CN110559770B - Supporting high pressure spray case based on coal mining equipment - Google Patents
Supporting high pressure spray case based on coal mining equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN110559770B CN110559770B CN201910921535.5A CN201910921535A CN110559770B CN 110559770 B CN110559770 B CN 110559770B CN 201910921535 A CN201910921535 A CN 201910921535A CN 110559770 B CN110559770 B CN 110559770B
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- water
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- coal mining
- fixed
- pressure spray
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- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000003651 drinking water Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000020188 drinking water Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000241 respiratory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D47/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
- B01D47/06—Spray cleaning
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21C—MINING OR QUARRYING
- E21C35/00—Details of, or accessories for, machines for slitting or completely freeing the mineral from the seam, not provided for in groups E21C25/00 - E21C33/00, E21C37/00 or E21C39/00
- E21C35/22—Equipment for preventing the formation of, or for removal of, dust
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Hydraulic Turbines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of coal mining, and discloses a matched high-pressure spray box based on coal mining equipment, which comprises: the base, the last fixed surface of base installs the connecting rod, and the last fixed surface of connecting rod installs the water storage dish, and the inside fixed embedding of water storage dish has the electrification board, the inside fixed mounting of base has the fixed block, and the left side fixed mounting of fixed block has the ware of drinking water, the inside movable mounting of fixed block has the turbine, the right side slidable mounting of fixed block has the measuring stick, the last fixed surface of fixed block installs the water service pipe, the inside slidable mounting of electrification board has the accuse water board, the inside right side slidable mounting of electrification board has the baffle, and the left side fixed mounting of baffle has the connecting block. Through the cooperation use of fixed block, ware, turbine and measuring stick of drawing water, can get rid of the impurity in the water, avoid the impurity in the water to plug up the water service pipe, made things convenient for the use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of coal mining, in particular to a matched high-pressure spray box based on coal mining equipment.
Background
Mining of mineral resources is a main way for acquiring energy by human beings, and the mining industry is also one of important raw material industries, wherein, mining of coal field and ore is a traditional energy acquisition way, a coal mining machine is one of important devices for realizing mechanization and modernization of coal mine production, and the coal mining machine generally comprises a cutting part, a loading part, a walking part, a motor, an operation control system, an auxiliary device and the like.
At present, the main technical approach for preventing dust during coal cutting of a coal cutter is to adopt a low-pressure internal and external spraying dust settling system of the coal cutter. The dust fall principle is that mist pressure water jet impacts a cutting tooth dust production space, coal bodies are broken by wetting of atomized water, flying dust is captured, however, due to the fact that the pressure of sprayed water is low, the electric quantity of water mist is small, the spraying dust fall effect of a coal mining machine is seriously affected (the total dust fall efficiency is 50-60%, and the respiratory dust fall efficiency is only 20-30%), and therefore an effective method must be adopted for treating high-concentration dust generated when the coal mining machine cuts coal, and the dust concentration is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention adopts the following technical scheme for realizing the technical purpose: a supporting high pressure spray case based on coal mining equipment includes: the base, the last fixed surface of base installs the connecting rod, and the last fixed surface of connecting rod installs the water storage dish, and the inside fixed embedding of water storage dish has the electrification board, the inside fixed mounting of base has the fixed block, and the left side fixed mounting of fixed block has the ware of drinking water, the inside movable mounting of fixed block has the turbine, the right side slidable mounting of fixed block has the measuring stick, the last fixed surface of fixed block installs the water service pipe, the inside slidable mounting of electrification board has the accuse water board, the inside right side slidable mounting of electrification board has the baffle, and the left side fixed mounting of baffle has the connecting block.
Furthermore, the connection position of the measuring rod and the fixed block is in sealing connection.
Furthermore, one side fixed mounting that the electrification board is kept away from the accuse water board has the rubber ball, and the through-hole has been seted up to the rubber ball surface, mainly filters unnecessary electric charge in the aquatic for leading to water.
Furthermore, the through-hole with measuring stick looks adaptation is seted up on the right side of base, and through-hole department fixedly connected with rubber, mainly is when letting the measuring stick pass through, prevents that the water in the base from leaking out.
Furthermore, a water spray nozzle is fixedly installed on the side surface of the electrified plate.
Furthermore, a through hole matched with the water service pipe is formed in the connecting rod.
Furthermore, the upper end of the water service pipe penetrates through the base and the connecting rod in sequence and extends into the water storage disc.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. this supporting high pressure fog case based on coal mining equipment uses through the electrification board, can effectually increase the electric charge amount of water smoke, has improved the efficiency of water smoke dust fall, simultaneously because the space of electrification board is little, the speed that the pump send rivers is certain, so, rivers are in the electrification board, the water pressure grow for spun water smoke pressure is high, has made things convenient for the use.
2. This supporting high pressure spray case based on coal mining equipment uses through the cooperation of fixed block, ware, turbine and measuring stick, can get rid of the impurity in the water, avoids the impurity in the water to plug up the water service pipe, has made things convenient for the use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front sectional structure schematic diagram of the invention.
FIG. 3 is a detailed enlarged view of the interior of the base of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an electrochemical plate structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of a cross-sectional structure of an electrochemical plate according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a connecting rod 2, a water storage disc 3, an electrochemical plate 4, a fixing block 5, a water pumping device 6, a turbine 7, a measuring rod 8, a water through pipe 9, a water control plate 10, a baffle 11 and a 1101 connecting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a high pressure spray box for a coal mining equipment includes: the base 1, the last fixed surface of base 1 installs connecting rod 2, and the through-hole with 9 looks adaptations of water service pipe is seted up to the inside of connecting rod 2. Last fixed surface of connecting rod 2 installs water storage dish 3, the inside fixed the inlaying of water storage dish 3 has electrochemical board 4, electrochemical board 4's side fixed mounting has the water jet, electrochemical board 4 keeps away from one side fixed mounting of accuse water board 10 has the rubber ball, the through-hole has been seted up to the rubber ball surface, mainly be for leading to water and filtering unnecessary electric charge in the aquatic, base 1's inside fixed mounting has fixed block 5, fixed block 5's left side fixed mounting has water drawer 6, fixed block 5's inside movable mounting has turbine 7, fixed block 5's right side slidable mounting has measuring stick 8, measuring stick 8 is sealing connection with fixed block 5's junction.
Wherein, through the cooperation of fixed block 5, ware 6, turbine 7 and measuring stick 8 of drawing water, can get rid of the impurity in the water, avoid the impurity in the water to block up water service pipe 9, made things convenient for the use.
The upper surface fixed mounting of fixed block 5 has water service pipe 9, and the inside slidable mounting of electrification board 4 has accuse water board 10, and the inside right side slidable mounting of electrification board 4 has baffle 11, and the left side fixed mounting of baffle 11 has connecting block 1101.
Wherein, the electric appliances are connected with the external alternating current through leads.
Wherein, the through-hole with 8 looks adaptations of measuring stick is seted up on the right side of base 1, and through-hole department fixedly connected with rubber, mainly is when letting measuring stick 8 pass through, prevents that the water in the base 1 from leaking out.
Wherein, the upper end of the water pipe 9 penetrates through the base 1 and the connecting rod 2 in sequence and extends into the water storage disc 3.
Wherein, use through electrochemical board 4, can effectually increase the electric charge amount of water smoke, improved the efficiency of water smoke dust fall, simultaneously because the space of electrochemical board 4 is little, the speed that pump-out ware 6 pumped water flow is certain, so, rivers are in electrochemical board 4, and the water pressure grow, so spun water smoke pressure is high, has made things convenient for the use.
When the water pump is used, the water pump 6 is started, when water is pumped into the fixed block 5, the turbine 7 is driven to rotate clockwise, part of impurities can be clamped in gaps of the turbine 7 by the rotating turbine 7, impurities are removed, when impurities are accumulated on the outer surface to a certain degree, the diameter of the turbine 7 is increased due to the wrapping of the impurities, the measuring rod 8 can be squeezed rightwards, the measuring rod 8 can be pushed to the outside of the base 1, people can know that the impurities of the turbine 7 are saturated and need to clean up the turbine 7, meanwhile, after the water enters the fixed block 5, the water enters the water storage disc 3 along the water pipe 9, the water in the water storage disc 3 can gradually enter the electrochemical plate 4, the water control plate 10 is squeezed to move rightwards and is clamped on the connecting block 1101, a circuit is switched on, a little electric charge is added to the water in the electrochemical plate 4, dust particles in a coal mine hole can be conveniently adsorbed, the water control plate 10 which is continuously squeezed by water flow can move rightwards to squeeze the baffle 11 at the right, the rubber ball on the inner wall of the electrochemical plate 4 is squeezed open, partial charges are removed, and meanwhile, further impurity removal is carried out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. A supporting high pressure spray case based on coal mining equipment includes: base (1), its characterized in that: last fixed surface of base (1) installs connecting rod (2), and the last fixed surface of connecting rod (2) installs water storage tray (3), and the inside fixed of water storage tray (3) is inlayed and is had electrochemical plate (4), the inside fixed mounting of base (1) has fixed block (5), and the left side fixed mounting of fixed block (5) has water drawer (6), the inside movable mounting of fixed block (5) has turbine (7), the right side slidable mounting of fixed block (5) has measuring stick (8), the last fixed surface of fixed block (5) installs water service pipe (9), the inside slidable mounting of electrochemical plate (4) has accuse water board (10), the inside right side slidable mounting of electrochemical plate (4) has baffle (11), and the left side fixed mounting of baffle (11) has connecting block (1101).
2. The matched high-pressure spray box based on the coal mining equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the joint of the measuring rod (8) and the fixed block (5) is in sealing connection.
3. The matched high-pressure spray box based on the coal mining equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the electrification plate (4) far away from the water control plate (10) is fixedly provided with a rubber ball, and the outer surface of the rubber ball is provided with a through hole.
4. The matched high-pressure spray box based on the coal mining equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right side of the base (1) is provided with a through hole matched with the measuring rod (8), and rubber is fixedly connected to the through hole.
5. The matched high-pressure spray box based on the coal mining equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a water spray nozzle is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the electric plate (4).
6. The matched high-pressure spray box based on the coal mining equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of connecting rod (2) is seted up the through-hole with water service pipe (9) looks adaptation.
7. The matched high-pressure spray box based on the coal mining equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the water pipe (9) penetrates through the base (1) and the connecting rod (2) in sequence and extends into the water storage disc (3).
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CN201910921535.5A CN110559770B (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Supporting high pressure spray case based on coal mining equipment |
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CN201910921535.5A CN110559770B (en) | 2019-09-27 | 2019-09-27 | Supporting high pressure spray case based on coal mining equipment |
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CN110559770A CN110559770A (en) | 2019-12-13 |
CN110559770B true CN110559770B (en) | 2020-09-11 |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1261126A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-07-26 | 兖州矿业(集团)有限责任公司东滩煤矿 | Efficient dusting system carried by coal-mining machine by means of high-voltage charging and mist spray |
CN104764102A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州艾润环境科技有限公司 | Indoor air purifying device |
CN104815496A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-05 | 浙江大学 | Device for treating atmospheric pollution ad haze in public open space |
CN105134210A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | External high-pressure automatic spraying dust removing device and method for coal mining machine |
CN107983050A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽工业大学 | A kind of electrostatic depuration and water mist air purifier |
CN208389650U (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-01-18 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of personal monitoring building site dedusting mechanism spraying based on charge |
-
2019
- 2019-09-27 CN CN201910921535.5A patent/CN110559770B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1261126A (en) * | 1999-01-20 | 2000-07-26 | 兖州矿业(集团)有限责任公司东滩煤矿 | Efficient dusting system carried by coal-mining machine by means of high-voltage charging and mist spray |
CN104764102A (en) * | 2014-01-02 | 2015-07-08 | 苏州艾润环境科技有限公司 | Indoor air purifying device |
CN104815496A (en) * | 2015-04-28 | 2015-08-05 | 浙江大学 | Device for treating atmospheric pollution ad haze in public open space |
CN105134210A (en) * | 2015-08-31 | 2015-12-09 | 辽宁工程技术大学 | External high-pressure automatic spraying dust removing device and method for coal mining machine |
CN107983050A (en) * | 2017-11-23 | 2018-05-04 | 安徽工业大学 | A kind of electrostatic depuration and water mist air purifier |
CN208389650U (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-01-18 | 武汉理工大学 | A kind of personal monitoring building site dedusting mechanism spraying based on charge |
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Effective date of registration: 20200813 Address after: Room A901, Kechuang Center, Gaocheng East Road and Yingbin Avenue Intersection, Luan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Anhui Province Applicant after: Luan Wanzhi Intellectual Property Operations Co.,Ltd. Address before: 325800 Room 206, Agricultural Dormitory, Hou2 Lane, Lingxi Town, Cangnan County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Xu Ziyin |
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