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CN110657468A - Air purification module and smoke ventilator - Google Patents

Air purification module and smoke ventilator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110657468A
CN110657468A CN201810686556.9A CN201810686556A CN110657468A CN 110657468 A CN110657468 A CN 110657468A CN 201810686556 A CN201810686556 A CN 201810686556A CN 110657468 A CN110657468 A CN 110657468A
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Prior art keywords
purification
air
module
activated carbon
coils
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康作添
梁海生
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FOSHAN CITY SHUNDE DISTRICT HEJIE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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FOSHAN CITY SHUNDE DISTRICT HEJIE ELECTRICAL APPLIANCE INDUSTRIAL Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24CDOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES ; DETAILS OF DOMESTIC STOVES OR RANGES, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F24C15/00Details
    • F24C15/20Removing cooking fumes
    • F24C15/2035Arrangement or mounting of filters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种空气净化模块,其包括形成有净化风道的净化外壳和均设置在净化风道内的臭氧发生装置和两个活性炭净化单元,净化风道形成有净化进气口和净化出气口,臭氧发生装置设置在两个活性炭净化单元之间,其中一个活性炭净化单元靠近净化进气口设置,另一个活性炭净化单元靠近净化出气口设置。本发明实施方式的空气净化模块通过设置两个活性炭净化单元,使得空气净化模块的结构简单,且去除异味和净化空气的效果更好。本发明还公开了一种抽油烟机。

Figure 201810686556

The invention discloses an air purification module, which comprises a purification shell formed with a purification air duct, an ozone generating device and two activated carbon purification units both arranged in the purification air duct, and the purification air duct is formed with a purification air inlet and a purification outlet. The gas port, the ozone generating device is arranged between two activated carbon purification units, one of which is set close to the purification air inlet, and the other activated carbon purification unit is set close to the purification air outlet. The air purification module of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with two activated carbon purification units, so that the structure of the air purification module is simple, and the effect of removing odor and purifying the air is better. The invention also discloses a range hood.

Figure 201810686556

Description

空气净化模块和抽油烟机Air cleaning modules and cooker hoods

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及排烟技术领域,尤其涉及一种空气净化模块和抽油烟机。The invention relates to the technical field of smoke exhaust, in particular to an air purification module and a range hood.

背景技术Background technique

臭氧是一种强氧化剂,其可以氧化分解一些具有气味性的气体,例如臭氧可以氧化分解氨气而得到水和无色无味的氮气。因此,臭氧被用于抽油烟机中以除去油烟中对身体有害的物质。然而,相关技术中,抽油烟机中的臭氧发生装置的结构复杂、除去异味的效果较差。Ozone is a strong oxidant, which can oxidize and decompose some odorous gases. For example, ozone can oxidize and decompose ammonia gas to obtain water and colorless and odorless nitrogen. Therefore, ozone is used in range hoods to remove harmful substances in the fumes. However, in the related art, the ozone generating device in the range hood has a complicated structure and poor odor removal effect.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本发明提供一种臭氧发生装置、空气净化模块和抽油烟机。The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention provides an ozone generating device, an air purification module and a range hood.

本发明实施方式的空气净化模块包括形成有净化风道的净化外壳和均设置在所述净化风道内的臭氧发生装置和两个活性炭净化单元。所述净化风道形成有净化进气口和净化出气口。所述臭氧发生装置设置在所述两个活性炭净化单元之间,其中一个所述活性炭净化单元靠近所述净化进气口设置,另一个所述活性炭净化单元靠近所述净化出气口设置。The air purification module of the embodiment of the present invention includes a purification casing formed with a purification air duct, an ozone generating device and two activated carbon purification units both disposed in the purification air duct. The purifying air duct is formed with a purifying air inlet and a purifying air outlet. The ozone generating device is disposed between the two activated carbon purification units, one of the activated carbon purification units is disposed close to the purification air inlet, and the other activated carbon purification unit is disposed close to the purification air outlet.

本发明实施方式的空气净化模块通过设置活性炭净化单元,使得空气净化模块的结构简单,且去除异味和净化空气的效果更好。The air purification module of the embodiment of the present invention is provided with an activated carbon purification unit, so that the structure of the air purification module is simple, and the effect of removing odor and purifying the air is better.

在某些实施方式中,每个所述活性炭净化单元包括活性炭模块,所述活性炭模块形成有连通所述净化进气口及所述净化出气口的多个过滤孔,所述多个过滤孔呈阵列排布。In some embodiments, each of the activated carbon purification units includes an activated carbon module, and the activated carbon module is formed with a plurality of filter holes communicating with the purified air inlet and the purified air outlet, and the plurality of filter holes are in the form of Array arrangement.

在某些实施方式中,所述活性炭模块呈圆柱体,所述活性炭模块厚度为38-45mm,直径为145-150mm;和/或每个所述过滤孔的截面积为20-30mm2,相邻的两个所述过滤孔的中心距为5-8mm。In some embodiments, the activated carbon module is cylindrical, the thickness of the activated carbon module is 38-45mm, the diameter is 145-150mm; and/or the cross-sectional area of each filter hole is 20-30mm 2 , and The center-to-center distance of two adjacent filter holes is 5-8mm.

在某些实施方式中,所述净化外壳包括筒体、设置在所述筒体的下端的下盖元件和设置在所述筒体的上端的上盖元件,所述下盖元件包括下盖板和自所述下盖板向远离所述筒体的方向延伸的下安装环,所述下盖元件形成有与所述净化风道连通的下格栅结构,所述下安装环围绕所述下格栅结构并形成有所述净化进气口,所述上盖元件包括上盖板和自所述上盖板向远离所述筒体的方向延伸的上安装环,所述上盖板形成有与所述净化风道连通的上格栅结构,所述上安装环围绕所述上格栅结构并形成有所述净化出气口,其中一个所述活性炭模块设置在所述上安装环中,另外一个所述活性炭模块设置在所述下安装环中。In some embodiments, the decontamination housing includes a cylinder, a lower cover member disposed at a lower end of the cylinder, and an upper cover member disposed at an upper end of the cylinder, the lower cover member including a lower cover plate and a lower mounting ring extending from the lower cover plate in a direction away from the cylinder, the lower cover element is formed with a lower grille structure communicating with the purification air duct, and the lower mounting ring surrounds the lower The grille structure is formed with the purification air inlet, the upper cover element includes an upper cover plate and an upper mounting ring extending from the upper cover plate to a direction away from the cylinder, the upper cover plate is formed with The upper grille structure communicated with the purification air duct, the upper installation ring surrounds the upper grille structure and forms the purification air outlet, wherein one of the activated carbon modules is arranged in the upper installation ring, and the other One of the activated carbon modules is disposed in the lower mounting ring.

在某些实施方式中,每个所述活性炭净化单元包括固定环,所述活性炭模块固定在所述固定环中,其中一个所述活性炭净化单元通过所述固定环固定在所述上安装环中,其中一个所述活性炭净化单元通过所述固定环固定在所述下安装环中。In certain embodiments, each of the activated carbon purification units includes a fixed ring in which the activated carbon modules are fixed, wherein one of the activated carbon purification units is fixed in the upper mounting ring by the fixed ring , wherein one of the activated carbon purification units is fixed in the lower installation ring through the fixing ring.

在某些实施方式中,所述臭氧发生装置包括框架和绕设在所述框架上的多匝线圈,所述多匝线圈间隔排布,其中,至少两匝所述线圈用于在施加工作电压后电离空气形成臭氧。In certain embodiments, the ozone generating device includes a frame and multiple turns of coils wound on the frame, the multiple turns of the coils being spaced apart, wherein at least two turns of the coils are used to apply a working voltage The post-ionized air forms ozone.

在某些实施方式中,所述框架包括相对且间隔设置的两个极板和连接所述两个极板且间隔设置的多个连接柱,所述多匝线圈绕设在所述多个连接柱上并沿所述连接柱的轴向间隔排布。In some embodiments, the frame includes two pole plates that are opposite and spaced apart and a plurality of connecting posts that connect the two pole plates and are spaced apart, and the multi-turn coil is wound around the plurality of connections. The columns are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the connecting column.

在某些实施方式中,在所述多匝线圈的排布方向上,施加有低电势的所述线圈与施加有高电势的所述线圈交替分布,其中,所述低电势为0V,所述高电势为3000-3500V。In some embodiments, in the arrangement direction of the multi-turn coils, the coils to which a low potential is applied and the coils to which a high potential is applied are alternately distributed, wherein the low potential is 0V, the The high potential is 3000-3500V.

在某些实施方式中,所述空气净化模块包括固定在所述净化外壳外侧的电源装置,所述电源装置用于向所述多匝线圈提供电压。In some embodiments, the air purification module includes a power supply device fixed on the outside of the purification housing, the power supply device is used to supply voltage to the multi-turn coil.

本发明实施方式的抽油烟机包括上述的空气净化模块和风机,所述风机用于吸取气体并将气体排向所述净化风道。The range hood according to the embodiment of the present invention includes the above-mentioned air purification module and a fan, and the fan is used for sucking gas and discharging the gas to the purification air duct.

本发明实施方式的抽油烟机利用空气净化模块通过设置两个活性炭净化单元,使得空气净化模块的结构简单,且去除异味和净化空气的效果更好。The range hood of the embodiment of the present invention utilizes the air purification module and sets two activated carbon purification units, so that the structure of the air purification module is simple, and the effect of removing odor and purifying the air is better.

本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本发明的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

本发明的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施方式的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

图1是本发明实施方式的抽油烟机的立体示意图;1 is a perspective view of a range hood according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图2是图1的抽油烟机沿II-II方向的截面示意图;2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the range hood of FIG. 1 along II-II direction;

图3是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的分解示意图;3 is an exploded schematic view of an air purification module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图4是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的立体示意图;4 is a schematic perspective view of an air purification module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图5是图4的抽油烟机沿V-V方向的截面示意图;FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the range hood of FIG. 4 along the V-V direction;

图6是本发明实施方式的臭氧发生装置的立体示意图;6 is a schematic perspective view of an ozone generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图7-图9是本发明实施方式的臭氧发生装置制备臭氧的电路示意图;7-9 are schematic diagrams of circuits for preparing ozone by an ozone generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图10是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的除菌(自然菌)效率与臭氧发生装置的关系示意图;10 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the sterilization (natural bacteria) efficiency of the air purification module according to the embodiment of the present invention and the ozone generator;

图11是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的氨去除率与臭氧发生装置的关系示意图;11 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the ammonia removal rate of the air purification module and the ozone generator according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图12是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的苯去除率与臭氧发生装置的关系示意图;12 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the benzene removal rate and the ozone generator of the air purification module according to the embodiment of the present invention;

图13是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的PM2.5去除率与臭氧发生装置的关系示意图;13 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the PM2.5 removal rate of the air purification module according to the embodiment of the present invention and the ozone generator;

图14-图16是本发明实施方式的臭氧发生装置的平面示意图;14-16 are schematic plan views of an ozone generator according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图17是本发明实施方式的活性炭模块的立体示意图;17 is a schematic perspective view of an activated carbon module according to an embodiment of the present invention;

图18是本发明实施方式的活性炭模块的平面示意图。18 is a schematic plan view of an activated carbon module according to an embodiment of the present invention.

主要元件符号说明:Description of main component symbols:

抽油烟机1000、空气净化模块100、净化外壳10、筒体11、净化风道12、净化进气口122、净化出气口124、上盖元件14、上盖板141、上格栅结构1412、上安装环144、下盖元件16、下盖板161、下格栅结构1612、下安装环164、臭氧发生装置20、框架22、连接板222、连接柱224、线圈24、高压变压器50、开关60、按钮62、开关盒盖70、活性炭净化单元80、活性炭模块802、过滤孔8022、固定环804、风机200、电源插座300、壳体400、风道401、进风口402、电源装置500、长度A、宽度B、间距C、厚度D、直径E、截面积S、中心距F。Range hood 1000, air purification module 100, purification shell 10, cylinder 11, purification air duct 12, purification air inlet 122, purification air outlet 124, upper cover element 14, upper cover plate 141, upper grille structure 1412, Upper mounting ring 144, lower cover element 16, lower cover plate 161, lower grid structure 1612, lower mounting ring 164, ozone generator 20, frame 22, connecting plate 222, connecting post 224, coil 24, high voltage transformer 50, switch 60, button 62, switch cover 70, activated carbon purification unit 80, activated carbon module 802, filter hole 8022, fixing ring 804, fan 200, power socket 300, casing 400, air duct 401, air inlet 402, power supply device 500, Length A, width B, spacing C, thickness D, diameter E, cross-sectional area S, center distance F.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施方式,所述实施方式的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施方式是示例性的,仅用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary, only used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“中心”、“纵向”、“横向”、“长度”、“宽度”、“厚度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个所述特征。在本发明的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上,除非另有明确具体的限定。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", " rear, left, right, vertical, horizontal, top, bottom, inside, outside, clockwise, counterclockwise, etc., or The positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, features defined as "first", "second" may expressly or implicitly include one or more of said features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接或可以相互通讯;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; it can be mechanical connection, electrical connection or can communicate with each other; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements relation. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.

在本发明中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,第一特征在第二特征之“上”或之“下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。而且,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。第一特征在第二特征“之下”、“下方”和“下面”包括第一特征在第二特征正下方和斜下方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, a first feature "on" or "under" a second feature may include the first and second features in direct contact, or may include the first and second features Not directly but through additional features between them. Also, the first feature being "above", "over" and "above" the second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is level higher than the second feature. The first feature is "below", "below" and "below" the second feature includes the first feature being directly below and diagonally below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature has a lower level than the second feature.

下文的公开提供了许多不同的实施方式或例子用来实现本发明的不同结构。为了简化本发明的公开,下文中对特定例子的部件和设置进行描述。当然,它们仅仅为示例,并且目的不在于限制本发明。此外,本发明可以在不同例子中重复参考数字和/或参考字母,这种重复是为了简化和清楚的目的,其本身不指示所讨论各种实施方式和/或设置之间的关系。此外,本发明提供了的各种特定的工艺和材料的例子,但是本领域普通技术人员可以意识到其他工艺的应用和/或其他材料的使用。The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples and are not intended to limit the invention. Furthermore, the present disclosure may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in different instances for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and not in itself indicative of a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize the application of other processes and/or the use of other materials.

请参阅图1和图2,本发明实施方式的抽油烟机1000包括空气净化模块100和风机200。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , a range hood 1000 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes an air purification module 100 and a fan 200 .

请参阅图3、图4和图5,本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100包括形成有净化风道12的净化外壳10和设置在净化风道内的臭氧发生装置20和活性炭净化单元80。净化风道12形成有净化进气口122和净化出气口124,臭氧发生装置20和活性炭净化单元80沿净化进气口122向净化出气口124的方向依次间隔设置,活性炭净化单元80包括活性炭模块802,活性炭模块802形成有连通净化进气口122及净化出气口124的多个过滤孔8022,多个过滤孔8022呈阵列排布。风机200用于吸取气体并将气体排向净化风道12。Referring to FIGS. 3 , 4 and 5 , the air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes a purification housing 10 formed with a purification air duct 12 , an ozone generator 20 and an activated carbon purification unit 80 disposed in the purification air duct. The purification air duct 12 is formed with a purification air inlet 122 and a purification air outlet 124. The ozone generator 20 and the activated carbon purification unit 80 are arranged at intervals along the direction of the purification air inlet 122 to the purification air outlet 124. The activated carbon purification unit 80 includes an activated carbon module. 802, the activated carbon module 802 is formed with a plurality of filter holes 8022 that communicate with the purification air inlet 122 and the purification air outlet 124, and the plurality of filter holes 8022 are arranged in an array. The blower 200 is used for sucking gas and discharging the gas to the purification air duct 12 .

本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100通过设置活性炭净化单元80,使得空气净化模块100的结构简单,且去除异味和净化空气的效果更好。In the air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention, the activated carbon purification unit 80 is provided, so that the structure of the air purification module 100 is simple, and the effect of removing odor and purifying the air is better.

活性炭是一种很细小的炭粒,有很大的表面积,因此,活性炭能与空气充分接触。另外,炭粒中还有更细小的孔——毛细管。毛细管具有很强的吸附能力,空气中的杂质碰到毛细管会被吸附,从而使空气得到净化。活性炭吸附法应用广泛、工艺成熟、安全可靠、吸收物质种类较多,将活性炭净化单元80设置在空气净化模块100,简单方便,且有利于进一步进化空气和去除异味。Activated carbon is a very fine carbon particle with a large surface area, so activated carbon can fully contact the air. In addition, there are even finer pores in the carbon particles - capillaries. The capillary has a strong adsorption capacity, and the impurities in the air will be adsorbed when they encounter the capillary, so that the air can be purified. The activated carbon adsorption method is widely used, mature in technology, safe and reliable, and absorbs many types of substances. The activated carbon purification unit 80 is arranged in the air purification module 100, which is simple and convenient, and is conducive to further air evolution and odor removal.

空气净化模块100的净化外壳10大致呈方筒状。如此,在使得抽油烟机1000在外观上更加美观的同时,可以使得抽油烟机1000的结构更加紧凑,有利于抽油烟机1000的小型化。可以理解,在其他实施方式中,净化外壳10可以呈圆筒状、多边筒状等其他形状。另外,净化外壳10和风机外壳可由塑料制成。The purification housing 10 of the air purification module 100 is substantially in the shape of a square tube. In this way, while making the range hood 1000 more beautiful in appearance, the structure of the range hood 1000 can be made more compact, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the range hood 1000 . It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the purification housing 10 may have other shapes such as a cylindrical shape, a polygonal cylindrical shape, and the like. Additionally, the purge housing 10 and fan housing may be made of plastic.

请参阅图6,臭氧发生装置20包括框架22和绕设在框架22上的多匝线圈24,多匝线圈24间隔排布,其中,至少两匝线圈24之间施加工作电压以电离空气形成臭氧。Referring to FIG. 6 , the ozone generating device 20 includes a frame 22 and a multi-turn coil 24 wound on the frame 22. The multi-turn coil 24 is arranged at intervals, wherein a working voltage is applied between at least two turns of the coil 24 to ionize the air to form ozone .

本发明实施方式的抽油烟机1000、空气净化模块100和臭氧发生装置20通过线圈24电离空气形成臭氧,使得臭氧发生装置20的结构简单,并且可以产生足量的臭氧以去除异味。The range hood 1000 , the air purification module 100 and the ozone generator 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention ionize the air to form ozone through the coil 24 , so that the ozone generator 20 has a simple structure and can generate enough ozone to remove odor.

可以理解,臭氧是一种强氧化剂,能破坏分解细菌的细胞壁,从而扩散进细胞内部并氧化分解细菌氧化葡萄糖所必须的葡萄糖氧化酶等,也可以直接与细菌、病毒发生作用,从而破坏细菌的代谢和繁殖过程。另外,臭氧可以氧化各种有臭味的无机或有机物质,例如,臭氧可以分解氨气、苯、硫化氢等具有气味性的气体,从而起到除臭的作用。总之,臭氧灭菌、消毒和除臭的时间短,效果强,利用臭氧发生装置20电离空气形成臭氧从而去除异味,可以取得较好的效果。It can be understood that ozone is a strong oxidant, which can destroy the cell wall of decomposing bacteria, thereby diffusing into the cell and oxidizing and decomposing glucose oxidase, which is necessary for bacteria to oxidize glucose, and can also directly interact with bacteria and viruses to destroy bacteria. Metabolic and reproductive processes. In addition, ozone can oxidize various odorous inorganic or organic substances. For example, ozone can decompose odorous gases such as ammonia, benzene, and hydrogen sulfide, thereby deodorizing. In a word, ozone sterilization, disinfection and deodorization has a short time and strong effect, and the ozone generating device 20 is used to ionize the air to form ozone to remove peculiar smell, and a good effect can be obtained.

图7、图8和图9是臭氧发生装置20制备臭氧的电路示意图,本发明实施方式的臭氧发生装置制备20采用电晕放电法制备臭氧。具体地,在臭氧发生装置20中,氧分子受到电子的激发获得能量,并相互弹性碰撞,聚合成臭氧分子。臭氧发生装置20电离空气形成臭氧的化学方程式为:FIG. 7 , FIG. 8 and FIG. 9 are schematic circuit diagrams of the ozone generating device 20 for preparing ozone. The ozone generating device preparing 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention uses the corona discharge method to prepare ozone. Specifically, in the ozone generating device 20, oxygen molecules are excited by electrons to obtain energy, and collide elastically with each other to aggregate into ozone molecules. The chemical equation of the ozone generator 20 ionizing air to form ozone is:

3O2→2O3 3O 2 →2O 3

请参阅图10和下表1,图10是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的除菌(自然菌)效率与臭氧发生装置20的关系示意图,其中,横轴为臭氧发生装置20的功率,单位为瓦特(W),纵轴为除菌(自然菌)效率,单位为百分比(%)。表1是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100的关于自然菌的抗菌(除菌)功能的分析检测结果。检测试验表明,24小时后臭氧发生装置20的除菌(自然菌)效率达到了92.4%,除菌效果较好。Please refer to FIG. 10 and Table 1 below. FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the sterilization (natural bacteria) efficiency of the air purification module according to the embodiment of the present invention and the ozone generating device 20, wherein the horizontal axis is the power of the ozone generating device 20, and the unit is is Watt (W), the vertical axis is the efficiency of sterilization (natural bacteria), and the unit is percentage (%). Table 1 shows the analysis and detection results of the antibacterial (sterilization) function of natural bacteria of the air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The detection test shows that the sterilization (natural bacteria) efficiency of the ozone generating device 20 reaches 92.4% after 24 hours, and the sterilization effect is good.

表1Table 1

Figure BDA0001711798840000071
Figure BDA0001711798840000071

请参阅图11、图12和表2。图11是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的氨去除率与臭氧发生装置20的关系示意图,其中,横轴为臭氧发生装置20的功率,单位为瓦特(W),纵轴为氨去除率,单位为百分比(%)。图12是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的苯去除率与臭氧发生装置的关系示意图,其中,横轴为臭氧发生装置20的功率,单位为瓦特(W),纵轴为苯去除率,单位为百分比(%)。表2是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100的关于氨和苯的分析检测结果。检测试验表明,24小时后,空气净化模块100对于氨的去除率达到了88.7%,对于苯的去除率达到了97.6%,效果较好。See Figure 11, Figure 12 and Table 2. 11 is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the ammonia removal rate of the air purification module and the ozone generator 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the horizontal axis is the power of the ozone generator 20, in watts (W), and the vertical axis is the ammonia removal rate, The unit is percentage (%). 12 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the benzene removal rate of the air purification module and the ozone generator according to the embodiment of the present invention, wherein the horizontal axis is the power of the ozone generator 20, in watts (W), and the vertical axis is the benzene removal rate, in units as a percentage (%). Table 2 shows the analysis and detection results of ammonia and benzene of the air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The detection test shows that after 24 hours, the removal rate of ammonia by the air purification module 100 reaches 88.7%, and the removal rate of benzene reaches 97.6%, and the effect is good.

表2Table 2

Figure BDA0001711798840000081
Figure BDA0001711798840000081

表3是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100关于白色葡萄球菌8799的抗菌(除菌)功能的分析检测结果。检测试验表明,1小时后,空气净化模块100对白色葡萄球菌8799的抗菌(除菌)率为95%左右,效果较好。Table 3 shows the analysis and detection results of the antibacterial (sterilization) function of Staphylococcus albus 8799 of the air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The detection test shows that after 1 hour, the antibacterial (sterilization) rate of the air purification module 100 against Staphylococcus albus 8799 is about 95%, and the effect is good.

表3table 3

Figure BDA0001711798840000082
Figure BDA0001711798840000082

请参阅图13和表4,图13是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块的PM2.5去除率与臭氧发生装置20的关系示意图,Please refer to FIG. 13 and Table 4. FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the relationship between the PM2.5 removal rate of the air purification module and the ozone generator 20 according to the embodiment of the present invention.

其中,横轴为臭氧发生装置20的功率,单位为瓦特(W),纵轴为PM2.5去除率,单位为百分比(%)。表4是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100关于PM2.5的分析检测结果。检测试验表明,4小时内臭氧发生装置20的PM2.5去除率达到了96.3%,效果较好。Among them, the horizontal axis is the power of the ozone generator 20, the unit is watt (W), and the vertical axis is the PM2.5 removal rate, the unit is percentage (%). Table 4 shows the analysis and detection results of PM2.5 by the air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The detection test shows that the PM2.5 removal rate of the ozone generating device 20 reaches 96.3% within 4 hours, and the effect is good.

表4Table 4

表5是本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100关于PM2.5洁净空气量的分析检测结果。检测试验表明,臭氧发生装置20的关于PM2.5的洁净空气量达到了15.5m3/h,也即是说,臭氧发生装置20不仅去除率较好,洁净的空气量也较大。Table 5 shows the analysis and detection results of the air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention with respect to the amount of PM2.5 clean air. The detection test shows that the clean air volume for PM2.5 of the ozone generating device 20 reaches 15.5 m 3 /h, that is to say, the ozone generating device 20 not only has a good removal rate, but also has a large amount of clean air.

表5table 5

Figure BDA0001711798840000093
Figure BDA0001711798840000093

从以上的图表可以看出,本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100对于自然菌的去除率为92.4%、对于PM2.5的去除率为96.3%,对于氨的去除率为88.7%,对于苯的去除率为97.6%,对于白色葡萄球菌的去除率约为95%。也即是说,检测试验表明,本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100对于各项去除对象的去除率可达到88%以上,对于大部分去除对象的去除率可达到95%左右,效果较好。As can be seen from the above graph, the air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention has a removal rate of 92.4% for natural bacteria, 96.3% for PM2.5, 88.7% for ammonia, and 92.4% for benzene. The removal rate was 97.6%, and the removal rate for Staphylococcus albicans was about 95%. That is to say, the detection test shows that the air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention can achieve a removal rate of over 88% for various removal objects, and can achieve a removal rate of about 95% for most of the removal objects, and the effect is good.

在某些实施方式中,框架22包括两个连接板222和多个连接柱224,两个连接板222相对且间隔设置。多个连接柱224连接两个连接板222且间隔设置。多匝线圈24绕设在多个连接柱224上并沿连接柱224的轴向间隔排布。In some embodiments, the frame 22 includes two connecting plates 222 and a plurality of connecting posts 224, and the two connecting plates 222 are opposite and spaced apart. A plurality of connecting posts 224 are connected to the two connecting plates 222 and are arranged at intervals. The multi-turn coils 24 are wound on the plurality of connection posts 224 and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the connection posts 224 .

在一个例子中,如图6所示,连接柱224共四个;在另一个例子中,连接柱224共六个;在又一个例子中,连接柱224共八个。在此不对连接柱224的数量进行限制。In one example, as shown in FIG. 6 , there are four connection posts 224 ; in another example, there are six connection posts 224 ; in yet another example, there are eight connection posts 224 . The number of connecting posts 224 is not limited here.

在某些实施方式中,两个连接板222均为绝缘体。如此,两个连接板222可以屏蔽线圈产生的电场,防止电场泄漏以提高臭氧发生装置20的安全性。具体地,连接板222可以由亚克力等绝缘材料制成。两个连接板222可以关于空气净化模块100的中心轴线对称分布。In some embodiments, both connection plates 222 are insulators. In this way, the two connection plates 222 can shield the electric field generated by the coil, prevent the leakage of the electric field, and improve the safety of the ozone generating device 20 . Specifically, the connection plate 222 may be made of insulating materials such as acrylic. The two connecting plates 222 may be symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the air purification module 100 .

请参阅图6,在某些实施方式中,每个连接板222的截面呈矩形,连接板222的长度A为145-150mm,宽度B为150-160mm。Referring to FIG. 6 , in some embodiments, the cross section of each connecting plate 222 is rectangular, the length A of the connecting plate 222 is 145-150 mm, and the width B is 150-160 mm.

可以理解,由于净化外壳10呈方筒状,截面呈矩形的连接板222可以与净化外壳10相适应,从而使得空气净化模块100更加紧凑,有利于空气净化模块100的小型化。It can be understood that since the purification housing 10 is in the shape of a square cylinder, the connecting plate 222 with a rectangular cross-section can be adapted to the purification housing 10 , thereby making the air purification module 100 more compact, which is beneficial to the miniaturization of the air purification module 100 .

另外,连接板222的长度A可以在145-150mm的范围内任意取值,连接板222的宽度B可以在150-160mm的范围内任意取值。In addition, the length A of the connecting plate 222 can be any value in the range of 145-150 mm, and the width B of the connecting plate 222 can be any value in the range of 150-160 mm.

在一个例子中,连接板222的长度A为145mm,宽度B为150mm;在另一个例子中,连接板222的长度A为150mm,宽度B为160mm;在又一个例子中,连接板222的长度A为147mm,宽度B为155mm。In one example, the length A of the connecting plate 222 is 145 mm, and the width B is 150 mm; in another example, the length A of the connecting plate 222 is 150 mm, and the width B is 160 mm; in another example, the length of the connecting plate 222 is 160 mm. A is 147mm and width B is 155mm.

在某些实施方式中,多个连接柱224围成长方体空间,多匝线圈24沿连接柱224的轴向均匀间隔分布。可以理解,由于净化外壳10呈方筒状且连接板222的截面呈矩形,连接柱224围成长方体空间可以与净化外壳10和连接板222相适应,从而使空气净化模块100更加紧凑,有利于空气净化模块100的小型化。另外,多匝线圈24沿连接柱224的轴向均匀间隔分布,有利于产品的美观和规整。In some embodiments, the plurality of connection posts 224 enclose a rectangular space, and the multi-turn coils 24 are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the connection posts 224 . It can be understood that, since the purification shell 10 is in the shape of a square cylinder and the cross section of the connecting plate 222 is rectangular, the cuboid space enclosed by the connecting column 224 can be adapted to the purification shell 10 and the connecting plate 222, thereby making the air purification module 100 more compact, which is beneficial to Miniaturization of the air purification module 100 . In addition, the multi-turn coils 24 are evenly spaced along the axial direction of the connecting column 224, which is beneficial to the appearance and regularity of the product.

请参阅图14,在某些实施方式中,任意相邻的两匝线圈24之间施加有工作电压,相邻的两匝线圈之间的间距C为10-15mm。也即是说,相邻的两匝线圈之间的间距C可以在10-15mm之间取任意值。Referring to FIG. 14 , in some embodiments, a working voltage is applied between any adjacent two-turn coils 24 , and the distance C between the adjacent two-turn coils is 10-15 mm. That is to say, the distance C between two adjacent turns of coils can take any value between 10-15mm.

在一个例子中,相邻的两匝线圈之间的间距C为10mm;在另一个例子中,相邻的两匝线圈之间的间距C为15mm;在又一个例子中,相邻的两匝线圈之间的间距C为12.5mm。In one example, the distance C between two adjacent turns of coils is 10mm; in another example, the distance C between two adjacent turns of coils is 15mm; in yet another example, the distance between two adjacent turns of coils The spacing C between the coils is 12.5 mm.

在一个实施方式中,在多匝线圈24的排布方向上,施加低电势的线圈24与施加高电势的线圈24间隔交替分布。其中,低电势为0V,高电势为3000-3500V。例如,在多匝线圈24排布的方向上,第一匝线圈24具有低电势(例如0V),第二匝线圈24具有高电势(例如3000V),第三匝线圈24具有低电势……如此依次排布。In one embodiment, in the arrangement direction of the multi-turn coils 24 , the coils 24 to which the low potential is applied and the coils 24 to which the high potential is applied are alternately distributed. Among them, the low potential is 0V, and the high potential is 3000-3500V. For example, in the direction in which the multi-turn coils 24 are arranged, the first turn of the coil 24 has a low potential (eg, 0V), the second turn of the coil 24 has a high potential (eg, 3000V), the third turn of the coil 24 has a low potential... Arranged in order.

请参阅图15,在另一个实施方式中,第一匝线圈24具有低电势(例如0V),第二匝线圈24具有低电势(例如0V),第三匝线圈24具有高电势(例如3000V),第四匝线圈24具有高电势(例如3000V),第五匝线圈24具有低电势(例如0V),第六匝线圈24具有低电势(例如0V)……如此依次排布。Referring to FIG. 15, in another embodiment, the first turn 24 has a low potential (eg, 0V), the second turn 24 has a low potential (eg, 0V), and the third turn 24 has a high potential (eg, 3000V). , the fourth turn 24 has a high potential (eg 3000V), the fifth turn 24 has a low potential (eg 0V), the sixth turn 24 has a low potential (eg 0V) .

请注意,以上的“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等定语代表的是施加了电势的线圈24之间的相对位置关系,而非该线圈在所有线圈24中的序列。比如,在一个例子中,线圈24共18匝,第一匝线圈24具有低电势(例如0V)、第二匝线圈24具有高电势(例如3000V)、第三匝线圈24具有低电势(例如0V)。该例子中的第一匝线圈24是相对于第二匝线圈24和第三匝线圈24而言的,它可以是18匝线圈中的第一匝,也可以是18匝线圈中的第二匝,还可以是18匝线圈中的第三匝。另外,“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等定语并不代表这些施加了电势的线圈24是相邻的,它们之间可以间隔有未施加电势的线圈24。此外,如图16所示,多匝线圈24电势的施加也可以是不规律的。Please note that the above attributes such as “first”, “second” and “third” represent the relative positional relationship between the coils 24 to which the potential is applied, rather than the sequence of the coils in all the coils 24 . For example, in one example, the coil 24 has 18 turns in total, the first coil 24 has a low potential (eg 0V), the second coil 24 has a high potential (eg 3000V), and the third turn 24 has a low potential (eg 0V) ). The first turn of the coil 24 in this example is relative to the second turn of the coil 24 and the third turn of the coil 24, which can be the first turn of the 18-turn coil, or the second turn of the 18-turn coil , and also the third turn of the 18-turn coil. In addition, the attributes "first", "second", "third" and so on do not mean that the coils 24 to which the potential is applied are adjacent, and the coils 24 that are not applied to the potential may be spaced therebetween. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 16, the application of the electric potential of the multi-turn coil 24 may also be irregular.

在某些实施方式中,线圈24的匝数为15-20匝。也即是说,线圈24的匝数可以在15-20匝之间取任意值。在一个例子中,线圈24的匝数为15匝;在另一个例子中,线圈24的匝数为20匝;在又一个例子中,线圈24的匝数为17匝。In some embodiments, the number of turns of the coil 24 is 15-20 turns. That is, the number of turns of the coil 24 can take any value between 15-20 turns. In one example, the number of turns of the coil 24 is 15 turns; in another example, the number of turns of the coil 24 is 20 turns; in yet another example, the number of turns of the coil 24 is 17 turns.

在某些实施方式中,工作电压为3000-3500V。如前所述,在放电的情形下氧气可以形成臭氧,而工作电压在3000-3500V时,可以使生成臭氧的效率较高。在一个例子中,工作电压为3000V;在另一个例子中,工作电压为3500V;在又一个例子中,工作电压为3200V。In certain embodiments, the operating voltage is 3000-3500V. As mentioned above, in the case of discharge, oxygen can form ozone, and when the working voltage is 3000-3500V, the efficiency of ozone generation can be higher. In one example, the operating voltage is 3000V; in another example, the operating voltage is 3500V; in yet another example, the operating voltage is 3200V.

请参阅图17和图18,在某些实施方式中,活性炭模块802呈圆柱体,活性炭模块802厚度D为38-45mm,直径E为145-150mm;和/或每个过滤孔8022的截面积S为20-30mm2,相邻的两个过滤孔8022的中心距F为5-8mm。17 and 18, in some embodiments, the activated carbon module 802 is cylindrical, the thickness D of the activated carbon module 802 is 38-45mm, and the diameter E is 145-150mm; and/or the cross-sectional area of each filter hole 8022 S is 20-30 mm 2 , and the center-to-center distance F of two adjacent filter holes 8022 is 5-8 mm.

请注意,“活性炭模块802厚度D为38-45mm,直径E为145-150mm;和/或每个过滤孔8022的截面积S为20-30mm2,相邻的两个过滤孔8022的中心距F为5-8mm。”包括三种情况:Please note, "The thickness D of the activated carbon module 802 is 38-45mm, and the diameter E is 145-150mm; and/or the cross-sectional area S of each filter hole 8022 is 20-30mm 2 , and the center distance between two adjacent filter holes 8022 is F is 5-8mm." including three cases:

第一种情况为,活性炭模块802厚度D为38-45mm,直径E为145-150mm;In the first case, the thickness D of the activated carbon module 802 is 38-45mm, and the diameter E is 145-150mm;

第二种情况为,每个过滤孔8022的截面积S为20-30mm2,相邻的两个过滤孔8022的中心距F为5-8mm;In the second case, the cross-sectional area S of each filter hole 8022 is 20-30mm 2 , and the center distance F of two adjacent filter holes 8022 is 5-8mm;

第三种情况为,活性炭模块802厚度D为38-45mm,直径E为145-150mm,并且,每个过滤孔8022的截面积S为20-30mm2,相邻的两个过滤孔8022的中心距F为5-8mm。The third case is that the thickness D of the activated carbon module 802 is 38-45mm, the diameter E is 145-150mm, and the cross-sectional area S of each filter hole 8022 is 20-30mm 2 , and the center of the two adjacent filter holes 8022 The distance from F is 5-8mm.

在一个例子中,活性炭模块802厚度D为38mm,直径E为145mm;在另一个例子中,活性炭模块802厚度D为45mm,直径E为150mm;在又一个例子中,活性炭模块802厚度D为41mm,直径E为147mm。In one example, the activated carbon module 802 has a thickness D of 38 mm and a diameter E of 145 mm; in another example, the activated carbon module 802 has a thickness D of 45 mm and a diameter E of 150 mm; in yet another example, the activated carbon module 802 has a thickness D of 41 mm , the diameter E is 147mm.

在一个例子中,每个过滤孔8022的截面积S为20mm2,相邻的两个过滤孔8022的中心距F为5mm;在另一个例子中,每个过滤孔8022的截面积S为30mm2,相邻的两个过滤孔8022的中心距F为8mm;又一个例子中,每个过滤孔8022的截面积S为25mm2,相邻的两个过滤孔8022的中心距F为6.5mm。In one example, the cross-sectional area S of each filter hole 8022 is 20mm 2 , and the center-to-center distance F of two adjacent filter holes 8022 is 5mm; in another example, the cross-sectional area S of each filter hole 8022 is 30mm 2 , the center distance F of two adjacent filter holes 8022 is 8mm; in another example, the cross-sectional area S of each filter hole 8022 is 25mm 2 , and the center distance F of two adjacent filter holes 8022 is 6.5mm .

在某些实施方式中,净化外壳10包括筒体11、设置在筒体11的上端的上盖元件14和设置在筒体11的下端的下盖元件16。上盖元件14用于连接抽油烟机1000中在空气净化模块100下游的部件,下盖元件16用于连接抽油烟机1000中在空气净化模块100上游的部件。In certain embodiments, the purification enclosure 10 includes a barrel 11 , an upper cover member 14 disposed at an upper end of the barrel 11 , and a lower cover member 16 disposed at a lower end of the barrel 11 . The upper cover element 14 is used for connecting components in the cooker hood 1000 downstream of the air cleaning module 100 , and the lower cover element 16 is used for connecting components in the cooker hood 1000 upstream of the air cleaning module 100 .

请注意,此处的“上游”和“下游”与抽油烟机1000中空气的流动方向相关。一般而言,抽油烟机1000中的空气大体上自下向上流动,因此,上游的部件在空间位置上位于空气净化模块100的下方,下游的部件在空间位置上位于空气净化模块100的上方。Note that "upstream" and "downstream" here relate to the flow direction of the air in the cooker hood 1000 . Generally speaking, the air in the range hood 1000 generally flows from bottom to top. Therefore, the upstream components are located below the air purification module 100 in space, and the downstream components are located above the air purification module 100 in space.

请参阅图2及图3,上盖元件14包括上盖板141和自上盖板141向远离筒体11的方向延伸的上安装环144,上盖板141形成有与净化风道12连通的上格栅结构1412,上安装环144围绕上格栅结构1412并形成有净化出气口124,活性炭净化单元80设置在上安装环144中。下盖元件16包括下盖板161和自下盖板161向远离筒体11的方向延伸的下安装环164,下盖板161形成有下格栅结构1612,下安装环164围绕下格栅结构1612并形成有净化出气口124。Please refer to FIGS. 2 and 3 , the upper cover element 14 includes an upper cover plate 141 and an upper mounting ring 144 extending from the upper cover plate 141 in a direction away from the cylinder 11 . The upper grill structure 1412 and the upper mounting ring 144 surround the upper grill structure 1412 and are formed with a purification air outlet 124 , and the activated carbon purification unit 80 is arranged in the upper mounting ring 144 . The lower cover element 16 includes a lower cover plate 161 and a lower installation ring 164 extending from the lower cover plate 161 to a direction away from the cylinder 11 , the lower cover plate 161 is formed with a lower grid structure 1612 , and the lower installation ring 164 surrounds the lower grid structure 1612 and formed with a purge air outlet 124.

上安装环144用于连接空气净化模块100与空气净化模块100下游的部件。下格栅结构1612用于过滤过大的油烟颗粒,避免过大的油烟颗粒进入空气净化模块100而影响空气净化模块100的使用寿命。The upper mounting ring 144 is used to connect the air cleaning module 100 with components downstream of the air cleaning module 100 . The lower grille structure 1612 is used to filter the excessively large oil fume particles, so as to prevent the excessive oil fume particles from entering the air purification module 100 and affecting the service life of the air purification module 100 .

甚至,下格栅结构1612可以与风机200配合,将部分油烟颗粒分割得更小,从而提高空气净化模块100净化效率。下安装环164用于连接空气净化模块100与空气净化模块100上游的部件。Even, the lower grille structure 1612 can cooperate with the fan 200 to divide some oil fume particles into smaller sizes, thereby improving the purification efficiency of the air purification module 100 . The lower mounting ring 164 is used to connect the air cleaning module 100 with components upstream of the air cleaning module 100 .

具体地,上盖元件14用以连接抽油烟机1000的排气管等部件,下盖元件16用以连接空气净化模块100和抽油烟机1000的本体。Specifically, the upper cover element 14 is used for connecting components such as the exhaust pipe of the range hood 1000 , and the lower cover element 16 is used for connecting the air purification module 100 and the body of the range hood 1000 .

更进一步地,活性炭净化单元80包括固定环804,活性炭模块802固定在固定环804中,活性炭净化单元80通过固定环804固定在上安装环144中。如此,实现将活性炭净化单元80的固定。Furthermore, the activated carbon purification unit 80 includes a fixed ring 804 , the activated carbon module 802 is fixed in the fixed ring 804 , and the activated carbon purification unit 80 is fixed in the upper installation ring 144 through the fixed ring 804 . In this way, fixing of the activated carbon purification unit 80 is realized.

在某些实施方式中,空气净化模块100包括高压变压器50,高压变压器50用于将居民最常用的标准电压的有效值220V转变为高压,从而供空气净化模块100使用。例如,高压变压器50可以通过改变电感线圈的匝数比而实现升压的目的。In some embodiments, the air purification module 100 includes a high voltage transformer 50 for converting the rms value of 220V, a standard voltage most commonly used by residents, into a high voltage for the air purification module 100 to use. For example, the high-voltage transformer 50 can achieve the purpose of boosting voltage by changing the turns ratio of the inductor coil.

在某些实施方式中,空气净化模块100包括固定在净化外壳10外侧的电源装置500,电源装置500用于向多匝线圈24提供电压。In certain embodiments, the air cleaning module 100 includes a power supply unit 500 secured to the outside of the cleaning housing 10 for supplying voltage to the multi-turn coil 24 .

在某些实施方式中,电源装置500包括开关60和开关盒盖70,开关60的按钮62自开关盒盖70露出。用户可以通过开关60的按钮62控制空气净化模块100的开启和关闭。而开关盒盖70将开关60的大部分封装起来,只露出按钮62,有利于空气净化模块100的规整和美观。In some embodiments, the power supply device 500 includes a switch 60 and a switch box cover 70 from which the button 62 of the switch 60 is exposed. The user can control the opening and closing of the air purification module 100 through the button 62 of the switch 60 . The switch box cover 70 encapsulates most of the switch 60 and only exposes the button 62 , which is beneficial to the neatness and appearance of the air purification module 100 .

在某些实施方式中,开关60可以调节空气净化模块100的功率,用户可以在油烟较小的时候选择较低的功率,在油烟较多的时候选择较高的功率,如此可以方便用户控制空气净化模块100。In some embodiments, the switch 60 can adjust the power of the air purification module 100. The user can select a lower power when the oil fume is small, and select a higher power when the oil fume is large, so that the user can easily control the air Purification module 100.

在某些实施方式中,抽油烟机1000的总开关和空气净化模块100的开关60设置在一起,如此可以方便用户使用。In some embodiments, the main switch of the cooker hood 1000 and the switch 60 of the air purification module 100 are arranged together, which is convenient for the user to use.

在某些实施方式中,抽油烟机1000的总开关可以调节抽油烟机1000的功率,用户可以在油烟较小的时候选择较低的功率,在油烟较多的时候选择较高的功率,如此可以方便用户控制抽油烟机1000。In some embodiments, the main switch of the range hood 1000 can adjust the power of the range hood 1000. The user can select a lower power when the range hood is small, and select a higher power when the range hood is high, and so on. The range hood 1000 can be conveniently controlled by the user.

在某些实施方式中,电源装置500包括电源插座300,电源插座300用于将抽油烟机1000接入家庭电路,从而使抽油烟机1000通电。In some embodiments, the power supply device 500 includes a power socket 300 for connecting the range hood 1000 to a household circuit, thereby energizing the range hood 1000 .

一般地,风机200设置在抽油烟机1000的壳体400的风道401内,且较空气净化模块100更靠近灶台,抽油烟机1000开设有进风口402,抽油烟机1000安装在灶台上方,用户在灶台上进行烹饪时,可以开启抽油烟机1000,以使风机200运转。风机200在运转的过程中可以将烹饪过程中产生的油烟通过进风口402吸入抽油烟机1000的风道401内,之后将油烟排至空气净化模块100的净化风道12,以使空气净化模块100进行净化并将净化后的空气排出。另外,风机200还可以将油烟颗粒分割得更小,使得油烟颗粒在空气净化模块100内更容易被处理。Generally, the fan 200 is arranged in the air duct 401 of the housing 400 of the range hood 1000, and is closer to the cooktop than the air purification module 100. The cooker hood 1000 is provided with an air inlet 402, and the cooker hood 1000 is installed on the cooktop. Above, when the user cooks on the stove, the range hood 1000 can be turned on to make the fan 200 run. During the operation of the fan 200, the oil fume generated during the cooking process can be sucked into the air duct 401 of the range hood 1000 through the air inlet 402, and then the oil fume is discharged to the air purification duct 12 of the air purification module 100, so that the air purification module 100 to purify and discharge the purified air. In addition, the fan 200 can also divide the oil fume particles into smaller sizes, so that the oil fume particles can be more easily handled in the air purification module 100 .

为了提高抽油烟机1000的寿命,可以在进风口402处设置有滤网。滤网可以将颗粒较大的油烟过滤,以防止颗粒较大的油烟直接进入抽油烟机1000内而影响抽油烟机1000正常工作。In order to improve the life of the range hood 1000 , a filter screen may be provided at the air inlet 402 . The filter screen can filter the oil fume with larger particles, so as to prevent the oil fume with larger particles from directly entering the range hood 1000 and affecting the normal operation of the range hood 1000 .

在某些实施方式中,活性炭净化单元80的数量为两个,两个活性炭净化单元80均设置在净化风道12内,臭氧发生装置20设置在两个活性炭净化单元80之间,其中一个活性炭净化单元80靠近净化进气口122设置,另一个活性炭净化单元80靠近净化出气口124设置。In some embodiments, the number of activated carbon purification units 80 is two, the two activated carbon purification units 80 are both arranged in the purification air duct 12, the ozone generating device 20 is arranged between the two activated carbon purification units 80, one of which is activated carbon The purification unit 80 is disposed close to the purification air inlet 122 , and another activated carbon purification unit 80 is disposed close to the purification air outlet 124 .

其中一个活性炭模块802设置在上安装环144中,另外一个活性炭模块802设置在下安装环164中。One of the activated carbon modules 802 is disposed in the upper mounting ring 144 , and the other activated carbon module 802 is disposed in the lower mounting ring 164 .

进一步地,每个活性炭净化单元80包括固定环804,活性炭模块802固定在固定环804中,其中一个活性炭净化单元80通过固定环804固定在上安装环144中,其中一个活性炭净化单元80通过固定环804固定在下安装环164中。Further, each activated carbon purification unit 80 includes a fixed ring 804, and the activated carbon module 802 is fixed in the fixed ring 804, one of the activated carbon purification units 80 is fixed in the upper installation ring 144 by the fixed ring 804, and one of the activated carbon purification units 80 is fixed by the fixed ring 804. Ring 804 is secured in lower mounting ring 164 .

综上,本发明实施方式提供了一种空气净化模块100,其包括形成有净化风道12的净化外壳10和均设置在净化风道12内的臭氧发生装置20和两个活性炭净化单元80,净化风道12形成有净化进气口122和净化出气口124,臭氧发生装置20设置在两个活性炭净化单元80之间,其中一个活性炭净化单元80靠近净化进气口122设置,另一个活性炭净化单元80靠近净化出气口124设置。To sum up, the embodiment of the present invention provides an air purification module 100, which includes a purification housing 10 formed with a purification air duct 12, an ozone generator 20 and two activated carbon purification units 80 both disposed in the purification air duct 12, The purification air duct 12 is formed with a purification air inlet 122 and a purification air outlet 124. The ozone generating device 20 is arranged between two activated carbon purification units 80, wherein one activated carbon purification unit 80 is arranged close to the purification air inlet 122, and the other activated carbon purification unit The unit 80 is positioned adjacent to the purge air outlet 124 .

本发明实施方式的空气净化模块100通过设置两个活性炭净化单元80,使得空气净化模块100的结构简单,且去除异味和净化空气的效果更好。可以理解,靠近净化进气口122设置的活性炭净化单元80在空气进入空气净化模块100时预先净化空气,有利于减轻空气净化模块100后续的净化压力。靠近净化出气口124设置的活性炭净化单元80在空气从空气净化模块100排出时继续净化空气,有利于进一步净化空气净化模块100排出的空气。The air purification module 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention is provided with two activated carbon purification units 80, so that the structure of the air purification module 100 is simple, and the effect of removing odor and purifying the air is better. It can be understood that the activated carbon purification unit 80 disposed near the purification air inlet 122 purifies the air in advance when the air enters the air purification module 100 , which is beneficial to reduce the subsequent purification pressure of the air purification module 100 . The activated carbon purification unit 80 disposed near the purification air outlet 124 continues to purify the air when the air is discharged from the air purification module 100 , which is beneficial to further purify the air discharged from the air purification module 100 .

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施方式”、“某些实施方式”、“示意性实施方式”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合所述实施方式或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施方式或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施方式或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施方式或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc. A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in this embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施方式,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施方式进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims (10)

1. An air purification module, comprising:
a purification housing formed with a purification air duct formed with a purification air inlet and a purification air outlet;
all set up purify ozone generating device and two active carbon purification unit in the wind channel, ozone generating device sets up between two active carbon purification unit, one of them active carbon purification unit is close to purify the air inlet setting, another active carbon purification unit is close to purify the air outlet setting.
2. The air purification module of claim 1, wherein each of the activated carbon purification units comprises an activated carbon module formed with a plurality of filter holes communicating the purification air inlet and the purification air outlet, the plurality of filter holes being arranged in an array.
3. The air purification module of claim 2, wherein the activated carbon module is cylindrical, and has a thickness of 38-45mm and a diameter of 145-150 mm; and/or
The cross section area of each filter hole is 20-30mm2And the center distance between two adjacent filtering holes is 5-8 mm.
4. The air purification module of claim 2, wherein the purification housing comprises:
a barrel;
the lower cover element is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder and comprises a lower cover plate and a lower mounting ring extending from the lower cover plate to the direction far away from the cylinder, a lower grid structure communicated with the purification air channel is formed on the lower cover element, and the lower mounting ring surrounds the lower grid structure and is provided with the purification air inlet; and
the setting is in the upper cover component of the upper end of barrel, upper cover component includes the upper cover plate and certainly the upper cover plate is to keeping away from the last collar that the direction of barrel extends, the upper cover plate be formed with purify the last grid structure of wind channel intercommunication, go up the collar and surround go up the grid structure and be formed with purify the gas outlet, one of them the active carbon module setting is in going up the collar, another one the active carbon module setting is in the collar down.
5. The air purification module of claim 4, wherein each of the activated carbon purification units comprises a fixing ring in which the activated carbon module is fixed, wherein one of the activated carbon purification units is fixed in the upper mounting ring by the fixing ring, and wherein one of the activated carbon purification units is fixed in the lower mounting ring by the fixing ring.
6. The air purification module of claim 1, wherein the ozone generating device comprises:
a frame; and
the multi-turn ozone generator comprises a plurality of turns of coils wound on the frame, wherein the plurality of turns of coils are arranged at intervals, and at least two turns of coils are used for ionizing air to form ozone after working voltage is applied.
7. The air purification module of claim 6, wherein the frame comprises:
two polar plates which are arranged oppositely and at intervals; and
the connecting columns are connected with the two polar plates and are arranged at intervals, and the multiple turns of coils are wound on the connecting columns and are arranged at intervals along the axial direction of the connecting columns.
8. The air purification module of claim 6, wherein in the arrangement direction of the multi-turn coils, the coils applied with low potential and the coils applied with high potential are alternately distributed, wherein the low potential is 0V, and the high potential is 3000-3500V.
9. The air purification module of claim 6, comprising a power supply device secured outside the purification housing for providing a voltage to the multi-turn coil.
10. A range hood, comprising:
the air purification module of any one of claims 1-9; and
a fan for drawing gas and discharging the gas to the purge air duct.
CN201810686556.9A 2018-06-28 2018-06-28 Air purification module and smoke ventilator Pending CN110657468A (en)

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CN106705174A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-24 江苏永益环保科技有限公司 Integral kitchen fume purifier
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CN208475416U (en) * 2018-06-28 2019-02-05 佛山市顺德区合捷电器实业有限公司 Air-purifying module and smoke exhaust ventilator

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CN203731519U (en) * 2013-12-23 2014-07-23 武汉联兴厨具酒店用品有限公司 Cooking fume purifier
CN106705174A (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-05-24 江苏永益环保科技有限公司 Integral kitchen fume purifier
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Application publication date: 20200107