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CN110550532B - In-place feedback mechanism - Google Patents

In-place feedback mechanism Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110550532B
CN110550532B CN201910783729.3A CN201910783729A CN110550532B CN 110550532 B CN110550532 B CN 110550532B CN 201910783729 A CN201910783729 A CN 201910783729A CN 110550532 B CN110550532 B CN 110550532B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
feedback mechanism
sliding rod
piece
wall
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CN201910783729.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN110550532A (en
Inventor
汤金若
陆强华
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Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering
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Beijing Institute of Electronic System Engineering
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Priority to CN201910783729.3A priority Critical patent/CN110550532B/en
Publication of CN110550532A publication Critical patent/CN110550532A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B13/00Doors, gates, or other apparatus controlling access to, or exit from, cages or lift well landings
    • B66B13/02Door or gate operation
    • B66B13/14Control systems or devices
    • B66B13/16Door or gate locking devices controlled or primarily controlled by condition of cage, e.g. movement or position
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01HELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H3/00Mechanisms for operating contacts
    • H01H3/02Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch
    • H01H3/16Operating parts, i.e. for operating driving mechanism by a mechanical force external to the switch adapted for actuation at a limit or other predetermined position in the path of a body, the relative movement of switch and body being primarily for a purpose other than the actuation of the switch, e.g. for a door switch, a limit switch, a floor-levelling switch of a lift

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an in-place feedback mechanism, which comprises: a housing having a cavity; a sliding part arranged on the shell in a penetrating way; defining that the axial direction of the sliding part is a first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the first direction is a second direction; the feedback mechanism also comprises a slide bar which is positioned in the cavity and arranged along the second direction along the axial direction; the sliding rod comprises an opening through which the sliding piece passes; the sliding piece and the sliding rod comprise a first position and a second position which are mutually matched; the sliding part comprises a groove formed by inwards sinking the outer wall of the sliding part; the side wall surface of the sliding part at the edge of the groove forms a first matching surface corresponding to a first position, and the bottom surface of the groove forms a second matching surface corresponding to a second position; when the sliding rod is at the first position, the top wall of the inner side of the opening of the sliding rod is fixedly abutted with the first matching surface on the sliding piece; when the sliding rod is at the second position, the top wall of the inner side of the opening of the sliding rod is fixedly abutted with the second matching surface on the sliding piece.

Description

In-place feedback mechanism
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanisms, in particular to an in-place feedback mechanism.
Background
Moving parts are often present in structural systems, and some moving parts require feedback mechanisms to provide feedback information after they are moved into position. For example, when the elevator runs in place, the in-place feedback mechanism needs to feed back an electric signal to the system, and the system ensures that the elevator car door can be opened after the elevator moves in place according to the signal fed back by the mechanism.
Similar applications are numerous and a position feedback mechanism is also a common type of mechanism. Most of the existing in-place feedback mechanisms are electric mechanisms and have complex forms.
Disclosure of Invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide an in-position feedback mechanism to overcome the problems of the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an in-place feedback mechanism, including:
a housing having a cavity;
a sliding part arranged on the shell in a penetrating way;
defining that the axial direction of the sliding part is a first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the first direction is a second direction;
the feedback mechanism also comprises a sliding rod which is positioned in the cavity and is arranged along a second direction along the axial direction; the sliding rod comprises an opening through which the sliding piece passes;
the sliding piece and the sliding rod comprise a first position and a second position which are matched with each other;
the sliding piece comprises a groove formed by inwards recessing the outer wall of the sliding piece;
the side wall surface of the sliding part at the edge of the groove forms a first matching surface corresponding to a first position, and the bottom surface of the groove forms a second matching surface corresponding to a second position;
when the sliding rod is at the first position, the top wall of the inner side of the opening of the sliding rod is fixedly abutted with the first matching surface on the sliding piece;
and when the sliding rod is at the second position, the inner top wall of the opening of the sliding rod is fixedly abutted with the second matching surface on the sliding piece.
Preferably, the slide bar comprises a bottom end part positioned on one side away from the groove, the bottom end part is provided with a crimping piece, and the feedback mechanism further comprises an alarm device corresponding to the crimping piece;
when the pressure welding piece is at the first position, a spacing distance is reserved between the pressure welding piece and a touch switch of the alarm device;
in the second position, the crimp member abuts against a touch switch of the alarm device.
Preferably, the sliding rod comprises a top end part close to the groove, the top end part extends to the outside of the shell, and a push-pull piece for moving the sliding rod is arranged at the top end part of the sliding rod.
Preferably, the slider includes a drive end and a locking end; the driving end and the locking end are respectively positioned outside the shell; the locking end is provided with a locking device matched with a moving object, and the driving end of the sliding part is provided with a push-pull part for the sliding part to move.
Preferably, the sliding part comprises a boss surrounding the outer wall of the sliding part for one circle, and the first elastic part is arranged between the boss and the outer wall of the shell and sleeved on the sliding part.
Preferably, a second elastic element is arranged between the slide rod and the wall of the cavity of the shell, and the acting force direction of the second elastic element is a second direction.
Preferably, the slide bar comprises a limit table surrounding the outer wall of the slide bar for a circle, and the second elastic element is arranged between the limit table and the wall of the cavity of the shell and sleeved on the slide bar.
Preferably, the second elastic member is located at a side of the slide bar close to the groove.
Preferably, the bottom of the housing is provided with a fixing member for fixing the feedback mechanism.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a non-electric in-place feedback mechanism with a locking function. The mechanism completely depends on the interaction among the part structures to realize the in-place feedback function, the response is fast, the mechanism can be automatically locked after in-place, the mechanism cannot be automatically restored to the state before in-place after in-place, and needs to be reset.
Drawings
FIG. 1 shows a block diagram of the in-position feedback mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 2 shows a block diagram of the in-position feedback mechanism of the present invention after moving into position;
FIG. 3 shows a schematic view of the installation of the in-place feedback mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 shows one design of the slider of the present invention;
FIG. 5 shows a design of the lever according to the invention;
reference numerals: 1. the device comprises a shell, a sliding piece, a sliding rod, a warning device, a sliding rod pushing and pulling piece, a second elastic piece, a sliding rod hole, a pressing piece, a sliding piece pushing and pulling piece pushing.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the following further detailed description of exemplary embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and are not exhaustive of all embodiments, and the embodiments and features in the embodiments in the present description may be combined with each other without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a position feedback mechanism, comprising:
a housing 1 having a cavity;
a sliding part 2 arranged on the shell 1 in a penetrating way;
defining that the axial direction of the sliding part 2 is a first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the first direction is a second direction;
the feedback mechanism also comprises a slide bar 3 which is positioned in the cavity and is arranged along the second direction along the axial direction; the sliding rod comprises an opening 7 for the sliding part to pass through;
the sliding part 2 and the sliding rod 3 comprise a first position and a second position which are matched with each other;
the sliding part 2 comprises a groove 10 formed by inwards recessing the outer wall of the sliding part 2;
a first matching surface corresponding to a first position is formed on the side wall surface of the sliding part at the edge of the groove 10, and a second matching surface corresponding to a second position is formed on the bottom surface of the groove;
when the sliding rod is in the first position, the top wall of the inner side of the sliding rod opening 7 is fixedly abutted with the first matching surface on the sliding piece 2;
in the second position, the inner top wall of the slide bar opening 7 is fixedly abutted with the second matching surface on the sliding member 2.
Specifically, the slide rod 3 comprises a bottom end part positioned on one side away from the groove 10, the bottom end part 10 is provided with a crimping piece 8, and the feedback mechanism further comprises an alarm device 4 corresponding to the crimping piece 8;
in the first position, the crimp 8 is spaced from the touch switch 13 of the alarm device 4;
in the second position, the crimp 8 abuts against a touch switch 13 of the warning device 4.
Specifically, the slide bar 3 includes a tip end portion near the recess 10, the tip end portion extending outside the housing, and a push-pull portion 5 for moving the slide bar 3 is disposed at the tip end portion of the slide bar 3.
Specifically, the slider 2 includes a driving end and a locking end; the driving end and the locking end are respectively positioned outside the shell; a first elastic piece 11 is arranged between the locking end and the corresponding outer wall of the shell, the acting force direction of the first elastic piece 11 is the first direction, the locking end is provided with a locking device 12 matched with a moving object, and the driving end of the sliding piece 2 is provided with a push-pull part for the sliding piece 2 to move.
Specifically, the sliding member 2 includes a boss surrounding an outer wall of the sliding member, and the first elastic member 11 is disposed between the boss and the outer wall of the housing, and is sleeved on the sliding member 2.
Specifically, a second elastic element 6 is included between the sliding rod 3 and the cavity wall of the housing 1, and the acting force direction of the second elastic element 6 is a second direction.
Specifically, the slide bar 3 comprises a limiting table surrounding the outer wall of the slide bar for one circle, and the second elastic element 6 is arranged between the limiting table and the cavity wall of the housing 1 and sleeved on the slide bar 3.
In particular, the second elastic element 6 is located on the side of the slide bar 3 close to the recess 10.
Specifically, the bottom of the housing 1 is provided with a fixing member 14 for fixing the feedback mechanism.
With the illustrated structure, the side of the slide bar 3 close to the groove 10 in the present embodiment is the portion of the slide bar 3 located above the slider 2 in the figure, and the side of the slide bar 3 away from the groove 10 is the portion of the slide bar 3 located below the slider 2 in the figure.
The working process of the one-way belt locking in-place feedback mechanism provided by the invention is elaborated by taking the example that a certain movable object moves along a fixed track and needs to perform in-place feedback after the object moves in place.
When the moving object 15 in fig. 1 moves upward to a certain position, the sliding element 2 moves rightward under the action of the first elastic element 11, and when the groove 10 on the sliding element 2 partially moves to the opening 7 of the sliding rod 3, the sliding rod 3 also moves downward under the action of the second elastic element 6. The slide rod 3 is clamped at the groove 10 part of the slide part 2 after moving, the slide part 2 is prevented from moving, so that the moving object 15 is locked and stably kept in the moving-in-place state, meanwhile, the pressure welding piece 8 of the slide rod 3 touches the touch switch 13, the touch switch 13 starts the alarm device 4 to give an alarm, and when the slide part 2 reaches the second position, the state of the whole mechanism after moving in place is shown in fig. 2.
As shown in fig. 3, the rightmost object in the figure can move upward along a track on which the position feedback mechanism proposed herein is mounted.
The moving object 15 is a cuboid, and the track is also similar to a cuboid.
The slider in the position feedback mechanism can be designed into the shape shown in fig. 4, the right end of the slider is designed into a square shape so as to lock the moving object, and meanwhile, a square opening is formed in the track to be matched with the slider in a locking mode. The remaining portion of the slider may be designed as a cylinder for facilitating engagement with the first resilient member or the remaining structural portion. The cylindrical rod portion of the slider is provided with a groove having a shape to be engaged with the rod member, here, for example, the groove is semicircular in shape as shown in a-a section in fig. 4.
The slide bar may be shaped as shown in fig. 5, with a crimp at the lower end of the slide bar for actuating the microswitch, the remainder being designed as a cylinder for facilitating engagement with the second resilient member or the remainder of the structure, and the middle portion having a hole (in this case, a slotted hole) for engagement with the slider.
When the moving object in the figure 3 moves upwards to the proper position, the sliding part of the proper position feedback mechanism springs out of the sliding part extending guide rail rightwards under the action of the first elastic part, so that the movable object is prevented from moving reversely, and meanwhile, the groove on the sliding part reaches the position of the opening on the sliding rod. Then the sliding rod moves downwards under the action of the second elastic piece, and the pressing piece at the lower end of the rod piece triggers the micro switch.
And finally, the microswitch starts an alarm device to give an alarm so as to feed back an in-place signal.
It should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other variations or modifications may be made on the basis of the above description, and all embodiments may not be exhaustive, and all obvious variations or modifications may be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A position feedback mechanism, comprising:
a housing having a cavity;
a sliding part arranged on the shell in a penetrating way;
defining that the axial direction of the sliding part is a first direction, and the direction perpendicular to the horizontal plane of the first direction is a second direction;
the feedback mechanism also comprises a sliding rod which is positioned in the cavity and is arranged along a second direction along the axial direction; the sliding rod comprises an opening through which the sliding piece passes;
the sliding piece and the sliding rod comprise a first position and a second position which are matched with each other;
the sliding piece comprises a groove formed by inwards recessing the outer wall of the sliding piece;
the outer wall surface of the sliding part at the edge of the groove forms a first matching surface corresponding to a first position, and the bottom surface of the groove forms a second matching surface corresponding to a second position;
when the sliding rod is at the first position, the top wall of the inner side of the opening of the sliding rod is fixedly abutted with the first matching surface on the sliding piece;
when the sliding rod is at the second position, the top wall of the inner side of the opening of the sliding rod is fixedly abutted with the second matching surface on the sliding piece;
the sliding rod comprises a bottom end part positioned on one side away from the groove, the bottom end part is provided with a crimping piece, and the feedback mechanism further comprises an alarm device corresponding to the crimping piece;
when the pressure welding piece is at the first position, a spacing distance is reserved between the pressure welding piece and a touch switch of the alarm device;
in the second position, the crimp member abuts against a touch switch of the alarm device.
2. The reach feedback mechanism of claim 1, wherein the slide rod includes a top end portion adjacent to the recess, the top end portion extending outside the housing, the top end portion of the slide rod being provided with a push-pull member for moving the slide rod.
3. The reach feedback mechanism of claim 1, wherein the slide includes a drive end and a lock end; the driving end and the locking end are respectively positioned outside the shell; the locking end is provided with a locking device matched with a moving object, and the driving end of the sliding part is provided with a push-pull part for the sliding part to move.
4. The in-place feedback mechanism as claimed in claim 3, wherein the sliding member includes a boss surrounding an outer wall of the sliding member, and the first elastic member is disposed between the boss and the outer wall of the housing and is fitted over the sliding member.
5. The position feedback mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a second resilient member is included between the slide rod and the wall of the housing cavity, and the direction of the force of the second resilient member is a second direction.
6. The in-place feedback mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein the sliding rod comprises a limit stop surrounding the outer wall of the sliding rod, and the second elastic member is disposed between the limit stop and the wall of the cavity of the housing and is sleeved on the sliding rod.
7. The position feedback mechanism as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second resilient member is located on a side of the slide bar adjacent to the recess.
8. The in-place feedback mechanism of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the housing is provided with a fixing member for fixing the feedback mechanism.
CN201910783729.3A 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 In-place feedback mechanism Active CN110550532B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910783729.3A CN110550532B (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 In-place feedback mechanism

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910783729.3A CN110550532B (en) 2019-08-23 2019-08-23 In-place feedback mechanism

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CN110550532A CN110550532A (en) 2019-12-10
CN110550532B true CN110550532B (en) 2022-03-04

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Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07114854A (en) * 1993-10-20 1995-05-02 Hosiden Corp Multiple gang switch with circuit protector
US5894118A (en) * 1996-05-23 1999-04-13 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Structure of rotary electronic device with push/turn operating button
WO2004057630A2 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-07-08 Medconx, Inc. A mechanical limiter switch
CN201188537Y (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-01-28 山西全安新技术开发有限公司 Lead uncapping breaker device
CN101620960A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-06 罗伯特苏弗有限责任两合公司 Switching device with release component
CN201673830U (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-12-15 新乡市起重设备厂有限责任公司 Plug-in type interlocking switch
CN203588873U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-05-07 济源市华宇矿业电器有限公司 Locking device
CN105428918A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-23 杭州航天电子技术有限公司 Vertical electric separation mechanism for electric connector
CN106783248A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-31 安徽宝龙电器有限公司 Emergency stop switch along the line with latch buttons and display lamp
CN109585195A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-05 昆山瑞普电气有限公司 Integral type self-latching mechanism with separating brake function
CN208767194U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-04-19 天津通联电气有限公司 A kind of mining emergency stop switch

Patent Citations (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH07114854A (en) * 1993-10-20 1995-05-02 Hosiden Corp Multiple gang switch with circuit protector
US5894118A (en) * 1996-05-23 1999-04-13 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Structure of rotary electronic device with push/turn operating button
WO2004057630A2 (en) * 2002-12-17 2004-07-08 Medconx, Inc. A mechanical limiter switch
CN201188537Y (en) * 2008-06-19 2009-01-28 山西全安新技术开发有限公司 Lead uncapping breaker device
CN101620960A (en) * 2008-06-30 2010-01-06 罗伯特苏弗有限责任两合公司 Switching device with release component
CN201673830U (en) * 2010-05-06 2010-12-15 新乡市起重设备厂有限责任公司 Plug-in type interlocking switch
CN203588873U (en) * 2013-11-20 2014-05-07 济源市华宇矿业电器有限公司 Locking device
CN105428918A (en) * 2015-11-06 2016-03-23 杭州航天电子技术有限公司 Vertical electric separation mechanism for electric connector
CN106783248A (en) * 2017-02-16 2017-05-31 安徽宝龙电器有限公司 Emergency stop switch along the line with latch buttons and display lamp
CN208767194U (en) * 2018-09-25 2019-04-19 天津通联电气有限公司 A kind of mining emergency stop switch
CN109585195A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-04-05 昆山瑞普电气有限公司 Integral type self-latching mechanism with separating brake function

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