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CN110549672A - Automatic outer lining pasting process for paper box - Google Patents

Automatic outer lining pasting process for paper box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110549672A
CN110549672A CN201910874018.7A CN201910874018A CN110549672A CN 110549672 A CN110549672 A CN 110549672A CN 201910874018 A CN201910874018 A CN 201910874018A CN 110549672 A CN110549672 A CN 110549672A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
paper
gluing
carton
cylinder
screw slide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910874018.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
洪金良
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Dongguan Kaicheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Dongguan Kaicheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Dongguan Kaicheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd filed Critical Dongguan Kaicheng Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN201910874018.7A priority Critical patent/CN110549672A/en
Publication of CN110549672A publication Critical patent/CN110549672A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/02Feeding or positioning sheets, blanks or webs
    • B31B50/04Feeding sheets or blanks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B31MAKING ARTICLES OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER; WORKING PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31BMAKING CONTAINERS OF PAPER, CARDBOARD OR MATERIAL WORKED IN A MANNER ANALOGOUS TO PAPER
    • B31B50/00Making rigid or semi-rigid containers, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B31B50/60Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping
    • B31B50/62Uniting opposed surfaces or edges; Taping by adhesives

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  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic outer lining pasting process for a carton, which belongs to the technical field of carton processing and comprises the following steps of S1: feeding, namely sleeving each paper box on a mold; s2: sorting, namely unifying the direction of the moulds sleeved with the paper boxes and placing the moulds on a processing platform; s3: carrying, namely clamping and fixing all the moulds sleeved with the paper boxes by a carrying device for carrying synchronously; s4: positioning, namely sequentially positioning the moulds sleeved with the paper boxes by a positioning device; s5: gluing, namely, coating glue on the bottom of the uppermost paper sheet on the paper sheet feeding device through the cooperation of the paper sheet feeding device and the paper sheet gluing device and pasting the glue on a paper box in the carrying process; s6: compacting, wherein paper sheets on the paper box are compacted through a paper sheet compacting device; s7: detecting, namely detecting the paper box by using a detection device; s8: and discharging, and carrying out secondary detection by a detector. The process steps in the invention can ensure that the paper box can be automatically pasted with the paper sheets required by the outer lining, thereby improving the production efficiency and reducing the reject ratio.

Description

一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺A kind of carton automatic lining technology

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及纸盒加工技术领域,尤其是涉及一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺。The invention relates to the technical field of carton processing, in particular to a process for automatically attaching an outer lining to a carton.

背景技术Background technique

纸盒是一个立体的造型,它是由若干个组成的面的移动、堆积、折叠、包围而成的多面形体构成的。立体构成中的面在空间中起分割空间的作用,对不同部位的面加以切割、旋转、折叠,所得到的面就有不同的情感体现。纸盒展示面的构成关系要注意展示面、侧面、顶部与底部的衔接关系,以及包装信息元素的设置。The carton is a three-dimensional shape, which is composed of a polyhedron formed by moving, stacking, folding, and surrounding several surfaces. The faces in the three-dimensional composition play the role of dividing the space in the space. If the faces in different parts are cut, rotated, and folded, the obtained faces have different emotional expressions. The composition relationship of the carton display surface should pay attention to the connection relationship between the display surface, the side, the top and the bottom, and the setting of the packaging information elements.

目前,许多类型纸盒的外壁上需要贴外衬,这样能够加强纸盒整体的牢固度。传统纸盒贴外衬的工艺是采用工人手拿毛刷对纸片刷胶,然后贴固到纸盒的侧壁或其他位置上。此工艺存在效率慢,不合格率高,人工刷胶的量不易控制,胶水过多容易造成胶水溢出等问题。At present, many types of carton need to be lined on the outer wall, which can strengthen the overall firmness of the carton. The traditional carton lining process is to use the worker's hand to apply glue to the paper with a brush, and then stick it to the side wall or other positions of the carton. This process has problems such as slow efficiency, high failure rate, difficult to control the amount of manual glue brushing, and excessive glue easily causing glue overflow.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本发明的目的在于提供一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,以解决背景技术中的技术问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a carton automatic lining process to solve the technical problems in the background art.

本发明提供了一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,包括以下步骤:The invention provides a process for automatically attaching an outer lining to a carton, comprising the following steps:

S1:上料,将每个纸盒套在一个模具上;S1: Loading, put each carton on a mold;

S2:排序,然后将套好纸盒的模具统一方向,放在加工平台上;S2: Sort, and then put the molds with the carton in the same direction and put them on the processing platform;

S3:搬运,然后通过搬运装置将所有套好纸盒的模具夹固进行同步搬运;S3: transport, and then clamp all the molds with the cartons to be transported synchronously through the transport device;

S4:定位,接着通过定位装置对套好纸盒的模具依次定位,让所有套着纸盒的模具的顶面在流水线上保持在同一水平面上;S4: Positioning, and then positioning the molds that cover the carton in turn by the positioning device, so that the top surfaces of all the molds that cover the carton are kept on the same level on the assembly line;

S5:上胶,然后通过纸片上料装置将纸片向上输送,然后通过纸片上胶装置将纸片上料装置上最上端的纸片进行搬运,然后将纸片的底部敷上胶水并贴到搬运过程中的纸盒上;S5: Glue, and then convey the paper upward through the paper feeding device, then transport the uppermost piece of paper on the paper feeding device through the paper gluing device, and then apply glue to the bottom of the paper and stick it to the handling process on the carton in;

S6:压紧,然后通过纸片压紧装置对纸盒上的纸片进行压紧;S6: Press, and then press the paper on the carton by the paper pressing device;

S7:检测,然后通过检测装置对纸盒进行检测,确保压紧在纸盒上的纸片平整无缝隙;S7: Detect, and then use the detection device to detect the carton to ensure that the paper pressed on the carton is flat and seamless;

S8:卸料,最后检测员再进行二次检测。S8: Unloading, and finally the inspector conducts a second inspection.

本发明还提供了一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,包括加工平台、搬运装置、定位装置、纸片上料装置、纸片上胶装置、纸片压紧装置和检测装置,所述定位装置、搬运装置、纸片压紧装置依次设置在加工平台的一侧,所述纸片上料装置设置在加工平台的另一侧,所述纸片上胶装置位于纸片上料装置的旁侧,所述检测装置安装在加工平台的底部,并且检测装置位于纸片压紧装置的正下方。The invention also provides an automatic outer lining process for a carton, which includes a processing platform, a handling device, a positioning device, a sheet feeding device, a sheet gluing device, a sheet pressing device and a detection device. The device and the paper sheet pressing device are arranged on one side of the processing platform in sequence, the paper sheet feeding device is arranged on the other side of the processing platform, the paper sheet gluing device is located on the side of the paper sheet feeding device, and the detection device It is installed at the bottom of the processing platform, and the detection device is located just below the sheet pressing device.

进一步的,所述搬运装置包括第一丝杆滑台、输送连接板、转动杆和两个转动组件,所述第一丝杆滑台呈水平安装在加工平台上,所述输送连接板安装在第一丝杆滑台上,所述输送连接板上设有两个对称设置的第一转动座,每个第一转动座上均设有与转动杆转动配合的第一转孔,所述转动杆上设有若干个搬运夹固件,两个转动组件分别位于两个第一转动座的旁侧,并且两个转动组件均与转动杆传动连接。Further, the conveying device includes a first screw slide table, a conveying connecting plate, a rotating rod and two rotating components, the first screw sliding table is horizontally installed on the processing platform, and the conveying connecting plate is installed on the processing platform. On the first screw slide table, the conveying connecting plate is provided with two symmetrically arranged first rotating seats, and each first rotating seat is provided with a first rotating hole that is rotatably matched with the rotating rod. The rod is provided with a plurality of transport clips, the two rotating assemblies are respectively located on the side of the two first rotating bases, and the two rotating assemblies are both connected with the rotating rod in a driving manner.

进一步的,所述转动组件包括升降气缸、齿条、滑座和联动齿轮,所述升降气缸呈竖直设置在输送连接板上,所述滑座位于升降气缸的正上方,所述齿条滑动安装在滑座上,并且升降气缸的输出端与齿条的底部固定连接,所述联动齿轮安装在转动杆上,并且联动齿轮与齿条啮合。Further, the rotating assembly includes a lifting cylinder, a rack, a sliding seat and a linkage gear, the lifting cylinder is vertically arranged on the conveying connecting plate, the sliding seat is located directly above the lifting cylinder, and the rack slides. It is installed on the sliding seat, and the output end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rack, the linkage gear is mounted on the rotating rod, and the linkage gear meshes with the rack.

进一步的,定位装置包括第一支撑架、定位气缸和定位块,所述第一支撑架安装在加工平台上,所述定位气缸呈竖直安装在第一支撑架的顶部,并且定位气缸的输出端朝下设置,所述定位块安装在定位气缸的输出端上。Further, the positioning device includes a first support frame, a positioning cylinder and a positioning block, the first support frame is installed on the processing platform, the positioning cylinder is vertically installed on the top of the first support frame, and the output of the positioning cylinder is The end is arranged downward, and the positioning block is installed on the output end of the positioning cylinder.

进一步的,所述纸片上料装置包括纸片支撑架、第二丝杆滑台、承载板、手动丝杆滑台和两个限位板,所述第二丝杆滑台呈竖直安装在纸片支撑架上,所述承载板呈水平安装在第二丝杆滑台上,手动丝杆滑台安装在纸片支撑架上,两个限位板间隔安装在手动丝杆滑台上。Further, the paper sheet feeding device includes a paper sheet support frame, a second screw slide table, a bearing plate, a manual screw slide table and two limit plates, and the second screw slide table is vertically installed on the On the paper sheet support frame, the carrying plate is horizontally installed on the second screw slide table, the manual screw rod slide table is installed on the paper sheet support frame, and the two limit plates are installed on the manual screw slide table at intervals.

进一步的,所述纸片上胶装置包括上胶支撑架、上胶电机、主齿轮、盛胶盒、粘胶辊轴、涂胶辊轴、备用辊轴和纸片上胶机械手,所述上胶支撑架固定在加工平台上,纸片上胶机械手位于上胶支撑架的旁侧,所述粘胶辊轴安装在上胶支撑架上,所述涂胶辊轴位于粘胶辊轴的正上方,所述备用辊轴位于粘胶辊轴的旁侧,所述盛胶盒位于粘胶辊轴的正下方,所述粘胶辊轴上设有第一齿轮和次齿轮,所述涂胶辊轴上设有第二齿轮,所述备用辊轴上设有第三齿轮,所述第二齿轮和第三齿轮均与第一齿轮啮合,所述上胶电机呈水平安装在上胶支撑架的侧壁上,所述主齿轮安装在上胶电机的输出端,并且主齿轮与次齿轮啮合。Further, the paper gluing device includes a gluing support frame, a gluing motor, a main gear, a gluing box, a gluing roller, a gluing roller, a spare roller and a paper gluing manipulator. The gluing support The frame is fixed on the processing platform, the paper gluing manipulator is located on the side of the gluing support frame, the gluing roller shaft is installed on the gluing support frame, and the gluing roller shaft is located directly above the gluing roller shaft, so The spare roller shaft is located on the side of the glue roller shaft, and the glue holding box is located directly below the glue roller shaft. The glue roller shaft is provided with a first gear and a secondary gear, and the glue roller shaft is on There is a second gear, a third gear is arranged on the spare roller shaft, the second gear and the third gear are meshed with the first gear, and the gluing motor is horizontally installed on the side wall of the gluing support frame The main gear is installed on the output end of the gluing motor, and the main gear meshes with the secondary gear.

进一步的,所述纸片上胶机械手包括龙门架、第三丝杆滑台、安装板、第四丝杆滑台、吸附盘固定支架和纸片吸附盘,所述第三丝杆滑台呈水平安装在龙门架的顶部,所述安装板呈竖直安装在第三丝杆滑台上,所述第四丝杆滑台安装在安装板上,所述吸附盘固定支架安装在第四丝杆滑台上,所述纸片吸附盘安装在吸附盘固定支架的底部。Further, the paper sheet gluing manipulator includes a gantry frame, a third screw slide table, a mounting plate, a fourth screw slide table, an adsorption tray fixing bracket and a paper sheet adsorption tray, and the third screw rod slide table is horizontal. Mounted on the top of the gantry, the mounting plate is vertically mounted on the third screw slide, the fourth screw slide is mounted on the mounting plate, and the suction tray fixing bracket is mounted on the fourth screw On the sliding table, the paper sheet suction tray is installed at the bottom of the suction tray fixing bracket.

进一步的,所述纸片压紧装置包括第二支撑架、下压气缸、下压块、上顶气缸和承载块,所述第二支撑架安装在加工平台上,所述下压气缸呈水平安装在第二支撑架上,并且下压气缸的输出端朝下设置,所述下压块安装在下压气缸的输出端上,所述加工平台上开设有检测方槽,所述上顶气缸呈竖直设置在检测方槽的正下方,并且上顶气缸的输出端朝向检测方槽设置,所述承载块安装在上顶气缸的输出端上。Further, the paper sheet pressing device includes a second support frame, a lower pressure cylinder, a lower pressure block, an upper top cylinder and a bearing block, the second support frame is installed on the processing platform, and the lower pressure cylinder is horizontal. It is installed on the second support frame, and the output end of the lower pressure cylinder is set downward, the lower pressure block is installed on the output end of the lower pressure cylinder, the processing platform is provided with a detection square groove, and the upper top cylinder It is vertically arranged directly below the detection square groove, and the output end of the top cylinder is set toward the detection square groove, and the bearing block is installed on the output end of the top cylinder.

进一步的,所述检测装置包括四个呈矩形分布的检测气缸,所述承载块位于四个检测气缸之间,每个检测气缸上均设有检测块。Further, the detection device includes four detection cylinders distributed in a rectangular shape, the bearing block is located between the four detection cylinders, and each detection cylinder is provided with a detection block.

与现有技术相比较,本发明的有益效果在于:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

其一,本发明中的工艺步骤能够使纸盒自动化贴上外衬所需的纸片,提高了生产效率,降低了不合格率。First, the process steps in the present invention can automatically attach the paper sheets required for the outer lining to the carton, thereby improving the production efficiency and reducing the defective rate.

其二,本发明通过两个升降气缸能够对应的齿条在滑座上进行上移,上移时,齿条带动联动齿轮转动,联动齿轮带动转动杆同步转动,转动杆带动所有的搬运夹固件进行同步转动,相邻两个搬运夹固件的间隙能够将加工平台上套好纸盒的模具夹固,然后由第一丝杆滑台驱动所有纸盒的模具进行水平移动,从而实现了自动纸盒自动搬运。Second, in the present invention, the corresponding racks can be moved up on the sliding seat through two lifting cylinders. When moving up, the rack drives the linkage gear to rotate, the linkage gear drives the rotating rod to rotate synchronously, and the rotating rod drives all the handling clamps. Synchronous rotation, the gap between the two adjacent conveying clamps can clamp the molds with the cartons on the processing platform, and then the first screw slide table drives the molds of all cartons to move horizontally, thus realizing automatic paper. Boxes are automatically transported.

其三,本发明在纸片上胶作业时采用机械化自动上纸,机械化对纸上胶,且上胶量能够控制,避免了压紧纸片时导致胶水从纸片的四周溢出,提高了产品的质量。Third, the present invention adopts mechanized automatic paper feeding during the gluing operation of the paper sheet, mechanized gluing on the paper, and the amount of gluing can be controlled, avoiding the overflow of glue from the surrounding of the paper sheet when pressing the paper sheet, and improving the product quality. quality.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明具体实施方式或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对具体实施方式或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施方式,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art more clearly, the following briefly introduces the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description The drawings are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

图1本发明中工艺的流程图;Fig. 1 is the flow chart of technique in the present invention;

图2为纸盒自动贴外衬工艺的立体结构示意图一;Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram 1 of the carton automatic lining process;

图3为纸盒自动贴外衬工艺的立体结构示意图二;Fig. 3 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram II of the carton automatic lining process;

图4为纸盒自动贴外衬工艺的局部示意图;Figure 4 is a partial schematic diagram of the carton automatic lining process;

图5为图4中A处的放大图;Fig. 5 is the enlarged view of A place in Fig. 4;

图6为纸盒自动贴外衬工艺的局部侧视图;Figure 6 is a partial side view of the carton automatic lining process;

图7为纸片上料装置与纸片上胶装置的立体结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a sheet feeding device and a sheet gluing device;

图8为纸片上料装置的立体结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the sheet feeding device;

图9为纸片上胶装置的局部示意图一;FIG. 9 is a partial schematic diagram 1 of a paper gluing device;

图10为纸片上胶装置的局部示意图二。FIG. 10 is a second partial schematic diagram of the paper gluing device.

附图标记:加工平台1,检测方槽11,搬运装置2,第一丝杆滑台21,输送连接板22,第一转动座221,转动杆23,搬运夹固件231,转动组件24,升降气缸241,齿条242,滑座243,联动齿轮244,定位装置3,第一支撑架31,定位气缸32,定位块33,纸片上料装置4,纸片支撑架41,第二丝杆滑台42,承载板43,手动丝杆滑台44,限位板45,纸片上胶装置5,上胶支撑架51,上胶电机52,主齿轮53,盛胶盒54,粘胶辊轴55,第一齿轮551,次齿轮552,涂胶辊轴56,第二齿轮561,备用辊轴57,第三齿轮571,纸片上胶机械手58,龙门架581,安装板583,第四丝杆滑台584,吸附盘固定支架585,纸片吸附盘586,纸片压紧装置6,第二支撑架61,下压气缸62,下压块63,上顶气缸64,承载块65,检测装置7,检测气缸71,检测块72。Reference numerals: processing platform 1, detection square groove 11, conveying device 2, first screw slide 21, conveying connecting plate 22, first rotating seat 221, rotating rod 23, conveying clamp 231, rotating assembly 24, lifting and lowering Cylinder 241, rack 242, sliding seat 243, linkage gear 244, positioning device 3, first support frame 31, positioning cylinder 32, positioning block 33, sheet feeding device 4, sheet support frame 41, second screw slide Table 42, carrying plate 43, manual screw slide table 44, limit plate 45, paper gluing device 5, gluing support frame 51, gluing motor 52, main gear 53, gluing box 54, gluing roller shaft 55 , the first gear 551, the secondary gear 552, the glue roller shaft 56, the second gear 561, the backup roller shaft 57, the third gear 571, the paper gluing robot 58, the gantry frame 581, the mounting plate 583, the fourth screw slide Table 584, suction tray fixing bracket 585, paper suction tray 586, paper pressing device 6, second support frame 61, lower pressing cylinder 62, lower pressing block 63, upper top cylinder 64, bearing block 65, detection device 7 , detection cylinder 71 , detection block 72 .

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合附图对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.

通常在此处附图中描述和显示出的本发明实施例的组件可以以各种不同的配置来布置和设计。因此,以下对在附图中提供的本发明的实施例的详细描述并非旨在限制要求保护的本发明的范围,而是仅仅表示本发明的选定实施例。The components of the embodiments of the invention generally described and shown in the drawings herein may be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention.

基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. The indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation or a specific orientation. construction and operation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.

在本发明的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, for example, it may be a fixed connection or a detachable connection Connection, or integral connection; can be mechanical connection, can also be electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be internal communication between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.

下面结合图1至图10所示,本发明实施例提供了一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,包括以下步骤:1 to 10, an embodiment of the present invention provides a carton automatic lining process, including the following steps:

S1:上料,将每个纸盒套在一个模具上;S1: Loading, put each carton on a mold;

S2:排序,将套好纸盒的模具统一方向,放在加工平台1上;S2: Sort, put the molds with the carton in the same direction and put them on the processing platform 1;

S3:搬运,通过搬运装置2将所有套好纸盒的模具夹固进行同步搬运;S3: Handling, through the handling device 2, all the molds covered with the carton are clamped and transported synchronously;

S4:定位,通过定位装置3对套好纸盒的模具依次定位,让所有套着纸盒的模具的顶面在流水线上保持在同一水平面上;S4: Positioning, through positioning device 3, the molds that cover the carton are positioned in sequence, so that the top surfaces of all the molds that cover the carton are kept on the same level on the assembly line;

S5:上胶,通过纸片上料装置4将纸片向上输送,然后通过纸片上胶装置5将纸片上料装置4上最上端的纸片进行搬运,然后将纸片的底部敷上胶水并贴到搬运过程中的纸盒上;S5: gluing, the paper sheet is transported upward through the paper sheet feeding device 4, and then the uppermost paper sheet on the paper sheet feeding device 4 is transported through the paper sheet gluing device 5, and then the bottom of the paper sheet is glued and pasted to the on the carton during transportation;

S6:压紧,通过纸片压紧装置6对纸盒上的纸片进行压紧;S6: Press, and press the paper on the carton by the paper pressing device 6;

S7:检测,通过检测装置7对纸盒进行检测,确保压紧在纸盒上的纸片平整无缝隙;S7: Detection, the paper box is detected by the detection device 7 to ensure that the paper sheet pressed on the paper box is flat and seamless;

S8:卸料,检测员再进行二次检测。S8: Unloading, the inspector will conduct a second inspection.

本发明还提供了一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,包括加工平台1、搬运装置2、定位装置3、纸片上料装置4、纸片上胶装置5、纸片压紧装置6和检测装置7,所述定位装置3、搬运装置2、纸片压紧装置6依次设置在加工平台1的一侧,所述纸片上料装置4设置在加工平台1的另一侧,所述纸片上胶装置5位于纸片上料装置4的旁侧,所述检测装置7安装在加工平台1的底部,并且检测装置7位于纸片压紧装置6的正下方;先将纸盒依次套在模具上,之后通过搬运装置2能够将套好纸盒的模具同步搬运走,在搬运过程中,通过定位装置3对讨好纸盒的模具进行定位,通过纸片上料装置4进行自动上纸片,通过纸片上胶装置5将纸片上料装置4上的纸片依次敷上胶水并贴到纸盒顶部,通过纸片压紧装置6将纸盒贴上的纸片压紧,通过检测装置7对压紧完成后的纸盒进行检测。The present invention also provides a carton automatic lining process, including a processing platform 1, a handling device 2, a positioning device 3, a sheet feeding device 4, a sheet gluing device 5, a sheet pressing device 6 and a detection device 7 , the positioning device 3, the conveying device 2, and the sheet pressing device 6 are sequentially arranged on one side of the processing platform 1, the sheet feeding device 4 is arranged on the other side of the processing platform 1, and the sheet gluing device 5 is located on the side of the paper feeding device 4, the detection device 7 is installed at the bottom of the processing platform 1, and the detection device 7 is located directly below the paper pressing device 6; The transporting device 2 can synchronously transport away the molds that are fitted with the carton box. During the transporting process, the positioning device 3 is used to position the molds that please the carton, the paper feeding device 4 is used to automatically load the paper, and The device 5 applies glue to the paper sheets on the paper sheet feeding device 4 in turn and sticks them to the top of the carton. The paper sheet pressing device 6 compresses the paper sheets attached to the carton box. After the pressing is completed by the detection device 7 the carton for inspection.

具体的,所述搬运装置2包括第一丝杆滑台21、输送连接板22、转动杆23和两个转动组件24,所述第一丝杆滑台21呈水平安装在加工平台1上,所述输送连接板22安装在第一丝杆滑台21上,所述输送连接板22上设有两个对称设置的第一转动座221,每个第一转动座221上均设有与转动杆23转动配合的第一转孔,所述转动杆23上设有若干个搬运夹固件231,两个转动组件24分别位于两个第一转动座221的旁侧,并且两个转动组件24均与转动杆23传动连接;本发明在使用前,工人根据产品的实际尺寸将调节相邻两个搬运夹固件231之间的间隙,这个间隙是能够让两个搬运夹固件231能够刚好夹固套好纸盒的模具,通过两个转动组件24能够驱动转动杆23转动,转动杆23能够带动所有搬运夹固件231同步转动,加工平台1上的所有套好纸盒的模具被所有的搬运夹固件231夹固,之后第一丝杆滑台21驱动输送连接板22移动,输送连接板22带动所有套好纸盒的模具进行同步移动。Specifically, the conveying device 2 includes a first screw slide table 21, a conveying connecting plate 22, a rotating rod 23 and two rotating components 24. The first screw slide table 21 is horizontally installed on the processing platform 1, The conveying connecting plate 22 is installed on the first screw slide table 21, and two symmetrically arranged first rotating seats 221 are arranged on the conveying connecting plate 22, and each first rotating seat 221 is provided with a rotating The rod 23 is rotatably matched with the first rotating hole, the rotating rod 23 is provided with a plurality of transport clips 231, the two rotating components 24 are respectively located on the side of the two first rotating seats 221, and the two rotating components 24 are It is connected with the rotating rod 23 in a transmission; before the present invention is used, the worker will adjust the gap between the two adjacent transport clips 231 according to the actual size of the product, and this gap can allow the two transport clips 231 to just clamp the sleeve. The mold for the good carton can be driven by the two rotating components 24 to drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the rotating rod 23 can drive all the conveying clamps 231 to rotate synchronously. 231 is clamped, and then the first screw slide 21 drives the conveying connecting plate 22 to move, and the conveying connecting plate 22 drives all the molds that have been fitted with the carton to move synchronously.

具体的,所述转动组件24包括升降气缸241、齿条242、滑座243和联动齿轮244,所述升降气缸241呈竖直设置在输送连接板22上,所述滑座243位于升降气缸241的正上方,所述齿条242滑动安装在滑座243上,并且升降气缸241的输出端与齿条242的底部固定连接,所述联动齿轮244安装在转动杆23上,并且联动齿轮244与齿条242啮合;升降气缸241能够驱动齿条242在滑座243上上下移动,在移动过程,齿条242能够带动联动齿轮244进行正时针或逆时针转动,联动齿轮244能够带动转动杆23同步转动。Specifically, the rotating assembly 24 includes a lifting cylinder 241 , a rack 242 , a sliding seat 243 and a linkage gear 244 , the lifting cylinder 241 is vertically arranged on the conveying connecting plate 22 , and the sliding seat 243 is located in the lifting cylinder 241 Right above, the rack 242 is slidably installed on the sliding seat 243, and the output end of the lifting cylinder 241 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rack 242, the linkage gear 244 is mounted on the rotating rod 23, and the linkage gear 244 and The rack 242 is engaged; the lifting cylinder 241 can drive the rack 242 to move up and down on the sliding seat 243. During the moving process, the rack 242 can drive the linkage gear 244 to rotate clockwise or counterclockwise, and the linkage gear 244 can drive the rotating rod 23 to synchronize turn.

具体的,定位装置3包括第一支撑架31、定位气缸32和定位块33,所述第一支撑架31安装在加工平台1上,所述定位气缸32呈竖直安装在第一支撑架31的顶部,并且定位气缸32的输出端朝下设置,所述定位块33安装在定位气缸32的输出端上;定位气缸32能够驱动定位块33向加工平台1移动,定位块33随着下移能够对两个搬运夹固件231之间的模具下压,这样是为了让所有模具上的纸盒的顶面保持在同一水平面上,提高加工的精确度。Specifically, the positioning device 3 includes a first support frame 31 , a positioning cylinder 32 and a positioning block 33 , the first support frame 31 is installed on the processing platform 1 , and the positioning cylinder 32 is vertically installed on the first support frame 31 and the output end of the positioning cylinder 32 is set downward, and the positioning block 33 is installed on the output end of the positioning cylinder 32; the positioning cylinder 32 can drive the positioning block 33 to move to the processing platform 1, and the positioning block 33 moves down with the The molds between the two conveying clamps 231 can be pressed down, so that the top surfaces of the cartons on all the molds can be kept on the same level, and the processing accuracy can be improved.

具体的,所述纸片上料装置4包括纸片支撑架41、第二丝杆滑台42、承载板43、手动丝杆滑台44和两个限位板45,所述第二丝杆滑台42呈竖直安装在纸片支撑架41上,所述承载板43呈水平安装在第二丝杆滑台42上,手动丝杆滑台44安装在纸片支撑架41上,两个限位板45间隔安装在手动丝杆滑台44上;承载板43能够承载纸片堆,通过手动丝杆滑台44能够调节两个限位板45之间的距离,从而满足对不同尺寸的纸片进行定位,第二丝杆滑台42能够驱动承载板43向上移动,从而让纸片堆能够向纸片上胶装置5自动送料。Specifically, the sheet feeding device 4 includes a sheet supporting frame 41 , a second screw slide 42 , a bearing plate 43 , a manual screw slide 44 and two limit plates 45 . The second screw slide The table 42 is vertically installed on the paper support frame 41, the carrying plate 43 is horizontally installed on the second screw slide table 42, and the manual screw slide table 44 is installed on the paper support frame 41. The position plates 45 are installed on the manual screw slide table 44 at intervals; the carrier plate 43 can carry a stack of paper sheets, and the distance between the two limit plates 45 can be adjusted through the manual screw slide table 44, so as to meet the needs of different sizes of paper. The second screw slide table 42 can drive the carrier plate 43 to move upward, so that the stack of paper sheets can be automatically fed to the paper sheet gluing device 5 .

具体的,所述纸片上胶装置5包括上胶支撑架51、上胶电机52、主齿轮53、盛胶盒54、粘胶辊轴55、涂胶辊轴56、备用辊轴57和纸片上胶机械手58,所述上胶支撑架51固定在加工平台1上,纸片上胶机械手58位于上胶支撑架51的旁侧,所述粘胶辊轴55安装在上胶支撑架51上,所述涂胶辊轴56位于粘胶辊轴55的正上方,所述备用辊轴57位于粘胶辊轴55的旁侧,所述盛胶盒54位于粘胶辊轴55的正下方,所述粘胶辊轴55上设有第一齿轮551和次齿轮552,所述涂胶辊轴56上设有第二齿轮561,所述备用辊轴57上设有第三齿轮571,所述第二齿轮561和第三齿轮571均与第一齿轮551啮合,所述上胶电机52呈水平安装在上胶支撑架51的侧壁上,所述主齿轮53安装在上胶电机52的输出端,并且主齿轮53与次齿轮552啮合;通过上胶电机52能够驱动主齿轮53转动,主齿轮53带动次齿轮552、第一齿轮551以及粘胶辊轴55转动,粘胶辊轴55在转动过程中能够将盛胶盒54内的胶水附带到自身上,之后第一齿轮551带动第二齿轮561和第三齿轮571同步转动,第二齿轮561和第三齿轮571分别带动涂胶辊轴56和备用辊轴57进行同步转动,粘胶辊轴55上的胶水能够传递到涂胶辊轴56上,备用辊轴57的作用是控制粘胶辊轴55上胶水的厚度,保证胶水传递到涂胶辊轴56上的量,纸片上胶机械手58能够将纸片堆最上端的纸片夹取住,然后将纸片的底部在涂胶辊轴56抵触一次,让纸片的底部大部分面积敷上胶水,这样敷胶水是为了避免后期压紧纸片时,纸片底部胶水过多造成胶水从纸片四周溢出,最后将纸片贴到纸盒上。Specifically, the paper gluing device 5 includes a gluing support frame 51, a gluing motor 52, a main gear 53, a gluing box 54, a gluing roller shaft 55, a gluing roller shaft 56, a backup roller shaft 57 and a The glue manipulator 58, the gluing support frame 51 is fixed on the processing platform 1, the paper gluing manipulator 58 is located on the side of the gluing support frame 51, and the gluing roller shaft 55 is installed on the gluing support frame 51, so The glue roller shaft 56 is located directly above the glue roller shaft 55, the backup roller shaft 57 is located on the side of the glue roller shaft 55, the glue container 54 is located directly below the glue roller shaft 55, the The glue roller shaft 55 is provided with a first gear 551 and a secondary gear 552, the glue roller shaft 56 is provided with a second gear 561, the backup roller shaft 57 is provided with a third gear 571, the second Both the gear 561 and the third gear 571 mesh with the first gear 551 , the gluing motor 52 is horizontally installed on the side wall of the gluing support frame 51 , the main gear 53 is installed on the output end of the gluing motor 52 , And the main gear 53 meshes with the secondary gear 552; the gluing motor 52 can drive the main gear 53 to rotate, and the main gear 53 drives the secondary gear 552, the first gear 551 and the glue roller shaft 55 to rotate, and the glue roller shaft 55 rotates during the rotation process. The glue in the glue box 54 can be attached to itself, and then the first gear 551 drives the second gear 561 and the third gear 571 to rotate synchronously, and the second gear 561 and the third gear 571 drive the glue roller shafts 56 and 571 respectively. The spare roller shaft 57 rotates synchronously, and the glue on the gluing roller shaft 55 can be transferred to the gluing roller shaft 56. The function of the spare roller shaft 57 is to control the thickness of the glue on the gluing roller shaft 55, so as to ensure that the glue is transmitted to the gluing roller shaft 55. The amount on the roller 56, the paper gluing manipulator 58 can clamp the uppermost paper in the stack, and then press the bottom of the paper against the gluing roller 56 once, so that most of the bottom of the paper is covered with Glue, the purpose of applying glue in this way is to avoid excessive glue at the bottom of the paper when the paper is pressed later, causing the glue to overflow from the surrounding of the paper, and finally stick the paper to the carton.

具体的,所述纸片上胶机械手58包括龙门架581、第三丝杆滑台、安装板583、第四丝杆滑台584、吸附盘固定支架585和纸片吸附盘586,所述第三丝杆滑台呈水平安装在龙门架581的顶部,所述安装板583呈竖直安装在第三丝杆滑台上,所述第四丝杆滑台584安装在安装板583上,所述吸附盘固定支架585安装在第四丝杆滑台584上,所述纸片吸附盘586安装在吸附盘固定支架585的底部;第三丝杆滑台能够驱动安装板583水平移动,安装板583带动第四丝杆滑台584以及纸片吸附盘586同步移动,第四丝杆滑台584能够纸片吸附盘586进行升降,从而实现了纸片吸附盘586能够上下左右自由移动,纸片吸附盘586吸附纸片时能够纸片保持平整,没有皱褶。Specifically, the paper gluing robot 58 includes a gantry frame 581, a third screw slide table, a mounting plate 583, a fourth screw slide table 584, an adsorption tray fixing bracket 585 and a paper sheet adsorption tray 586. The screw slide table is horizontally installed on the top of the gantry 581, the mounting plate 583 is vertically installed on the third screw slide table, the fourth screw slide table 584 is mounted on the mounting plate 583, and the The suction tray fixing bracket 585 is installed on the fourth screw slide 584, and the paper suction tray 586 is installed at the bottom of the suction tray fixing bracket 585; the third screw slide can drive the mounting plate 583 to move horizontally, and the mounting plate 583 Drive the fourth screw slide 584 and the paper suction tray 586 to move synchronously, the fourth screw slide 584 can lift the paper suction tray 586, so that the paper suction tray 586 can move freely up and down, left and right, and the paper suction When the tray 586 absorbs the paper sheet, the paper sheet can be kept flat without wrinkles.

具体的,所述纸片压紧装置6包括第二支撑架61、下压气缸62、下压块63、上顶气缸64和承载块65,所述第二支撑架61安装在加工平台1上,所述下压气缸62呈水平安装在第二支撑架61上,并且下压气缸62的输出端朝下设置,所述下压块63安装在下压气缸62的输出端上,所述加工平台1上开设有检测方槽11,所述上顶气缸64呈竖直设置在检测方槽11的正下方,并且上顶气缸64的输出端朝向检测方槽11设置,所述承载块65安装在上顶气缸64的输出端上;下压气缸62能够驱动下压块63下移,与此同时,上顶气缸64能够驱动承载块65上移并抵压到纸盒的底部,下压块63将纸盒顶部贴的纸片进行压紧,从而实现自动压紧纸片。Specifically, the sheet pressing device 6 includes a second supporting frame 61 , a lower pressing cylinder 62 , a lower pressing block 63 , an upper lifting cylinder 64 and a bearing block 65 , and the second supporting frame 61 is installed on the processing platform 1 . , the lower pressure cylinder 62 is horizontally installed on the second support frame 61, and the output end of the lower pressure cylinder 62 is arranged downward, the lower pressure block 63 is installed on the output end of the lower pressure cylinder 62, and the processing platform 1 is provided with a detection square groove 11, the top cylinder 64 is vertically arranged directly below the detection square groove 11, and the output end of the top cylinder 64 is set toward the detection square groove 11, and the bearing block 65 is installed in the detection square groove 11. The output end of the upper top cylinder 64 is on; the lower pressure cylinder 62 can drive the lower pressure block 63 to move down, and at the same time, the upper top cylinder 64 can drive the bearing block 65 to move up and press against the bottom of the carton, and the lower pressure block 63 Press the paper sheet attached to the top of the carton to realize automatic pressing of the paper sheet.

具体的,所述检测装置7包括四个呈矩形分布的检测气缸71,所述承载块65位于四个检测气缸71之间,每个检测气缸71上均设有检测块72;压紧完成后,下压气缸62与上顶气缸64配合将模具脱离两个搬运夹固件231,直到模具上的纸盒位于四个检测气缸71之间,四个检测气缸71同时工作驱动检测块72压向纸盒的四周,从而检测出纸片贴合是否发生缝隙。Specifically, the detection device 7 includes four detection cylinders 71 distributed in a rectangular shape, the bearing block 65 is located between the four detection cylinders 71, and each detection cylinder 71 is provided with a detection block 72; , the lower pressing cylinder 62 cooperates with the upper top cylinder 64 to separate the mold from the two conveying clamps 231 until the carton on the mold is located between the four detection cylinders 71, and the four detection cylinders 71 work simultaneously to drive the detection block 72 to press the paper around the box, so as to detect whether there is a gap between the paper sheets.

本发明的工作原理:工人将纸盒依次套在模具上,然后将所有模具统一方向的放置在加工平台1上,之后搬运装置2工作,工人根据产品的实际尺寸将调节相邻两个搬运夹固件231之间的间隙,这个间隙是能够让两个搬运夹固件231能够刚好夹固套好纸盒的模具,升降气缸241能够驱动齿条242在滑座243上向上移动,在移动过程,齿条242能够带动联动齿轮244进行正时针转动,联动齿轮244能够带动转动杆23同步转动,转动杆23能够带动所有搬运夹固件231同步转动,加工平台1上的所有套好纸盒的模具被所有的搬运夹固件231夹固,之后第一丝杆滑台21驱动输送连接板22移动,输送连接板22带动所有套好纸盒的模具进行同步移动;之后通过定位装置3对搬运过程中的模具进行定位,定位气缸32驱动定位块33向加工平台1移动,定位块33随着下移能够对两个搬运夹固件231之间的模具下压,所有模具上的纸盒顶面经过下压后能够保持在同一水平面上;通过纸片上料装置4与纸片上胶配合将纸片贴到纸盒上,通过第二丝杆滑台42能够驱动承载板43向上移动,承载板43上的纸片堆也随之上移,之后第三丝杆滑台驱动安装板583水平移动,直到纸片吸附盘586位于纸片堆的正上方,第四丝杆滑台584驱动纸片吸附盘586将纸片堆最上端的纸片吸附住,通过第三丝杆滑台配合第四丝杆滑台584能够将纸片底部大部分面积涂上涂胶辊轴56上的胶水,之后再贴在纸盒上,之后重复之前贴纸作业,直到纸盒上的纸片达到指定的数量;通过纸片压紧装置6将纸片压紧在纸盒上,下压气缸62能够驱动下压块63下移,与此同时,上顶气缸64能够驱动承载块65上移并抵压到纸盒的底部,下压块63将纸盒顶部贴的纸片进行压紧;通过检测装置7检测纸片之间是否存在缝隙,下压气缸62与上顶气缸64配合将模具脱离两个搬运夹固件231,直到模具上的纸盒位于四个检测气缸71之间,四个检测气缸71同时工作驱动检测块72压向纸盒的四周,之后就能够判断出是否有缝隙,检测完成后,下压气缸62与上顶气缸64配合将模具再次固定到两个搬运夹固件231内;最后通过工人将贴好外衬的纸盒以及模具卸下,检测员二次检测确保质量。The working principle of the present invention: the worker puts the carton on the mold in turn, then places all the molds on the processing platform 1 in the same direction, and then the handling device 2 works, and the worker will adjust the two adjacent handling clips according to the actual size of the product The gap between the fasteners 231, this gap is to allow the two transport clamps 231 to just clamp the mold for the carton sleeve, and the lift cylinder 241 can drive the rack 242 to move upward on the slide 243. During the moving process, the tooth The bar 242 can drive the linkage gear 244 to rotate clockwise, the linkage gear 244 can drive the rotating rod 23 to rotate synchronously, and the rotating rod 23 can drive all the transport clamps 231 to rotate synchronously. Then the first screw slide 21 drives the conveying connection plate 22 to move, and the conveying connection plate 22 drives all the molds with the cartons to move synchronously; For positioning, the positioning cylinder 32 drives the positioning block 33 to move toward the processing platform 1. The positioning block 33 can press down the mold between the two conveying clamps 231 as it moves down. After the top surface of the carton on all the molds is pressed down, It can be kept on the same level; the paper is pasted on the carton by the paper feeding device 4 and the paper gluing, and the second screw slide 42 can drive the carrying plate 43 to move upward, and the paper on the carrying plate 43 The stack also moves up, and then the third screw slide table drives the mounting plate 583 to move horizontally until the paper suction tray 586 is located directly above the stack of paper sheets, and the fourth screw slide table 584 drives the paper suction tray 586 to remove the paper sheet. The uppermost piece of paper in the stack is adsorbed, and most of the bottom area of the paper can be coated with the glue on the glue roller shaft 56 through the third screw slide and the fourth screw slide 584, and then stick it on the carton , and then repeat the previous sticking operation until the number of paper sheets on the carton reaches the specified number; the paper sheet is pressed on the carton by the paper sheet pressing device 6, and the lower pressing cylinder 62 can drive the lower pressing block 63 to move down, and At the same time, the upper top cylinder 64 can drive the bearing block 65 to move up and press against the bottom of the carton, and the lower pressing block 63 compresses the paper sheets pasted on the top of the carton; Gap, the lower pressure cylinder 62 cooperates with the upper top cylinder 64 to release the mold from the two transport clamps 231 until the carton on the mold is located between the four detection cylinders 71, and the four detection cylinders 71 work simultaneously to drive the detection block 72 to press Around the carton, it can be judged whether there is a gap. After the detection is completed, the lower pressure cylinder 62 cooperates with the upper cylinder 64 to fix the mold again in the two transport clamps 231; finally, the workers will paste the outer lining. The carton and mold are unloaded, and the inspector conducts a second inspection to ensure the quality.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, but not to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments can still be modified, or some or all of the technical features thereof can be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (10)

1.一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于,包括以下步骤:1. a carton automatic sticking outer lining technology, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps: S1:上料,将每个纸盒套在一个模具上;S1: Loading, put each carton on a mold; S2:排序,然后将套好纸盒的模具统一方向,放在加工平台(1)上;S2: Sort, and then put the molds with the carton in the same direction and put them on the processing platform (1); S3:搬运,然后通过搬运装置(2)将所有套好纸盒的模具夹固进行同步搬运;S3: transport, and then clamp all the molds with the carton sleeves through the transport device (2) for synchronous transport; S4:定位,接着通过定位装置(3)对套好纸盒的模具依次定位,让所有套着纸盒的模具的顶面在流水线上保持在同一水平面上;S4: Positioning, and then positioning the molds covering the carton in turn by the positioning device (3), so that the top surfaces of all the molds covering the carton are kept on the same level on the assembly line; S5:上胶,然后通过纸片上料装置(4)将纸片向上输送,然后通过纸片上胶装置(5)将纸片上料装置(4)上最上端的纸片进行搬运,然后将纸片的底部敷上胶水并贴到搬运过程中的纸盒上;S5: Apply gluing, and then convey the paper sheet upward through the paper sheet feeding device (4), and then transport the uppermost paper sheet on the paper sheet feeding device (4) by the paper sheet gluing device (5), and then transfer the Apply glue on the bottom and stick it to the carton during transportation; S6:压紧,然后通过纸片压紧装置(6)对纸盒上的纸片进行压紧;S6: pressing, and then pressing the paper on the carton by the paper pressing device (6); S7:检测,然后通过检测装置(7)对纸盒进行检测,确保压紧在纸盒上的纸片平整无缝隙;S7: detection, and then the paper box is detected by the detection device (7) to ensure that the paper sheet pressed on the paper box is flat and seamless; S8:卸料,最后检测员再进行二次检测。S8: Unloading, and finally the inspector conducts a second inspection. 2.一种采用如权利要求1所述的纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于:包括加工平台(1)、搬运装置(2)、定位装置(3)、纸片上料装置(4)、纸片上胶装置(5)、纸片压紧装置(6)和检测装置(7),所述定位装置(3)、搬运装置(2)、纸片压紧装置(6)依次设置在加工平台(1)的一侧,所述纸片上料装置(4)设置在加工平台(1)的另一侧,所述纸片上胶装置(5)位于纸片上料装置(4)的旁侧,所述检测装置(7)安装在加工平台(1)的底部,并且检测装置(7)位于纸片压紧装置(6)的正下方。2. A carton automatic lining technique for using as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: comprising a processing platform (1), a handling device (2), a positioning device (3), a sheet feeding device (4) , a paper gluing device (5), a paper pressing device (6) and a detection device (7), the positioning device (3), the conveying device (2), and the paper pressing device (6) are sequentially arranged in the processing On one side of the platform (1), the paper sheet feeding device (4) is arranged on the other side of the processing platform (1), and the paper sheet gluing device (5) is located on the side of the paper sheet feeding device (4), The detection device (7) is installed at the bottom of the processing platform (1), and the detection device (7) is located just below the sheet pressing device (6). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于:所述搬运装置(2)包括第一丝杆滑台(21)、输送连接板(22)、转动杆(23)和两个转动组件(24),所述第一丝杆滑台(21)呈水平安装在加工平台(1)上,所述输送连接板(22)安装在第一丝杆滑台(21)上,所述输送连接板(22)上设有两个对称设置的第一转动座(221),每个第一转动座(221)上均设有与转动杆(23)转动配合的第一转孔,所述转动杆(23)上设有若干个搬运夹固件(231),两个转动组件(24)分别位于两个第一转动座(221)的旁侧,并且两个转动组件(24)均与转动杆(23)传动连接。3. A carton automatic lining process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the conveying device (2) comprises a first screw slide table (21), a conveying connecting plate (22), a rotating rod (23) and two rotating components (24), the first screw slide table (21) is horizontally installed on the processing platform (1), and the conveying connecting plate (22) is installed on the first screw slide table (21), the conveying connecting plate (22) is provided with two symmetrically arranged first rotating seats (221), and each first rotating seat (221) is provided with a rotating rod (23) for rotating cooperation The first rotating hole of the rotating rod (23) is provided with a number of transport clamps (231), and the two rotating assemblies (24) are located on the sides of the two first rotating seats (221) respectively, and the two The rotating components (24) are all connected with the rotating rod (23) in a driving manner. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于:所述转动组件(24)包括升降气缸(241)、齿条(242)、滑座(243)和联动齿轮(244),所述升降气缸(241)呈竖直设置在输送连接板(22)上,所述滑座(243)位于升降气缸(241)的正上方,所述齿条(242)滑动安装在滑座(243)上,并且升降气缸(241)的输出端与齿条(242)的底部固定连接,所述联动齿轮(244)安装在转动杆(23)上,并且联动齿轮(244)与齿条(242)啮合。4. The process of automatically attaching an outer lining to a carton according to claim 3, wherein the rotating assembly (24) comprises a lifting cylinder (241), a rack (242), a sliding seat (243) and a linkage Gear (244), the lifting cylinder (241) is vertically arranged on the conveying connecting plate (22), the sliding seat (243) is located directly above the lifting cylinder (241), and the rack (242) slides It is installed on the sliding seat (243), and the output end of the lifting cylinder (241) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the rack (242). ) meshes with the rack (242). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于:定位装置(3)包括第一支撑架(31)、定位气缸(32)和定位块(33),所述第一支撑架(31)安装在加工平台(1)上,所述定位气缸(32)呈竖直安装在第一支撑架(31)的顶部,并且定位气缸(32)的输出端朝下设置,所述定位块(33)安装在定位气缸(32)的输出端上。5. A carton automatic lining process according to claim 1, wherein the positioning device (3) comprises a first support frame (31), a positioning cylinder (32) and a positioning block (33), so The first support frame (31) is installed on the processing platform (1), the positioning cylinder (32) is vertically installed on the top of the first support frame (31), and the output end of the positioning cylinder (32) faces downward The positioning block (33) is installed on the output end of the positioning cylinder (32). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于:所述纸片上料装置(4)包括纸片支撑架(41)、第二丝杆滑台(42)、承载板(43)、手动丝杆滑台(44)和两个限位板(45),所述第二丝杆滑台(42)呈竖直安装在纸片支撑架(41)上,所述承载板(43)呈水平安装在第二丝杆滑台(42)上,手动丝杆滑台(44)安装在纸片支撑架(41)上,两个限位板(45)间隔安装在手动丝杆滑台(44)上。6. A carton automatic lining process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the paper feeding device (4) comprises a paper supporting frame (41), a second screw slide table (42) , a carrying plate (43), a manual screw slide (44) and two limit plates (45), the second screw slide (42) is vertically installed on the paper support frame (41), The bearing plate (43) is horizontally mounted on the second screw slide table (42), the manual screw slide table (44) is mounted on the paper sheet support frame (41), and the two limit plates (45) are spaced apart Installed on the manual screw slide (44). 7.根据权利要求1所述的一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于:所述纸片上胶装置(5)包括上胶支撑架(51)、上胶电机(52)、主齿轮(53)、盛胶盒(54)、粘胶辊轴(55)、涂胶辊轴(56)、备用辊轴(57)和纸片上胶机械手(58),所述上胶支撑架(51)固定在加工平台(1)上,纸片上胶机械手(58)位于上胶支撑架(51)的旁侧,所述粘胶辊轴(55)安装在上胶支撑架(51)上,所述涂胶辊轴(56)位于粘胶辊轴(55)的正上方,所述备用辊轴(57)位于粘胶辊轴(55)的旁侧,所述盛胶盒(54)位于粘胶辊轴(55)的正下方,所述粘胶辊轴(55)上设有第一齿轮(551)和次齿轮(552),所述涂胶辊轴(56)上设有第二齿轮(561),所述备用辊轴(57)上设有第三齿轮(571),所述第二齿轮(561)和第三齿轮(571)均与第一齿轮(551)啮合,所述上胶电机(52)呈水平安装在上胶支撑架(51)的侧壁上,所述主齿轮(53)安装在上胶电机(52)的输出端,并且主齿轮(53)与次齿轮(552)啮合。7. A carton automatic lining process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the paper gluing device (5) comprises a gluing support frame (51), a gluing motor (52), a main gear (53), a gluing box (54), a gluing roller (55), a gluing roller (56), a spare roller (57) and a paper gluing manipulator (58), the gluing support frame (51) ) is fixed on the processing platform (1), the paper gluing manipulator (58) is located on the side of the gluing support frame (51), and the gluing roller shaft (55) is installed on the gluing support frame (51), so The gluing roller shaft (56) is located directly above the gluing roller axis (55), the spare roller axis (57) is located on the side of the gluing roller axis (55), and the gluing box (54) is located on the side of the gluing roller axis (55). Just below the glue roller shaft (55), the glue roller shaft (55) is provided with a first gear (551) and a secondary gear (552), and the glue roller shaft (56) is provided with a second gear (561), the backup roller shaft (57) is provided with a third gear (571), the second gear (561) and the third gear (571) are meshed with the first gear (551), and the upper The gluing motor (52) is horizontally installed on the side wall of the gluing support frame (51), the main gear (53) is installed on the output end of the gluing motor (52), and the main gear (53) and the secondary gear ( 552) engage. 8.根据权利要求7所述的一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于:所述纸片上胶机械手(58)包括龙门架(581)、第三丝杆滑台、安装板(583)、第四丝杆滑台(584)、吸附盘固定支架(585)和纸片吸附盘(586),所述第三丝杆滑台呈水平安装在龙门架(581)的顶部,所述安装板(583)呈竖直安装在第三丝杆滑台上,所述第四丝杆滑台(584)安装在安装板(583)上,所述吸附盘固定支架(585)安装在第四丝杆滑台(584)上,所述纸片吸附盘(586)安装在吸附盘固定支架(585)的底部。8. A carton automatic lining process according to claim 7, characterized in that: the paper gluing manipulator (58) comprises a gantry (581), a third screw slide, a mounting plate (583) ), the fourth screw slide table (584), the suction tray fixing bracket (585) and the paper sheet suction tray (586), the third screw slide table is horizontally installed on the top of the gantry (581), and the The mounting plate (583) is vertically mounted on the third screw slide table, the fourth screw slide table (584) is mounted on the mounting plate (583), and the adsorption disk fixing bracket (585) is mounted on the first screw slide table (585). On the four-screw sliding table (584), the paper sheet suction tray (586) is installed at the bottom of the suction tray fixing bracket (585). 9.根据权利要求1所述的一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于:所述纸片压紧装置(6)包括第二支撑架(61)、下压气缸(62)、下压块(63)、上顶气缸(64)和承载块(65),所述第二支撑架(61)安装在加工平台(1)上,所述下压气缸(62)呈水平安装在第二支撑架(61)上,并且下压气缸(62)的输出端朝下设置,所述下压块(63)安装在下压气缸(62)的输出端上,所述加工平台(1)上开设有检测方槽(11),所述上顶气缸(64)呈竖直设置在检测方槽(11)的正下方,并且上顶气缸(64)的输出端朝向检测方槽(11)设置,所述承载块(65)安装在上顶气缸(64)的输出端上。9 . The process of automatically attaching an outer lining to a carton according to claim 1 , wherein the paper sheet pressing device ( 6 ) comprises a second support frame ( 61 ), a lower pressing cylinder ( 62 ), a lower pressure cylinder ( 62 ), The pressing block (63), the upper top cylinder (64) and the bearing block (65), the second support frame (61) is installed on the processing platform (1), and the lower pressing cylinder (62) is horizontally installed on the first Two supporting frames (61), and the output end of the pressing cylinder (62) is arranged downward, the pressing block (63) is installed on the output end of the pressing cylinder (62), and the processing platform (1) A detection square groove (11) is opened, the upper top cylinder (64) is vertically arranged directly below the detection square groove (11), and the output end of the upper top cylinder (64) is arranged towards the detection square groove (11) , the bearing block (65) is installed on the output end of the top cylinder (64). 10.根据权利要求9所述的一种纸盒自动贴外衬工艺,其特征在于:所述检测装置(7)包括四个呈矩形分布的检测气缸(71),所述承载块(65)位于四个检测气缸(71)之间,每个检测气缸(71)上均设有检测块(72)。10. A carton automatic lining process according to claim 9, characterized in that: the detection device (7) comprises four detection cylinders (71) distributed in a rectangular shape, and the bearing block (65) It is located between the four detection cylinders (71), and each detection cylinder (71) is provided with a detection block (72).
CN201910874018.7A 2019-09-17 2019-09-17 Automatic outer lining pasting process for paper box Pending CN110549672A (en)

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