push
具体为,下推杆转动件263包括两块扇形片,前支架转动件264包括一块圆形片,两块下推杆转动件263将前支架转动件264夹持在中间,并通过第一转轴266可转动连接,实现下推杆22与前支架23的相对转动。Specifically, the lower push
如图28-29所示,后支架转动件265为扳手形状,插入到前支架转动件264中,并通过第二转轴267可转动连接,实现前支架23与后支架24的相对转动。As shown in FIGS. 28-29 , the rear
如图24-26所示,第二转动关节26还包括后叉件2651,后叉件2651将安装后的下推杆转动件263、前支架转动件264和后支架转动件265夹持在其中,并通过第二转轴267可转动连接。As shown in FIGS. 24-26 , the second rotating joint 26 further includes a
如图24-25所示,第二转动关节26还包括前叉件2641,前叉件2641将安装后的下推杆转动件263、前支架转动件264、后支架转动件265和后叉件2651夹持在其中,并且与第一转轴266和第二转轴267可转动连接。前叉件2641的外侧面覆盖有下盖板269,由于遮挡内部安装结构,起到美观的作用。As shown in FIGS. 24-25 , the second rotating joint 26 further includes a
除了前叉件2641,下推杆转动件263、前支架转动件264、后支架转动件265和后叉件2651上均开设有下锁定槽268。其中,下推杆转动件263上的下锁定槽268为长型槽,下锁定件262可在长型槽中上下滑动,下锁定件262的上端连接下钢丝261的下端。当下钢丝261拉动下锁定件262时,下锁定件262沿长型槽向上滑动,从前支架转动件264、后支架转动件265和后叉件2651的下锁定槽268中脱出,实现第二转动关节26的解锁。In addition to the
如图27所示,下钢丝261上套设有复位弹簧2611,下钢丝261被向上拉动时,压缩复位弹簧2611。当下钢丝261的拉力被解除时,复位弹簧2611向下推动下锁定件262,下锁定件262重新插入到下锁定槽268中。As shown in FIG. 27 , the
本实施例中的下转动关节26既能够实现收车折叠,同时也为前支架23、后支架24和下推杆22提供足够的支撑,增加婴儿推车架展开状态时的稳定性。The lower pivot joint 26 in this embodiment can not only realize folding and retracting, but also provide sufficient support for the
进一步地,如图31所示,婴儿推车架20还包括第一连接杆28,第一连接杆28的一端与下推杆22可转动连接,另一端与座椅框架组件10的靠背转动关节13连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 31 , the
进一步地,如图32所示,婴儿推车架20还包括第二连接杆29a和第三连接杆29b,第二连接杆29b的一端与第一连接杆28的另一端可转动连接,第二连接杆的29a另一端与第三连接杆29b的一端可转动连接,第三连接杆29b的另一端与扶手杆27固定连接。Further, as shown in FIG. 32, the
第一连接杆28、第二连接杆29a和第三连接杆29b对座椅框架组件10起到支撑连接的作用。如图17所示,婴儿推车展开时,能够将座椅框架组件10保持在稳定的状态。如图18所示,婴儿推车折叠时,能够将座椅框架组件10收入婴儿推车架20中。The first connecting
本实施例中,座椅框架组件10相对于婴儿推车架20能够单独折叠,能够灵活调节,满足不同的使用需求。In this embodiment, the
可选地,座椅框架组件10也可以与婴儿推车架20一起折叠。Alternatively, the
如图34-35所示为实施例二的一个变形例,座椅框架组件10还可以包括第一连接杆28、第一连接柱123和第二连接柱1322;第一连接杆28的一端与下推杆22可转动连接,另一端与座椅框架组件10的靠背转动关节13连接;前支架23与座椅框架组件10通过第一连接柱123连接;后支架24与座椅框架组件10通过第二连接柱连接1322。As shown in FIGS. 34-35 as a modification of the second embodiment, the
当婴儿推车架20展开时,第一连接柱123、第二连接柱1322和连接杆25对座椅框架组件10起到三点定位的作用,座椅框架组件10与婴儿推车架20的其他部件的相对位置保持不变。When the
当婴儿推车架20折叠时,第一连接柱123、第二连接柱1322和第一连接杆28的各连接点转动,座椅框架组件10相对于上推杆21、下推杆22、前支架22和后支架23转动。When the
婴儿推车架的折叠过程如下:The folding process of the stroller frame is as follows:
婴儿推车架20折叠时,首先按压按键271,然后向前转动上半圆壳272和下半圆壳274组成的圆柱管,实现第一转动关节25的解锁;When the
解锁后,向后向下翻转上推杆21,将上推杆21折叠到下推杆22的后侧,上推杆21折叠后,实现对第二转动关节26的解锁;After unlocking, flip the
然后向前向下翻转下推杆22,下推杆22同上推杆21一起向下翻转靠近前支架23;Then turn the
最后提起婴儿推车架20,后支架24和前支架23在重力的作用下,自然靠拢,完成整个婴儿推车架20的收车,收车后的状态见图30。Finally, lift the
通过实施本实施例,能够方便婴儿推车架的快速折叠,并且折叠后的体积更小。由于上推杆21和下推杆22将推杆分成了两段,能够减小折叠后的体积,便于收纳。另外,通过上推杆21的折叠来实现第二转动关节26的解锁,有利于折叠时分步操作,简单易懂。By implementing this embodiment, the rapid folding of the stroller frame can be facilitated, and the folded volume is smaller. Since the
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
如图36所示,婴儿推车折叠方法,包括以下步骤:As shown in Figure 36, the method of folding a stroller includes the following steps:
S201:操作开关单元14,解锁上转动关节19和下转动关节13;S201: operate the
S202:向前向下翻转第一背部11,使第一背部11向第二背部18靠近;S202: Turn the first back 11 forward and downward to make the first back 11 approach the
S203:向前向下翻转第二背部18,使第二背部18向座位部12靠近;S203: Turn the second back 18 forward and downward to make the second back 18 approach the
S204:操作解锁触发机构27,解锁第一转动关节25;S204: operate the unlocking
S205:向后向下翻转上推杆21与下推杆22靠近;S205: Turn the
S206:第二转动关节26解锁,向前向下翻转下推杆22与前支架23靠近;S206: The second rotating joint 26 is unlocked, and the
S207:提起座椅框架组件10上的提手孔1212(参见图32),前支架23与后支架24在重力作用下自然收拢。S207 : Lift the handle hole 1212 on the seat frame assembly 10 (see FIG. 32 ), and the
进一步地,步骤S204中操作解锁触发机构27时,Further, when operating the unlocking
先按压解锁触发机构27的按键271;First press the
然后向前转动解锁触发机构27。The unlocking
通过实施本实施例,先对座椅框架组件进行折叠,然后将婴儿推车架进行折叠,座椅框架组件10与婴儿推车架20独立折叠收车,增加了调节的灵活性,满足用户的不同需求。By implementing this embodiment, the seat frame assembly is folded first, and then the baby stroller frame is folded, and the
以上所述的仅是本发明的原理和较佳的实施例。应当指出,对于本领域的普通技术人员来说,在本发明原理的基础上,还可以做出若干其它变型,也应视为本发明的保护范围。What has been described above is only the principles and preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the basis of the principle of the present invention, several other modifications can also be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN208559471U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-03-01 | 东莞贯新幼童用品有限公司 | A kind of baby carriage frame |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114435452A (en) * | 2019-09-20 | 2022-05-06 | 曼玛斯&帕帕斯控股有限公司 | Baby stroller and folding method thereof |
CN113247076A (en) * | 2020-02-12 | 2021-08-13 | 珠海阳光儿童用品有限公司 | Baby carriage seat assembly and baby carriage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN114435452A (en) | 2022-05-06 |
CN114435452B (en) | 2025-05-06 |
CN110667682B (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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