CN110526556A - A kind of semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method - Google Patents
A kind of semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110526556A CN110526556A CN201910918273.7A CN201910918273A CN110526556A CN 110526556 A CN110526556 A CN 110526556A CN 201910918273 A CN201910918273 A CN 201910918273A CN 110526556 A CN110526556 A CN 110526556A
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- Prior art keywords
- extrusion die
- glass
- glass pipe
- manufacturing apparatus
- semiconducting
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- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 91
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910001120 nichrome Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004031 devitrification Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N norethisterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@@H]2[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@](CC4)(O)C#C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 VIKNJXKGJWUCNN-XGXHKTLJSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229910000851 Alloy steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000906 Bronze Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010974 bronze Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B17/00—Forming molten glass by flowing-out, pushing-out, extruding or drawing downwardly or laterally from forming slits or by overflowing over lips
- C03B17/04—Forming tubes or rods by drawing from stationary or rotating tools or from forming nozzles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Extrusion Of Metal (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of manufacturing method of semiconducting glass pipe, corresponding glass tube production temperature and viscosity, and except devitrification of glass range, and forming temperature is lower than the operation temperature of usual tuber.The technical solution that this method is implemented is to be squeezed the frit block of heating by turbine lift, compression bar, stripper plate, passes through extrusion die extrusion molding.Flow behavior of the glass flow under squeezed state in channel determines the geometric parameter and running parameter of extrusion die.The vitreum of tubulose is shaped to due to viscid elastic characteristic, the free wxpansion when leaving extrusion die overcomes this deformation after unloading effect by forming auxiliary device.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: for manufacturing accurate in size extraordinary semiconducting glass pipe, it is also applied for other and is easy to crystallization and the narrow special glass manufacture glass tube of forming temperature scope.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing fields, manufacture and fill more specifically to a kind of semiconducting glass pipe
It sets.
Background technique
Semiconducting glass pipe needed for manufacturing body conductance microchannel plate, the molding technical requirements of high temperature tubulation are harsher.
Because the forming temperature scope of the glass is narrower, and surface volatilization easily causes crystallization during molding making, it is difficult to adopt
This glass tube is manufactured with general tuber.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus, utilize glass
Thermoplastic property, allow frit to squeeze out by mold with annular channel in the case where being heated and pressurizeed, to obtain accurate in size
Semiconducting glass pipe, corresponding glass tube production temperature and viscosity, except devitrification of glass range.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals.
A kind of semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus, including rack, pressure unit, hot briquetting portion, molding assisted parts and traction
The top of the rack is arranged in portion, the pressure unit, and the hot briquetting portion is arranged in the pressure unit bottom, the traction
The lower section in the rack and corresponding to the extrusion die in the hot briquetting portion is arranged in portion, and the molding assisted parts is located at described
Between hot briquetting portion and the tractive unit;The molding assisted parts is water-cooling ring and positioning pin, and the stack shell configures bottom-detachable
Plate is the pedestal of heating furnace below the bottom plate, and the bottom of the bottom plate is equipped with discharging cooling ring, utilizes institute by the bottom plate
State the relative position that positioning pin is aligned between the extrusion die and the screw slider.
Further, the pressure unit includes turbine lift structure, reduction gearbox, compression bar, stripper plate and stack shell, the turbine liter
Descending mechanism and reduction gearbox transmission cooperate, and the reduction gearbox is arranged in the frame top, and the turbine lift passes through pressure
Bar is connected with the stripper plate, and the stripper plate rises to except the stack shell when frit is added;It is arranged when pressure in institute
It states in stack shell, realization is pressed down against the frit heated.
Further, the hot briquetting portion is equipped with heating furnace and the extrusion die, and the heating furnace is for heating stack shell, glass
Glass block and extrusion die, the extrusion die include mould body and mold core, form circular passage between the mould body and the mold core, described
Circular passage top expands into horn mouth, and the detachable bottom plate of the stack shell is located at below the extrusion die, frit when pressure
It is squeezed out via the horn mouth by the circular passage, forms glass tube.
Further, the bell-mouthed subtended angle is 90-150 °.
Further, the ratio of the length and equivalent diameter of the circular passage is 0.5-2.5.
Further, the traction mechanism is made of screw slider and Pneumatic clamping mechanism, the Pneumatic clamping mechanism setting
Realize that the glass tube of clamping extrusion molding moves downward on the screw slider.
Further, the stripper plate and the stack shell are made of nichrome.
Further, the compression bar and the bottom plate are made of heat-resistant steel.
Further, the extrusion die is made of aluminium bronze.
A kind of method that glass pipe manufacturing apparatus prepares semiconducting glass pipe:
The frit block of heating is squeezed by turbine lift structure, compression bar, stripper plate, is existed according to glass flow by the first step
Flow behavior under squeezed state determines the geometric parameter and running parameter of extrusion die, thus by extrusion die extrusion molding;
Second step is shaped to the vitreum of tubulose in the first step by forming auxiliary device, overcome frit from
Free wxpansion bring deformation after unloading effect and molding glass tube is made to precisely align traction device when opening extrusion die.
The invention has the benefit that
The present invention is also applied for other and is easy to crystallization and molding temperature for manufacturing accurate in size extraordinary semiconducting glass pipe
The special glass for spending narrow scope manufactures glass tube.
This method utilizes the thermoplastic property of glass, and frit is allowed to squeeze by the mold with annular channel in the case where being heated and pressurizeed
Out, to obtain accurate in size semiconducting glass pipe;Corresponding glass tube production temperature and viscosity, are in devitrification of glass model
Except enclosing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b are that the experimental model of glass flow Extrusion Flow form is shown;
Fig. 2 is the basic molding equipment schematic diagram of glass tube;
Fig. 3 is the extrusion die and assistant formation structural scheme of mechanism of shaping glass tubes;
In figure:
1, turbine lift structure;2, reduction gearbox;3, compression bar;4, stripper plate;5, stack shell;
6, detachable bottom plate;7, pedestal;8, heating furnace;9, extrusion die;10, mold core;11, horn mouth;
12, circular passage;13, positioning pin;14, cooling ring;15, screw slider;16, clamping device;
17, rack.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, further description of the technical solution of the present invention.
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing method in the present invention, corresponding glass tube production temperature and viscosity, are analysed in glass
Except brilliant range.The technical solution that this method is implemented is: by turbine lift structure, compression bar, stripper plate by the frit block of heating
It squeezes, passes through extrusion die extrusion molding;According to flow behavior of the glass flow under squeezed state, the geometry of extrusion die is determined
Parameter and running parameter;The vitreum of tubulose is shaped to due to viscid elastic characteristic, the free wxpansion when leaving extrusion die, by
Type auxiliary device overcomes this deformation after unloading effect.
A kind of semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus as shown in Figure 2,3, including rack 17, pressure unit, hot briquetting portion, molding
Assisted parts and tractive unit, the pressure unit are arranged in the top of the rack and extend in the stack shell in the hot briquetting portion,
The lower section in the rack and corresponding to hot briquetting portion extrusion die is arranged in the tractive unit, and the molding assists position
Between the hot briquetting and the tractive unit, the molding assisted parts adjusts the glass tube that the hot briquetting portion squeezes out
Temperature, and molding glass tube is made to precisely align traction device;
The pressure unit includes turbine lift structure 1, reduction gearbox 2, compression bar 3, stripper plate 4 and stack shell 5, turbine lift structure
1 cooperates with the transmission of reduction gearbox 2, and the setting of reduction gearbox 2 is connected by compression bar 3 with stripper plate 4 in 17 top of rack, turbine lift 1,
The setting of stripper plate 4 squeezes frit, 5 internal diameter < 100 millimeter of stack shell in stack shell 5, and the pressure of turbine lift structure 1 is 3-10 tons.
Turbine lift structure 1 has additional deceleration case 2;Adjust turbine lift structure 1 moves down speed, so that frit passes through extrusion die
Speed when lower passage 12 is 2-50 milli m/min.Stripper plate 4 and stack shell 5 are made of nichrome;Compression bar 3 and bottom plate 6 are by resistance to
Hot steel is made;
The hot briquetting portion is equipped with heating furnace 8, stack shell 5 and extrusion die, and stack shell 5 is arranged in heating furnace 8, heating furnace 8
Bottom is equipped with extrusion die, and the extrusion die includes mould body and mold core 10, forms circular passage 12 between mould body and mold core 10, squeezes out
Mould 9 and mold core 10 are made of aluminium bronze, and the top of circular passage 12 expands into horn mouth 11;The temperature of heating furnace 8 is adjusted, with control
The forming temperature of frit processed, so that viscosity when frit is by circular passage 12 is 106.5~8.5Pool.
The subtended angle of horn mouth 11 is 90-150 °, and the length of circular passage 12 and the ratio of equivalent diameter are 0.5-2.5.
The traction mechanism is made of screw slider 15 and Pneumatic clamping mechanism 16, and the Pneumatic clamping mechanism is arranged in silk
Realize that the glass tube of clamping extrusion molding moves downward on thick stick sliding block 15, the motor driver speed letter of screw slider mechanism 15
Number, match with the motor driver speed signal of turbine lift structure 1 according to frit flow.16 conduct of Pneumatic clamping mechanism
The clamping device of glass tube, it makes the movement for clamping glass tube with flexible, can easily be accommodated.
The molding assisted parts setting water-cooling ring 14 and positioning pin 13, glass tube is from the temperature after the extrusion of extrusion die 9, by water
Cold 14 auxiliary adjustment of ring, to reach required glass tube annealing temperature.Stack shell 5 configures detachable bottom plate 6, and bottom plate 6 is to add below
The pedestal 7 of hot stove 8, the bottom of bottom plate 6 are equipped with discharging cooling ring 14;Extrusion die 9 and silk are directed at using positioning pin 13 by bottom plate 6
Relative position between thick stick sliding block 15.
Semiconducting glass pipe is manufactured by extrusion molding apparatus shown in Fig. 2,3;Tube outer diameter is 30 millimeters, and pipe thickness is
3 millimeters.The softening point of used glass is 600 DEG C, and annealing point is 480 DEG C.Frit block is placed on 75 millimeters of internal diameter, 10 milli of wall thickness
It is heated and softened in the kuromore extrusion cylinder of rice.Extruding force < 3 ton of compression bar;The corresponding viscosity of forming temperature is 107.5Pool,
Shaping speed is 10 millis m/min.Pipe mold is squeezed out using aluminium bronze or the manufacture of nickel plating aluminum-bronze material.Extrusion die lower annular is logical
The equivalent diameter D in roadeIt is 6 millimeters;Take L/De=1.5, then the circular passage length L of extrusion die is 9 millimeters.
The extrusion equipment of this method is as shown in Figures 2 and 3.Frit block is placed in stack shell 5 and heats and softens, stack shell 5
Bottom plate 6 it is detachable.Turbine lift structure 1 is pressed by compression bar 3 and stripper plate 4 to the frit of heating;Under pressure
Frit is squeezed out by extrusion die 9, is formed tubulose, is then cooled and shaped;The glass being made of screw slider 15 and clamper 16
Pipe traction mechanism pulls downwards glass pipe.
The Extrusion Flow characteristic of frit under heat, is shown by the experimental model of Fig. 1 a, Fig. 1 b.The glass being laminated in Fig. 1 a
Glass piece (tinting on surface) is placed in similar container model, and mould tube passage is squeezed into after heating and pressure, and at this moment glass is in mould pipe
Radially (tube hub speed is maximum, and at tube wall zero) speed is for parabolic distribution for interior flowing velocity.This shows that frit is logical
When crossing extrusion die 9, characteristic is the newton-type viscous fluid of Laminar Flow, squeezes out the mean flow rate Vm of fluid in channel 12, clothes
From Hagen-Poiseuille formula: Vm=Δ pD2(wherein Δ p, η, D, L is the pressure, viscosity and channel of fluid respectively to/32 η L
Internal diameter and length).
When glass flows in the circular passage of extrusion die, D should be that (equivalent diameter De is equivalent diameter De in above formula
The external diameter minus internal diameter of circular passage).In addition, the mobile frictional resistance between glass and conduit wall, related with channel material, it is general
Frictional resistance when logical stainless steel mould high temperature between glass is greater than nickel-chrome alloy steel, and between nickel-chrome alloy steel and glass
Frictional resistance is greater than aluminium bronze;Therefore, the flow resistance of glass in the channel, in addition to glass viscosity and the geometrical factor in channel with
Outside, it is contemplated that mobile friction between glass and conduit wall, actual fluid resistance should also be in above formula plus being greater than 1
Empirical correction factor C (so that Ve=Vm/C).Then it obtains: Ve=Δ pDe 2/ C32 η L, this formula show extrusion tubulation
Relationship between each main technologic parameters.
The forming temperature and viscosity of this manufacturing method are in other than the crystallization range of glass, and frit passes through extrusion die lower part
There is viscosities il (10 more higher than general tubulation method when 126.5-8.5Pool).Which dictates that lower molding extruded velocity Ve (2-50
Milli m/min);Thus the higher extruding force Δ p needed for, by the 1 (rated pressure of turbine lift structure for having additional deceleration case 2
3-10 tons) Lai Shixian.With this cooperation, the main geometric parameters of extrusion die 9, i.e. the length L and equivalent in lower annular channel 12
The ratio between diameter De is L/De=0.5-2.5 and the subtended angle of top horn mouth 11 is 90 ° -150 °.
From the shape of the glass tube after mold extrusion, need to continue to control;At this moment glass is in viscid elastic characteristic, In
Free wxpansion when leaving extrusion die overcomes this deformation after unloading effect by forming auxiliary device.At this moment glass is from viscous flow shape
State is transformed into rigid solid state.The forming temperature that glass is squeezed out from extrusion die 9, in the case where the temperature of cooling ring 14 is adjusted, drop
Temperature arrives the annealing temperature of glass, corresponds to glass viscosity 1013-14.5Pool.
In previous glass producing tubes by squeezing method patent, some measures were once used, for preventing the glass tube after squeezing out
Correct geometric dimension needed for deviateing.Reinforce cooling (US Patent:4,350,513) for example, squeezing out position in mold, or
Mobile adjustment die orifice position (US Patent:5,743,928) is inclined to the bending for compensating extruding pipe.However, this extrusion method
Feature is operated under higher glass viscosity and lower forming temperature, and more direct, more effective assistant formation is taken
Calibrating installation, to obtain geometric dimension accurately satisfactory glass tube.
One embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above, but the content is only preferable implementation of the invention
Example, should not be considered as limiting the scope of the invention.It is all according to all the changes and improvements made by the present patent application range
Deng should still be within the scope of the patent of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus, it is characterised in that: including rack, pressure unit, hot briquetting portion, molding auxiliary
The top of the rack is arranged in portion and tractive unit, the pressure unit, and the hot briquetting portion is arranged in the pressure unit bottom,
The lower section in the rack and corresponding to the extrusion die in the hot briquetting portion, the molding assisted parts is arranged in the tractive unit
Between the hot briquetting portion and the tractive unit;The molding assisted parts is water-cooling ring and positioning pin, and the stack shell is matched
Detachable bottom plate is set, is the pedestal of heating furnace below the bottom plate, the bottom of the bottom plate is equipped with discharging cooling ring, the cooling ring
The temperature for adjusting the glass tube that the hot briquetting portion squeezes out is directed at the extrusion die using the positioning pin by the bottom plate
Relative position between the screw slider.
2. semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure unit includes turbine liter
Descending mechanism, reduction gearbox, compression bar, stripper plate and stack shell, the turbine lift structure and reduction gearbox transmission cooperate, the deceleration
Case setting is connected by compression bar with the stripper plate in the frame top, the turbine lift, and the stripper plate is being added
It is risen to when frit except the stack shell;It is arranged in the stack shell when pressure, realization is pressed down against the frit heated.
3. semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the hot briquetting portion, which is equipped with, to be added
Hot stove and the extrusion die, for the heating furnace for heating stack shell, glass blocks and extrusion die, the extrusion die includes mould body and mould
Core forms circular passage between the mould body and the mold core, the circular passage top expands into horn mouth, the stack shell
Detachable bottom plate is located at below the extrusion die, and frit is squeezed out via the horn mouth by the circular passage when pressure,
Form glass tube.
4. semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the bell-mouthed subtended angle is
90-150°。
5. semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the length of the circular passage with
The ratio of equivalent diameter is 0.5-2.5.
6. semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the traction mechanism is slided by lead screw
The glass that clamping extrusion molding is realized on the screw slider is arranged in block and Pneumatic clamping mechanism composition, the Pneumatic clamping mechanism
Glass pipe moves downward.
7. -6 any semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stripper plate and institute
Stack shell is stated to be made of nichrome.
8. semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the compression bar and the bottom plate by
Heat resisting steel is made.
9. semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the extrusion die is by aluminium bronze system
At.
10. a kind of method for preparing semiconducting glass using manufacturing device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:
The frit block of heating is squeezed by turbine lift structure, compression bar, stripper plate, is being squeezed according to glass flow by the first step
Flow behavior under state determines the geometric parameter and running parameter of extrusion die, thus by extrusion die extrusion molding;
Second step is shaped to the vitreum of tubulose in the first step by forming auxiliary device, and thus device overcomes vitreum
The free wxpansion bring deformation after unloading effect when leaving extrusion die.
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CN201910918273.7A CN110526556A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A kind of semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method |
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CN201910918273.7A CN110526556A (en) | 2019-09-26 | 2019-09-26 | A kind of semiconducting glass pipe manufacturing apparatus and manufacturing method |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4350513A (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1982-09-21 | Western Electric Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for extruding glass tubes |
US5743928A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-04-28 | Pfleiderer; Larry | Method and apparatus for extruding glass tubing |
JP2001139335A (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2001-05-22 | Shinetsu Quartz Prod Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of cylindrical quartz glass part and apparatus for implementing the method |
CN2873767Y (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-02-28 | 北方夜视技术股份有限公司 | Intermittent glass pouring material pipe drawing device |
CN102936091A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-20 | 常熟市信立磁业有限公司 | Forming device of semiconductor glass pipe for volume conductive microchannel plate |
CN108264216A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-10 | 蚌埠亘乐家庭用品有限公司 | A kind of glass pipe trombone slide molding machine |
-
2019
- 2019-09-26 CN CN201910918273.7A patent/CN110526556A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4350513A (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1982-09-21 | Western Electric Company, Inc. | Method and apparatus for extruding glass tubes |
US5743928A (en) * | 1996-12-16 | 1998-04-28 | Pfleiderer; Larry | Method and apparatus for extruding glass tubing |
JP2001139335A (en) * | 1999-10-13 | 2001-05-22 | Shinetsu Quartz Prod Co Ltd | Manufacturing method of cylindrical quartz glass part and apparatus for implementing the method |
CN2873767Y (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2007-02-28 | 北方夜视技术股份有限公司 | Intermittent glass pouring material pipe drawing device |
CN102936091A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-20 | 常熟市信立磁业有限公司 | Forming device of semiconductor glass pipe for volume conductive microchannel plate |
CN108264216A (en) * | 2018-04-25 | 2018-07-10 | 蚌埠亘乐家庭用品有限公司 | A kind of glass pipe trombone slide molding machine |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
西北轻工业学院: "《玻璃工艺学》", 31 August 2007, 中国轻工业出版社 * |
齐齐哈尔轻工学院: "《玻璃机械设备》", 31 May 1981 * |
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