CN110622885A - Material homogenizing device - Google Patents
Material homogenizing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110622885A CN110622885A CN201910987827.9A CN201910987827A CN110622885A CN 110622885 A CN110622885 A CN 110622885A CN 201910987827 A CN201910987827 A CN 201910987827A CN 110622885 A CN110622885 A CN 110622885A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- refiner
- plate
- scraper
- material homogenizing
- suspension lugs
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 96
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K39/00—Feeding or drinking appliances for poultry or other birds
- A01K39/01—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders
- A01K39/012—Feeding devices, e.g. chainfeeders filling automatically, e.g. by gravity from a reserve
- A01K39/0125—Panfeeding systems; Feeding pans therefor
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
- Meat, Egg Or Seafood Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a material homogenizer which comprises a material homogenizer main body, wherein a material homogenizing port corresponding to a feed trough is formed in an upper panel of the material homogenizer main body, an inner baffle and an outer baffle which extend downwards are arranged on the inner side and the outer side of the material homogenizing port, material homogenizing components are arranged at the left end and the right end of the upper panel of the material homogenizer main body, suspension lugs of the material homogenizing components are fixedly arranged on the upper panel of the material homogenizer main body, upper limiting holes are formed in the upper panel in a penetrating mode and correspond to scraper suspension lugs, the scraper suspension lugs penetrate through the upper limiting holes and are movably connected with the suspension lugs through bolts, scrapers are fixedly arranged on the scraper suspension lugs, and the scrapers and the scraper suspension lugs rotate correspondingly by taking the bolts as rotating shafts. The valve of control ejection of compact is constituteed to the refining subassembly, and operation in-process one end is the feed inlet other end and is used as the discharge gate, delays the material of refining mouth top and continues to fall, plays and accomodates mixed feed, and the effect of laying out the fodder again in discharge gate department. The material pouring plate is used for turning over the chicken feed on the outer side to the discharging side, and the feed is prevented from being accumulated in the material homogenizing device.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of culture equipment, and particularly relates to a material homogenizer.
Background
Along with the development of the breeding industry, the blanking machine installed in the chicken farm replaces workers to finish a lot of work, the labor intensity of the workers is effectively reduced under the condition that the breeding quality is guaranteed, and the production efficiency is also well improved. But when the material loading machine was fed poultry, unloading thickness was uneven, the phenomenon that the fodder caking or fodder pile up in the silo often can appear to make whole house chicken only feed intake different, caused the weight of chicken and individual size not uniform, lead to the quality of egg to differ, changed the increase of raising cost mutually. The material homogenizer among the prior art is single in structure, and it only possesses simple refining function, does not possess the effect that high efficiency was accomodate and is mixed fodder, shakeouts the fodder again. And static friction exists between the material homogenizer and the material groove when the feeding system operates, so that the inner wall of the material groove is easily scratched, and the service life of the equipment is influenced. Therefore, how to develop a novel material homogenizer, solve the unloading inequality of above-mentioned feed structure, guarantee that the unloading is even and have important realistic meaning.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the technical problem of poor material homogenizing effect of a material homogenizer in the prior art, the invention aims to provide the material homogenizer.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the material homogenizing device comprises a material homogenizing device main body, a material homogenizing port corresponding to a feed trough is formed in an upper panel of the material homogenizing device main body, an inner baffle and an outer baffle which extend downwards are mounted on the inner side and the outer side of the material homogenizing port, material homogenizing components are mounted at the left end and the right end of the upper panel of the material homogenizing device main body, each material homogenizing component comprises a suspension lug, a scraper suspension lug and a scraper, the suspension lugs are fixedly mounted on an upper panel of the material homogenizing device main body, upper limiting holes are formed in the upper panel and the scraper suspension lugs in a penetrating mode and correspond to each other, the scraper suspension lugs penetrate through the upper limiting holes and are movably connected with the suspension lugs through bolts, the scrapers are fixedly mounted on the scraper suspension lugs, and the scrapers and the scraper suspension lugs.
Further, the refining assembly further comprises a material port adjusting plate, and the material port adjusting plate is movably connected with the scraper through a rotating shaft.
Furthermore, the cross sections of the ports of the scraper and the material homogenizer main body are mutually matched to form a heart-shaped plate with an arc-shaped notch at the bottom.
Furthermore, the material port adjusting plate is an arc-shaped plate matched with the arc-shaped gap of the scraper plate.
Further, both ends symmetry of refining ware main part is arranged and is provided with left fixed plate and right fixed plate, and left fixed plate and right fixed plate are horizontal locating plate and vertical locating plate and are the structure of erectting perpendicularly and connecting and form.
Furthermore, the transverse positioning plate and the longitudinal positioning plate are provided with adjusting limiting holes, and the adjusting nut is used for installing the material homogenizer main body in the trough through adjusting the limiting holes.
Furthermore, the material homogenizing assembly is a valve for controlling material discharging, and a group of material homogenizing assemblies is respectively arranged along the left side and the right side of the material homogenizing device main body.
Furthermore, a material pouring plate is further arranged, the material pouring plate is a folded plate with an inverted V-shaped cross section, and the material pouring plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the material homogenizing device main body.
Furthermore, be provided with the slip strip on the lateral wall of refining ware main part, the slip strip adopts non-metallic material preparation to form the platelike structure of laminating each other with the lateral wall of refining ware main part.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the refining assembly is novel in structure, the scraper hanging lugs drive the scrapers to rotate by taking the bolts as rotating shafts, the operation is convenient and fast, and the refining assemblies form valves for controlling discharging and are symmetrically arranged in groups; one end is the feed inlet other end and is used as the discharge gate in the operation process, delays the material of refining mouthful top and continues to fall, plays and accomodates mixed feed, the effect of laying out the fodder again in discharge gate department. The inside flitch of falling is used for turning over the chicken fodder in the outside to the discharge side, prevents that the fodder from piling up in the evener.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a top view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a view a-a in fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a view B-B in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a view C-C in fig. 2.
Fig. 6 is a view from D-D in fig. 2.
Fig. 7 is a side view of fig. 1.
Fig. 8 is a view from D-D in fig. 2.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the suspension ear of the present invention.
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the construction of the blade suspension lugs of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, the material homogenizing device main body; 2. a squeegee; 3. an outer baffle; 4. an inner baffle; 5. a material port adjusting plate; 6. hanging a lug; 7. a scraper plate suspension lug; 8. a left fixing plate; 9. a right fixing plate; 10. a slide bar; 11. material pouring plates; 12. a bolt; 13. an upper limiting hole; 14. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 10, the homogenizer comprises a homogenizer main body 1, a homogenizing port corresponding to the trough is provided on the upper panel of the homogenizer main body 1, an inner baffle 4 and an outer baffle 3 extending downwards are installed on the inner side and the outer side of the homogenizing port, and the outer baffle 3 and the inner baffle 4 cooperate with each other to prevent the chicken feed in the homogenizer from overflowing the homogenizer.
The left end and the right end of the upper panel of the material homogenizing device main body 1 are provided with material homogenizing components, and the material homogenizing components are valves for controlling discharging and are respectively provided with a group along the left side and the right side of the material homogenizing device main body 1. The material homogenizing assembly comprises a suspension lug 6, a scraper plate suspension lug 7 and a scraper plate 2, the suspension lug 6 is fixedly arranged on an upper panel of the material homogenizing device main body 1, upper limiting holes 13 are correspondingly formed through the upper panel and the scraper plate suspension lug 7, the upper limiting holes 13 extend along the length direction of the material homogenizing device main body 1 to form a pair of square through holes, and the scraper plate 2 is limited; the scraper blade hangs ear 7 and passes through spacing hole 13 and pass through bolt 12 and hang ear 6 swing joint on passing through, and bolt 12 sets up along the length direction horizontal erection of perpendicular to refining ware main part 1, and 2 fixed mounting of scraper blade are on scraper blade hangs ear 7, and it sets up to the character cut in bas-relief shape plate structure to hang ear 6 for support the valve of the left and right sides control ejection of compact, scraper blade hang ear 7 and set up to the character cut in bas-relief shape structure, are used for supporting connection scraper blade 2. The scraper 2 and the scraper suspension lug 7 synchronously rotate correspondingly by taking the bolt 12 as a rotating shaft.
The specific operation process is as follows:
the material homogenizing assemblies form valves for controlling discharging, and the valves are arranged in a left-right symmetrical mode; when the evener moved right, the left side was a set of at vertical downward as the discharge gate under the effect of spacing hole 13, and the right side is a set of, and under the resistance of front chicken fodder, to the left side sway, the discharge gate was used as the feed inlet, and the chicken fodder that comes in and then the feed mixture in the hopper with the evener body in the trough delays the material of evener mouth top and continues to fall down, plays and accomodates mixed feed, and the effect of laying flat the fodder again in left side discharge gate department, vice versa.
The refining assembly further comprises a material port adjusting plate 5, and the material port adjusting plate 5 is movably connected with the scraper 2 through a rotating shaft 14.
The cross sections of the ports of the scraper 2 and the material homogenizer main body 1 are mutually matched to form a heart-shaped plate with an arc-shaped notch at the bottom. The material scraping device has the corresponding functions of scraping materials and collecting and uniformly spreading the materials. Novel structure, processing is convenient, and the refining is effectual.
The material port adjusting plate 5 is an arc-shaped plate matched with the arc-shaped gap of the scraper 2. The material port adjusting plate 5 can adjust the size of the material port according to actual conditions. Improve the material homogenizing stability of the material homogenizer.
The both ends symmetry of evener main part 1 is arranged and is provided with left fixed plate 8 and right fixed plate 9, and left fixed plate 8 and right fixed plate 9 are horizontal locating plate and vertical locating plate and are the structure that erects perpendicularly and connect and form.
The transverse positioning plate and the longitudinal positioning plate are provided with a transverse horizontal adjusting limiting hole and a longitudinal vertical adjusting limiting hole, and the adjusting nut is used for installing the material homogenizer main body 1 in the trough through adjusting the limiting holes. The regulating nuts are arranged in the corresponding transverse horizontal regulating limit holes, so that the horizontal distance between the material homogenizer main body 1 and the hopper is regulated; the vertical spacing between the material refiner main body 1 and the hopper is adjusted through adjusting nuts arranged in corresponding longitudinal vertical adjusting limiting holes; the positions of the material homogenizer body 1 and the hopper are ensured to be in the best state.
The left fixing plate 8 and the right fixing plate 9 are matched in a cooperation mode and used for connecting the material homogenizer and the hopper, playing a role of hanging and fixing the material homogenizer, preventing direct friction between the material homogenizer and the food trough and protecting the food trough.
The material pouring plate 11 is further arranged, the material pouring plate 11 is a folded plate with an inverted V-shaped cross section, and the material pouring plate 11 is installed on the inner side wall of the material homogenizing device main body 1. The material pouring plate 11 is used for turning the chicken feed outside to the discharging side to prevent the feed from being accumulated in the material homogenizing device.
The outer side wall of the material homogenizer main body 1 is provided with a sliding strip 10, and the sliding strip 10 is made of non-metal materials to form a plate-shaped structure which is mutually attached to the outer side wall of the material homogenizer main body 1. The material of the sliding strip 10 is non-metal, so that the refiner is prevented from directly rubbing the trough, and the trough is protected.
The above description is not meant to be limiting, it being noted that: it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions can be made without departing from the true scope of the invention, and these improvements and modifications should also be construed as within the scope of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The material homogenizing device comprises a material homogenizing device body, a material homogenizing port corresponding to a trough is formed in an upper panel of the material homogenizing device body, an inner baffle and an outer baffle which extend downwards are mounted on the inner side and the outer side of the material homogenizing port, and the material homogenizing device is characterized in that material homogenizing components are mounted at the left end and the right end of the upper panel of the material homogenizing device body and comprise suspension lugs, scraper suspension lugs and scrapers, the suspension lugs are fixedly mounted on an upper panel of the material homogenizing device body, upper limiting holes are formed in the upper panel and the scraper suspension lugs in a penetrating mode and correspond to each other, the scraper suspension lugs penetrate through the upper limiting holes and are movably connected with the suspension lugs through bolts, the scrapers are fixedly mounted on the scraper suspension lugs, and the scrapers and the scraper suspension lugs rotate correspondingly by taking the bolts.
2. The refiner of claim 1 wherein the refining assembly further comprises a material port adjusting plate movably connected to the scraper by a rotating shaft.
3. The refiner of claim 1, wherein the cross sections of the ends of the scraper and the refiner body are mutually matched and arranged into a heart-shaped plate with an arc notch at the bottom.
4. The refiner of claim 3 wherein the gate adjustment plate is configured as an arcuate plate that mates with the arcuate notch of the scraper.
5. The refiner of claim 1, wherein the two ends of the refiner body are symmetrically provided with a left fixing plate and a right fixing plate, and the left fixing plate and the right fixing plate are both vertically connected by a transverse positioning plate and a longitudinal positioning plate.
6. The refiner of claim 5, wherein the transverse positioning plate and the longitudinal positioning plate are provided with adjusting and limiting holes, and the adjusting nut is used for installing the refiner body in the trough through the adjusting and limiting holes.
7. The refiner of claim 1, wherein the refining elements are discharge control valves, one set along each of the left and right sides of the refiner body.
8. The refiner of claim 1, further comprising a stripper plate, wherein the stripper plate is provided as a flap having an inverted V-shaped cross section, and the stripper plate is mounted on an inner sidewall of the refiner body.
9. The refiner of claim 1, wherein the outer sidewall of the refiner body is provided with a sliding bar, and the sliding bar is made of non-metallic material and forms a plate-like structure fitting with the outer sidewall of the refiner body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910987827.9A CN110622885B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Material homogenizing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910987827.9A CN110622885B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Material homogenizing device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110622885A true CN110622885A (en) | 2019-12-31 |
| CN110622885B CN110622885B (en) | 2023-10-13 |
Family
ID=68975176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910987827.9A Active CN110622885B (en) | 2019-10-17 | 2019-10-17 | Material homogenizing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110622885B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114831050A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-02 | 江苏科技大学 | Automatic uniform feeding device |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2150221A1 (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1994-07-21 | Eugene B. Pollock | Feed conveying apparatus |
| JP2007082532A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-04-05 | Koji Kaneoka | Feeding tool |
| CN203105280U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 广州市翔顺畜牧设备有限公司 | Automatic material flattening device |
| CN106508724A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 成都晟兴牧业机械有限公司 | Feeding equipment |
| CN206895562U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-19 | 河南万华畜牧设备有限公司 | New material-homogenating device |
| CN107646734A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-02 | 河北新裕德畜牧机械科技有限公司 | A kind of flat glassware |
| CN207684540U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江明境环保科技有限公司 | A kind of materials transport mechanism with refining function |
| CN209300243U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-27 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | A kind of material-homogenating device device |
-
2019
- 2019-10-17 CN CN201910987827.9A patent/CN110622885B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2150221A1 (en) * | 1993-01-15 | 1994-07-21 | Eugene B. Pollock | Feed conveying apparatus |
| JP2007082532A (en) * | 2005-08-23 | 2007-04-05 | Koji Kaneoka | Feeding tool |
| CN203105280U (en) * | 2012-12-27 | 2013-08-07 | 广州市翔顺畜牧设备有限公司 | Automatic material flattening device |
| CN106508724A (en) * | 2016-12-07 | 2017-03-22 | 成都晟兴牧业机械有限公司 | Feeding equipment |
| CN206895562U (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2018-01-19 | 河南万华畜牧设备有限公司 | New material-homogenating device |
| CN207684540U (en) * | 2017-10-11 | 2018-08-03 | 浙江明境环保科技有限公司 | A kind of materials transport mechanism with refining function |
| CN107646734A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2018-02-02 | 河北新裕德畜牧机械科技有限公司 | A kind of flat glassware |
| CN209300243U (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2019-08-27 | 山东恒基农牧机械有限公司 | A kind of material-homogenating device device |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114831050A (en) * | 2022-05-20 | 2022-08-02 | 江苏科技大学 | Automatic uniform feeding device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110622885B (en) | 2023-10-13 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 266000 No. 456, Dianji Qingwei Road, Jinkou Town, Jimo City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant after: Qingdao Tianrui Technology Group Co.,Ltd. Address before: 266000 No. 456, Dianji Qingwei Road, Jinkou Town, Jimo City, Qingdao City, Shandong Province Applicant before: QINGDAO TIANRUI POULTRY EQUIPMENT Co.,Ltd. |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |