[go: up one dir, main page]

CN110499799A - A kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, loader hydraulic system and method - Google Patents

A kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, loader hydraulic system and method Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN110499799A
CN110499799A CN201910753365.4A CN201910753365A CN110499799A CN 110499799 A CN110499799 A CN 110499799A CN 201910753365 A CN201910753365 A CN 201910753365A CN 110499799 A CN110499799 A CN 110499799A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
valve
diverter
branch pipe
main
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910753365.4A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋赛
陈维雄
孙长良
王孟
胡月平
赵斌
徐峰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Lovol Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Lovol Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Lovol Engineering Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Lovol Engineering Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910753365.4A priority Critical patent/CN110499799A/en
Publication of CN110499799A publication Critical patent/CN110499799A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • E02F9/20Drives; Control devices
    • E02F9/22Hydraulic or pneumatic drives
    • E02F9/2264Arrangements or adaptations of elements for hydraulic drives
    • E02F9/2267Valves or distributors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid-Pressure Circuits (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of pilot valves and diverter to take oil return line, loader hydraulic system and method, including drainage line, and main oil inlet connection is in one end of the drainage line and flux amplification valve to drain pressure oil;The other end of the drainage line is connect with the entrance of oil sources valve, and the oil sources valve can be realized the decompression for flowing into pressure itself oil;The outlet of the oil sources valve is connect with the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe respectively, and first branch pipe is used to connect the main oil inlet of diverter, and second branch pipe is used to connect the main oil inlet of pilot valve.The oil sources valve includes the pressure reducing valve and check valve being sequentially communicated, and the oil inlet of the drainage line and pressure reducing valve connects, and the oil outlet of the check valve is connect with the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe respectively.The present invention is able to solve the defect that existing pilot valve and diverter are generated by guide's oil pump feed, omits the use of pioneer pump, and then save cost and space.

Description

A kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, loader hydraulic system and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to loading machine technical fields, and in particular to a kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, loading machine liquid Press system and method.
Background technique
Loading machine is a kind of earthwork construction machinery for construction project, it is mainly used for shovel dress soil, sandstone, stone The bulk materials such as ash, coal can also make lightly digging operations to ore, pan soil etc..
Inventor recognizes that on the loading machine of configuration pilot valve, boom cylinder and the flexible of rotary ink tank pass through elder generation The commutation of pilot valve control bound, achievees the purpose that control action.Steering hydraulic system equipped with flux amplification valve, steering cylinder are stretched Contracting is the oil sources commutation input carried out by flux amplification valve, and the commutation of oil sources is to control Flow amplification by small displacement diverter The spool of valve commutates.
Wherein pilot valve and diverter have been required to pilot oil source, and in general pilot oil source is the guide being separately configured Pump carries out fuel feeding.Pioneer pump, which is separately configured, can bring a larger increase of cost, including pioneer pump, sucks back the components such as oil pipe line and can also Occupy certain use space.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of pilot valve and diverter oil is taken to return Road, loader hydraulic system and method.
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pilot valve and diverter takes oil return line, be able to solve existing pilot valve and The defect that diverter is generated by guide's oil pump feed omits the use of pioneer pump, and then saves cost and space.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of loader hydraulic system, by the pioneer pump in former loader hydraulic system Removal takes oil return line by installation pilot valve and diverter, forms new loader hydraulic system.
The third object of the present invention is to provide a kind of pilot valve and diverter method for extracting oil, is based on above-mentioned loader hydraulic system System, provides the method for extracting oil of a kind of pilot valve and diverter.
The present invention provides a kind of pilot valve and diverter takes oil return line, including drainage line, one end of the drainage line It connect with oil inlet main in flux amplification valve to drain pressure oil;
The other end of the drainage line is connect with the entrance of oil sources valve, and the oil sources valve can be realized inflow pressure itself The decompression of oil;
The outlet of the oil sources valve is connect with the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe respectively, and first branch pipe is turned to for connecting The main oil inlet of device, second branch pipe are used to connect the main oil inlet of pilot valve.
The input oil that a part makees oil sources valve is shunted using the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve, is after the decompression of oil sources valve Pilot valve and diverter supply pressure oil, are omitted the use of pioneer pump, reduce the loss in cost and space.
Further, the oil sources valve includes the pressure reducing valve and check valve being sequentially communicated, the drainage line and pressure reducing valve Oil inlet connection, the oil outlet of the check valve are connect with the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe respectively.
Oil sources valve is formed using the combination of pressure reducing valve check valve, can be depressurized by the main oil inlet punishment stream of flux amplification valve Obtained pressure oil, pressure oil needed for complying with pilot valve and diverter.
Further, the oil sources valve further includes accumulator, the oil outlet of the check valve respectively with the first branch pipe, second Pipe and accumulator connection.
Using accumulator structure, oil sources pressure stabilizing, accumulation of energy, the filtering after decompression can be made to be output to pilot valve and diverter In oil sources it is more stable, improve manipulation stability and micro-control.
The present invention also provides a kind of loader hydraulic system, the pilot valve and diverter is utilized and takes oil return line, also Including fuel tank, the fuel tank is connected to steering pump and working barrel respectively;
The oil outlet of the steering pump is connected to the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve, the oil outlet point of the flux amplification valve It is not connect with two steering cylinders;
The oil outlet of the working barrel is connected to the main oil inlet of main control valve, the oil outlet of the main control valve respectively with Boom cylinder is connected to rotary ink tank.
The present invention also provides a kind of pilot valve and diverter oil sources method for extracting oil, the pilot valve and diverter is utilized Take oil return line, comprising the following steps:
Start steering pump, steering pump is the main oil inlet fuel feeding of flux amplification valve;
When engine idling does not turn to, at the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve have setting pressure, spin Xiang Shizhu into Hydraulic fluid port mouth pressure can rise with it;
Pressure oil is drained to oil sources valve at the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve, depressurizes to pressure oil, the pressure after decompression Oil is delivered to diverter and pilot valve.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1) the input oil that a part makees oil sources valve is shunted using the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve, after the decompression of oil sources valve For pilot valve and diverter supply pressure oil, the use of pioneer pump is omitted, reduces the loss in cost and space.
2) oil sources valve is formed using the combination of pressure reducing valve check valve, can depressurized by the main oil inlet punishment of flux amplification valve The pressure oil that stream obtains, pressure oil needed for complying with pilot valve and diverter.
3) accumulator structure is used, oil sources pressure stabilizing, accumulation of energy, the filtering after decompression can be made to be output to pilot valve and steering Oil sources in device is more stable, improves manipulation stability and micro-control.
Detailed description of the invention
The accompanying drawings constituting a part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present application, and the application's shows Meaning property embodiment and its explanation do not constitute the restriction to the application for explaining the application.
Fig. 1 is the hydraulic circuit for using pioneer pump in the prior art for pilot valve and diverter fuel feeding when;
Fig. 2 is the hydraulic circuit that standby pressure is used in the embodiment of the present invention for pilot valve and diverter fuel feeding when.
In figure: 1, the first steering cylinder;2, the second steering cylinder;3, flux amplification valve;4, diverter;5, pioneer pump;6, Steering pump;7, pilot valve;8, rotary ink tank;9, boom cylinder;10, working barrel;11, main control valve;13, oil sources valve;1301, it stores It can device;14, fuel tank;15, drainage line;16, the first branch pipe;17, the second branch pipe;18, third branch pipe.
Specific embodiment
It is noted that following detailed description is all illustrative, it is intended to provide further instruction to the application.Unless another It indicates, all technical and scientific terms used herein has usual with the application person of an ordinary skill in the technical field The identical meanings of understanding.
It should be noted that term used herein above is merely to describe specific embodiment, and be not intended to restricted root According to the illustrative embodiments of the application.As used herein, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, otherwise singular Also it is intended to include plural form, additionally, it should be understood that, when in the present specification using term "comprising" and/or " packet Include " when, indicate existing characteristics, step, operation, device, component and/or their combination.
In order to facilitate narration, if there is " upper and lower, left and right " printed words in the present invention, only indicate with attached drawing itself it is upper, Under, left and right direction it is consistent, not to structure rise restriction effect, be merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than The equipment or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, and be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore cannot It is interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
Such as Fig. 1 described in background technique, on the loading machine of configuration pilot valve 7, boom cylinder 9 and rotary ink tank 8 are stretched Contracting is commutated by 7 control bound of pilot valve.Steering hydraulic system equipped with flux amplification valve 3 is carried out by flux amplification valve 3 Oil sources commutate input, the commutation of oil sources be by diverter 4 control flux amplification valve 3 spool commutation.
Therefore, it needs to supply oil sources to pilot valve 7 and diverter 4 using pioneer pump 5 in the prior art, causes cost liter Height, space hold.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of pilot valve 7 and diverter 4 take oil return line, including drainage line 15, the drainage line 15 One end connect with main oil inlet in flux amplification valve 3 to drain pressure oil;
The other end of the drainage line 15 is connect with the entrance of oil sources valve 13, and the oil sources valve 13 can be realized inflow certainly The decompression of body pressure oil;
The outlet of the oil sources valve 13 is connect with the first branch pipe 16 and the second branch pipe 17 respectively, and first branch pipe 16 is used for The main oil inlet of diverter 4 is connected, second branch pipe 17 is used to connect the main oil inlet of pilot valve 7.
Further, the oil sources valve 13 includes the pressure reducing valve and check valve being sequentially communicated, the drainage line 15 and decompression The oil inlet of valve connects, and the oil outlet of the check valve is connect with the first branch pipe 16 and the second branch pipe 17 respectively.
Further, the oil sources valve 13 further includes accumulator 1301, the oil outlet of the check valve respectively with the first branch pipe 16, the second branch pipe 17 and accumulator 1301 are connected to.
Further, the oil inlet of the pressure reducing valve is connected to one end of third branch pipe 18, the third branch pipe 18 it is another Hold the main oil return opening for connecting diverter 4.
Embodiment 2
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of loader hydraulic system, is utilized the pilot valve 7 and diverter 4 and takes oil return line, also Including fuel tank 14, the fuel tank 14 is connected to steering pump 6 and working barrel 10 respectively;
The oil outlet of the steering pump 6 is connected to the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve 3, the flux amplification valve 3 it is fuel-displaced Mouth is connect with two steering cylinders respectively.
Specifically, the connection of the elements such as flux amplification valve and diverter, steering cylinder, fuel tank and main control valve oil inlet Mode, specific structure are all identical as Fig. 1 in the prior art, and details are not described herein again.But it is not considered as unclear.
Specifically, steering cylinder is divided into the first steering cylinder 1 and the second steering cylinder 2.
The oil outlet of the working barrel 10 is connected to the main oil inlet of main control valve 11, the oil outlet of the main control valve 11 It is connected to respectively with boom cylinder 9 and rotary ink tank 8.
Further, the pilot valve 7 can push the movement of spool in main control valve 11.
Further, main refluxing opening is connected to fuel tank 14 in the flux amplification valve 3.
Embodiment 3
A kind of pilot valve 7 and 4 oil sources method for extracting oil of diverter are utilized the pilot valve 7 and diverter 4 and oil are taken to return Road, comprising the following steps:
Start steering pump 6, steering pump 6 is the main oil inlet fuel feeding of flux amplification valve 3;
When engine idling does not turn to, at the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve 3 have setting pressure, spin Xiang Shizhu into Hydraulic fluid port mouth pressure can rise with it;
Pressure oil is drained to oil sources valve 13 at the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve 3, depressurizes to pressure oil, the pressure after decompression Power oil is delivered to diverter 4 and pilot valve 7.
Above-mentioned, although the foregoing specific embodiments of the present invention is described with reference to the accompanying drawings, not protects model to the present invention The limitation enclosed, those skilled in the art should understand that, based on the technical solutions of the present invention, those skilled in the art are not Need to make the creative labor the various modifications or changes that can be made still within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, which is characterized in that including drainage line, one end of the drainage line with Main oil inlet connection is in flux amplification valve to drain pressure oil;
The other end of the drainage line is connect with the entrance of oil sources valve, and the oil sources valve, which can be realized, flows into pressure itself oil Decompression;
The outlet of the oil sources valve is connect with the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe respectively, and first branch pipe is for connecting diverter Main oil inlet, second branch pipe are used to connect the main oil inlet of pilot valve.
2. pilot valve according to claim 1 and diverter take oil return line, which is characterized in that the oil sources valve includes successively The oil inlet of the pressure reducing valve and check valve of connection, the drainage line and pressure reducing valve connects, the oil outlet difference of the check valve It is connect with the first branch pipe and the second branch pipe.
3. pilot valve according to claim 2 and diverter take oil return line, which is characterized in that the oil sources valve further includes storing Energy device, the oil outlet of the check valve are connected to the first branch pipe, the second branch pipe and accumulator respectively.
4. pilot valve according to claim 2 and diverter take oil return line, which is characterized in that the oil inlet of the pressure reducing valve It is connected to one end of third branch pipe, the other end of the third branch pipe is used to connect the main oil return opening of diverter.
5. a kind of loader hydraulic system, is utilized pilot valve described in any one of claim 1-4 and diverter takes oil Circuit, which is characterized in that further include fuel tank, the fuel tank is connected to steering pump and working barrel respectively;
The oil outlet of the steering pump is connected to the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve, the oil outlet of the flux amplification valve respectively with Two steering cylinder connections;
The oil outlet of the working barrel is connected to the main oil inlet of main control valve, the oil outlet of the main control valve respectively with swing arm Oil cylinder is connected to rotary ink tank.
6. loader hydraulic system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the pilot valve can push main control valve The movement of middle spool.
7. loader hydraulic system according to claim 5, which is characterized in that in the flux amplification valve main refluxing opening with Fuel tank connection.
8. a kind of pilot valve and diverter oil sources method for extracting oil, which is characterized in that any one of claim 5-7 institute is utilized The pilot valve and diverter stated take oil return line, comprising the following steps:
Start steering pump, steering pump is the main oil inlet fuel feeding of flux amplification valve;
There is setting pressure when engine idling does not turn to, at the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve, spin Xiang Shizhu oil inlet Mouth pressure can rise with it;
Pressure oil is drained to oil sources valve at the main oil inlet of flux amplification valve, depressurizes to pressure oil, and the pressure oil after decompression is defeated It send to diverter and pilot valve.
CN201910753365.4A 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 A kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, loader hydraulic system and method Pending CN110499799A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910753365.4A CN110499799A (en) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 A kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, loader hydraulic system and method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910753365.4A CN110499799A (en) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 A kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, loader hydraulic system and method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110499799A true CN110499799A (en) 2019-11-26

Family

ID=68586542

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910753365.4A Pending CN110499799A (en) 2019-08-15 2019-08-15 A kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, loader hydraulic system and method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN110499799A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023036463A1 (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-03-16 Caterpillar Sarl Pilot pressure control device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102003426A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-04-06 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Flow conversion control valve
CN202148557U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-02-22 浙江苏强格液压股份有限公司 Hydraulic system of excavator
CN102767207A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-07 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Excavator boom energy regenerating device and boom energy regenerating valve block thereof
CN103711172A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Loader four-pump quantitative confluence hydraulic system
CN103993622A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-20 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Hydraulic control system of loader
CN104328812A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-04 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Hydraulic system for realizing flat pushing function of forward excavator
CN204982991U (en) * 2015-07-03 2016-01-20 西安科技大学 Excavator swing arm decline hydraulic control system
CN105604109A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-05-25 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Hydraulic regeneration system of movable arm of excavator
EP3208495A1 (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-23 Takeuchi MFG.Co.,Ltd. Control device for hydraulic traveling device
CN107882100A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-06 柳州柳工挖掘机有限公司 excavator hydraulic control method and control system

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102003426A (en) * 2010-12-23 2011-04-06 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Flow conversion control valve
CN202148557U (en) * 2011-06-27 2012-02-22 浙江苏强格液压股份有限公司 Hydraulic system of excavator
CN102767207A (en) * 2012-08-06 2012-11-07 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Excavator boom energy regenerating device and boom energy regenerating valve block thereof
CN103711172A (en) * 2013-12-18 2014-04-09 广西柳工机械股份有限公司 Loader four-pump quantitative confluence hydraulic system
CN103993622A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-08-20 山东临工工程机械有限公司 Hydraulic control system of loader
CN104328812A (en) * 2014-09-23 2015-02-04 徐州徐工挖掘机械有限公司 Hydraulic system for realizing flat pushing function of forward excavator
CN204982991U (en) * 2015-07-03 2016-01-20 西安科技大学 Excavator swing arm decline hydraulic control system
EP3208495A1 (en) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-23 Takeuchi MFG.Co.,Ltd. Control device for hydraulic traveling device
CN105604109A (en) * 2016-03-22 2016-05-25 潍柴动力股份有限公司 Hydraulic regeneration system of movable arm of excavator
CN107882100A (en) * 2017-10-11 2018-04-06 柳州柳工挖掘机有限公司 excavator hydraulic control method and control system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2023036463A1 (en) * 2021-09-07 2023-03-16 Caterpillar Sarl Pilot pressure control device

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106480927B (en) Determine varying load sensitivity combining hydraulic system and loading machine
CN105350598B (en) A kind of hydraulic control system and control method for improving loading machine energy saving
CN204491710U (en) A kind of mini-excavator Dual-pump flow-converging hydraulic circuit
CN106762864B (en) A kind of muddy water automatic closing system of push-bench accumulator independent control
CN102704525B (en) Hydraulic loop of excavator
CN103603971B (en) Multi-way valve with single oil duct and double valve elements in parallel connection and used for high-power excavator
EP1887149A3 (en) Hydraulic circuit for construction machine
CN103806498B (en) Excavator hydraulic system
CN110499799A (en) A kind of pilot valve and diverter take oil return line, loader hydraulic system and method
CN102900419A (en) Hydraulic control system for rotary expansion device of rotary drilling rig
CN207761575U (en) The auxiliary pump Confluent control system of rotary drilling rig main pump
CN104454737B (en) Sheet multiway valve hydraulic system used for mini excavator
CN109706997A (en) A kind of excavator hydraulic control system and working method
CN202644637U (en) Hydraulic circuit for excavator
CN201821715U (en) Siphon type simple gravity irrigation device
CN111910708A (en) Excavator bucket rod hydraulic system, excavator and method
CN106284352B (en) Static pile press hydraulic control system
CN209620158U (en) A kind of excavator hydraulic control system
CN105987033B (en) The more executing agency's hydraulic systems of low energy consumption and excavator
CN106640820A (en) Multipath control valve
CN208717982U (en) Excavator boom control system and excavator
CN103104005A (en) Small-sized loader hydraulic pilot control device
CN102704528A (en) Excavator hydraulic system, control method for excavator hydraulic system and excavator
CN213143188U (en) Quick-change pipeline control system and excavator
CN206034442U (en) Static pile driver hydraulic control system

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
CB02 Change of applicant information
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 266500 No. 75 East Huanghe Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: LOVOL Engineering Machinery Group Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266500 No. 75 East Huanghe Road, Huangdao District, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Applicant before: QINGDAO LOVOL ENGINEERING MACHINERY Co.,Ltd.

SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20191126