CN110553996B - Detection apparatus for coloured water - Google Patents
Detection apparatus for coloured water Download PDFInfo
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- CN110553996B CN110553996B CN201910885844.1A CN201910885844A CN110553996B CN 110553996 B CN110553996 B CN 110553996B CN 201910885844 A CN201910885844 A CN 201910885844A CN 110553996 B CN110553996 B CN 110553996B
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 76
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000003712 decolorant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 16
- 238000004042 decolorization Methods 0.000 description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 description 5
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 4
- 241001233242 Lontra Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10,10-dioxo-2-[4-(N-phenylanilino)phenyl]thioxanthen-9-one Chemical compound O=C1c2ccccc2S(=O)(=O)c2ccc(cc12)-c1ccc(cc1)N(c1ccccc1)c1ccccc1 FGRBYDKOBBBPOI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
- B01F27/232—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
- B01F27/2323—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with perpendicular axes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/17—Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
- G01N21/25—Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
- G01N21/31—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
- G01N21/35—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
- G01N21/3577—Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing liquids, e.g. polluted water
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a detection device for colored water, and belongs to the technical field of water detection devices. The detection device for the colored water comprises a mounting shell and a decolorant feeding box, wherein the decolorant feeding box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting shell, a hinge is fixedly mounted on the decolorant feeding box, a decolorant feeding box cover is fixedly connected to the hinge, and the decolorant feeding box cover is movably connected with the decolorant feeding box through the hinge; the upper surface of the mounting shell is fixedly provided with a control mechanism, and the front wall surface of the mounting shell is also fixedly embedded with a display screen; a liquid conveying device is arranged in the mounting shell, and a decoloring device is connected to the liquid conveying device; the invention effectively solves the problems of complicated detection process, low precision, poor decoloring effect in the working process and insufficient waste liquid treatment in the existing design.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of water body detection devices, in particular to a colored water body detection device.
Background
With the shortage of water resources in the world, people pay more and more attention to the treatment and reutilization of sewage and wastewater. However, many polluted waste water contains a large amount of pollutants, and before being discharged and recycled, the detection of the discharged sewage is carried out to detect whether the polluted waste water meets the discharge standard established by the state. Therefore, the rapid and simple sewage and wastewater detection device is very suitable for the detection stage before sewage and wastewater discharge of a factory.
The existing method for detecting the colored water body comprises a laboratory detection method and an instrument detection method, wherein the laboratory detection method needs to sample the sample water body, transport the sample, treat the sample and then detect the sample, the detection precision is high, but the detection process is complicated, and the detection cost is high. The instrument detection method needs to detect the chromaticity of the water body firstly, otherwise, the direct measurement can cause great detection result errors; in addition, the existing colored water body detection device on the market at present, the agitating unit structure in its discoloring device is comparatively simple, can't play fine stirring effect, and the waste liquid treatment device of current design also can't carry out fine processing to the waste liquid that produces after detecting simultaneously, directly gets rid of and easily leads to environmental pollution, consequently, design a testing process is simple and convenient and detect the colored liquid detection device that the precision is high and have very much application prospect
Disclosure of Invention
Compared with the existing design, the detection method is simpler, more convenient and more accurate, and simultaneously enhances the mixing of a decoloring agent and the colored water body in the decoloring process and better treatment and discharge of the detected waste liquid.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the detection device for the colored water comprises a mounting shell and a decolorant feeding box, wherein the decolorant feeding box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting shell, a hinge is fixedly mounted on the decolorant feeding box, a decolorant feeding box cover is fixedly connected to the hinge, and the decolorant feeding box cover is movably connected with the decolorant feeding box through the hinge; the upper surface of the mounting shell is fixedly provided with a control mechanism, and the front wall surface of the mounting shell is also fixedly embedded with a display screen; a liquid conveying device is arranged in the mounting shell, a decoloring device is connected onto the liquid conveying device, a water body detection mechanism is further connected onto the liquid conveying device, a feeding pipe is further fixedly connected onto the mounting shell, and the bottom end of the feeding pipe is connected with a waste liquid treatment device;
the liquid conveying device comprises a water inlet pump, a first communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the water inlet pump, a first flowmeter is fixedly mounted on the first communicating pipe, one end, far away from the water inlet pump, of the first communicating pipe is connected to a decoloring device, the decoloring device is also connected to a second communicating pipe, a first electric valve is fixedly mounted on the second communicating pipe, one end, far away from the decoloring device, of the second communicating pipe is fixedly connected to a first sample chamber, a feeding pipe is also fixedly connected to the first sample chamber, a second flowmeter and a second electric valve are fixedly mounted on the feeding pipe, and the top end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of a decoloring agent feeding box;
the liquid conveying device also comprises a third communicating pipe, one end of the third communicating pipe is connected to the decoloring device, the other end of the third communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the second sample chamber, and a third flowmeter and a third electric valve are fixedly mounted on the third communicating pipe; the second sample chamber is fixedly connected with a fourth communicating pipe, a fourth electric valve is fixedly installed on the fourth communicating pipe, one end, far away from the second sample chamber, of the fourth communicating pipe is connected to a waste liquid treatment device, the lower end of the waste liquid treatment device is fixedly connected with a fifth communicating pipe, and the fifth communicating pipe is also fixedly connected with a drainage pump;
the decoloring device comprises a decoloring barrel, a stirring mechanism is arranged in the decoloring barrel, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft, the bottom end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected with the decoloring barrel, the stirring shaft is also rotatably connected to a connecting frame, and one end of the connecting frame, far away from the stirring shaft, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the decoloring barrel;
the stirring mechanism further comprises stirring blades and a first bevel gear, the stirring blades are fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring shaft, the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the decoloring cylinder, the first connecting shaft is also fixedly connected with round blades, and the round blades are matched with the first communicating pipe;
the waste liquid treatment device comprises a waste liquid treatment cylinder, a fixing ring is arranged at the upper end in the waste liquid treatment cylinder and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment cylinder, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the fixing ring, and the lower end of the fixing frame is connected with a stirring and adsorbing mechanism;
the stirring and adsorbing mechanism comprises a movable inner toothed ring and a second connecting shaft, wherein a protruding ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the movable inner toothed ring, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixing ring and matched with the protruding ring, the movable inner toothed ring is rotatably connected with the fixing ring through the protruding ring and the groove, the top end of the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the fixing frame, the lower end of the second connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the waste liquid treatment cylinder, spiral fan blades are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting shaft, and the spiral fan blades are arranged in a fifth communicating pipe; the upper end fixedly connected with first gear of second connecting axle, be provided with the second gear between first gear and the activity inner gear ring, the second gear rotates to be connected on the mount and second gear and first gear and the meshing of activity inner gear ring are connected, still fixedly connected with adsorbs the otter board on the bottom surface of activity inner gear ring.
Preferably, water body detection mechanism is including laser emitter and laser receiver, laser emitter fixed mounting is at the lower extreme of first sample room and second sample room, laser receiver fixed mounting is in the upper end of first sample room and second sample room, laser receiver and laser emitter phase-match, laser receiver's top still is provided with wave filter, detector and amplifier, wave filter, detector and amplifier are connected with control mechanism and display screen electricity.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a detection device for colored water, which has the following beneficial effects:
(1) all valves are in a closed state before the device works, when the device body starts to work, a water inlet pump pumps a sample water sample into a decolorizing cylinder for decolorizing treatment, simultaneously a decolorizing agent is put into a decolorizing agent feeding box, a second flowmeter and a second electric valve are opened, the decolorizing agent firstly enters a first sample chamber along a feeding pipe for detection, a laser emitter emits laser in the detection process, a laser receiver receives an optical signal and transmits the optical signal to a filter, the filter can filter out unwanted wavelength signals according to different selectivities of detected substances, the optical signal is transmitted to a detector for detection after being filtered by the filter, a detection result is amplified by an amplifier and then displayed on a display screen, after the detection of the decolorizing agent is finished, the first electric valve is opened, the decolorizing agent enters the decolorizing cylinder through a second communicating pipe to be mixed with the sample water sample, a stirring mechanism in the decolorizing cylinder starts stirring, so that a decolorizing agent and a sample water sample are mixed more fully, and the decolorizing reaction is accelerated; after the decolorization is finished, the third electric valve is opened, the mixed liquid enters the second sample chamber for detection, the detection method and the detection steps refer to the detection of the decolorizing agent, the detection result can be used for calculating the content of sulfide in the sample water sample by measuring the proportion of the decolorizing agent to the sample water sample through the flowmeter, after the detection is finished, the fourth electric valve is opened, and the mixed liquid enters the waste liquid treatment device for treatment. The treated mixed liquid is discharged from the drainage pump; the invention adopts a method of firstly decoloring and then detecting, and simultaneously adopts a non-infrared dispersion detection method for detection, so that the detection speed of the result is very high, and the detection precision of the result is very high; in addition, the decolorant is detected before the decolored mixed liquid is detected, so that the influence of the components to be detected contained in the decolorant on the detection result is prevented; the invention can not only detect the sulfide content of the sample water sample, but also detect the content of different substances in the sample water body by selecting different filters.
(2) The invention is provided with a decolorization device below a first sample chamber and a second sample chamber, and is provided with a stirring mechanism in a decolorization cylinder of the decolorization device, when in use, a detected decolorizer enters the decolorization cylinder through a second communicating pipe, and simultaneously a water inlet pump is started to inject a sample water sample into the decolorization cylinder, a circular fan blade of the stirring mechanism is arranged below a water outlet of the first communicating pipe, when the decolorization cylinder is filled with water, a sample water body can be sprayed out from the water outlet of the first communicating pipe due to the pressure of the water inlet pump, the circular fan blade can be driven to rotate under the impact of water flow, the circular fan blade is fixedly connected on the first connecting shaft, the circular fan blade drives a first bevel gear fixedly connected on the first connecting shaft to rotate when rotating, and the second bevel gear drives a first bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear to rotate simultaneously, through the linkage effect of (mixing) shaft, can drive the stirring fan blade of bottom and rotate, utilize above-mentioned design, when pouring into decolorant and sample water, disc flabellum and stirring fan blade stir the mixture simultaneously, can be so that decolorant and sample water sample mix more fully for decoloration reaction.
(3) When the stirring and adsorbing mechanism is used, detected mixed liquid enters the waste liquid treatment cylinder through the fourth communicating pipe, waste liquid discharging solution is injected into the waste liquid treatment cylinder through the feeding pipe, the waste liquid discharging solution and waste liquid are mixed and then are kept still for a section, then the drainage pump is started, the spiral fan blades in the fifth communicating pipe are driven to rotate due to the suction force of the drainage pump, the spiral fan blades are fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft drives the first gear fixedly connected to the upper end to rotate together due to the action of the spiral fan blades, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the second gear is meshed with the movable inner toothed ring, so that the movable inner toothed ring can rotate together with the rotation of the spiral fan blades, and meanwhile, the bottom surface of the movable inner toothed ring is fixedly connected with the adsorbing mesh plate, when the ring gear does not rotate in the activity, adsorb the effect that the otter board can effectually play harmful substance in the absorption waste liquid, and when beginning to carry out the drainage through the drain pump, because the effect of rivers makes the absorption otter board rotate to can further play the effect of absorption and purification waste liquid, guarantee waste liquid treatment's cleaner and safer.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection device for colored water according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the interior of the installation housing of the detection device for colored water according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the interior of the installation shell of the detection device for colored water bodies provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a decoloring apparatus of a detection apparatus for colored water according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is an exploded schematic view of a stirring mechanism of the detection device for colored water according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of a waste liquid treatment device of the detection device for colored water bodies according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring and adsorbing mechanism of the detection device for colored water provided by the invention.
Description of the figure numbers:
1. installing a shell; 2. a decolorant feeding box; 3. a decolorant feeding box cover; 4. a control mechanism; 5. a display screen; 6. a liquid delivery device; 601. a water inlet pump; 602. a first communication pipe; 603. a first flow meter; 604. a second communicating pipe; 605. a first electrically operated valve; 606. a first sample chamber; 607. a feeding pipe; 608. a third communicating pipe; 609. a third electrically operated valve; 610. a second sample chamber; 611. a fourth communicating pipe; 612. draining pump; 7. a feed pipe; 8. a water body detection mechanism; 801. a laser transmitter; 802. a laser receiver; 803. a filter; 804. a detector; 805. an amplifier; 9. a decoloring device; 901. a decolorizing drum; 902. a stirring mechanism; 9021. a stirring shaft; 9022. a connecting frame; 9023. a stirring fan blade; 9024. a first bevel gear; 9025. a second bevel gear; 9026. a first connecting shaft; 9027. a circular fan blade; 10. a waste liquid treatment device; 101. a waste liquid treatment cylinder; 102. a fixing ring; 103. a fixed mount; 104. a stirring and adsorbing mechanism; 1041. a movable inner gear ring; 1042. a second connecting shaft; 1043. a helical fan blade; 1044. a first gear; 1045. a second gear; 1046. adsorbing the screen plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, a detection device for colored water comprises a mounting housing 1 and a decolorant feeding box 2, wherein the decolorant feeding box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting housing 1, a hinge is fixedly mounted on the decolorant feeding box 2, a decolorant feeding box cover 3 is fixedly connected to the hinge, and the decolorant feeding box cover 3 is movably connected with the decolorant feeding box 2 through the hinge; the upper surface of the installation shell 1 is fixedly provided with a control mechanism 4, and the front wall surface of the installation shell 1 is also fixedly embedded with a display screen 5; the internally mounted of installation casing 1 has liquid conveyor 6, is connected with discoloring device 9 on liquid conveyor 6, still is connected with water detection mechanism 8 on liquid conveyor 6, and still fixedly connected with inlet pipe 7 on the installation casing 1, the bottom of inlet pipe 7 is connected with waste liquid treatment device 10.
The liquid delivery device 6 further comprises a third communicating pipe 608, one end of the third communicating pipe 608 is connected to the decoloring device 9, the other end of the third communicating pipe 608 is fixedly connected to a second sample chamber 610, and a third flow meter and a third electric valve 609 are fixedly installed on the third communicating pipe 608; the second sample chamber 610 is further fixedly connected with a fourth communicating pipe 611, the fourth communicating pipe 611 is fixedly provided with a fourth electric valve, one end of the fourth communicating pipe 611, which is far away from the second sample chamber 610, is connected to the waste liquid treatment device 10, the lower end of the waste liquid treatment device 10 is fixedly connected with a fifth communicating pipe, and the fifth communicating pipe is further fixedly connected with a drain pump 612.
The water body detection mechanism 8 comprises a laser emitter 801 and a laser receiver 802, the laser emitter 801 is fixedly installed at the lower ends of a first sample chamber 606 and a second sample chamber 610, the laser receiver 802 is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the first sample chamber 606 and the second sample chamber 610, the laser receiver 802 is matched with the laser emitter 801, a filter 803, a detector 804 and an amplifier 805 are further arranged above the laser receiver 802, and the filter 803, the detector 804 and the amplifier 805 are electrically connected with the control mechanism 4 and the display screen 5.
All valves are in a closed state before the device works, when the device body starts to work, the water inlet pump 601 pumps a sample water sample into the decolorizing cylinder 901 to prepare decolorizing treatment, simultaneously, a decolorizing agent is put into the decolorizing agent feeding box 2, the second flowmeter and the second electric valve are opened, the decolorizing agent firstly enters the first sample chamber 606 along the feeding pipe 607 to be detected, the detection process is that the laser emitter 801 emits laser, the laser receiver 802 receives optical signals and transmits the optical signals to the filter 803, the filter 803 can selectively filter out unwanted wavelength signals according to different detected substances, the optical signals are transmitted to the detector 804 to be detected after being filtered by the filter 803, the detection result is amplified by the amplifier 805 and displayed on the display screen 5, after the decolorizing agent detection is finished, the first electric valve 605 is opened, the decolorizing agent enters the decolorizing cylinder 901 through the second communicating pipe 604 to be mixed with the sample water sample, the stirring mechanism 9 in the decolorizing cylinder 901 starts stirring, so that the decolorizing agent and the sample water sample are mixed more fully, and the decolorizing reaction is accelerated; after the decolorization is completed, the third electric valve 609 is opened, the mixed liquid enters the second sample chamber 610 for detection, the detection method and the detection steps refer to the detection of the decolorizer, the detection result can calculate the content of sulfide in the sample water sample by measuring the proportion of the decolorizer to the sample water sample through the flowmeter, after the detection is completed, the fourth electric valve is opened, and the mixed liquid enters the waste liquid treatment device 10 for treatment. The treated mixed liquid is discharged from the drain pump 612; the invention adopts a method of firstly decoloring and then detecting, and simultaneously adopts a non-infrared dispersion detection method for detection, so that the detection speed of the result is very high, and the detection precision of the result is very high; in addition, the decolorant is detected before the decolored mixed liquid is detected, so that the influence of the components to be detected contained in the decolorant on the detection result is prevented; the invention can not only detect the sulfide content of the sample water sample, but also detect the content of different substances in the sample water body by selecting different filters.
Example 2:
referring to FIGS. 4-5, the embodiment 1 is different from the above embodiments;
the decoloring device 9 comprises a decoloring barrel 901, a stirring mechanism 902 is installed inside the decoloring barrel 901, the stirring mechanism 902 comprises a stirring shaft 9021, the bottom end of the stirring shaft 9021 is rotatably connected with the decoloring barrel 901, the stirring shaft 9021 is further rotatably connected to a connecting frame 9022, and one end of the connecting frame 9022, which is far away from the stirring shaft 9021, is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the decoloring barrel 901.
The stirring mechanism 902 further includes a stirring fan 9023 and a first bevel gear 9024, the stirring fan 9023 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring shaft 9021, the first bevel gear 9024 is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring shaft 9021, the first bevel gear 9024 is engaged with a second bevel gear 9025, the second bevel gear 9025 is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft 9026, the first connecting shaft 9026 is rotatably connected to the decoloring barrel 901, a circular fan 9027 is further fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 9026, and the circular fan 9027 is matched with the first connecting pipe 602.
The invention installs a decolorization device 9 below a first sample chamber 606 and a second sample chamber 610, and simultaneously installs a stirring mechanism 902 in a decolorization cylinder 901 of the decolorization device 9, when in use, a detected decolorizer enters the decolorization cylinder 901 through a second communicating pipe 604, and simultaneously starts a water inlet pump 601 to inject a sample water sample into the decolorization cylinder 901, a circular fan blade 9027 of the stirring mechanism is arranged below a water outlet of a first communicating pipe 602, when the decolorization cylinder 901 is injected with water, a sample water body can be sprayed out from the water outlet of the first communicating pipe 602 due to the pressure of the water inlet pump 601, under the impact of water flow, the circular fan blade 9027 can be driven to rotate, the circular fan blade 9027 is fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 9026, when the circular fan blade 9027 rotates, the first connecting shaft 9026 and a second bevel gear 9025 fixedly connected to the first connecting shaft 9026 are driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 9025 drives a first bevel gear 9024 engaged with the first bevel gear 9024 to rotate at the same time, through the linkage effect of (mixing) shaft 9021, can drive the stirring fan blade 9023 of bottom and rotate, utilize above-mentioned design, when pouring into decolorant and sample water, round face flabellum 9027 and stirring fan blade 9023 stir the mixture simultaneously and mix, can make decolorant and sample water sample mix more fully for the decoloration reaction.
Example 3:
referring to FIGS. 6-7; the difference is based on embodiment 1 or 2;
the waste liquid treatment device 10 comprises a waste liquid treatment cylinder 101, a fixing ring 102 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the waste liquid treatment cylinder 101, the fixing ring 102 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment cylinder 101, a fixing frame 103 is fixedly connected onto the fixing ring 102, and a stirring and adsorbing mechanism 104 is connected to the lower end of the fixing frame 103.
The stirring and adsorbing mechanism 104 comprises a movable inner toothed ring 1041 and a second connecting shaft 1042, a convex ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the movable inner toothed ring 1041, a groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixed ring 102 and is matched with the convex ring, the movable inner toothed ring 1041 is rotatably connected with the fixed ring 102 through the convex ring and the groove, the top end of the second connecting shaft 1042 is rotatably connected with the fixed frame 103, the lower end of the second connecting shaft 1042 is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the waste liquid treatment cylinder 101, spiral fan blades 1043 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting shaft 1042, and the spiral fan blades 1043 are arranged in a fifth communicating pipe; a first gear 1044 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the second connecting shaft 1042, a second gear 1045 is arranged between the first gear 1044 and the movable inner toothed ring 1041, the second gear 1045 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 103, the second gear 1045 is meshed with the first gear 1044 and the movable inner toothed ring 1041, and an adsorption screen plate 1046 is further fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the movable inner toothed ring 1041.
In the invention, a stirring and adsorbing mechanism is further installed inside the waste liquid treatment barrel 101 of the waste liquid treatment device 10, when in use, the detected mixed liquid enters the waste liquid treatment barrel 101 through the fourth communicating pipe, a waste liquid discharging solution is injected into the waste liquid treatment barrel 101 through the feeding pipe 7, the waste liquid discharging solution and the waste liquid are mixed and then are kept still for a period, then the drainage pump 612 is started, the spiral fan blade 1043 inside the fifth communicating pipe is driven to rotate due to the suction force of the drainage pump 612, the spiral fan blade 1043 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second connecting shaft 1042, the second connecting shaft 1042 drives the first gear 1044 fixedly connected to the upper end to rotate together due to the action of the spiral fan blade 1043, the first gear 1044 is meshed with the second gear 1045, the second gear 1045 is meshed with the movable inner toothed ring 1041, so that the movable inner toothed ring 1041 can rotate together with the rotation of the spiral fan blade 1043, meanwhile, the bottom surface of the movable inner toothed ring 1041 is fixedly connected with an adsorption screen plate 1046, when the movable inner toothed ring 1041 does not rotate, the adsorption screen plate 1046 can effectively absorb harmful substances in the waste liquid, and when drainage is started through the drainage pump 612, the adsorption screen plate 1046 rotates due to the action of water flow, so that the waste liquid can be further adsorbed and purified, and the cleaner and safer waste liquid treatment is ensured.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. A detection device for colored water bodies comprises an installation shell (1) and a decolorant feeding box (2), and is characterized in that: the decolourant feeding box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting shell (1), a hinge is fixedly mounted on the decolourant feeding box (2), a decolourant feeding box cover (3) is fixedly connected to the hinge, and the decolourant feeding box cover (3) is movably connected with the decolourant feeding box (2) through the hinge; the upper surface of the mounting shell (1) is fixedly provided with a control mechanism (4), and the front wall surface of the mounting shell (1) is also fixedly embedded with a display screen (5); a liquid conveying device (6) is installed inside the installation shell (1), a decoloring device (9) is connected onto the liquid conveying device (6), a water body detection mechanism (8) is further connected onto the liquid conveying device (6), a feeding pipe (7) is further fixedly connected onto the installation shell (1), and the bottom end of the feeding pipe (7) is connected with a waste liquid treatment device (10);
the liquid conveying device (6) comprises a water inlet pump (601), a first communicating pipe (602) is fixedly connected to the water inlet pump (601), a first flowmeter (603) is fixedly arranged on the first communicating pipe (602), one end of the first communicating pipe (602) far away from the water inlet pump (601) is connected to the decoloring device (9), the decoloring device (9) is also connected with a second communicating pipe (604), a first electric valve (605) is fixedly arranged on the second communicating pipe (604), one end of the second communicating pipe (604) far away from the decoloring device (9) is fixedly connected to the first sample chamber (606), a feeding pipe (607) is also fixedly connected to the first sample chamber (606), a second flowmeter and a second electric valve are fixedly arranged on the feeding pipe (607), the top end of the feeding pipe (607) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the decolorant feeding box (2);
the liquid conveying device (6) further comprises a third communicating pipe (608), one end of the third communicating pipe (608) is connected to the decoloring device (9), the other end of the third communicating pipe (608) is fixedly connected to a second sample chamber (610), and a third flow meter and a third electric valve (609) are fixedly installed on the third communicating pipe (608); a fourth communicating pipe (611) is further fixedly connected to the second sample chamber (610), a fourth electric valve is fixedly mounted on the fourth communicating pipe (611), one end, far away from the second sample chamber (610), of the fourth communicating pipe (611) is connected to a waste liquid treatment device (10), a fifth communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the waste liquid treatment device (10), and the fifth communicating pipe is further fixedly connected with a drainage pump (612);
the decoloring device (9) comprises a decoloring barrel (901), a stirring mechanism (902) is installed inside the decoloring barrel (901), the stirring mechanism (902) comprises a stirring shaft (9021), the bottom end of the stirring shaft (9021) is rotatably connected with the decoloring barrel (901), the stirring shaft (9021) is further rotatably connected to a connecting frame (9022), and one end, far away from the stirring shaft (9021), of the connecting frame (9022) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the decoloring barrel (901);
the stirring mechanism (902) further comprises a stirring fan blade (9023) and a first bevel gear (9024), the stirring fan blade (9023) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring shaft (9021), the first bevel gear (9024) is fixedly connected to the top end of the stirring shaft (9021), the first bevel gear (9024) is meshed with a second bevel gear (9025), the second bevel gear (9025) is fixedly connected to a first connecting shaft (9026), the first connecting shaft (9026) is rotatably connected with the decolorizing cylinder (901), the first connecting shaft (9026) is further fixedly connected with a circular fan blade (9027), and the circular fan blade (9027) is matched with the first connecting pipe (602);
the waste liquid treatment device (10) comprises a waste liquid treatment cylinder (101), a fixing ring (102) is arranged at the upper end inside the waste liquid treatment cylinder (101), the fixing ring (102) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the waste liquid treatment cylinder (101), a fixing frame (103) is fixedly connected onto the fixing ring (102), and the lower end of the fixing frame (103) is connected with a stirring and adsorbing mechanism (104);
the stirring and adsorbing mechanism (104) comprises a movable inner toothed ring (1041) and a second connecting shaft (1042), a raised ring is fixedly connected to the outer wall surface of the movable inner toothed ring (1041), a groove is formed in the inner wall of the fixed ring (102), the groove is matched with the raised ring, the movable inner toothed ring (1041) is rotatably connected with the fixed ring (102) through the raised ring and the groove, the top end of the second connecting shaft (1042) is rotatably connected with the fixed frame (103), the lower end of the second connecting shaft (1042) is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the waste liquid treatment barrel (101), spiral fan blades (1043) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the second connecting shaft (1042), and the spiral fan blades (1043) are arranged in a fifth connecting pipe; the upper end of the second connecting shaft (1042) is fixedly connected with a first gear (1044), a second gear (1045) is arranged between the first gear (1044) and the movable inner toothed ring (1041), the second gear (1045) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (103), the second gear (1045) is meshed with the first gear (1044) and the movable inner toothed ring (1041), and the bottom surface of the movable inner toothed ring (1041) is further fixedly connected with an adsorption screen plate (1046).
2. The colored water body detection device according to claim 1, wherein: the water body detection mechanism (8) comprises a laser transmitter (801) and a laser receiver (802), the laser transmitter (801) is fixedly installed at the lower ends of a first sample chamber (606) and a second sample chamber (610), the laser receiver (802) is fixedly installed at the upper ends of the first sample chamber (606) and the second sample chamber (610), the laser receiver (802) is matched with the laser transmitter (801), a filter (803), a detector (804) and an amplifier (805) are further arranged above the laser receiver (802), and the filter (803), the detector (804) and the amplifier (805) are electrically connected with a control mechanism (4) and a display screen (5).
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