CN110513294B - An energy-saving screw air compressor - Google Patents
An energy-saving screw air compressor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110513294B CN110513294B CN201910951853.6A CN201910951853A CN110513294B CN 110513294 B CN110513294 B CN 110513294B CN 201910951853 A CN201910951853 A CN 201910951853A CN 110513294 B CN110513294 B CN 110513294B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- air
- box body
- air inlet
- valve plate
- main motor
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04C—ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
- F04C29/00—Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
- F04C29/04—Heating; Cooling; Heat insulation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)
- Structures Of Non-Positive Displacement Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of air compression equipment, in particular to an energy-saving screw air compressor. The air filter comprises a box body, an air filter assembly, a main motor, a screw air compressor main machine, an oil filter assembly, an oil gas barrel, a control system and a cooling system, wherein the air filter assembly, the main motor, the screw air compressor main machine, the oil filter assembly and the oil gas barrel are arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, the cooling system comprises an air inlet mechanism, a plate-fin heat exchanger and an air exhaust mechanism, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet fan blade and an air inlet which are assembled on a main motor shaft, and the air exhaust mechanism comprises an air outlet, a valve plate assembled at the air outlet and a valve plate driving device for driving the valve plate to open and close. The invention utilizes the main motor to drive the air inlet fan blade to suck cold air into the box body to cool the unit without adding a power frequency cooling fan, thereby reducing the production cost and the maintenance cost of the equipment and the use cost of the equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of air compression equipment, in particular to an energy-saving screw air compressor.
Background
Screw air compressors generate a significant amount of heat when compressing air, and therefore require cooling of the unit. The existing cooling mode of the screw air compressor is that a power frequency cooling fan is additionally arranged for the unit, when the temperature of the unit reaches the highest set temperature, the power frequency cooling fan is started to cool the unit, when the temperature of the unit is reduced to the lowest set temperature, the power frequency cooling fan stops working, and the next start is waited to cool the unit.
The cooling mode has the following problems that 1, the power frequency cooling fan is additionally arranged, the production cost of equipment is increased, the maintenance cost of the equipment is also increased, 2, the starting current of the power frequency cooling fan is very large, the power consumption of the equipment is greatly improved due to frequent starting and stopping, the use cost of a user is improved, and 3, a large amount of noise is generated in the cooling process of the power frequency cooling fan, so that the noise pollution is caused to the environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving screw air compressor, which solves the technical problems.
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the energy-saving screw air compressor comprises a box body, an air filtering assembly, a main motor, a screw air compressor main machine, an oil filtering assembly, an oil-gas barrel, a control system for controlling the operation of the whole unit and a cooling system for cooling the whole unit, wherein the air filtering assembly, the main motor, the screw air compressor main machine, the oil filtering assembly and the oil-gas barrel are arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, the cooling system comprises an air inlet mechanism, a plate-fin heat exchanger assembled on the box body and an air exhaust mechanism, the air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet fan blade assembled on a main motor shaft and an air inlet corresponding to the air inlet fan blade and arranged on the box body, and the air exhaust mechanism comprises an air outlet arranged on the box body, a valve plate assembled at the air outlet and a valve plate driving device for driving the valve plate to open and close.
Preferably, the valve plate is matched with the air outlet in size and is assembled on the side wall of the air outlet through a rotating shaft.
Preferably, the valve plate driving device adopts an air cylinder, the bottom of the air cylinder body is hinged on an air cylinder seat fixedly assembled on the box body through a rotary supporting shaft, the end part of an air cylinder telescopic rod is connected with a rotating shaft, and an electromagnetic valve of the air cylinder is connected and controlled by a control system.
Preferably, the air inlet fan blade comprises a fan blade sleeve and a plurality of inclined plate type blades uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fan blade sleeve, wherein the number of the inclined plate type blades is 5-9.
Preferably, the box body at the air inlet is provided with a grating plate.
Preferably, the exhaust outlet is provided with an exhaust net cover.
Preferably, the driving mode of the valve plate driving device comprises, but is not limited to, a cylinder, an oil cylinder and an electric push rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that the main motor is utilized to drive the air inlet fan blade to rotate to suck cold air into the box body, the unit is cooled, the power frequency cooling fan is not required to be additionally arranged, the production cost and the maintenance cost of equipment are reduced, meanwhile, the electricity consumption is saved, the use cost of the equipment is reduced, in addition, the box body is provided with the air outlet, the rotatable valve plate is arranged at the air outlet, and the temperature control of the unit is realized by controlling the opening and closing of the valve plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-2, the energy-saving screw air compressor according to the embodiment comprises a box body 1, an air filter assembly 2, a main motor 3, a screw air compressor host 4, an oil filter assembly 5 and an oil-gas barrel 6 which are arranged in the inner cavity of the box body 1, and further comprises a control system for controlling the operation of the whole unit and a cooling system for cooling the whole unit. The cooling system comprises an air inlet mechanism, a plate-fin heat exchanger 7 assembled on the box body 1 and an air exhaust mechanism, wherein:
The air inlet mechanism comprises an air inlet fan blade assembled on a main motor shaft and an air inlet 8 arranged on the box body 1 and corresponding to the air inlet fan blade. The air inlet fan blade comprises a fan blade sleeve 15 and 9 inclined plate type blades 16 which are uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fan blade sleeve 15. The box body 1 at the air inlet 8 is provided with a grating plate.
The exhaust mechanism comprises an exhaust outlet 9 formed in the box body 1, a valve plate 10 assembled at the exhaust outlet 9 and a valve plate driving device for driving the valve plate 10 to open and close. The valve plate 10 is matched with the air outlet 9 in size and is assembled on the side wall of the air outlet 9 through a rotating shaft 11. The valve plate driving device adopts an air cylinder 12, the bottom of the cylinder body of the air cylinder 12 is hinged on an air cylinder seat 14 fixedly assembled on the box body 1 through a rotary supporting shaft 13, the end part of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder 12 is connected with a rotating shaft 11, and an electromagnetic valve of the air cylinder 12 is connected and controlled by a control system. An exhaust net cover is arranged at the exhaust outlet 9.
The air inlet fan blade in this embodiment is installed on the main motor shaft and at the position of the cooling fan blade of the original main motor (i.e. the air inlet fan blade is used to replace the cooling fan blade of the original main motor), and after the equipment is started, the main motor shaft rotates to drive the air inlet fan blade to rotate, so that cold air is sucked into the box 1. The cooling fan blade of the original main motor is replaced by the air inlet fan blade, so that the main motor 3 is cooled, and the whole unit is cooled.
The air filter assembly 2, the main motor 3, the screw air compressor main unit 4, the oil filter assembly 5, the oil gas barrel 6 and the plate-fin heat exchanger 7 all adopt the prior art, and the specific structure, the working principle and the assembly mode among all the components are not repeated here.
As other embodiments of the present invention, the valve plate driving device may also use an oil cylinder or an electric push rod.
The working principle of the invention is briefly described as follows:
The highest temperature and the lowest temperature of the unit are set according to the unit requirement, the unit is started (at the moment, the valve plate 10 is in an open state), the main motor shaft rotates to drive the air inlet fan blade to rotate, cold air is sucked into the box body 1 from the air inlet 8 and is discharged from the air outlet 9 without resistance (most of cold air can be discharged from the air outlet 9 without resistance due to resistance when the plate-fin heat exchanger 7 discharges air). When the temperature in the unit rises to the highest set temperature, the control system controls the cylinder 12 to act to drive the rotating shaft 11 to rotate to close the valve plate 10, at the moment, cold air entering the box body 1 from the air inlet 8 is discharged from the plate-fin heat exchanger 7, and in the process, the whole unit is cooled down. When the temperature in the unit is reduced to the lowest set temperature, the control system controls the cylinder 12 to act, drives the rotating shaft 11 to rotate to open the valve plate 10, cold air entering the box body 1 from the air inlet 8 is discharged from the air outlet 9 without resistance, and the plate-fin heat exchanger 7 does not cool the unit any more. Control of the unit temperature is thus achieved by controlling the opening and closing of the valve plate 10.
The invention utilizes the main motor to drive the air inlet fan blade to rotate to suck cold air into the box body, thereby cooling the unit without additionally arranging a power frequency cooling fan, reducing the production cost and the maintenance cost of equipment, reducing the electricity consumption and the use cost of the equipment, and in addition, the box body is provided with the air outlet and the rotatable valve plate at the air outlet, thereby realizing the control of the temperature of the unit by controlling the opening and closing of the valve plate.
The foregoing is only the embodiments of the present invention, and the patent scope of the invention is not limited thereto, but is also within the scope of the invention, as long as the equivalent structures described in the specification and drawings of the present invention are used directly or indirectly in other related technical fields.
Claims (4)
1. The energy-saving screw air compressor comprises a box body (1), an air filtering assembly (2), a main motor (3), a screw air compressor main machine (4), an oil filtering assembly (5) and an oil-gas barrel (6) which are arranged in the inner cavity of the box body (1), a control system for controlling the operation of the whole unit and a cooling system for cooling the whole unit, and is characterized in that the cooling system comprises an air inlet mechanism, a plate-fin heat exchanger (7) assembled on the box body (1) and an air exhaust mechanism, the air inlet mechanism comprises air inlet fan blades assembled on a main motor shaft and air inlets (8) which are arranged on the box body (1) and correspond to the air inlet fan blades, and the air exhaust mechanism comprises an air outlet (9) arranged on the box body (1), a valve plate (10) assembled at the air outlet (9) and a valve plate driving device for driving the valve plate (10) to open and close;
The valve plate driving device adopts an air cylinder (12), the bottom of the cylinder body of the air cylinder (12) is hinged on an air cylinder seat (14) fixedly assembled on the box body (1) through a rotary supporting shaft (13), the end part of a telescopic rod of the air cylinder (12) is connected with the rotating shaft (11), and an electromagnetic valve of the air cylinder (12) is connected and controlled by a control system;
When the temperature in the unit is reduced to the lowest set temperature, the control system controls the cylinder to act, drives the rotating shaft to rotate so as to open the valve plate, and the cold air entering the box body is discharged from the plate-fin heat exchanger.
2. The energy-saving screw air compressor of claim 1, wherein the air inlet fan blade comprises a fan blade sleeve (15) and a plurality of inclined plate blades (16) uniformly arranged along the circumferential direction of the fan blade sleeve (15), and the number of the inclined plate blades (16) is 5-9.
3. An energy-saving screw air compressor according to claim 1, characterized in that the box (1) at the air inlet (8) is fitted with a grating plate.
4. The energy-saving screw air compressor as set forth in claim 1, wherein an exhaust screen is provided at the exhaust port (9).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910951853.6A CN110513294B (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | An energy-saving screw air compressor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910951853.6A CN110513294B (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | An energy-saving screw air compressor |
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CN110513294A CN110513294A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
CN110513294B true CN110513294B (en) | 2025-01-03 |
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CN201910951853.6A Active CN110513294B (en) | 2019-10-09 | 2019-10-09 | An energy-saving screw air compressor |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN202690441U (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | 上海优耐特斯压缩机有限公司 | Energy-saving oil injection screw type air compressor |
CN103133347A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 株式会社日立产机系统 | Oil free screw compressor |
CN210565109U (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-05-19 | 临沂冠有机电制造有限公司 | Energy-saving screw air compressor |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN204031703U (en) * | 2014-07-10 | 2014-12-17 | 昆山弗尔赛能源有限公司 | The controlled air door rack of a kind of communication base station fuel cell stand-by power supply |
CN204476757U (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-07-15 | 上海锦江电子技术工程有限公司 | A kind of Root's compressor and brewing spirit energy conserving system |
CN206300384U (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-07-04 | 广东申菱环境系统股份有限公司 | A kind of heat exchanger apparatus |
CN106678991B (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2022-05-10 | 重庆大学 | A fresh air unit control system suitable for radiant air conditioning and its control method |
CN208831746U (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-05-07 | 浙江蓝威环保科技设备有限公司 | A kind of controllable type adjusting air valve |
CN208763850U (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2019-04-19 | 康佩思节能技术(上海)有限公司 | A kind of air flow structure conducive to air compressor motor heat dissipation |
-
2019
- 2019-10-09 CN CN201910951853.6A patent/CN110513294B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103133347A (en) * | 2011-11-30 | 2013-06-05 | 株式会社日立产机系统 | Oil free screw compressor |
CN202690441U (en) * | 2012-07-18 | 2013-01-23 | 上海优耐特斯压缩机有限公司 | Energy-saving oil injection screw type air compressor |
CN210565109U (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-05-19 | 临沂冠有机电制造有限公司 | Energy-saving screw air compressor |
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CN110513294A (en) | 2019-11-29 |
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