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CN110522998A - It is a kind of through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation - Google Patents

It is a kind of through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110522998A
CN110522998A CN201910844823.5A CN201910844823A CN110522998A CN 110522998 A CN110522998 A CN 110522998A CN 201910844823 A CN201910844823 A CN 201910844823A CN 110522998 A CN110522998 A CN 110522998A
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Prior art keywords
circuit
cranium
myoelectricity
cabinet
output
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CN110522998B (en
Inventor
王金伟
郭冰冰
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LUOYANG KANG SHELL BIO-ENGINEERING TECHNICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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LUOYANG KANG SHELL BIO-ENGINEERING TECHNICAL RESEARCH INSTITUTE
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Publication of CN110522998A publication Critical patent/CN110522998A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36003Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of motor muscles, e.g. for walking assistance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • A61N1/36025External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes for treating a mental or cerebral condition
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36042Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation of grafted tissue, e.g. skeletal muscle
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/002Magnetotherapy in combination with another treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/004Magnetotherapy specially adapted for a specific therapy
    • A61N2/006Magnetotherapy specially adapted for a specific therapy for magnetic stimulation of nerve tissue
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/02Magnetotherapy using magnetic fields produced by coils, including single turn loops or electromagnets
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61NELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N2/00Magnetotherapy
    • A61N2/06Magnetotherapy using magnetic fields produced by permanent magnets

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Neurology (AREA)
  • Child & Adolescent Psychology (AREA)
  • Hospice & Palliative Care (AREA)
  • Developmental Disabilities (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Psychology (AREA)
  • Social Psychology (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rheumatology (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Magnetic Treatment Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, including cabinet, touch screen and cabinet integrated circuit;The touch screen is mounted on the cabinet;The cabinet integrated circuit includes that circuit, signal generation and output control circuit, intelligent identifying circuit, power supply and conversion circuit, human-computer interaction circuit and governor circuit occur for intensity, and the governor circuit occurs circuit, signal generation and output control circuit, intelligent identifying circuit, power supply and conversion circuit and human-computer interaction circuit with the intensity and is electrically connected.Beneficial effect is: being integrated in one through cranium magnetic, through four kinds of cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity functions, can carry out multiple therapy methods simultaneously, further increase curative effect.Save the cost simultaneously is realized and is efficiently utilized.Intelligent recognition, according to the treatment line of insertion, system automatic jumps to corresponding treatment interface, easy to operate apparent.

Description

It is a kind of through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation
Technical field
The present invention relates to through cranium therapeutic equipment field, and in particular to a kind of through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation.
Background technique
With the development of technology, there is the transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) of continuously adjustable repetitive stimulation to occur, and in clinical essence Refreshing disease, neurological disease and rehabilitation field obtain more and more approvals.It mainly reaches therapeutic purposes by different frequencies, High frequency (> 1Hz) is mainly excited effect, and low frequency (≤1Hz) is then the effect inhibited.Because its painless, non-wound physics is special Property, realize that the dream-of the mankind all the time virtually damages brain and explores brain function and higher cognitive function.With PET, FMRI, MEG is simultaneously known as " 21st century four brains science and technology ", transcranial magnetic stimulation technology (Transcranial Magnetic It StimulationTMS) is a kind of painless and noninvasive green treatment method, magnetic signal can be stimulated through skull undampedly To cerebral nerve, the stimulation of brains is not limited in practical application, peripheral nerve muscle can equally stimulate, therefore now all Cry it for " Neural stem cell ", high-frequency, high intensity rTMS can produce excitatory postsynaptic potential (EPSP) summation, cause stimulation location neural Exaltation, the effect of low frequency stimulating by the balance between bidirectional modulation brain excitement and inhibition function then on the contrary, treated Disease.It by the connection between neural network and interacts to multi-section bit function generation shadow to the local nerve of rTMS stimulation It rings;It for the cerebral function situation of different patients, need to be adjusted with different intensity, frequency, stimulation location, coil direction, Good therapeutic effect can be obtained.
It is essentially weak magnetic or strong magnetic through cranium magnetic at present, weak magnetic penetration power is weak, and therapeutic effect is bad, and strong magnetic is risky, treatment It is limited in scope, through the electric one group of output of cranium, intensity is weak, and therapeutic effect is bad.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is that provide a kind of through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation to solve the above-mentioned problems.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical schemes:
It is provided by the invention a kind of through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, including cabinet, touch screen and cabinet integrated circuit;
The touch screen is mounted on the cabinet;
The cabinet integrated circuit include intensity occur circuit, signal occur and output control circuit, intelligent identifying circuit, Power supply and conversion circuit, human-computer interaction circuit and governor circuit, and circuit occurs for the governor circuit and the intensity, signal is sent out Raw and output control circuit, intelligent identifying circuit, power supply and conversion circuit and human-computer interaction circuit are electrically connected;
Operation signal is passed to governor circuit by the human-computer interaction circuit by the touch screen, and the governor circuit is logical Cross microprocessor program processing after, and by processing information pass to the intelligent identifying circuit, with realize to through cranium magnetic, through cranium The intelligent recognition of electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity;
The output pressure stabilizing electricity of D/A converting circuit, low voltage control high pressure that the intensity generation circuit is made of resistor network Road composition, and it is to power through cranium magnetic, through cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity and neck myoelectricity that circuit, which occurs, for the intensity;
The signal generator is served as by latch.
Preferably, the D/A converting circuit that the resistor network is constituted is the digital-to-analogue conversion of T-type resistor network composition Circuit, the output voltage stabilizing circuit of the low voltage control high pressure include the amplifying circuit being made of AU4A and resistance and AU4B and electricity The dynamic with negative-feedback of resistance composition compensates comparator, and digital signal is latched by AU6, gives the number of T-type resistor network composition Analog conversion circuit converts digital signals into analog signal, eliminates expensive digital-to-analogue conversion integrated circuit, using AU4A and The amplifying circuit of resistance composition, amplifies analog signal, is sent into the dynamic compensation with negative-feedback of AU4B and resistance composition Comparator finally generates stable intensity output signal.
Preferably, the signal occurs and output control circuit includes signal generator and output control circuit;Institute It states signal generator to be made of BU2, signal generator is made of BU2.Ground level by controlling BQ7 and BQ8 exports electricity to bridge-type Road is controlled, and shares output control circuit through cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity.When BQ7 ground level be high level, BQ8's When ground level is low level, BQ11 and BQ18 conducting, BQ12 and BQ17 cut-off, electric current pass through BQ11, output voltage device BT1, BQ18 It is exported.When the ground level of BQ7 is low level, and the ground level of BQ8 is high level, BQ11 and BQ18 cut-off, BQ12 and BQ17 are led Logical, electric current is exported by BQ12, output voltage device BT1, BQ17.BD7 protects BQ17, BQ18, will not be because of output transformation The inverse electromotive force of device BT1 and damage, realize the completely isolated of output.BC7, BC8 make BQ7, BQ8 can speed up conducting, accelerate Cut-off, prevents (BQ11, BQ18) from simultaneously turning on (BQ12, BQ17).BR12, BR11 protect (BQ11, BQ18) with (BQ12, BQ17) will not because of simultaneously turn on or output short-circuit and damage.Signal generator BU2 is real by the on or off of control BQ23 Now the output through cranium magnetic is controlled.
Preferably, the intelligent identifying circuit is collectively formed by 11,12,13 feet and BD1, BG1A of BJ1, in master Under the cooperation for controlling the primary control program of circuit, realize to through cranium magnetic, the intelligent recognition through cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity.
Preferably, the power circuit includes power transformer, the power transformer setting there are two it is secondary around Group, and two secondary windings respectively by bridge rectifier and three terminal regulator processing after, export 5V, 15V, 180V voltage.
Preferably, the cabinet includes pedestal, chamber door, indicator light, wiring board, preceding auxiliary rod, rear auxiliary rod and storage Put slot;The bottom of cabinet is arranged in the pedestal, and the indicator light is mounted on cabinet, and the indicator light and master control electricity Road is connected;The wiring board is mounted in the middle part of the cabinet, for connecting external power supply;The preceding auxiliary rod and it is described after it is auxiliary Bar is helped to be separately mounted to the two sides of the cabinet;The storage slot is used to place the cup of patient.
Beneficial effect is: it is integrated in one through cranium magnetic, through four kinds of cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity functions, it can be simultaneously Multiple therapy methods are carried out, curative effect is further increased.Save the cost simultaneously is realized and is efficiently utilized.Intelligent recognition, according to insertion Line is treated, system automatic jumps to corresponding treatment interface, easy to operate apparent.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that circuit occurs for the intensity of the present invention through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation;
Fig. 3 is the signal generation of the present invention through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation and output control circuit, intelligent recognition The structural schematic diagram of circuit;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the power circuit of the present invention through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the human-computer interaction circuit of the present invention through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the governor circuit of the present invention through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation.
The reference numerals are as follows:
1, cabinet;101, pedestal;102, chamber door;103, indicator light;104, wiring board;105, preceding auxiliary rod;106, rear auxiliary Help bar;107, slot is stored;2, touch screen.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 6, the present invention provides a kind of through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, including cabinet 1, touch screen 2 With 1 integrated circuit of cabinet;
The touch screen 2 is mounted on the cabinet 1;
1 integrated circuit of cabinet includes that circuit occurs for intensity, signal occurs and output control circuit, intelligent recognition electricity Road, power supply and conversion circuit, human-computer interaction circuit and governor circuit, and circuit, letter occur for the governor circuit and the intensity Number occur and output control circuit, intelligent identifying circuit, power supply and conversion circuit and human-computer interaction circuit are electrically connected;
Operation signal is passed to governor circuit, the governor circuit by the human-computer interaction circuit by the touch screen 2 After being handled by microprocessor program, and by processing information pass to the intelligent identifying circuit, with realize to through cranium magnetic, through cranium The intelligent recognition of electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity;
The output pressure stabilizing electricity of D/A converting circuit, low voltage control high pressure that the intensity generation circuit is made of resistor network Road composition, and it is to power through cranium magnetic, through cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity and neck myoelectricity that circuit, which occurs, for the intensity;
The signal generator is served as by latch.
Preferably, the D/A converting circuit that the resistor network is constituted is the digital-to-analogue conversion of T-type resistor network composition Circuit, the output voltage stabilizing circuit of the low voltage control high pressure include the amplifying circuit being made of AU4A and resistance and AU4B and electricity The dynamic with negative-feedback of resistance composition compensates comparator, and digital signal is latched by AU6, gives the number of T-type resistor network composition Analog conversion circuit converts digital signals into analog signal, eliminates expensive digital-to-analogue conversion integrated circuit, using AU4A and The amplifying circuit of resistance composition, amplifies analog signal, is sent into the dynamic compensation with negative-feedback of AU4B and resistance composition Comparator finally generates stable intensity output signal.
Preferably, the signal occurs and output control circuit includes signal generator and output control circuit;Institute It states signal generator to be made of BU2, signal generator is made of BU2.Ground level by controlling BQ7 and BQ8 exports electricity to bridge-type Road is controlled, and shares output control circuit through cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity.When BQ7 ground level be high level, BQ8's Ground level be low level when, BQ11 and BQ18 conducting, BQ12 and BQ17 cut-off, electric current by BQ11, output voltage device BT1, BQ18 is exported.When the ground level of BQ7 is low level, and the ground level of BQ8 is high level, BQ11 and BQ18 cut-off, BQ12 and BQ17 conducting, electric current are exported by BQ12, output voltage device BT1, BQ17.BD7 protects BQ17, BQ18, will not be because of defeated Out the inverse electromotive force of transformer BT1 and damage, realize the completely isolated of output.BC7, BC8 can speed up BQ7, BQ8 to lead It is logical, accelerate cut-off, prevents (BQ11, BQ18) from simultaneously turning on (BQ12, BQ17).BR12, BR11 protect (BQ11, BQ18) with (BQ12, BQ17) will not because of simultaneously turn on or output short-circuit and damage.Signal generator BU2 by control BQ23 conducting or Cut-off, which is realized, controls the output through cranium magnetic.
Preferably, the intelligent identifying circuit is collectively formed by 11,12,13 feet and BD1, BG1A of BJ1, in master Under the cooperation for controlling the primary control program of circuit, realize to through cranium magnetic, the intelligent recognition through cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity.
Preferably, the power circuit includes power transformer, the power transformer setting there are two it is secondary around Group, and two secondary windings pass through bridge rectifier and three terminal regulator respectively, export 5V, 15V, 180V voltage.
Preferably, the cabinet 1 includes pedestal 101, chamber door 102, indicator light 103, wiring board 104, preceding auxiliary rod 105, rear auxiliary rod 106 and storage slot 107;The bottom of cabinet 1 is arranged in the pedestal 101, and the indicator light 103 is mounted on machine On case 1, and the indicator light 103 is connected with the governor circuit;The wiring board 104 is mounted on 1 middle part of cabinet, uses In connection external power supply;The preceding auxiliary rod 105 and the rear auxiliary rod 106 are separately mounted to the two sides of the cabinet 1;It is described Storage slot 107 is used to place the cup of patient.
The external therapeutic equipment of the therapeutic equipment includes: through Lu Ci treatment group, electrical transcranial stimulation curative component, neuromuscular electricity Stimulation therapy component and neck myoelectricity stimulation therapy component.
Wherein, the treatment headring being made of through cranium magnetic curative component five magnets is constituted:
Electrical transcranial stimulation curative component is made of output lead and electrode patch;
Neuromuscular electric stimulation therapy curative component is made of output lead and electrode patch;
Neck myoelectricity stimulation therapy component is made of output lead and neck electrodes patch;
It is as follows using above-mentioned structure:
Power supply is opened, operator more can need to operate touch screen 2, according to the operation sequence of touch screen 2, operation signal Through electric transmission to governor circuit, handled using the main control chip control microprocessor of governor circuit, at microprocessor After managing information, intelligent identifying circuit is passed to, intelligent identifying circuit is to realize to through cranium magnetic, nerve myoelectricity, neck flesh electric through cranium The intelligent recognition of electricity, and then promoting governor circuit to control other circuits makes equipment enter movement, also with social certainly in cabinet 1 It by preceding auxiliary rod 105 and rear auxiliary rod 106, is operated convenient for people, setting storage slot 107, can facilitate deposit on cabinet 1 Product, while can show using indicator light 103 the operation instruction state of equipment.
The function that the application uses modest magnetic field 160mT to be treated, transcranial magnetic stimulation use composite pulse magnetic field Technology constitutes resultant field by pulsed magnetic and constant magnetic.Constant magnetic is generated by Nd-Fe-B permanent magnet.Pulsed magnetic is based on faraday's electricity Magnetic induction principle generates high energy pulse magnetic by enhanced processing, constant magnetic is exactly quiet using pulse current by electromagnetic coil Magnetic, 150mT, high energy pulse magnetic are exactly dynamic magnetic, generate 5-10mT, therefore can generate 160mT using the application.Have researcher from Several aspects such as penetration power experiment, the effect to nervous system, the effect to immune system confirm, magnitude of field intensity and treatment Effect is positively correlated, i.e., magnetic field strength is bigger, and effect is better, when magnetic field strength is lower than 40mT, it may be difficult to reach therapeutic effect Threshold value.State food pharmaceuticals administration general bureau puts into effect " magnetic therapy equipment registration technological audit guideline (revision in 2016 Version) " it points out, declaring product magnetic field strength is more than 200mT, should also pay close attention to its safety for acting on human body.The application through cranium Neural stem cell is designed using modest magnetic field, has taken into account the validity and safety of brain area stimulation therapy, is clinical using physics The first choice of method treatment related disease.It is fed back by nearly thousand medical institutions' clinical uses, it is significant in efficacy!
When needing transcranial magnetic stimulation treatment:
Connection power supply line simultaneously turns on the power switch;Enter treatment port selection interface after booting;It will treat and export through cranium magnetic In any delivery outlet of conducting wire inserting instrument point, system can jump corresponding treatment interface automatically;
Wear magnet headring
A. headring wearing is placed in head
B. the position for adjusting 5 headring magnets respectively places 1 magnet in two back upper places of picking up the ears, front is picked up the ears at two too 1 magnet is respectively placed in positive cave, the last one magnet can be placed on after head before Yuzhen cave (when seat) or volume at ophryon point (when clinostatism).
Needing to set treatment time (system default 20 minutes) according to the state of an illness, treatment time is unable to adjust after starting, until Treatment end.
Need to set transcranial magnetic stimulation frequency according to treatment, totally 15 grades (0.5-50Hz);Equipment is selected in conventional therapy suggestion Default frequency 5.0Hz;Frequency 0.5Hz should be selected when the treatments of diseases such as epilepsy (or having epilepsy medical history), phonism.Depression, spirit When the sufferers such as Split disease are treated, it is proposed that selection frequency > 10Hz.
" starting " button, system starts.
It needs to set through cranium magnetic intensity according to treatment, it is proposed that the ascending treatment intensity for being transferred to suitable patient, it is proposed that strong Degree is transferred to 4-5 grades, and children are in use, answer strict control intensity.
When treatment time reaches setting value, instrument beeps and is automatically stopped work, treatment end.
When needing through cranium electricity (brain electricity) stimulation therapy:
Connection power supply line simultaneously turns on the power switch;Enter treatment port selection interface after booting;It is led through the output of cranium electricity treatment Line inserting instrument point is arbitrarily defeated
In portalling, system can jump corresponding treatment interface automatically.
Electrode after placement ear
A. electrode output lead is divided into two groups of left and right from centre, is connected on corresponding electrode patch that (line is slightly long For person in succession in mastoid process upper electrode, slightly shorter person connects electrode at sunken skull).
B. four disposable electrode patches are flattened on after ear respectively at mastoid process and sunken skull, clean skin with alcohol before pasting Skin, to enhance electric conductivity.
Needing to set treatment time (system default 20 minutes) according to the state of an illness, treatment time is unable to adjust after starting, until Treatment end
Need to set electrical transcranial stimulation frequency according to treatment, totally 2 grades of (1000-2000) Hz;Default frequency 1000Hz, it is proposed that Select equipment default frequency.
Start button, system starts.
It needs to set through cranium electric strength according to treatment, it is proposed that the ascending treatment intensity for being transferred to suitable patient, children make Used time answers strict control intensity.
When treatment time reaches setting value, instrument beeps and is automatically stopped work, treatment end.
When needing Nerve and muscle electrical stimulation to treat:
Connection power supply line simultaneously turns on the power switch;Enter treatment port selection interface after booting;By neuromuscular electric stimulation therapy It treats in any delivery outlet of output lead inserting instrument, system can jump corresponding treatment interface automatically.
Place limb electrode method: according to the position of state of an illness selection stimulation
A. by electrode connecting line according to two one group of green, two one group of red, four electrode wires ends distinguish inserting 1 Electrode patch.
B. according to state of an illness needs, electrode patch is placed on muscle sites in need for the treatment of.And it is fixed with bandage.Electrode slice is put Before setting, the wiping patch containing electrolyte solution can be used to place position, to enhance electric conductivity.
Treatment time is unable to adjust after needing to set treatment time (system default 20 minutes) starting according to the state of an illness, until controlling Treatment terminates.
Need to adjust frequency and waveform according to the state of an illness, therapeutic frequency (default frequency 1000Hz) totally 6 grades of (50-2000) Hz; Treat waveform are as follows: bi-directional square wave, sine wave, sawtooth wave, triangular wave (default waveform is square wave).
A. select frequency for 50Hz or 100Hz, waveform is that square wave adapts to following disease: sensorimotor function after central paralysis Bad connection, chronic ulcer etc. after energy obstacle (spastic paralysi, Muscle tensility are high), various Acute or chronic pains, fracture.
B. select frequency for 500Hz or 1000Hz, waveform is that triangular wave adapts to following disease: after lower motor neuron damage Sick muscle loses
Innervation (flaccid paralysis, Muscle tensility are low), disuse muscle atrophy, habitual constipation etc..
C. select frequency for 2000Hz, waveform is that sine wave, square wave or triangular wave adapt to following disease:
1) smooth muscle tension: stomach and intestine hypotonia, lithangiuria, slowness constipation, Postoperative enteroparalysis, the retention of urine is improved Deng;
2) diseased region relatively depth or inflammation: the periarthritis of shoulderjoint, osteoarthritis, external humeral epicondylitis, muscle fibre matter inflammation etc..
" starting " button at interface is clicked, chronotherapeutic is started.
Need to set Neuromuscular electric strength according to treatment, it is proposed that the ascending treatment intensity for being transferred to suitable patient, children In use, answering strict control intensity.
When treatment time reaches setting value, instrument beeps and is automatically stopped work, treatment end.
When needing neck myoelectricity stimulation therapy:
Connection power supply line simultaneously turns on the power switch;Enter treatment port selection interface after booting;It will be exported through cranium electricity treatment In any delivery outlet of conducting wire inserting instrument point, system can jump corresponding treatment interface automatically.
Place neck electrodes method:
A. by electrode connecting line according to two one group of white, two one group of blue, four electrode wires ends distinguish inserting 1 Electrode patch.
B. need to paste neck electrodes patch according to the state of an illness, with alcohol cleaning skin to enhance electric conductivity before pasting.It pastes When should ensure that under white blueing.Electrode patch is disposable.
Needing to set treatment time (system default 20 minutes) according to the state of an illness, treatment time is unable to adjust after starting, until Treatment end.
Click " starting " button, system starts.
Need to set neck myoelectricity intensity according to treatment, it is proposed that the ascending treatment intensity for being transferred to suitable patient, children In use, answering strict control intensity.
When treatment time reaches setting value, instrument beeps and is automatically stopped work, treatment end.
Cure mechanism:
1, the mechanism of action of transcranial magnetic stimulation: cerebral cortex is acted on by headring magnetic pole and forms echo area, and Stimulation of The Brain Nerve, vascular tissue can promote brain microcirculation, increase cerebral blood flow (CBF), improve and maintain the normal excitability of nerve.By above-mentioned Effect can significantly improve the symptoms such as insomnia, mental depression, headache, dizziness, absent minded.
2, the mechanism of action of electrical transcranial stimulation: can dredge the cerebrovascular, promote capillary reconstruction, increase brain blood supply, reduce Cerebral infarct volume mitigates brain edema, has significant protective effect to ischemic rat brain, nervous centralis and neuron.
3, the mechanism of action of Nerve and muscle electrical stimulation: corresponding flesh is stimulated respectively with the electric pulse of same magnitude, intensity, frequency Meat shrinks it and interaction inhibits and generates physiological reflex movement, promotes the recovery of injuring nerve, improve Muscle tensility and muscular strength, Excite and maintain nervimuscular normal excitability.
4, neck myoelectricity is to the mechanism of action for swallowing electro photoluminescence: assisted and strengthened power-assisted, and larynx is helped to be promoted, and increases pharynx flesh and shrinks Strength and speed increase sense feedback and timing, promote the recovery of swallowing movement function.By exporting specific low-frequency pulse Electric current carries out electro photoluminescence to larynx cervical neural muscle, excitor nerve and swallows muscle group, promotes injured nerve recovery, and flesh is swallowed in reinforcement The movement of group, alleviation neuron paralysis promote swallowing reflex arc reconstruction and restore, and then raising is swallowed and language competence
Beneficial effect is: it is integrated in one through cranium magnetic, through four kinds of cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity functions, it can be simultaneously Multiple therapy methods are carried out, curative effect is further increased.Save the cost simultaneously is realized and is efficiently utilized.Intelligent recognition, according to insertion Line is treated, system automatic jumps to corresponding treatment interface, easy to operate apparent.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, touch screen and cabinet integrated circuit;
The touch screen is mounted on the cabinet;
The cabinet integrated circuit includes that circuit, signal generation and output control circuit, intelligent identifying circuit, power supply occur for intensity And conversion circuit, human-computer interaction circuit and governor circuit, and circuit occurs for the governor circuit and the intensity, signal occurs and Output control circuit, intelligent identifying circuit, power supply and conversion circuit and human-computer interaction circuit are electrically connected;
Operation signal is passed to governor circuit by the human-computer interaction circuit by the touch screen, and the governor circuit passes through micro- After processor program processing, and processing information is passed into the intelligent identifying circuit, to realize to through cranium magnetic, mind electric through cranium Intelligent recognition through myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity;
The output voltage stabilizing circuit group of D/A converting circuit, low voltage control high pressure that the intensity generation circuit is made of resistor network At, and it is to power through cranium magnetic, through cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity and neck myoelectricity that circuit, which occurs, for the intensity;
The signal generator is served as by latch.
2. according to claim 1 through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, it is characterised in that: the digital-to-analogue that the resistor network is constituted Conversion circuit be T-type resistor network composition D/A converting circuit, the output voltage stabilizing circuit of the low voltage control high pressure include by The amplifying circuit and AU4B of AU4A and resistance composition and the dynamic with negative-feedback of resistance composition compensate comparator, digital signal It is latched by AU6, gives the D/A converting circuit of T-type resistor network composition, convert digital signals into analog signal, using The amplifying circuit of AU4A and resistance composition, amplify analog signal, are sent into the moving with negative-feedback of AU4B and resistance composition State compensates comparator, and generates stable intensity output signal.
3. according to claim 2 through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, it is characterised in that: the signal occurs and output control Circuit includes signal generator and output control circuit;The signal generator is made of BU2, and signal generator is made of BU2; Ground level by controlling BQ7 and BQ8 controls bridge-type output circuit, shares output through cranium electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity Control circuit;When the ground level of BQ7 is high level, and the ground level of BQ8 is low level, BQ11 and BQ18 conducting, BQ12 and BQ17 are cut Only, electric current is exported by BQ11, output voltage device BT1, BQ18;When the ground level of BQ7 is low level, the ground level of BQ8 is height When level, BQ11 and BQ18 cut-off, BQ12 and BQ17 conducting, electric current are exported by BQ12, output voltage device BT1, BQ17; BD7 protects BQ17, BQ18, will not damage because of the inverse electromotive force for exporting transformer BT1, realize the completely isolated of output; BC7, BC8 make BQ7, BQ8 can speed up conducting, accelerate cut-off, prevent (BQ11, BQ18) from simultaneously turning on (BQ12, BQ17);Letter Number generator BU2 is realized by the on or off of control BQ23 and is controlled the output through cranium magnetic.
4. according to claim 3 through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, it is characterised in that: the intelligent identifying circuit is by BJ1 11,12,13 feet and BD1, BG1A collectively form, under the cooperation of the primary control program of governor circuit, realize to through cranium magnetic, through cranium The intelligent recognition of electricity, neural myoelectricity, neck myoelectricity.
5. according to claim 4 through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation, it is characterised in that: the power circuit includes that power supply becomes Depressor, there are two secondary windings for the power transformer setting, and two secondary windings pass through bridge rectifier respectively and three ends are steady Depressor processing.
6. according to claim 1 through cranium electromagnetism therapeutic instrument for rehabilitation described in -5 any one, it is characterised in that: the cabinet includes Pedestal, chamber door, indicator light, wiring board, preceding auxiliary rod, rear auxiliary rod and storage slot;The bottom of cabinet, institute is arranged in the pedestal It states indicator light to be mounted on cabinet, and the indicator light is connected with the governor circuit;The wiring board is mounted on the machine In the middle part of case, for connecting external power supply;The preceding auxiliary rod and the rear auxiliary rod are separately mounted to the two sides of the cabinet;Institute State the cup that storage slot is used to place patient.
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