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CN110636147A - Network distribution method and device of double-control switch, switch and intelligent switch system - Google Patents

Network distribution method and device of double-control switch, switch and intelligent switch system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110636147A
CN110636147A CN201910864289.4A CN201910864289A CN110636147A CN 110636147 A CN110636147 A CN 110636147A CN 201910864289 A CN201910864289 A CN 201910864289A CN 110636147 A CN110636147 A CN 110636147A
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China
Prior art keywords
switch
slave
master
distribution
information
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CN201910864289.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110636147B (en
Inventor
叶志鹏
曾令威
钱宗进
孙文建
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Guangdong Muguang Intelligent Lighting Co ltd
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Bull Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L2101/00Indexing scheme associated with group H04L61/00
    • H04L2101/60Types of network addresses
    • H04L2101/618Details of network addresses
    • H04L2101/622Layer-2 addresses, e.g. medium access control [MAC] addresses
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation

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Abstract

The invention is suitable for the technical field of intelligent home furnishing, and provides a network distribution method, a network distribution device, a network distribution switch and an intelligent switch system with double control switches, wherein the method comprises the following steps: receiving a distribution network instruction of a user; sending a slave distribution switch information request instruction to a connected slave distribution switch; sending the received slave distribution switch information and the local master distribution switch information of the master distribution switch to a user terminal for distribution network; the slave switch information includes address information of the slave switch, and the master switch information includes address information of the master switch. The network distribution process is automatically carried out, and a user does not need to manually add or match the master switch and the slave switch to form the double-control switch, so that the problems that whether the two switches are double-control switches cannot be intelligently identified and the double-control switch cannot be automatically distributed in the prior art are solved.

Description

Network distribution method and device of double-control switch, switch and intelligent switch system
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent home furnishing, and particularly relates to a network distribution method and device with double control switches, a switch and an intelligent switch system.
Background
Along with the rapid development of science and technology, intelligence switch gradually walks into masses' family, and intelligence switch is because of having APP remote control, regularly, and the scene function brings very big facility for the user. In the existing intelligent switch, especially the double-control switch is more and more widely used. The double control switch is a pair of switches with normally open and normally closed contacts, and usually two double control switches are used to control a lamp or other electrical appliances, meaning that two switches are used to control the switches of electrical appliances such as lamps. However, in the prior art, after the two switches are connected to the network, the APP cannot automatically identify whether the two switches are dual-controlled switches (dual control exists), so that a user needs to participate in adding or matching the two switches into a dual-control mode. Therefore, the problems that whether two switches are double-control switches cannot be intelligently identified and the double-control switches cannot be automatically connected with a network exist in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a network distribution method by using a double-control switch, aiming at solving the problem that the network distribution efficiency is low by using two double-control switches in the prior art.
The embodiment of the invention provides a network distribution method by a double-control switch, which comprises the following steps:
receiving a distribution network instruction of a user;
sending a slave distribution switch information request instruction to a connected slave distribution switch;
sending the received slave distribution switch information and the local master distribution switch information of the master distribution switch to a user terminal for distribution network;
the slave switch information includes address information of the slave switch, and the master switch information includes address information of the master switch.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a network distribution device with the double-control switch, which comprises:
the distribution network instruction receiving unit is used for receiving a distribution network instruction of a user;
a request instruction transmitting unit for transmitting a slave switch information request instruction to a connected slave switch;
the sending unit is used for sending the received slave distribution switch information and the local master distribution switch information of the master distribution switch to the user terminal for distribution;
the slave switch information includes address information of the slave switch, and the master switch information includes address information of the master switch.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides a switch, including: the double-control switch distribution network device provided by the embodiment.
An embodiment of the present invention further provides an intelligent switching system, including: the system comprises at least one master control switch, at least one slave control switch connected with the master control switch, and user terminal equipment respectively connected with the master control switch and the slave control switch in a communication manner;
the master control switch comprises the double-control switch network distribution device provided by the embodiment, and the slave control switch comprises the double-control switch network distribution device provided by the embodiment.
The invention has the advantages that the network distribution instruction of the user is received; sending a slave distribution switch information request instruction to a connected slave distribution switch; receiving slave distribution switch information returned by the slave distribution switch; sending the slave distribution switch information and the local master distribution switch information of the master distribution switch to a user terminal for distribution network; the slave switch information includes address information of the slave switch, and the master switch information includes address information of the master switch. The invention can obtain the address information of the slave switch and the address information of the master switch by information interaction between the master switch and the slave switch, automatically identify the master switch and the slave switch as the double control switch by the user terminal according to the address information of the slave switch and the address information of the master switch, and realize the distribution of the master switch and the slave switch. The network distribution process is automatically carried out, and a user does not need to manually add or match the master switch and the slave switch to form the double-control switch, so that the problems that whether the two switches are double-control switches cannot be intelligently identified and the double-control switch cannot be automatically distributed in the prior art are solved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a system architecture diagram according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a network distribution method using a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a flowchart of another network distribution method using a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of another network distribution method using a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a flowchart of another network distribution method using a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a flowchart of another network distribution method using a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic connection diagram of a master switch and a slave switch provided with two keys respectively according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic connection diagram of a master switch and a slave switch provided with three keys respectively according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network device with a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent switching system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a system architecture according to an embodiment of the present invention; the system architecture 100 may include a master switch 101, a slave switch 102, a network 103, and user terminals 104, 105, 106. The network 103 serves as a medium for providing communication links between the user terminals 104, 105, 106 and the master and slave switches. The master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 may be connected by a power line carrier or by a network. The user terminals 104, 105, 106 may also be referred to as user terminal devices.
The user can use the user terminals 104, 105, 106 to communicatively connect with the master switch 101, the slave switch 103 via the network 103 to receive or transmit messages, etc.
The user terminals 104, 105, 106 may be various electronic devices having a display screen and supporting smart home management, including but not limited to smart phones, tablet computers, e-book readers, MP3 players (Moving picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, mpeg compression standard Audio Layer 3), MP4 players (Moving picture Experts Group Audio Layer IV, mpeg compression standard Audio Layer 4), laptop and desktop computers, and the like.
The network 103 may be a bridge for the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 to communicate with the user terminals 104, 105, 106. The master switch 101, the slave switch 102 and the user terminals 104, 105, 106 can also communicate through a gateway.
It should be noted that the dual-control switch network distribution method provided in the embodiment of the present application is generally executed by the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102, and may also be executed by the user terminals 104, 105, and 106, and accordingly, the dual-control switch network distribution method is generally disposed in the master switch 101, the slave switch 102, and the user terminals 104, 105, and 106.
It should be understood that the number of master distribution switches 101, slave distribution switches 102, user terminals 104, 105, 106, and networks 103 in fig. 1 are merely illustrative. There may be any number of master switches 101, slave switches 102, user terminals 104, 105, 106 and networks 103, as desired for the implementation.
According to the scheme, the two switches are communicated with each other to obtain the address information corresponding to the two switches, and the information of the two switches is uploaded by the switches, so that the user terminal (APP installed in the user terminal, Application software) can automatically identify whether the two switches are double-control switches according to the address information corresponding to the two switches. When the two switches are the double-control switches, the double-control switches are automatically matched to realize the double-control function, so that the problems that whether the two switches are the double-control switches cannot be intelligently identified and the double-control switches cannot be automatically distributed in the prior art are solved.
Example one
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 2 is a flowchart of a network distribution method using a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention; the main body for implementing the method is the main distribution switch in fig. 1, and the method for distributing the network by the double-control switch comprises the following steps:
step 201, the main distribution switch 101 receives a distribution network instruction of a user.
The main distribution switch 101 may be a dual-control switch, and the main distribution switch 101 may be combined with other switches to implement dual control, and control the same electrical appliance together, where the electrical appliance may be a lamp, an air conditioner, a television, or the like, and the electrical appliance may also be other electrical appliances, and may be set as required. The distribution network command may be triggered by a user directly touching a distribution network button in the hardware of the main distribution switch 101. In this embodiment, the switch that receives the distribution network command is referred to as a master switch 101, and the other switch that performs distribution with the master switch 101 is referred to as a slave switch 102. Specifically, after the main distribution switch 101 obtains the distribution network instruction, the main distribution switch 101 may perform distribution network operation.
It should be noted that the master switch 101 may be used as a master switch to control an electrical appliance in combination with other slave switches, or may be used as a slave switch to control an electrical appliance in combination with other master switches. When the main switch 101 is a main switch, a controller, a relay connected to the controller, a control button connected to the controller, and a communication module for remote communication may be disposed in the main switch 101. When the main switch 101 is a slave switch, no relay is provided in the main switch 101. The controller can be a chip with data processing and control functions, such as a single chip microcomputer, and the controller is used for processing received signals, outputting control signals and the like and is a control center of the main distribution switch 101; the relay is used for controlling the opening or closing of the electric appliance; the communication module is used for communicating with the user terminals 104, 105, 106, and the communication module may be connected with the user terminals 104, 105, 106 through a wired or Wireless network 103, and the Wireless may be through a WiFi (Wireless-Fidelity) connection, a bluetooth connection, a wimax (world Interoperability for Microwave access) connection, a Zigbee connection, a uwb (ultra wideband) connection, and other Wireless connection manners known now or developed in the future. The control button may also be a switch, such as a single pole double throw switch or the like. When the main switch 101 is a slave switch, a relay may not be provided in the main switch 101.
Step 202, the master distribution switch 101 sends a slave distribution switch 102 information request command to the connected slave distribution switch 102.
The slave switch 102 is opposite to the master switch 101, and which switch receives the distribution network command is called the master switch 101, for example, the two switches are a switch one and a switch two, the switch one and the switch two are connected with each other, and the switch one and the switch two are a set of dual-control switches in hardware. However, the dual-control switch between the first switch and the second switch is not known on the user terminals 104, 105, 106, so the first switch and the second switch are required to perform distribution network on the user terminals 104, 105, 106, and the dual-control switch is formed on the user terminals 104, 105, 106. Therefore, when the first switch and the second switch are used for carrying out distribution, if a user triggers a distribution network key of the first switch, and the first switch receives a distribution network instruction of the user, the first switch is a main distribution switch 101, and the corresponding second switch is a secondary distribution switch 102; if the user triggers the distribution network key of the second switch, and the second switch receives the distribution network instruction, it is indicated that the second switch is the master switch 101, and the corresponding first switch is the slave switch 102.
The slave switch 102 may be used as a master switch to control the electrical appliance in combination with other slave switches, or may be used as a slave switch to control the electrical appliance in combination with other master switches. When the slave switch 102 is a master switch, a controller, a relay connected with the controller, a control key connected with the controller, and a communication module for remote communication may be disposed in the slave switch 102; the controller can be a chip with data processing and control functions, such as a single chip microcomputer, and the controller is used for processing received signals, outputting control signals and the like, and is a control center of the auxiliary switch 102; the relay is used for controlling the opening or closing of the electric appliance. The communication module is used for communicating with the user terminals 104, 105, 106, and the communication module may be connected with the user terminals 104, 105, 106 through a wired or Wireless network 103, and the Wireless may be through a WiFi (Wireless-Fidelity) connection, a bluetooth connection, a wimax (world Interoperability for microwave access) connection, a Zigbee connection, a uwb (ultra wideband) connection, and other Wireless connection manners known now or developed in the future. The control button may also be a switch, such as a single pole double throw switch or the like. When the slave switch 102 is a slave switch, a relay may not be provided in the slave switch 102.
Optionally, the main switch 101 and the slave switch 102 communicate with each other through a power line. The power line carrier line may be a power line, and the communication method of the power line carrier line is a special communication method for performing voice or data transmission using the power line as an information transmission medium. The power carrier line transmission has the advantages of interference resistance, high speed, long transmission distance and the like. According to the embodiment of the invention, the power carrier line is adopted for communication, so that the information interaction between the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 is more accurate.
The slave switch 102 information request command is used to request the slave switch 102 for the information related to the slave switch 102. When the distribution network command is received by the master distribution switch 101, the master distribution switch 101 sends a slave distribution switch 102 information request command to the slave distribution switch 102 through the power line carrier line, and requests the slave distribution switch 102 for information of the slave distribution switch 102, for example, address information of the slave distribution switch 102.
Alternatively, the master switch 101 may transmit a plurality of times of slave switch 102 information request commands to the connected slave switches 102. Therefore, the problem of unsmooth communication of the power carrier line can be reduced, and the slave switch 102 can receive the slave switch 102 information request instruction of the master switch 101, so that the transmission efficiency of the slave switch 102 information request instruction is improved.
Optionally, the slave switch 102 may also send an information request instruction to the master switch 101 in a power carrier manner to obtain information of the master switch 101.
And step 203, the slave distribution switch 102 returns the information of the slave distribution switch 102 to the master distribution switch 101.
Specifically, when the slave switch 102 receives the slave switch 102 information request command sent by the master switch 101, the slave switch 102 sends its own information, that is, the slave switch 102 information, to the master switch 101. The slave switch 102 information includes address information of the slave switch 102. The address information of the slave configuration switch 102 includes a Media Access Control (MAC) address of the slave configuration switch 102. The MAC address of the switch is an address set in the factory. The MAC address of the switch does not change as the installation position of the switch changes.
The slave switch 102 also transmits its own slave switch 102 information to the master switch 101 via the power carrier line.
And step 204, the main distribution switch 101 sends the received information of the slave distribution switch 102 and the information of the main distribution switch 101 local to the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 to carry out distribution.
The master switch 101 information includes address information of the master switch 101, and the address information of the master switch 101 includes a MAC address of the master switch 101.
The user terminals 104, 105, 106 may be electronic devices with display and operation functions used by users, which may also be referred to as mobile devices, such as smart phones, tablets, laptop portable computers, desktop computers, and the like.
After receiving the slave distribution switch 102 information fed back from the slave distribution switch 102, the master distribution switch 101 simultaneously transmits the slave distribution switch 102 information and the master distribution switch 101 information to the user terminals 104, 105, 106 for distribution, that is, transmits the address information of the master distribution switch 101 and the slave distribution switch 102 to the user terminals 104, 105, 106 for distribution.
Alternatively, the master switch 101 may transmit the master switch 101 information and the slave switch 102 information to the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 through the gateway. The gateway may act as a server or a switch for enabling communication between the switch and the user terminals 104, 105, 106. The gateway and the switch and the user terminals 104, 105, 106 may be connected through a wired or Wireless network 103, and the Wireless may be a WiFi (Wireless-Fidelity) connection, a bluetooth connection, a wimax (worldwide Interoperability for Microwave access) connection, a Zigbee connection, a uwb (ultra wideband) connection, and other Wireless connection methods now known or developed in the future.
And step 205, the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 carry out distribution on the master distribution switch 101 and the slave distribution switch 102 according to the received slave distribution switch 102 information and the master distribution switch 101 information.
Specifically, after the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 receive the address information of the slave switch 102 and the address information of the master switch 101, the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 automatically determine that the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 are a set of dual-control switches for simultaneously controlling the same electrical appliance based on the address information of the master switch 101 and the address information of the slave switch 102, and the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 automatically fuse and bind the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 together to implement the dual-control function.
When the user terminals 104, 105, 106 receive the two switch information uploaded by the same switch, it can be determined that the two switches are a set of dual-control switches, and the two switches are automatically combined or bound to realize a distribution network, thereby realizing the dual-control function. Or receiving the same two switch information uploaded by different switches, the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 may also determine that the two switches are a set of dual-control switches, and automatically combine or bind the two switches to implement a distribution network, thereby implementing the dual-control function.
Optionally, the main distribution switch 101 and the slave distribution switch 102 may be configured to implement distribution as long as one of the switches transmits information of the slave distribution switch 102 and information of the main distribution switch 101 local to the main distribution switch 101 to the user terminals 104, 105, and 106. That is, the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 can realize the distribution network of both the slave switch 102 and the master switch 101 by receiving the slave switch 102 information uploaded by any one of the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 and the master switch 101 information of the local master switch 101 of the master switch 101. This reduces the number of distribution steps for the user.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the master switch 101 is used as a master switch and the slave switch is used as a slave switch, a dual-control switch is formed, and the process of controlling the same electrical appliance by the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 is as follows: after the main distribution switch 101 and the auxiliary distribution switch 102 are successfully distributed, when the electric appliance is in a closed state, if the main distribution switch 101 is triggered to open an instruction, the main distribution switch 101 opens a relay of the electric appliance, so that the electric appliance works. When the auxiliary distribution switch 102 is triggered to turn on, since the auxiliary distribution switch 102 is a slave switch and sends a turn-on command to the main distribution switch 101, the main distribution switch 101 turns on its relay, so that the electric appliance operates. When the main switch 101 is triggered to turn off, the main switch 101 turns off its relay, so that the electric appliance stops operating. When the slave switch 102 is triggered to turn off, since the slave switch 102 is a slave switch and sends a turn off command to the master switch 101, the master switch 101 turns off its relay, so that the electric appliance stops working. When the master switch 101 is used as a slave switch and the slave switch 102 is used as a master switch, a dual-control switch is formed, and the process of controlling the same electrical appliance by the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 is as follows: after the main distribution switch 101 and the auxiliary distribution switch 102 are successfully distributed, when the electric appliance is in a closed state, if the main distribution switch 101 is triggered to be in an open state, the main distribution switch 101 is a slave control switch, the slave distribution switch 102 sends an open instruction to the auxiliary distribution switch 102, and the auxiliary distribution switch 102 opens a relay of the auxiliary distribution switch, so that the electric appliance works. When the slave distribution switch 102 is triggered to turn on, the slave distribution switch 102 turns on its relay, so that the electric appliance operates. When the main distribution switch 101 is triggered to turn off, since the main distribution switch 101 is a slave switch, the main distribution switch 101 sends a turn-off command to the slave switch 102, and the slave switch 102 turns off its relay, so that the electric appliance stops working. When the slave switch 102 is triggered to turn off the command, the slave switch 102 turns off its relay, so that the appliance stops operating.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the address information of the slave switch 102 and the address information of the master switch 101 can be obtained by performing information interaction between the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102, and the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 are automatically identified as the dual-control switch by the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 according to the address information of the slave switch 102 and the address information of the master switch 101, so as to implement the distribution of the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102. The network distribution process is automatically carried out, and a user does not need to manually add or match the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 to form the double-control switch, so that the problems that whether the two switches are double-control switches cannot be intelligently identified and the double-control switch cannot be automatically distributed in the prior art are solved.
Example two
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 is a flowchart of another network distribution method using a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention; the main body for executing the method is the main distribution switch 101 in fig. 1, and compared with the first embodiment, the main distribution switch 101 and the auxiliary distribution switch 102 in fig. 1 are added to detect the own main and auxiliary information; the network distribution method of the double-control switch comprises the following steps:
and 301, the main distribution switch 101 receives a distribution network instruction of a user.
The steps 301 and 201 include similar features and similar steps of the method, and achieve similar effects, which are not described herein again.
And step 302, the master distribution switch 101 detects the master-slave information of the master distribution switch.
The step of the master-slave switch 101 detecting the master-slave information of itself is that the master switch 101 detects whether itself is a master switch or a slave switch. The method for detecting master-slave information by the master switch 101 comprises the following steps: the main distribution switch 101 automatically detects whether an electrical appliance is connected, if the main distribution switch 101 is connected with the electrical appliance, the main distribution switch 101 is a main control switch, and if the main distribution switch 101 is not connected with the electrical appliance, the main distribution switch 101 is a slave control switch.
It should be noted that the main switch 101 is provided with an electrical interface connected to an electrical appliance, and when the electrical interface is connected to the electrical appliance, the electrical interface has a high level, and if the electrical interface is not connected to the electrical appliance, the electrical interface has a low level.
Therefore, the main distribution switch 101 can detect the level signal condition of its own electrical interface, and if the electrical interface is at a high level, it indicates that the main distribution switch 101 is connected to the electrical appliance, and the main distribution switch 101 can directly control the electrical appliance, and at this time, the main distribution switch 101 is a main control switch. If the electrical apparatus interface is at a low level, it indicates that the main distribution switch 101 is not connected to the electrical apparatus, the main distribution switch 101 may not directly control the electrical apparatus, at this time, the main distribution switch 101 is a slave switch, and if the slave switch wants to control the electrical apparatus, it needs to send a control signal to the main control switch to implement the control.
Optionally, step 302 may also be performed between or after steps 303, 304, 305.
And step 303, the master switch 101 sends an address information request command of the slave switch 102 and a master-slave information request command of the slave switch 102 to the connected slave switch 102.
The address information request command is used to request address information of the slave switch 102, and the slave switch 102 information request command is used to request master-slave information of the slave switch 102.
And step 304, the slave switch 102 detects the master-slave information of the slave switch.
When the slave switch 102 receives the master/slave information request command of the slave switch 102 of the master switch 101, the slave switch 102 automatically detects its own master/slave information. The step of the slave switch 102 detecting the master-slave information of itself is that the slave switch 102 detects whether itself is a master switch or a slave switch. The method for detecting the master-slave information from the slave switch 102 comprises the following steps: the slave switch 102 automatically detects whether or not the electrical appliance is connected, and if the slave switch 102 is connected to the electrical appliance, it indicates that the slave switch 102 is the master switch, and if the slave switch 102 is not connected to the electrical appliance, it indicates that the slave switch 102 is the slave switch.
The slave switch 102 is provided with an electrical interface connected to an electrical appliance, and when the electrical interface is connected to the electrical appliance, the electrical interface has a high level, and if the electrical interface is not connected to the electrical appliance, the electrical interface has a low level.
Therefore, the slave switch 102 can detect the level signal condition of its own electrical device interface, and if the electrical device interface is at high level, it indicates that the slave switch 102 is connected to the electrical device, and the slave switch 102 can directly control the electrical device, and at this time, the slave switch 102 is the master switch. If the electrical apparatus interface is at a low level, it indicates that the slave distribution switch 102 is not connected to the electrical apparatus, the slave distribution switch 102 may not directly control the electrical apparatus, at this time, the slave distribution switch 102 is a slave control switch, and if the slave control switch wants to control the electrical apparatus, it needs to send a control signal to the master control switch to implement the control.
And 305, the slave auxiliary switch 102 returns the address information of the slave auxiliary switch 102 and the master-slave information of the slave auxiliary switch 102 to the master auxiliary switch 101.
The master-slave information of the slave switch 102 may include whether the slave switch 102 is a master switch or the slave switch 102 is a slave switch.
And step 306, the master distribution switch 101 sends the received address information and master-slave information of the slave distribution switch 102 and the address information and master-slave information of the master distribution switch 101 to the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 for distribution.
The master-slave information of the master switch 101 may include that the master switch 101 is a master switch or that the master switch 101 is a slave switch.
The master-slave information of the master switch 101 is opposite to the master-slave information of the slave switch 102, for example, if the master switch 101 is a master switch, the slave switch 102 is a slave switch, and if the master switch 101 is a slave switch, the slave switch 102 is a master switch.
And 307, the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 distribute the network to the master switch 101 and the slave switch according to the received address information and the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 and the address information and the master-slave information of the master switch 101.
Specifically, after the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 receive the address information and the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 and the address information and the master-slave information of the master switch 101, the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 automatically determine that the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 are a set of dual-control switches for simultaneously controlling the same electrical appliance based on the address information of the master switch 101 and the address information of the slave switch 102, and the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 automatically combine or bind the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 together to implement a distribution network, thereby implementing a dual-control function.
And 308, the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 generate readable master-slave information corresponding to the master-slave relationship between the master switch 101 and the slave switch according to the master-slave information of the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102.
Specifically, the master-slave information of the switches is recorded on the corresponding switches, or the master-slave information of the corresponding switches is displayed to the user, so that the master-slave relationship between the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 can be well distinguished when the user uses the user terminals 104, 105 and 106, and the double control of the electric appliance can be better realized.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the master-slave information of the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 is detected, and after the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 perform network distribution based on the address information of the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102, the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 may be recorded or displayed based on the master-slave information of the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102. Therefore, when the user uses the user terminals 104, 105 and 106, the master-slave relationship between the master distribution switch 101 and the slave distribution switch 102 can be well distinguished, and the double control of the electric appliance can be better realized.
EXAMPLE III
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 is a flowchart of another network distribution method using a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention, where an execution main body of the method is the master switch 101 in fig. 1, and compared with the embodiment, judgment of a master-slave relationship between the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 is added, and information is sent to the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 by one side of the master switch; the network distribution method of the double-control switch comprises the following steps:
step 401, the main distribution switch 101 receives a distribution network instruction of a user.
The steps 401 and 301 have similar features and similar steps, and achieve similar effects, and are not repeated herein.
And step 402, the master distribution switch 101 detects the master-slave information of the master distribution switch.
The steps 402 and 302 include similar features and similar steps of the method, and achieve similar effects, which are not repeated herein.
Step 403, the master switch 101 sends the address information request command of the slave switch 102 and the master information request command of the slave switch 102 to the connected slave switch 102.
The steps 403 and 303 include similar features and similar steps of the method, and achieve similar effects, which are not described herein again.
And step 404, the slave switch 102 detects the master-slave information of the slave switch.
The steps 404 and 304 include similar features and similar steps of the method, and achieve similar effects, which are not repeated herein.
And step 405, the slave auxiliary switch 102 returns the address information of the slave auxiliary switch 102 and the master-slave information of the slave auxiliary switch 102 to the master auxiliary switch 101.
The steps 405 and 305 include similar features and similar steps of the method, and achieve similar effects, which are not described herein again.
And 406, the master switch 101 judges whether the master switch 101 or the slave switch 102 is the master switch according to the master-slave information of the master switch 101 and/or the master-slave information of the slave switch 102.
Since the master-slave relationship between the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 is relative, if the master-slave information of the master switch 101 includes information that the master switch 101 is the master switch, the slave switch 102 is mapped as the slave switch. If the master-slave information of the master switch 101 includes information that the master switch 101 is a slave switch, the slave switch 102 is mapped as a master switch. If the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 includes information that the slave switch 102 is the master switch, the master switch 101 is mapped as the slave switch. If the slave information of the slave switch 102 includes information that the slave switch 102 is a slave switch, the master switch 101 is mapped as a master switch. In this way, as long as it is determined that any one of the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 is the master switch or the slave switch, the other switch is also identified as the slave switch or the master switch.
Or, the master-slave information of the master switch 101 and the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 are used to directly confirm that the master switch 101 or the slave switch 102 is the master switch.
And step 407, sending the address information and the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 and the address information and the master-slave information of the master switch 101 to the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 through the master switch to carry out distribution.
Specifically, if the master switch 101 is determined to be the master switch, the address information and the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 and the address information and the master-slave information of the master switch 101 are sent to the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 through the master switch 101 to perform the distribution.
Optionally, if it is determined that the slave switch 102 is the master switch, the master switch 101 sends the address information and the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 and the address information and the master-slave information of the master switch 101 to the slave switch 102, and the slave switch 102 sends the address information and the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 and the address information and the master-slave information of the master switch 101 to the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 for distribution.
And step 408, the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 distribute the network to the master switch 101 and the slave switch according to the received address information and the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 and the address information and the master-slave information of the master switch 101.
The steps 408 and 307 have similar features and similar steps, and similar effects are achieved, and are not repeated herein.
And step 409, the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 generate readable master-slave information corresponding to the master-slave relationship between the master switch 101 and the slave switch according to the master-slave information of the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102.
The above-mentioned step 409 is similar to the step 308 in the features and the steps of the method executed are also similar, and similar effects are achieved, and are not described herein again.
In the embodiment of the present invention, it is determined that the master switch 101 or the slave switch 102 is the master through the master-slave information of the master switch 101 and/or the slave switch 102, and the address information and the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 and the address information and the master-slave information of the master switch 101 are sent to the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 through the master switch to perform the distribution. Therefore, the communication traffic of information uploading can be reduced when the multi-switch distribution network is arranged.
Example four
As shown in fig. 5, fig. 5 is a flowchart of another network distribution method using a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention, in which, compared with the first embodiment, a slave switch 102 is provided with a plurality of keys, and at this time, a situation that a master switch 101 and a slave switch 102 are opened in a single-switch-to-multiple manner exists, the network distribution method using the dual-control switch includes the following steps:
and step 501, the main distribution switch 101 receives a distribution network instruction of a user.
And 502, the main distribution switch 101 sends a key address information request instruction and a key number information request instruction to one key in the connected auxiliary distribution switch 102.
The main switch 101 and one of the keys of the slave switch 102 are connected by a power carrier line.
And step 503, the slave switch 102 returns the key address information and the key number information of the corresponding key in the slave switch 102 to the master switch 101.
It should be noted that the address information of the same switch device is fixed, that is, the MAC address of each switch is fixed, and when the switch is provided with a plurality of keys, the key address information is the address information of the switch where the key is located. To distinguish between keys on a switch, multiple keys need to be numbered to identify different keys of a switch.
Specifically, the slave switch 102 returns the address information of the slave switch 102 and the key number information of the key connected to the master switch 101 on the slave switch 102 to the master switch 101. This makes it possible to determine which key of the slave switch 102 the master switch 101 is connected to and acquire the corresponding key number information.
And step 504, the main distribution switch 101 sends the received key address information and key number information of the corresponding key in the slave distribution switch 102 and the address information of the main distribution switch 101 to the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 for distribution.
Therefore, a distribution network with one switch correspondingly provided with a plurality of key switches can be realized.
And 505, the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 distribute the network to one key in the master distribution switch 101 and the slave distribution switch 102 according to the received key address information and key number information of the key corresponding to the slave distribution switch 102 and the address information of the master distribution switch 101.
In the embodiment of the present invention, when the slave switch 102 is provided with a plurality of keys, if the master switch 101 needs to perform network distribution with any key in the slave switch 102, the key number information of the key in the slave switch 102 connected to the master switch 101 needs to be acquired, and then any key in the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 needs to perform network distribution, so as to implement the dual control function between the switches and the switch keys. In this way, even if the keys in one switch and the other switch are combined to form a dual control, the dual control can be identified by the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 and the distribution network association can be carried out.
EXAMPLE five
As shown in fig. 6, fig. 6 is a flowchart of another network distribution method using dual-control switches according to an embodiment of the present invention, in comparison with the fourth embodiment, the master switch 101 is provided with a plurality of keys corresponding to the number of keys of the slave switch 102, at this time, the master switch 101 information further includes a plurality of key number information of the slave switch 102, the slave switch 102 information further includes a plurality of key number information of the slave switch 102, and at this time, the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 have a multi-on-multi-on condition, in this embodiment, two keys are set as the key 1 and the key 2 in the master switch 101, and two keys are set as the key 1 'and the key 2' in the slave switch 102, which is described in this embodiment; the network distribution method of the double-control switch comprises the following steps:
and 601, the main distribution switch 101 receives a distribution network instruction of a user.
Step 602, the key 1 sends a key 1' address information request instruction and key 1' number information to the connected key 1 '.
And step 603, the key 2 sends a key 2' address information request instruction and key 2' number information to the connected key 2 '.
And step 604, returning the address information of the key 1' and the number information of the key 1' to the key 1 by the key 1 '.
Step 605, the key 2' returns the address information of the key 2' and the number information of the key 2' to the key 2.
Step 606, the key 1 sends the key 1 'address information and the key 1' number information, and the key 1 address information and the key 1 number information to the user terminal 104, 105, 106.
And step 607, the key 2 sends the key 2 'address information and the key 2' number information as well as the key 2 address information and the key 2 number information to the user terminals 104, 105 and 106.
And step 608, the user terminals 104, 105, 106 distribute the network for the key 1 and the key 1' according to the received key 1' address information, key 1' number information, key 1 address information and key 1 number information.
And step 609, the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 distribute the network for the key 2 and the key 2' according to the received key 2' address information, key 2' number information, key 2 address information and key 2 number information.
For example, referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic connection diagram in which two keys are respectively disposed on the main switch 101 and the auxiliary switch 102 according to the embodiment of the present invention. The key 1 is connected with the key 1 'through a power carrier 11'; the keys 2 and 2 'are connected by a power carrier 22'. Thus, the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102 can realize the function of double-open double-control.
The user terminals 104, 105, and 106 may automatically identify the dual-control key in the two switches with multiple keys based on the address information of the slave switch 102 and the key number information of the multiple keys, and the address information of the master switch 101 and the key number information of the multiple keys, and the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 automatically fuse and bind the keys in the master switch 101 and the keys in the slave switch 102 together to obtain multiple sets of dual-control and dual-open keys, so as to implement the dual-control function.
Optionally, the network distribution process of the key 1 and the key 1 'and the network distribution process of the key 2 and the key 2' may be executed in sequence.
Optionally, the network distribution process with the key 1 and the key 1 'and the network distribution process with the key 2 and the key 2' may be executed simultaneously. A plurality of keys in the master switch 101 may simultaneously transmit a key number information request instruction to corresponding keys in the slave switch 102. Therefore, the time for acquiring the information of the plurality of key numbers can be saved, and the time for the distribution network of the multi-switch is shortened.
Specifically, after steps 601 to 609 are executed between the master switch 101 and the slave switch 102, a network distribution of two groups of keys is realized, and two groups of double control keys can be obtained to control two electrical appliances.
In the embodiment of the invention, the multiple keys in the two switches can be automatically identified as multiple groups of double-control double-open keys for controlling multiple electrical appliances through information interaction among the multiple keys in the two switches. And multiple keys in the two switches can be automatically and correspondingly distributed to realize multiple groups of double control functions.
EXAMPLE six
As shown in fig. 8, fig. 8 is a schematic connection diagram of another dual-control switch provided in the embodiment of the present invention when three buttons are provided; the main distribution switch 101 is provided with three-position keys: the key D1, the key E1, and the key F1 are also provided with three-position keys from the auxiliary switch 102: key D2, key E2, key F2,. Key D1 is the master key for slave switch 102, key E1 is the slave key for slave switch 102, and key F1 is the master key for slave switch 102. Key D2 is a slave key to main switch 101, key E2 is a master key to main switch 101, and key F2 is a slave key to main switch 101. The D12 line, the E12 line, and the F12 line are power carrier lines.
The distribution network of the double-control switch and the intelligent identification double-control switch comprise the following steps:
step one, when the main distribution switch 101 accesses the network, the key D1 of the main distribution switch 101 sends an information request command through the D12 line to request the key information of the slave distribution switch 102 connected with the D12 line, i.e. the key D2 of the slave distribution switch 102, where the information includes the number and MAC address of the key, and similarly, the key 3 of the main distribution switch 101 performs the same operation.
Step two, after the main distribution switch 101 accesses the network, the information of the key D1 and the key E2 of the auxiliary distribution switch 102 and the information of the key F1 and the key F2 of the auxiliary distribution switch 102 are sent to the gateway 104, and the gateway 104 sends the APP. The APP is arranged on the terminal equipment.
Step three, when the slave switch 102 accesses the network, the key E2 of the slave switch 102 sends an information request command through the E12 line to request the key information of the master switch 101 connected with the E12 line, that is, the key E1 of the master switch 101105, where the information includes the number and MAC address of the key.
And step four, after the slave switch 102 accesses the network, the information of the key E2 and the key E1 of the master switch 101 is sent to the gateway 104, and the gateway 104 sends the APP.
And step five, the APP automatically judges that a key D1 (master) of the main distribution switch 101 and a key E2 (slave) of the slave distribution switch 102, a key F1 (master) of the main distribution switch 101 and a key F2 (slave) of the slave distribution switch 102107 according to the information of the step four, and the key E2 (master) of the slave distribution switch 102 and the key E1 (slave) of the main distribution switch 101 form double control. Therefore, the main distribution switch 101 and the auxiliary distribution switch 102 can control three groups of electric appliances, and the functions are more.
EXAMPLE seven
As shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a distribution network device with a dual-control switch according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the distribution network device 1 includes:
a distribution network instruction receiving unit 11, configured to receive a distribution network instruction of a user;
a request instruction transmitting unit 12 for transmitting a slave switch 102 information request instruction to the connected slave switch 102;
a sending unit 13, configured to send the received slave switch 102 information and the master switch 101 information local to the master switch 101 to the user terminals 104, 105, and 106 for distribution;
the slave switch 102 information includes address information of the slave switch 102, and the master switch 101 information includes address information of the master switch 101.
Optionally, after the distribution network instruction receiving module, the apparatus further includes the following modules:
the master-slave information detection module is used for detecting master-slave information of the master switch 101;
the master configuration information also comprises master-slave information of the master configuration switch 101, and the slave configuration switch 102 information also comprises master-slave information of the slave configuration switch 102;
the master-slave information of the slave switch 102 is obtained by self-detection of the slave switch 102.
Optionally, the sending unit 13 includes:
the master control switch judgment module is used for judging whether the master switch 101 or the slave switch 102 is the master switch according to the master-slave information of the master switch 101 and/or the master-slave information of the slave switch 102;
and the sending module is used for sending the information of the slave switch 102 and the information of the local master switch 101 to the user terminals 104, 105 and 106 through the master switch.
Optionally, when the slave switch 102 is provided with a plurality of keys, the slave switch 102 information further includes at least one key number information of the slave switch 102.
Optionally, when the master switch 101 is provided with a plurality of keys corresponding to the number of keys of the slave switch 102, the information of the master switch 101 further includes a plurality of key numbers of the master switch 101.
Optionally, the main switch 101 is connected to the slave switch 102 via a power line carrier.
Optionally, the request instruction sending unit 12 is further configured to send a multiple-time slave switch 102 information request instruction to the connected slave switch 102.
The network distribution device with the double-control switch can realize the steps of the network distribution method with the double-control switch provided by the embodiment, and can generate corresponding effects, which are not described herein for avoiding repetition.
Example eight
An embodiment of the present invention provides a switch, including: the double-control switch distribution network device provided by the embodiment.
The switch can implement each step in the network distribution method using the dual-control switch provided in the above embodiment, and can produce corresponding effects, which are not described herein again to avoid repetition.
Example nine
As shown in fig. 10, fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent switching system according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the intelligent switching system 2 includes: the system comprises at least one master control switch 21, at least one slave control switch 23 connected with the master control switch 21, and user terminal equipment 22 respectively connected with the master control switch 21 and the slave control switch 23 in a communication manner;
the master control switch comprises the double-control switch network distribution device provided by the embodiment, and the slave control switch comprises the double-control switch network distribution device provided by the embodiment. The user terminal device may be referred to as a user terminal, a mobile device, etc.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the intelligent switching system can implement each step in the above method embodiments, and produces the same effect, and is not described herein again to avoid repetition.
Example ten
As shown in fig. 11, fig. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the electronic device includes: the memory 32, the processor 31 and a computer program stored on the memory 32 and operable on the processor 31, when the processor 31 executes the computer program, the steps in the dual-control switch network distribution method provided by the above embodiments are implemented.
EXAMPLE eleven
The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, where a computer program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the computer program is executed by the processor 31, the steps in the method for network distribution by a dual-control switch provided in the foregoing embodiment are implemented.
In the embodiment of the invention, the address information of the slave switch and the address information of the master switch can be obtained by information interaction between the master switch and the slave switch, the master switch and the slave switch are automatically identified to be double-control switches by the user terminal according to the address information of the slave switch and the address information of the master switch, and the master switch and the slave switch are distributed. And the main distribution switch or the auxiliary distribution switch is also judged to be the main control switch, and then the communication is carried out with the user terminal through the main control switch so as to reduce the communication traffic. And when the switch is provided with a plurality of keys, a distribution network of the keys can be realized, so that at least one group of double-control keys can be formed between the two switches to realize the double-control function. The network distribution process is automatically carried out, and a user does not need to manually add or match the master switch and the slave switch to form the double-control switch, so that the problems that whether the two switches are double-control switches cannot be intelligently identified and the double-control switch cannot be automatically distributed in the prior art are solved.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (15)

1. A network distribution method based on a double-control switch is characterized by comprising the following steps:
receiving a distribution network instruction of a user;
sending a slave distribution switch information request instruction to a connected slave distribution switch;
sending the received slave distribution switch information and the local master distribution switch information of the master distribution switch to a user terminal for distribution network;
the slave switch information includes address information of the slave switch, and the master switch information includes address information of the master switch.
2. The method for network distribution with dual-controlled switch of claim 1, wherein after said step of receiving a distribution network command from a user, said method further comprises the steps of:
detecting master-slave information of a master switch;
the master distribution information also comprises master-slave information of the master distribution switch, and the slave distribution switch information also comprises master-slave information of the slave distribution switch;
the master-slave information of the slave switch is obtained by self detection of the slave switch.
3. The network distribution method based on the dual-control switch of claim 2, wherein the step of sending the slave switch information and the local master switch information to the user terminal for network distribution comprises:
judging whether the main distribution switch or the auxiliary distribution switch is a main control switch according to the main and auxiliary information of the main distribution switch and/or the main and auxiliary information of the auxiliary distribution switch;
and sending the slave switch information and the local master switch information to a user terminal through the master switch.
4. The network distribution method of claim 1, wherein when the slave switch has a plurality of keys, the slave switch information further comprises at least one key number information of the slave switch.
5. The network distribution method of claim 4, wherein when the master switch has a plurality of keys corresponding to the number of keys of the slave switch, the master switch information further comprises a plurality of key numbers of the master switch.
6. The method for network distribution by the double-control switch of any of claims 1-5, wherein the master switch is connected to the slave switch by a power carrier line.
7. The method for network distribution by means of the on-off switch of any of claims 1-5, wherein the step of sending a slave switch information request command to the connected slave switch comprises:
and sending a plurality of slave switch information request commands to the connected slave switches.
8. A network distribution device with dual switches, the device comprising:
the distribution network instruction receiving unit is used for receiving a distribution network instruction of a user;
a request instruction transmitting unit for transmitting a slave switch information request instruction to a connected slave switch;
the sending unit is used for sending the received slave distribution switch information and the local master distribution switch information of the master distribution switch to the user terminal for distribution;
the slave switch information includes address information of the slave switch, and the master switch information includes address information of the master switch.
9. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein after the distribution network command receiving module, the apparatus further comprises:
the master-slave information detection module is used for detecting master-slave information of the master switch;
the master distribution information also comprises master-slave information of the master distribution switch, and the slave distribution switch information also comprises master-slave information of the slave distribution switch;
the master-slave information of the slave switch is obtained by self detection of the slave switch.
10. The on-off dual-control distribution network device of claim 9, wherein the sending unit comprises:
the master control switch judgment module is used for judging that the master distribution switch or the slave distribution switch is the master control switch according to the master-slave information of the master distribution switch and/or the master-slave information of the slave distribution switch;
and the sending module is used for sending the slave switch information and the local master switch information to the user terminal through the master switch.
11. The device of claim 8, wherein when the slave switch has a plurality of keys, the slave switch information further comprises at least one key number information of the slave switch.
12. The device of claim 11, wherein when the master switch has a plurality of keys corresponding to the number of keys of the slave switch, the master switch information further comprises a plurality of key numbers of the master switch.
13. The on-demand switch distribution network apparatus of any of claims 8-12, wherein the master switch is connected to the slave switch by a power carrier line.
14. A switch, comprising: the on-off dual control distribution network apparatus of any of claims 8-13.
15. An intelligent switching system, comprising: the system comprises at least one master control switch, at least one slave control switch connected with the master control switch, and user terminal equipment respectively connected with the master control switch and the slave control switch in a communication manner;
wherein the master switch comprises the on-off network distribution device of any of claims 8-13, and the slave switch comprises the on-off network distribution device of any of claims 8-13.
CN201910864289.4A 2019-09-12 2019-09-12 A dual-control switch distribution network method, device, switch and intelligent switch system Active CN110636147B (en)

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