CN110497532B - Anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate and using method thereof - Google Patents
Anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate and using method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110497532B CN110497532B CN201910824132.9A CN201910824132A CN110497532B CN 110497532 B CN110497532 B CN 110497532B CN 201910824132 A CN201910824132 A CN 201910824132A CN 110497532 B CN110497532 B CN 110497532B
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- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052755 nonmetal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D1/00—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor
- B28D1/14—Working stone or stone-like materials, e.g. brick, concrete or glass, not provided for elsewhere; Machines, devices, tools therefor by boring or drilling
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28D—WORKING STONE OR STONE-LIKE MATERIALS
- B28D7/00—Accessories specially adapted for use with machines or devices of the preceding groups
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16F—SPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
- F16F15/00—Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
- F16F15/02—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
- F16F15/04—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
- F16F15/06—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
- F16F15/067—Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate and a using method thereof, wherein the installation tool comprises: the drilling machine comprises a transverse plate, a drilling machine arranged at one end of the transverse plate, a handle vertically arranged at the other end of the transverse plate, a first rectangular plate transversely arranged at the other end of the handle, a drilling depth adjusting mechanism movably arranged on the first rectangular plate, and a limiting mechanism used for limiting the movement of the drilling depth adjusting mechanism; the limiting mechanism is installed on the first rectangular plate, and the punching depth adjusting mechanism and the drilling machine are located on the same side of the handle. The rubber knocking block punching device is good in practicability, capable of adjusting the punching depth, capable of buffering a mounting tool to a certain extent after punching is finished, and convenient to replace the rubber knocking block.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of installation tools, in particular to an anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate and a using method thereof.
Background
The anchor bolt is a general term of all rear anchoring components and has a wide range. The anchor bolt is divided into a metal anchor bolt and a non-metal anchor bolt according to different raw materials. According to different anchoring mechanisms, the anchor bolts are divided into expansion type anchor bolts, hole expanding type anchor bolts, bonding type anchor bolts, concrete screws, shooting nails, concrete nails and the like. Prior to installation of the anchor, a drilling operation is required at the installation site, and upon retrieval, an installation tool is disclosed in application publication No. CN104797383A having a first part for wedging the percussive anchor and a second part capable of being mounted on the first part along an axis for drilling a bore hole for the percussive anchor. The first part has a shank for the impact-type hand-held power tool, a tappet with a striking surface and a part of a rotary coupling. The second part has a socket sleeve coaxially surrounding the ram and abutting against the impact surface of the ram, a counterpart of the rotary coupling and a drill bit permanently connected to the socket sleeve, but it is inconvenient to control the depth of the perforation and the impact surface is easily damaged and is not easily replaceable.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above problems, the invention provides an anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate and a use method thereof, and the installation tool can effectively solve the problems that the drilling depth is inconvenient to control, and an impact surface is easy to damage and is inconvenient to replace in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an anchor pre-installation tool for facilitating handling, comprising: the drilling machine comprises a transverse plate, a drilling machine arranged at one end of the transverse plate, a handle vertically arranged at the other end of the transverse plate, a first rectangular plate transversely arranged at the other end of the handle, a drilling depth adjusting mechanism movably arranged on the first rectangular plate, and a limiting mechanism used for limiting the movement of the drilling depth adjusting mechanism; the limiting mechanism is installed on the first rectangular plate, and the punching depth adjusting mechanism and the drilling machine are located on the same side of the handle.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, diaphragm and first rectangular plate are in the same one side of handle, and all transversely set up, are favorable to the handle to carry out the operation of driling, and the degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches can reflect out the drilling depth of drilling machine, solve the technical problem in the back of the body technique, improve drilling efficiency, and stop gear's setting then is favorable to the degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches to prescribe a limit to the position, and is nimble convenient, rationally ingenious in layout.
As a preferable technical scheme, the punching depth adjusting mechanism comprises a second rectangular plate, a vertical plate, an adjusting plate and a buffer mechanism, wherein a sliding groove is formed in one side, away from the handle, of the first rectangular plate, the second rectangular plate is installed in the sliding groove, the other end of the second rectangular plate is connected with the vertical plate through the buffer mechanism, and the other end of the vertical plate is connected with the adjusting plate. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the depth of punching adjustment mechanism's concrete structure can guarantee to adjust the degree of depth of punching, and the regulating plate is used for contacting with the work piece that is punched, and acts on buffer gear through the riser, then is favorable to protecting the structure of whole instrument, improves life.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the buffer mechanism includes a first heavy buffer mechanism, the first buffer mechanism includes a fixed column, a sleeve plate, and a first buffer spring, the fixed column is installed in the second rectangular plate, the sleeve plate and the first buffer spring are both sleeved on the fixed column, one end of the first buffer spring abuts against the sleeve plate, the other end of the first buffer spring abuts against the second rectangular plate, and the other side wall of the sleeve plate is connected to the vertical plate. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first heavy buffer gear plays preliminary buffering effect to the regulating plate, and first buffer spring can be the pressure spring, is favorable to the buffering, specifically can play the buffering to the lagging, because of the lagging passes through the riser and connects the regulating plate, can play buffering effect, compact structure to the regulating plate.
As a preferred technical scheme, the buffer mechanism further comprises a second buffer mechanism, the second buffer mechanism comprises a first plate, a second plate, a rotating shaft, a positioning plate and a second buffer spring, one end of the first plate is connected with the sleeve plate, the other end of the first plate is fixedly provided with a rack, the middle part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the rack is meshed with the gear, the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the second plate, the second plate is fixedly arranged on the second rectangular plate, the positioning plate is movably arranged on the second rectangular plate, one end of the second buffer spring abuts against the positioning plate, and the other end of the second buffer spring abuts against the second rectangular plate; the rotating shaft is provided with a third ball, the positioning plate is provided with a fourth ball which is used for contacting with the third ball, or the rotating shaft is provided with a cam, and the positioning plate is provided with a roller which is used for contacting with the cam. By adopting the technical scheme, the second buffer mechanism further can buffer the adjusting plate and is matched with the first buffer mechanism in a coordinated manner, so that the buffer performance is improved.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the limiting mechanism includes a fixed plate, a wedge block and a connecting plate, the fixed plate is movably mounted on a side wall of the sliding groove, one end of the fixed plate close to the sliding groove is connected to the wedge block, the second rectangular plate is provided with a wedge groove for the wedge block to be clamped, the other end of the fixed plate is connected to the connecting plate which is transversely arranged, a plurality of return springs are arranged between the connecting plate and the first rectangular plate, and an adjusting device for lifting the connecting plate is further arranged between the connecting plate and the first rectangular plate. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, stop gear's concrete structure for after the position of adjusting the second rectangular plate, fix a position, restriction and fixed, ingenious practicality to the second rectangular plate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the adjusting device includes a sliding plate, a first ball and a second ball, the sliding plate is slidably mounted on a side wall of the first rectangular plate, a baffle plate for blocking the sliding plate is further fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rectangular plate, one side of the sliding plate close to the grip is fixedly connected to the second ball, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the first ball for contacting the second ball, and a center of the second ball is lower than a center of the first ball; or, adjusting device includes cam and handle, and the cam rotates to be installed on the lateral wall of first rectangular plate, and the cam contact is in the lateral wall of even board, and handle fixed connection is in the rotation center of cam. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, adjusting device's concrete structure can make the lift of even board obtain effective control, and then makes the fixed plate go up and down to the realization is spacing and is relieved spacingly to the second rectangular plate.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a side of the connecting plate away from the fixing plate is in sliding contact with a side of the grip. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, even board and handle sliding contact are favorable to even stable removal of board, realize reliable lift.
According to a preferable technical scheme, a placing groove is formed in one side, away from a drilling machine, of the transverse plate, a rubber knocking block is placed in the placing groove, side plates are fixedly mounted on two sides of the rubber knocking block, and the side plates are mounted on the transverse plate through fasteners. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the piece is strikeed to rubber, and detachably sets up after strikeing many times, is favorable to changing, is convenient for improve whole mounting tool's life.
The use method of the anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate, which adopts any scheme, comprises the following steps:
A. adjusting the position of the limiting mechanism to enable the limiting mechanism to be separated from the limit of the punching depth adjusting mechanism, so that the position of the punching depth adjusting mechanism can be adjusted;
B. when adjusting the required degree of depth position with the degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches, remove the exogenic action to stop gear, make stop gear restrict the degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches once more, when punching with the drilling machine, the degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches contacts the work piece of treating the punching, and the operator can stop punching. By adopting the technical scheme, the operation is simple and convenient, the punching depth is effectively controlled, and an operator can punch to the preset depth.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, in the step a, the adjusting device is operated to lift the connecting plate in the limiting mechanism, so as to drive the fixing plate to lift, so that the wedge block is separated from the clamping fit of the wedge-shaped groove, and then the position of the second rectangular plate of the drilling depth adjusting mechanism can be adjusted, so that the position of the adjusting plate can be adjusted;
in the step B, the acting force on the adjusting device is removed, the connecting plate descends due to the action of the reset spring, the wedge block is clamped in the wedge groove again, the position of the second rectangular plate can be fixed, and when an adjusting plate of the punching depth adjusting mechanism contacts a workpiece to be punched, the first buffer mechanism and the second buffer mechanism play a role in buffering the opposite plate, so that the adjusting plate plays a role in buffering. Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, buffer gear's effect is favorable to improving the life of regulating plate, and whole instrument is convenient to use, is favorable to promoting.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the punching depth is reliably monitored through the coordination action of the punching depth adjusting mechanism and the limiting mechanism, specifically, the punching depth adjusting mechanism moves along with the drilling machine and is positioned at the same side of the handle, after drilling, the distance between the punching depth adjusting mechanism and a workpiece reflects the punching depth to a certain extent, and the anchor bolts with different depths are conveniently controlled in a reasonable depth manner;
(2) when the drilling is nearly finished, the workpiece to be drilled is contacted with the drilling depth adjusting mechanism, and the buffer mechanism plays a certain buffer role, so that the service life of the mounting tool is prolonged;
(3) when the rubber knocking block needs to be replaced, the bolt is rotated to be separated from the bolt groove, and then a new rubber knocking block is replaced, so that the operation is simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an anchor bolt pre-installation tool of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of portion A of an anchor pre-installation tool for ease of operation in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of portion B of an anchor pre-installation tool for ease of operation in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of portion C of the anchor pre-installation tool of the present invention for ease of handling;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a portion D of an anchor pre-installation tool for easy operation according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-transverse plate, 2-mounting groove, 3-drilling machine, 4-drill bit, 5-handle, 6-first rectangular plate, 7-sliding groove, 8-second rectangular plate, 9-fixing hole, 10-fixing plate, 11-wedge block, 12-wedge groove, 13-connecting plate, 14-first ball, 15-sliding plate, 16-second ball, 17-baffle plate, 18-mounting cavity, 19-vertical hole, 20-vertical plate, 21-adjusting plate, 22-fixing column, 23-sleeve plate, 24-first buffer spring, 25-first plate, 26-second plate, 27-third plate, 28-rotating groove, 29-rotating shaft, 30-gear, 31-rack, 32-third ball, 33-positioning groove, 34-a positioning plate, 35-a fourth ball, 36-a second buffer spring, 37-a placing groove, 38-a rubber knocking block, 39-a side plate, 40-a bolt hole, 41-a bolt and 42-a bolt groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution:
an anchor pre-installation tool for easy operation, see fig. 1, comprising: transverse plate 1, mounting groove 2 has been seted up to one side of transverse plate 1, fixed mounting has drilling machine 3 in mounting groove 2, screw thread installation or clamp have drill bit 4 on the output shaft of drilling machine 3, the welding of bottom one side of transverse plate 1 has handle 5, handle 5 has first rectangular plate 6 near the welding of one side bottom of drill bit 4, spout 7 has been seted up to one side that handle 5 was kept away from to first rectangular plate 6, slidable mounting has second rectangular plate 8 in the spout 7, please refer to fig. 2, fixed orifices 9 have been seted up on the top inner wall of spout 7, slidable mounting has fixed plate 10 in the fixed orifices 9, the welding of the bottom of fixed plate 10 has three wedge 11, a plurality of wedge 12 have been seted up at the top of second rectangular plate 8, wedge 11 and corresponding wedge 12 are mutually, fixed plate 10 is close to one side top welding of handle 5 and has link plate 13, the welding of the bottom of link plate 13 has first ball 14, it has a plurality of reset spring to weld between the bottom of. Referring to fig. 3, a sliding plate 15 is slidably mounted on the top of the first rectangular plate 6, a second ball 16 is welded on one side of the sliding plate 15 close to the handle 5, the second ball 16 contacts with the first ball 14, and a baffle 17 is welded on the top of the first rectangular plate 6; baffle 17 contacts with sliding plate 15, be equipped with installation cavity 18 on the second rectangular plate 8, installation cavity 18 has been kept away from and has been seted up on one side inner wall of first rectangular plate 6 and has been found hole 19, it has riser 20 to found sliding mounting in hole 19, riser 20 extends to and has been welded the regulating plate 21 to found the outer one side welding in hole 19, the welding has two fixed columns 22 on the inner wall of installation cavity 18, the outside slip cover of two fixed columns 22 is equipped with same lagging 23, the welding has a plurality of first buffer spring 24 between one side of lagging 23 and one side inner wall of installation cavity 18, the outside of corresponding fixed column 22 is located to first buffer spring 24 cover, one side that first buffer spring 24 was kept away from to lagging 23 welds mutually with riser 20.
Referring to fig. 4, a first plate 25 is welded on one side of the sleeve plate 23 away from the vertical plate 20, two second plates 26 are welded on the inner wall of one side of the mounting cavity 18 close to the handle 5, the same third plate 27 is welded on the same side of the two second plates 26, one side of the first plate 25 penetrates through the third plate 27, rotating grooves 28 are formed on the sides of the two second plates 26 close to each other, the same rotating shaft 29 is rotatably mounted in the two rotating grooves 28, a gear 30 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating shaft 29, a rack 31 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first plate 25 close to the rotating shaft 29, the gear 30 is engaged with the rack 31, two third balls 32 are welded on the outer side of the rotating shaft 29, two positioning grooves 33 are formed on the inner wall of one side of the mounting cavity 18 close to the handle 5, a positioning plate 34 is slidably mounted in the positioning grooves 33, a fourth ball 35 is welded on one side of, a plurality of second buffer springs 36 are welded between one side of the positioning plate 34 and the inner wall of the corresponding positioning groove 33 far away from the opening of the positioning groove 33, a placing groove 37 is formed in the other side of the transverse plate 1, referring to fig. 5, a rubber knocking block 38 is placed in the placing groove 37, side plates 39 are fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the rubber knocking block 38, bolt holes 40 are formed in the side plates 39, bolts 41 are connected with the bolt holes 40 in an inner threaded manner, two bolt grooves 42 are formed in the other side of the transverse plate 1, the bolts 41 are fixed with the corresponding bolt grooves 42 through bolts, the number of the reset springs is ten to twelve, the ten to twelve reset springs are located on the same horizontal axis, a sliding block is mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft 29 located inside the rotating groove 28, an annular sliding rail is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating groove 28 and is in sliding contact with the annular sliding rail, the, and three to five second buffer springs 36 located in the same positioning groove 33 are located on the same vertical axis, the top and the bottom of the sleeve plate 23 are in sliding contact with the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the mounting cavity 18 respectively, and one side of the connecting plate 13 away from the fixing plate 10 is in sliding contact with one side of the grip 5.
The invention discloses a transverse plate 1, a mounting groove 2, a drilling machine 3, a drill bit 4, a handle 5, a first rectangular plate 6, a sliding groove 7, a second rectangular plate 8, a fixing hole 9, a fixing plate 10, a wedge block 11, a wedge groove 12, a connecting plate 13, a first ball 14, a sliding plate 15, a second ball 16, a baffle plate 17, a mounting cavity 18, a vertical hole 19, a vertical plate 20, an adjusting plate 21, a fixing column 22, a sleeve plate 23, a first buffer spring 24, a first plate 25, a second plate 26, a third plate 27, a rotating groove 28, a rotating shaft 29, a gear 30, a rack 31, a third ball 32, a positioning groove 33, a positioning plate 34, a fourth ball 35, a second buffer spring 36, a placing groove 37, a rubber knocking block 38, a side plate 39, a bolt hole 40, a bolt 41, a bolt groove 42 and the like which are matched and function. The punching depth adjusting mechanism comprises a second rectangular plate 8, a vertical plate 20, an adjusting plate 21 and a buffer mechanism, wherein the buffer mechanism comprises a first double buffer mechanism and a second double buffer mechanism, the first buffer mechanism comprises a fixed column 22, a sleeve plate 23 and a first buffer spring 24, and the second double buffer mechanism comprises a first plate 25, a second plate 26, a rotating shaft 29, a positioning plate 34 and a second buffer spring 36; the limiting mechanism comprises a fixing plate 10, a wedge block 11 and a connecting plate 13; the adjustment means comprises a sliding plate 15, a first ball 14 and a second ball 16, and in other embodiments the adjustment means comprises a cam and a handle.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
in the use, install the switch on the handle 5, switch and drilling machine 3 electric connection, when needing to punch, handheld handle 5 starts drilling machine 3 through push switch, and drilling machine 3 drives drill bit 4 and rotates, can begin to drill. When the punching depth needs to be set, firstly, the sliding plate 15 is pushed, so that the sliding plate 15 slides on the top of the first rectangular plate 6, the sliding plate 15 drives the second ball 16 to move, the second ball 16 extrudes the first ball 14, the first ball 14 drives the connecting plate 13 to move, the connecting plate 13 stretches the return spring, the connecting plate 13 drives the fixing plate 10 to move, so that the fixing plate 10 slides on the inner wall of the fixing hole 9, the fixing plate 10 drives the wedge block 11 to move, so that the wedge block 11 is separated from the wedge-shaped groove 12, then the second rectangular plate 8 is pushed and pulled, the second rectangular plate 8 drives the adjusting plate 21 to move through the vertical plate 20, the punching depth is adjusted by changing the distance between the adjusting plate 21 and the part to be drilled, then the sliding plate 15 is released, the return spring enables the connecting plate 13 to move due to the self elasticity, so that the wedge block 11 is clamped into the wedge-shaped groove 12 again, the position of the adjustment plate 21 is fixed.
Drilling is close when ending, the work piece of waiting to punch contacts with regulating plate 21, it removes to drive riser 20, riser 20 drives lagging 23 and removes, lagging 23 extrudes first buffer spring 24, first buffer spring 24 tentatively cushions the mounting tool, lagging 23 drives first board 25 and removes, rack 31 on the first board 25 meshes with the gear 30 in the pivot 29 mutually, it rotates to drive pivot 29, pivot 29 drives third ball 32 and rotates, third ball 32 extrudes fourth ball 35, thereby it removes to drive limiting plate 34, limiting plate 34 extrudes second buffer spring 36, further cushion the mounting tool.
In the punching process, when the knocking function is needed when sundries outside the hole are met, the drilling machine is stopped, the handle 5 is held by hand, and the rubber knocking block 38 is used for knocking. When the rubber knocking block 38 needs to be replaced, the bolt 41 is rotated to enable the bolt 41 to be separated from the bolt groove 42, and then a new rubber knocking block 38 is replaced, so that the operation is simple;
after the punching is finished, the punching operation of the anchor bolt pre-installation is also finished.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An anchor pre-installation tool for facilitating handling, comprising: the drilling machine comprises a transverse plate (1), a drilling machine (3) arranged at one end of the transverse plate (1), a handle (5) vertically arranged at the other end of the transverse plate (1), a first rectangular plate (6) transversely arranged at the other end of the handle (5), a drilling depth adjusting mechanism movably arranged on the first rectangular plate (6), and a limiting mechanism used for limiting the movement of the drilling depth adjusting mechanism; the limiting mechanism is arranged on the first rectangular plate (6), and the punching depth adjusting mechanism and the drilling machine (3) are positioned on the same side of the handle (5); the punching depth adjusting mechanism comprises a second rectangular plate (8), a vertical plate (20), an adjusting plate (21) and a buffer mechanism, a sliding groove (7) is formed in one side, away from the handle (5), of the first rectangular plate (6), the second rectangular plate (8) is installed in the sliding groove (7), the other end of the second rectangular plate (8) is connected with the vertical plate (20) through the buffer mechanism, and the other end of the vertical plate (20) is connected with the adjusting plate (21);
the buffer mechanism comprises a first heavy buffer mechanism, the first heavy buffer mechanism comprises a fixed column (22), a sleeve plate (23) and a first buffer spring (24), the fixed column (22) is installed in the second rectangular plate (8), the sleeve plate (23) and the first buffer spring (24) are sleeved on the fixed column (22), one end of the first buffer spring (24) abuts against one side wall of the sleeve plate (23), the other end of the first buffer spring abuts against the second rectangular plate (8), and the other side wall of the sleeve plate (23) is connected with the vertical plate (20);
stop gear includes fixed plate (10), wedge (11) and links board (13), fixed plate (10) movable mounting is on the lateral wall of spout (7), the one end that fixed plate (10) are close to spout (7) is connected wedge (11), set up wedge groove (12) that supply wedge (11) card to join in marriage on second rectangular plate (8), the other end of fixed plate (10) is connected and is transversely set up link board (13), link and be provided with a plurality of reset spring between board (13) and first rectangular plate (6), link still be provided with between board (13) and first rectangular plate (6) and be used for making the adjusting device who links board (13) lift.
2. An anchor pre-installation tool for facilitating handling as set forth in claim 1,
the buffer mechanism further comprises a second buffer mechanism, the second buffer mechanism comprises a first plate (25), a second plate (26), a rotating shaft (29), a positioning plate (34) and a second buffer spring (36), one end of the first plate (25) is connected with a sleeve plate (23), the other end of the first plate (25) is fixedly provided with a rack (31), the middle of the rotating shaft (29) is fixedly connected with a gear (30), the rack (31) is meshed with the gear (30), the rotating shaft (29) is rotatably arranged on the second plate (26), the second plate (26) is fixedly arranged on the second rectangular plate (8), the positioning plate (34) is movably arranged on the second rectangular plate (8), one end of the second buffer spring (36) is abutted against the positioning plate (34), and the other end of the second buffer spring is abutted against the second rectangular plate (8); install third ball (32) on pivot (29), install on locating plate (34) and be used for fourth ball (35) with the third ball contact, perhaps, install the cam on pivot (29), install the gyro wheel that is used for with the cam contact on locating plate (34).
3. The anchor bolt preinstallation tool convenient to operate according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises a sliding plate (15), a first ball (14) and a second ball (16), the sliding plate (15) is slidably installed on the side wall of the first rectangular plate (6), a baffle plate (17) used for blocking the sliding plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rectangular plate (6), the second ball (16) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the handle (5), of the sliding plate (15), the first ball (14) used for being in contact with the second ball (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (13), and the center of the second ball (16) is lower than that of the first ball (14); or, the adjusting device comprises a cam and a handle, the cam is rotatably arranged on the side wall of the first rectangular plate (6), the cam is in contact with the side wall of the connecting plate (13), and the handle is fixedly connected to the rotating center of the cam.
4. Anchor bolt preinstallation tool in order to facilitate handling according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that the side of the web (13) remote from the fastening plate (10) is in sliding contact with the side of the grip (5).
5. The anchor bolt preinstallation tool convenient to operate according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a placing groove (37) is formed in one side, away from the drilling machine (3), of the transverse plate (1), a rubber knocking block (38) is placed in the placing groove (37), side plates (39) are fixedly installed on two sides of the rubber knocking block (38), and the side plates (39) are installed on the transverse plate (1) through fasteners.
6. A method of using a portable anchor pre-installation tool, using the portable anchor pre-installation tool of claim 1, comprising the steps of:
A. adjusting the position of the limiting mechanism to enable the limiting mechanism to be separated from the limit of the punching depth adjusting mechanism, so that the position of the punching depth adjusting mechanism can be adjusted;
B. when adjusting the required degree of depth position with the degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches, remove the exogenic action to stop gear, make stop gear restrict the degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches once more, when punching with drilling machine (3), the degree of depth adjustment mechanism that punches contacts the work piece of treating the punching, and the operator can stop punching.
7. The use method of the anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate according to claim 6, wherein the punching depth adjusting mechanism of the anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate comprises a second rectangular plate (8), a vertical plate (20), an adjusting plate (21) and a buffer mechanism, one side, away from the handle (5), of the first rectangular plate (6) is provided with a sliding groove (7), the second rectangular plate (8) is installed in the sliding groove (7), the other end of the second rectangular plate (8) is connected with the vertical plate (20) through the buffer mechanism, and the other end of the vertical plate (20) is connected with the adjusting plate (21); the buffer mechanism comprises a first heavy buffer mechanism and a second heavy buffer mechanism; the limiting mechanism comprises a fixing plate (10), a wedge block (11) and a connecting plate (13), the fixing plate (10) is movably mounted on the side wall of the sliding groove (7), one end, close to the sliding groove (7), of the fixing plate (10) is connected with the wedge block (11), a wedge groove (12) for clamping and matching the wedge block (11) is formed in the second rectangular plate (8), the other end of the fixing plate (10) is connected with the connecting plate (13) which is transversely arranged, a plurality of reset springs are arranged between the connecting plate (13) and the first rectangular plate (6), and an adjusting device for enabling the connecting plate (13) to ascend and descend is further arranged between the connecting plate (13) and the first rectangular plate (6); it is characterized in that the preparation method is characterized in that,
in the step A, operating the adjusting device to lift the connecting plate (13) in the limiting mechanism to drive the fixing plate (10) to lift, so that the wedge-shaped block (11) is separated from the clamping fit of the wedge-shaped groove (12), and then adjusting the position of the second rectangular plate (8) of the drilling depth adjusting mechanism, and further adjusting the position of the adjusting plate (21);
in the step B, the acting force on the adjusting device is removed, the connecting plate (13) descends due to the action of the return spring, the wedge-shaped block (11) is clamped in the wedge-shaped groove (12) again, the position of the second rectangular plate (8) is fixed, and when an adjusting plate (21) of the punching depth adjusting mechanism contacts a workpiece to be punched, the first and second re-buffering mechanisms play a role in buffering the vertical plate (20), so that the adjusting plate (21) is buffered.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201910824132.9A CN110497532B (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate and using method thereof |
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| CN201910824132.9A CN110497532B (en) | 2019-09-02 | 2019-09-02 | Anchor bolt pre-installation tool convenient to operate and using method thereof |
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| CN110497532B true CN110497532B (en) | 2021-01-12 |
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| CN202910341U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-05-01 | 王烨 | Silent electric drill |
| JP2017164889A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-09-21 | ザ・ボーイング・カンパニーＴｈｅ Ｂｏｅｉｎｇ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | Countersink machining apparatus and method related to countersink machining apparatus |
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| WO2011123703A1 (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2011-10-06 | Smart Medical Devices, Inc. | Depth controllable and measurable medical driver devices |
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| CN202910341U (en) * | 2012-11-26 | 2013-05-01 | 王烨 | Silent electric drill |
| JP2017164889A (en) * | 2016-01-29 | 2017-09-21 | ザ・ボーイング・カンパニーＴｈｅ Ｂｏｅｉｎｇ Ｃｏｍｐａｎｙ | Countersink machining apparatus and method related to countersink machining apparatus |
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Effective date of registration: 20230913 Address after: No. 202-116, 2nd Floor, Building 18, Zone 17, No. 188 South Fourth Ring West Road, Fengtai District, Beijing, 100071 Patentee after: Mankate science and Technology (Beijing) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 318020 Room 501, unit 2, building 9, Yingchun community, Xicheng street, Huangyan District, Taizhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Yang Jiayi |