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CN110487743A - Plant information detection method, device and terminal device - Google Patents

Plant information detection method, device and terminal device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110487743A
CN110487743A CN201910767266.1A CN201910767266A CN110487743A CN 110487743 A CN110487743 A CN 110487743A CN 201910767266 A CN201910767266 A CN 201910767266A CN 110487743 A CN110487743 A CN 110487743A
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information
measuring plants
backward energy
plant
plants
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张海平
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Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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Oppo Chongqing Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/17Systems in which incident light is modified in accordance with the properties of the material investigated
    • G01N21/25Colour; Spectral properties, i.e. comparison of effect of material on the light at two or more different wavelengths or wavelength bands
    • G01N21/31Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry
    • G01N21/35Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light
    • G01N21/3563Investigating relative effect of material at wavelengths characteristic of specific elements or molecules, e.g. atomic absorption spectrometry using infrared light for analysing solids; Preparation of samples therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F18/00Pattern recognition
    • G06F18/20Analysing
    • G06F18/24Classification techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06VIMAGE OR VIDEO RECOGNITION OR UNDERSTANDING
    • G06V20/00Scenes; Scene-specific elements
    • G06V20/10Terrestrial scenes

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Abstract

The application is suitable for technical field of data processing, provides plant information detection method, device and terminal device, which comprises obtains the information to measuring plants;Obtain the first backward energy information to measuring plants;Inquire the corresponding backward energy set of the information, the backward energy set are as follows: the set of possessed backward energy information when the corresponding plant of the predetermined information is sick and/or has pest;If there is backward energy information identical with the first backward energy information of acquisition in the backward energy set, output is described, and to measuring plants, there are sick and/or have the information of pest.By the above method, the speed for determining and whether there is problem to measuring plants can be improved.

Description

Plant information detection method, device and terminal device
Technical field
The application belongs to technical field of data processing more particularly to plant information detection method, device, terminal device and meter Calculation machine readable storage medium storing program for executing.
Background technique
Currently, user is usually indoors or outdoor breeding plant, to purify air.In the breeding process, plant is likely to The problem of meeting with pest and disease damage.
In the prior art, when the plant of cultivation meets with pest and disease damage problem, user may be by consulting reference materials or by plant Be sent to appointed place, just can determine that plant there are the problem of.But it either consults reference materials or transports plant to require to expend largely Time.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide the new method of one kind is to solve the above technical problems.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides plant information detection method, device, terminal device and computer readable storage medium, It can quickly determine plant with the presence or absence of pest and disease damage.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides a kind of plant information detection method, comprising:
Obtain the information to measuring plants;
Obtain the first backward energy information to measuring plants;
Inquire the corresponding backward energy set of the information, the backward energy set are as follows: predetermined described The set of possessed backward energy information when the corresponding plant of information is sick and/or has pest;
If there is backward energy information identical with the first backward energy information of acquisition in the backward energy set, Output is described, and to measuring plants, there are sick and/or have the information of pest.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of plant information detection device, comprising:
Information unit, for obtaining the information to measuring plants;
First backward energy information acquisition unit, for obtaining the first backward energy information to measuring plants;
Backward energy collection query unit, for inquiring the corresponding backward energy set of the information, the echo Energy aggregation are as follows: possessed backward energy when the corresponding plant of the predetermined information is sick and/or has pest The set of information;
Information output unit, if identical as the first backward energy information of acquisition for existing in the backward energy set Backward energy information, then described to measuring plants, there are sick and/or have the information of pest for output.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of terminal device, including memory, processor and are stored in institute The computer program that can be run in memory and on the processor is stated, the processor executes real when the computer program Now such as the described in any item methods of above-mentioned first aspect.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable storage Media storage has computer program, and such as first aspect described in any item sides are realized when the computer program is executed by processor Method.
Existing beneficial effect is the embodiment of the present application compared with prior art: due to need to only obtain first to measuring plants Backward energy information and information, can be determined according to the comparison result of the first backward energy information and backward energy set to Measuring plants whether there is sick and/or have pest, and the first backward energy information and information can be obtained quickly, Therefore, scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application can be improved the speed for determining and whether there is pest and disease damage problem to measuring plants.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some of the application Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be attached according to these Figure obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that one embodiment of the application provides the structural schematic diagram for the mobile phone that plant information detection method is suitable for;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram for the plant information detection method that one embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 3 is the mobile phone schematic diagram with molecule sensor and camera that one embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the plant information detection device that one embodiment of the application provides;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram for the terminal device that one embodiment of the application provides.
Specific embodiment
In being described below, for illustration and not for limitation, the tool of such as particular system structure, technology etc is proposed Body details, so as to provide a thorough understanding of the present application embodiment.However, it will be clear to one skilled in the art that there is no these specific The application also may be implemented in the other embodiments of details.In other situations, it omits to well-known system, device, electricity The detailed description of road and method, so as not to obscure the description of the present application with unnecessary details.
It should be appreciated that working as in present specification and the appended claims in use, term " includes " instruction is retouched State the presence of feature, entirety, step, operation, element and/or component, but be not precluded one or more of the other feature, entirety, Step, operation, the presence or addition of element, component and/or its set.
It is also understood that referring in present specification to term "and/or" used in the appended claims related Join any combination and all possible combinations of one or more of item listed, and including these combinations.
As present specification and it is used in the attached claims, term " if " can be according to upper and lower Text be interpreted " when ... when " or " once " or " in response to determination " or " in response to detecting ".Similarly, phrase is " if really It is fixed " or " if detecting [described condition or event] " can be interpreted to mean according to context " once it is determined that " or " ring Should be in determination " or " once detecting [described condition or event] " or " in response to detecting [described condition or event] ".
The reference " one embodiment " described in the specification of the present application or " some embodiments " etc. mean in the application One or more embodiments in include in conjunction with the embodiment description special characteristic, structure or feature.As a result, in this specification In difference occur sentence " in one embodiment ", " in some embodiments ", " in some other embodiment ", " in other embodiments " etc. uninevitable all referring to identical embodiment, mean " one or more but be not In addition all embodiments " are only otherwise especially emphasized.The terms "include", "comprise", " having " and their change Shape can mean that " including but not limited to ", only otherwise in addition especially emphasize.
Plant information detection method provided by the embodiments of the present application can be applied to mobile phone, tablet computer, wearable device, Mobile unit, augmented reality (augmented reality, AR)/virtual reality (virtual reality, VR) equipment, notes This computer, Ultra-Mobile PC (ultra-mobile personal computer, UMPC), net book, a number On the terminal devices such as word assistant (personal digital assistant, PDA), tool of the embodiment of the present application to terminal device Body type is not intended to be limited in any.
Non-limiting as example, when the terminal device is wearable device, which, which can also be, is answered The general name that intelligentized design is carried out to daily wearing with wearable technology, develops the equipment that can be dressed, as glasses, gloves, Wrist-watch, dress ornament and shoes etc..Wearable device is directly worn, or be integrated into user clothes or accessory one kind it is portable Formula equipment.Wearable device is not only a kind of hardware device, even more by software support and data interaction, cloud interaction come Realize powerful function.Broad sense wearable intelligent equipment includes that function is complete, size is big, can not depend on smart phone realize it is complete or The function of person part, such as smartwatch or intelligent glasses, and only it is absorbed in certain a kind of application function, it needs and other equipment As smart phone is used cooperatively, such as Intelligent bracelet, the intelligent jewellery of all kinds of carry out sign monitorings.
By taking the terminal device is mobile phone as an example.Shown in fig. 1 tied with the part of mobile phone provided by the embodiments of the present application The block diagram of structure.With reference to Fig. 1, mobile phone includes: radio frequency (Radio Frequency, RF) circuit 110, memory 120, input unit 130, display unit 140, sensor 150, voicefrequency circuit 160, Wireless Fidelity (wireless fidelity, WiFi) module 170, the components such as processor 180 and power supply 190.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that handset structure shown in Fig. 1 is simultaneously The restriction to mobile phone is not constituted, may include perhaps combining certain components or different than illustrating more or fewer components Component layout.
It is specifically introduced below with reference to each component parts of the Fig. 1 to mobile phone:
RF circuit 110 can be used for receiving and sending messages or communication process in, signal sends and receivees, particularly, by base station After downlink information receives, handled to processor 180;In addition, the data for designing uplink are sent to base station.In general, RF circuit packet Include but be not limited to antenna, at least one amplifier, transceiver, coupler, low-noise amplifier (Low Noise Amplifier, LNA), duplexer etc..In addition, RF circuit 110 can also be communicated with network and other equipment by wireless communication. Any communication standard or agreement, including but not limited to global system for mobile communications (Global can be used in above-mentioned wireless communication System of Mobile communication, GSM), general packet radio service (General Packet Radio Service, GPRS), CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, CDMA), wideband code division multiple access (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access, WCDMA), long term evolution (Long Term Evolution, LTE)), Email, short message service (Short Messaging Service, SMS) etc..
Memory 120 can be used for storing software program and module, and processor 180 is stored in memory 120 by operation Software program and module, thereby executing the various function application and data processing of mobile phone.Memory 120 can mainly include Storing program area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can application journey needed for storage program area, at least one function Sequence (such as sound-playing function, image player function etc.) etc.;Storage data area can be stored to be created according to using for mobile phone Data (such as audio data, phone directory etc.) etc..It, can be in addition, memory 120 may include high-speed random access memory Including nonvolatile memory, for example, at least a disk memory, flush memory device or other volatile solid-states Part.
Input unit 130 can be used for receiving the number or character information of input, and generate the user setting with mobile phone 100 And the related key signals input of function control.Specifically, input unit 130 may include touch panel 131 and other inputs Equipment 132.Touch panel 131, also referred to as touch screen, collecting the touch operation of user on it or nearby, (for example user makes With the operation of any suitable object or attachment such as finger, stylus on touch panel 131 or near touch panel 131), and Corresponding attachment device is driven according to preset formula.Optionally, touch panel 131 may include touch detecting apparatus and touching Touch two parts of controller.Wherein, the touch orientation of touch detecting apparatus detection user, and detect touch operation bring letter Number, transmit a signal to touch controller;Touch controller receives touch information from touch detecting apparatus, and is converted into Contact coordinate, then give processor 180, and order that processor 180 is sent can be received and executed.Furthermore, it is possible to using The multiple types such as resistance-type, condenser type, infrared ray and surface acoustic wave realize touch panel 131.It is defeated in addition to touch panel 131 Entering unit 130 can also include other input equipments 132.Specifically, other input equipments 132 can include but is not limited to physics One of keyboard, function key (such as volume control button, switch key etc.), trace ball, mouse, operating stick etc. are a variety of.
Display unit 140 can be used for showing information input by user or be supplied to user information and mobile phone it is various Menu.Display unit 140 may include display panel 141, optionally, can use liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), the forms such as Organic Light Emitting Diode (Organic Light-Emitting Diode, OLED) it is aobvious to configure Show panel 141.Further, touch panel 131 can cover display panel 141, when touch panel 131 detect it is on it or attached After close touch operation, processor 180 is sent to determine the type of touch event, is followed by subsequent processing device 180 according to touch event Type corresponding visual output is provided on display panel 141.Although in Fig. 1, touch panel 131 and display panel 141 It is that the input and input function of mobile phone are realized as two independent components, but in some embodiments it is possible to by touch-control Panel 131 and display panel 141 are integrated and that realizes mobile phone output and input function.
Mobile phone 100 may also include at least one sensor 150, such as optical sensor, motion sensor and other sensings Device.Specifically, optical sensor may include ambient light sensor and proximity sensor, wherein ambient light sensor can be according to environment The light and shade of light adjusts the brightness of display panel 141, and proximity sensor can close display panel when mobile phone is moved in one's ear 141 and/or backlight.As a kind of motion sensor, accelerometer sensor can detect in all directions (generally three axis) and add The size of speed can detect that size and the direction of gravity when static, can be used to identify application (such as the horizontal/vertical screen of mobile phone posture Switching, dependent game, magnetometer pose calibrating), Vibration identification correlation function (such as pedometer, tap) etc.;Also as mobile phone The other sensors such as configurable gyroscope, barometer, hygrometer, thermometer, infrared sensor, details are not described herein.
Voicefrequency circuit 160, loudspeaker 161, microphone 162 can provide the audio interface between user and mobile phone.Audio-frequency electric Electric signal after the audio data received conversion can be transferred to loudspeaker 161, be converted to sound by loudspeaker 161 by road 160 Signal output;On the other hand, the voice signal of collection is converted to electric signal by microphone 162, is turned after being received by voicefrequency circuit 160 It is changed to audio data, then by after the processing of audio data output processor 180, such as another mobile phone is sent to through RF circuit 110, Or audio data is exported to memory 120 to be further processed.
WiFi belongs to short range wireless transmission technology, and mobile phone can help user's transceiver electronics postal by WiFi module 170 Part, browsing webpage and access streaming video etc., it provides wireless broadband internet access for user.Although Fig. 1 is shown WiFi module 170, but it is understood that, and it is not belonging to must be configured into for mobile phone 100, it is can according to need completely not Change in the range of the essence of invention and omits.
Processor 180 is the control centre of mobile phone, using the various pieces of various interfaces and connection whole mobile phone, is led to It crosses operation or executes the software program and/or module being stored in memory 120, and call and be stored in memory 120 Data execute the various functions and processing data of mobile phone, to carry out integral monitoring to mobile phone.Optionally, processor 180 can wrap Include one or more processing units;Preferably, processor 180 can integrate application processor and modem processor, wherein answer With the main processing operation system of processor, user interface and application program etc., modem processor mainly handles wireless communication. It is understood that above-mentioned modem processor can not also be integrated into processor 180.
Mobile phone 100 further includes the power supply 190 (such as battery) powered to all parts, it is preferred that power supply can pass through electricity Management system and processor 180 are logically contiguous, to realize management charging, electric discharge and power consumption by power-supply management system The functions such as management.
Although being not shown, mobile phone 100 can also include camera.Optionally, camera can in the upper position of mobile phone 100 Think preposition, or postposition, the embodiment of the present application is not construed as limiting this.
Optionally, mobile phone 100 may include single camera, dual camera or three cameras etc., and the embodiment of the present application is to this It is not construed as limiting.
For example, mobile phone 100 may include three cameras, wherein one for main camera, one be wide-angle camera, one A is focal length camera.
Optionally, when mobile phone 100 includes multiple cameras, this multiple camera can be all after preposition or wholes It sets or a part of preposition, another part postposition, the embodiment of the present application is not construed as limiting this.
In addition, mobile phone 100 can also be including bluetooth module etc., and details are not described herein although being not shown.
Fig. 2 shows a kind of flow chart of plant information detection method provided by the embodiments of the present application, plant information inspections Survey method can be applied in terminal device, and details are as follows:
Step S21 obtains the information to measuring plants;
Wherein, information is specific to " category " of plant, i.e., from " type " to " section " is again to " category ".Such as type is " naked Sub- plant door ", section below can be subdivided into " Taxodiaceae ", " Cupressaceae " and " Pinaceae " etc., and " Pinaceae " is subdivided into " gold below Money Pinus ", " Chamaecyparis Space " and " Platycladus " etc..
In the present embodiment, the information to measuring plants can input to obtain or identify that the image to measuring plants is obtained by user It arrives.For example, opening and being mounted on terminal device (such as mobile phone) for detecting plant if user wishes to detect plant APP, and the information to measuring plants is inputted in the information input interface of the APP, in this way, the APP of terminal device will be obtained Take the information to measuring plants.
Step S22 obtains the first backward energy information to measuring plants;
In the present embodiment, in advance in installing terminal equipment molecule sensor, then pass through molecule sensor acquisition plant to be measured First backward energy information of object.The molecule sensor has infrared transmitter, for emitting infrared spectroscopy, and has and is used for The receiver of reflected infrared spectroscopy is received, which can be filter arrays or lens array.
Wherein, the first backward energy information refer to molecule sensor to measuring plants emit infrared spectroscopy and then to The waveform diagram formed with frequency and amplitude obtained in measuring plants, the first backward energy information are that plant performance to be measured goes out Backward energy when ill.
In some embodiments, in order to can also obtain this when the information of measuring plants to measuring plants getting The first backward energy information, then molecule sensor is mounted near camera.As shown in figure 3, in Fig. 3, terminal device For mobile phone, which is mounted with that 2 cameras 31, molecule sensor 32 are mounted between 2 cameras.In a practical situation, The mobile phone can also only install 1 camera, or the number for the camera having is greater than 2, is not construed as limiting herein.In addition, In When mobile phone is mounted with 2 cameras, which may be mounted at the left side of left camera, also may be mounted at right camera shooting The right of head, is not construed as limiting herein.
Step S23 inquires the corresponding backward energy set of the information, the backward energy set are as follows: in advance really The set of possessed backward energy information when the fixed corresponding plant of the information is sick and/or has pest;
In the present embodiment, if in the database in advance by information storage corresponding with backward energy set, it can basis Information inquires corresponding backward energy set from database.
Wherein, backward energy set determines in the following manner: obtaining plant that is sick and/or having pest in advance, then really This is sick calmly and/or has backward energy information corresponding to the plant of pest.Specifically, in order to which the backward energy for improving acquisition is believed The accuracy of breath, at least two backward energy information when obtaining same plant with same pest, then calculate this at least 2 The mean value of a backward energy information, corresponding backward energy is believed when using the mean value of calculating as this kind of plant and having this kind of pest Breath.Further, in order to improve acquisition backward energy information generalization, then a range is determined according to the mean value of calculating, and Corresponding backward energy information when all regarding the backward energy within the scope of this as this kind of plant and there is this kind of pest.
Step S24, if there is echo energy identical with the first backward energy information of acquisition in the backward energy set Information is measured, then described there are sick and/or have the information of pest to measuring plants for output.
In the present embodiment, if from some backward energy in the backward energy and backward energy set obtained to measuring plants It is identical, then show that this waits for that measuring plants are sick plants, and/or, show that this waits for that measuring plants are the plants for having pest, at this point, defeated Corresponding information out, for example, the display screen display in terminal device should such as have chrysanthemum to measuring plants there are sick information The information of leaf disease if there are also pests to measuring plants, equally shows the information for waiting for measuring plants there are also pest certainly, such as exists The information etc. of aphid.
It in the embodiment of the present application, obtains after the information of measuring plants and the first backward energy information, then inquires described The corresponding backward energy set of information, if there is the first backward energy information phase with acquisition in the backward energy set With backward energy information, then described to measuring plants, there are sick and/or have the information of pest for output.It is to be measured due to need to only obtain The the first backward energy information and information of plant, can be according to the first backward energy information compared with backward energy set As a result determine whether there is sick and/or has pest to measuring plants, and the first backward energy information and information can It quickly obtains, therefore, scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application can be improved the speed for determining and whether there is problem to measuring plants.
Since same plant is when growing vigorous withered with growth, the ratio regular meeting of each compound of its own is deposited It is distinguishing, therefore, in order to just obtain the health data to measuring plants before plant performance to be measured goes out morbid state, then in some implementations In example, if backward energy information identical with the first backward energy information of acquisition is not present in the backward energy set, The plant information detection method further include:
A1, emit infrared spectroscopy to measuring plants, and receive described to the reflected second backward energy letter of measuring plants Breath;Specifically, infrared spectroscopy is emitted to measuring plants by the infrared transmitter of molecule sensor, and receiving should be anti-to measuring plants It is emitted back towards the second backward energy information come, which is echo energy when measuring plants do not disclose one's pathologies Amount.
Wherein, " second " of the second backward energy information is only used for distinguishing " first " in the first backward energy information, should " first " and " second " is all without concrete meaning.
A2, the infrared spectroscopy to measuring plants is determined according to the infrared spectroscopy of transmitting and the second backward energy information Absorb information;Specifically, the difference of the infrared spectroscopy of transmitting and the second backward energy information is the Infrared spectra adsorption to measuring plants Information.
A3, the ratio that the chemical composition to measuring plants is determined according to the Infrared spectra adsorption information;
Specifically, count different compounds absorptions in advance is therefore any infrared spectroscopy is inhaled according to infrared spectroscopy The infrared spectroscopy type collected mail in ceasing can determine the chemical composition for including to measuring plants, according in Infrared spectra adsorption information The information content of different infrared spectroscopy types can determine the content for the compound for including to measuring plants, and then according to chemical composition And corresponding content can determine the ratio that different chemical compositions occupy.
A4, by the standard ratio of the ratio of the chemical composition to measuring plants and the chemical composition to measuring plants Example compares;
Specifically, in order to improve acquisition chemical composition standard proportional accuracy, obtain same plant same The corresponding at least two compound ratio of one form, then the mean value of at least two compound ratio is calculated, the mean value of calculating is made For this kind of plant the corresponding chemical composition of this kind of form standard proportional.Further, in order to improve the compound of acquisition at Point standard proportional generalization, then a range is determined according to the mean value of calculating, and by the chemical composition within the scope of this Ratio is all used as this kind of plant and the standard proportional with the corresponding chemical composition of this kind of form.
A5, the health and fitness information to measuring plants is generated according to comparison result.
Specifically, if the ratio of the chemical composition to measuring plants with should to measuring plants some form compound at This standard proportional is identical, then should include the information for waiting for form locating for measuring plants to the health and fitness information of measuring plants.Wherein, this In the type of form may is that in the pink of condition, healthy, inferior health etc..
In one embodiment, the information to measuring plants is identified according to the image information of acquisition, at this point, the step S21 includes:
The image information of B1, acquisition to measuring plants;
Specifically, the image information to measuring plants is obtained according to the image of the camera of terminal device shooting itself.
B2, the information to measuring plants is determined according to described image information.
Specifically, color, the shape by leaf, rhizome and/or fruit and/or flower etc. in identification image information are true The fixed information to measuring plants.
In the present embodiment, since the information to measuring plants can be automatically identified after obtaining image information, because This, is manually entered without user, to reduce the operation complexity of user.
In some embodiments, in order to obtain the more information for cultivating plant, then the plant information detection method is also wrapped It includes:
C1, following at least one information to measuring plants: color is determined according to the image information to measuring plants Information whether there is spot information, whether there is garbled information;
Wherein, colouring information comprises at least one of the following: leaf, rhizome, fruit and flower colouring information.
Wherein, spot information comprises at least one of the following: leaf, rhizome, fruit and flower whether there is spot information, spot Point information is identified according to color, for example, leaf if normal is green, if but in certain positions (such as middle position) of leaf There is yellow, then the leaf can be judged with the presence or absence of spot in conjunction with current season.
Wherein, garbled information comprises at least one of the following: leaf, rhizome, fruit and flower whether there is garbled information.Tool Body, by taking leaf as an example, the shape of leaf in image information is determined compared with the standard shape of leaf leaf with the presence or absence of residual It lacks, if so, then generating corresponding garbled information.
C2, the hybridization scheme to measuring plants is recommended according to the definitive result of information.
Specifically, garbled information, the then hybridization scheme recommended include treating measuring plants to carry out desinsection processing if it exists;If depositing Different from the colouring information of standard in spot information or colouring information, then the hybridization scheme recommended includes treating applying for measuring plants Fertilizer suggestion, watering suggestion etc..
In some embodiments, in order to improve the subsequent analysis speed analyzed the first backward energy information, then needle First backward energy information is obtained to privileged site, that is, if determining the plant to be measured according to the image information to measuring plants There are garbled informations for object, then the step S22 is specifically included:
It obtains to the first backward energy information in measuring plants there are the position of garbled information.
In the present embodiment, what it is due to acquisition is to corresponding first backward energy in position in measuring plants there are garbled information Information, and there are showing that this is larger to measuring plants possibility of problems when garbled information, therefore, directly acquire in the presence of incomplete First backward energy information of the position of information can be improved it is subsequently selected whether export it is described to measuring plants there are sick and/or There is the speed of the information of pest.
In some embodiments, in order to further accurately judge to measuring plants with the presence or absence of pest and existing evil The type of worm, if then according to there are garbled information, the plants to measuring plants described in the image information determination to measuring plants Information detecting method further include:
It whether there is following any information to measuring plants according to the image information analysis to measuring plants: at Worm, worm's ovum and insect secretion;
If described, to measuring plants, there are following any information: adult, worm's ovum and insect secretion, and the acquisition is to be measured The first backward energy information of plant specifically includes:
It obtains to the first backward energy information in measuring plants there are the position of adult or worm's ovum or insect secretion.
In the present embodiment, if showing that this is larger a possibility that there are pests to measuring plants to measuring plants there are garbled information, At this point, continuing that following any information: adult, worm's ovum should be whether there is to measuring plants according to the image information analysis to measuring plants With insect secretion.For example, there are whether there is the letter such as adult, worm's ovum and insect secretion around garbled information for selective analysis Breath, and if it exists, then obtain the first backward energy information of corresponding position, in this way, due to the first backward energy information be adult and/ Or worm's ovum and/or the corresponding backward energy information of insect secretion, it is therefore, subsequent to be divided for the first backward energy information After analysis, the type to measuring plants with the presence or absence of pest and existing pest can be more accurately judged.
In some embodiments, in order to preferably cultivate plant, then output is described in the step S24 deposits to measuring plants Sick and/or when having the information of pest, further includes:
Output with it is sick and/or have the corresponding therapeutic scheme of pest.
In the present embodiment, therapeutic scheme includes which kind of mode killing pest using, applies after killing pest and contains including what The fertilizer of amount, and apply the fertilizer time, the information such as quantity.
Fig. 4 shows a kind of structural schematic diagram of plant information detection device provided by the embodiments of the present application, plant letter Breath detection device can be applied to terminal device, for ease of description, illustrate only part relevant to the embodiment of the present application.
The plant information detection device 4 includes: information unit 41, the first backward energy information acquisition unit 42, returns Wave energy collection query unit 43, information output unit 44, in which:
Information acquiring unit 41, for obtaining the information to measuring plants;
Wherein, information is specific to " category " of plant, i.e., from " type " to " section " is again to " category ".
In the present embodiment, the information to measuring plants can input to obtain or identify that the image to measuring plants is obtained by user It arrives.
First backward energy information acquisition unit 42, for obtaining the first backward energy information to measuring plants;
In the present embodiment, in advance in installing terminal equipment molecule sensor, then pass through molecule sensor acquisition plant to be measured First backward energy information of object.The molecule sensor has infrared transmitter, for emitting infrared spectroscopy, and has and is used for The receiver of reflected infrared spectroscopy is received, which can be filter arrays or lens array.
Wherein, the first backward energy information refer to molecule sensor to measuring plants emit infrared spectroscopy and then to The waveform diagram formed with frequency and amplitude obtained in measuring plants, the first backward energy information are that plant performance to be measured goes out Backward energy when ill.
In some embodiments, in order to can also obtain this when the information of measuring plants to measuring plants getting The first backward energy information, then molecule sensor is mounted near camera.As shown in figure 3, in Fig. 3, terminal device For mobile phone, which is mounted with that 2 cameras, molecule sensor are mounted between 2 cameras.In a practical situation, the hand Machine can also only install 1 camera, or the number for the camera having is greater than 2, is not construed as limiting herein.In addition, in mobile phone When being mounted with 2 cameras, which may be mounted at the left side of left camera, also may be mounted at right camera The right is not construed as limiting herein.
Backward energy collection query unit 43, for inquiring the corresponding backward energy set of the information, described time Wave energy duration set are as follows: possessed echo energy when the corresponding plant of the predetermined information is sick and/or has pest Measure the set of information;
Wherein, backward energy set determines in the following manner: obtaining plant that is sick and/or having pest in advance, then really This is sick calmly and/or has backward energy information corresponding to the plant of pest.Specifically, in order to which the backward energy for improving acquisition is believed The accuracy of breath, at least two backward energy information when obtaining same plant with same pest, then calculate this at least 2 The mean value of a backward energy information, corresponding backward energy is believed when using the mean value of calculating as this kind of plant and having this kind of pest Breath.Further, in order to improve acquisition backward energy information generalization, then a range is determined according to the mean value of calculating, and Corresponding backward energy information when all regarding the backward energy within the scope of this as this kind of plant and there is this kind of pest.
Information output unit 44, if for there is the first backward energy information phase with acquisition in the backward energy set With backward energy information, then described to measuring plants, there are sick and/or have the information of pest for output.
In the embodiment of the present application, due to need to only obtain the first backward energy information and information to measuring plants, energy It is determined to measuring plants according to the comparison result of the first backward energy information and backward energy set with the presence or absence of sick and/or harmful Worm, and the first backward energy information and information can be obtained quickly, therefore, scheme provided by the embodiments of the present application It can be improved the speed for determining and whether there is problem to measuring plants.
Since same plant is when growing vigorous withered with growth, the ratio regular meeting of each compound of its own is deposited It is distinguishing, therefore, in order to just obtain the health data to measuring plants before plant performance to be measured goes out morbid state, then in some implementations In example, if backward energy information identical with the first backward energy information of acquisition is not present in the backward energy set, The plant information detection device 4 further include:
Second backward energy information receiving unit for emitting infrared spectroscopy to measuring plants, and receives the plant to be measured The reflected second backward energy information of object;Wherein, which is not disclose one's pathologies to measuring plants When backward energy.
Infrared spectra adsorption information determination unit, for according to transmitting infrared spectroscopy and the second backward energy information Determine the Infrared spectra adsorption information to measuring plants;
The ratio-dependent unit of chemical composition, it is described to measuring plants for being determined according to the Infrared spectra adsorption information Chemical composition ratio;
The ratio comparing unit of chemical composition, for by the ratio of the chemical composition to measuring plants and it is described to The standard proportional of the chemical composition of measuring plants compares;
Specifically, in order to improve acquisition chemical composition standard proportional accuracy, obtain same plant same The corresponding at least two compound ratio of one form, then the mean value of at least two compound ratio is calculated, the mean value of calculating is made For this kind of plant the corresponding chemical composition of this kind of form standard proportional.Further, in order to improve the compound of acquisition at Point standard proportional generalization, then a range is determined according to the mean value of calculating, and by the chemical composition within the scope of this Ratio is all used as this kind of plant and the standard proportional with the corresponding chemical composition of this kind of form.
Health and fitness information generation unit, for generating the health and fitness information to measuring plants according to comparison result.
Wherein, the type of form here may is that in the pink of condition, healthy, inferior health etc..
In some embodiments, the information acquiring unit 41 includes:
Image information acquisition module, for obtaining the image information to measuring plants;
Specifically, the image information to measuring plants is obtained according to the image of the camera of terminal device shooting itself.
Information determining module, for determining the information to measuring plants according to described image information.
Specifically, color, the shape by leaf, rhizome and/or fruit and/or flower etc. in identification image information are true The fixed information to measuring plants.
In some embodiments, in order to obtain the more information for cultivating plant, then the plant information detection device is also wrapped It includes:
External information determination unit, it is described to the following of measuring plants for being determined according to the image information to measuring plants At least one information: colouring information whether there is spot information, whether there is garbled information;
Wherein, colouring information comprises at least one of the following: leaf, rhizome, fruit and flower colouring information.
Wherein, spot information comprises at least one of the following: leaf, rhizome, fruit and flower whether there is spot information, spot Point information is identified according to color, for example, leaf if normal is green, if but in certain positions (such as middle position) of leaf There is yellow, then the leaf can be judged with the presence or absence of spot in conjunction with current season.
Wherein, garbled information comprises at least one of the following: leaf, rhizome, fruit and flower whether there is garbled information.Tool Body, by taking leaf as an example, the shape of leaf in image information is determined compared with the standard shape of leaf leaf with the presence or absence of residual It lacks, if so, then generating corresponding garbled information.
Hybridization scheme recommendation unit, for recommending the hybridization scheme to measuring plants according to the definitive result of information.
Specifically, garbled information, the then hybridization scheme recommended include treating measuring plants to carry out desinsection processing if it exists;If depositing Different from the colouring information of standard in spot information or colouring information, then the hybridization scheme recommended includes treating applying for measuring plants Fertilizer suggestion, watering suggestion etc..
In some embodiments, in order to improve the subsequent analysis speed analyzed the first backward energy information, then needle First backward energy information is obtained to privileged site, that is, if determining the plant to be measured according to the image information to measuring plants There are garbled information, the first backward energy information acquisition units to be specifically used for for object:
It obtains to the first backward energy information in measuring plants there are the position of garbled information.
In some embodiments, in order to further accurately judge to measuring plants with the presence or absence of pest and existing evil The type of worm, if then according to there are garbled information, the plants to measuring plants described in the image information determination to measuring plants Information detector further include:
Pest information acquisition unit, for whether being deposited according to the image information analysis to measuring plants to measuring plants In following any information: adult, worm's ovum and insect secretion;
The first backward energy information acquisition unit is specifically used for: if described, to measuring plants, there are following any letters Breath: adult, worm's ovum and insect secretion are obtained to which there are the first of the position of adult or worm's ovum or insect secretion in measuring plants Backward energy information.
In some embodiments, in order to preferably cultivate plant, then the information output unit 44 is described to be measured in output There are sick and/or when having the information of pest for plant, further includes:
Output with it is sick and/or have the corresponding therapeutic scheme of pest.
In the present embodiment, therapeutic scheme includes which kind of mode killing pest using, applies after killing pest and contains including what The fertilizer of amount, and apply the fertilizer time, the information such as quantity.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram for the terminal device that one embodiment of the application provides.As shown in figure 5, the terminal of the embodiment is set Standby 5 include: processor 50, memory 51 and are stored in the meter that can be run in the memory 51 and on the processor 50 Calculation machine program 52.The processor 50 realizes the step in above-mentioned each embodiment of the method when executing the computer program 52, Such as step S21 to S24 shown in Fig. 2.Alternatively, the processor 50 realizes above-mentioned each dress when executing the computer program 52 Set the function of each module/unit in embodiment, such as the function of module 41 to 44 shown in Fig. 4.
Illustratively, the computer program 52 can be divided into one or more module/units, it is one or Multiple module/units are stored in the memory 51, and are executed by the processor 50, to complete the application.Described one A or multiple module/units can be the series of computation machine program instruction section that can complete specific function, which is used for Implementation procedure of the computer program 52 in the terminal device 5 is described.For example, the computer program 52 can be divided It is cut into information unit, the first backward energy information acquisition unit, backward energy collection query unit, information output unit, Each unit concrete function is as follows:
Information unit, for obtaining the information to measuring plants;
First backward energy information acquisition unit, for obtaining the first backward energy information to measuring plants;
Backward energy collection query unit, for inquiring the corresponding backward energy set of the information, the echo Energy aggregation are as follows: possessed backward energy when the corresponding plant of the predetermined information is sick and/or has pest The set of information;
Information output unit, if identical as the first backward energy information of acquisition for existing in the backward energy set Backward energy information, then described to measuring plants, there are sick and/or have the information of pest for output.
The terminal device 5 can be the calculating such as desktop PC, notebook, palm PC and cloud server and set It is standby.The terminal device may include, but be not limited only to, processor 50, memory 51.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that Fig. 5 The only example of terminal device 5 does not constitute the restriction to terminal device 5, may include than illustrating more or fewer portions Part perhaps combines certain components or different components, such as the terminal device can also include input-output equipment, net Network access device, bus etc..
Alleged processor 50 can be central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), can also be Other general processors, digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), specific integrated circuit (Application Specific Integrated Circuit, ASIC), field programmable gate array (Field- Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) either other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, Discrete hardware components etc..General processor can be microprocessor or the processor is also possible to any conventional processor Deng.
The memory 51 can be the internal storage unit of the terminal device 5, such as the hard disk or interior of terminal device 5 It deposits.The memory 51 is also possible to the External memory equipment of the terminal device 5, such as be equipped on the terminal device 5 Plug-in type hard disk, intelligent memory card (Smart Media Card, SMC), secure digital (Secure Digital, SD) card dodge Deposit card (Flash Card) etc..Further, the memory 51 can also both include the storage inside list of the terminal device 5 Member also includes External memory equipment.The memory 51 is for storing needed for the computer program and the terminal device Other programs and data.The memory 51 can be also used for temporarily storing the data that has exported or will export.
It should be noted that the contents such as information exchange, implementation procedure between above-mentioned apparatus/unit, due to the application Embodiment of the method is based on same design, concrete function and bring technical effect, for details, reference can be made to embodiment of the method part, this Place repeats no more.
It is apparent to those skilled in the art that for convenience of description and succinctly, only with above-mentioned each function Can unit, module division progress for example, in practical application, can according to need and by above-mentioned function distribution by different Functional unit, module are completed, i.e., the internal structure of described device is divided into different functional unit or module, more than completing The all or part of function of description.Each functional unit in embodiment, module can integrate in one processing unit, can also To be that each unit physically exists alone, can also be integrated in one unit with two or more units, it is above-mentioned integrated Unit both can take the form of hardware realization, can also realize in the form of software functional units.In addition, each function list Member, the specific name of module are also only for convenience of distinguishing each other, the protection scope being not intended to limit this application.Above system The specific work process of middle unit, module, can refer to corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage There is computer program, the step that can be achieved in above-mentioned each embodiment of the method is realized when the computer program is executed by processor Suddenly.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer program product, when computer program product is run on mobile terminals When, so that realizing the step that can be achieved in above-mentioned each embodiment of the method when mobile terminal execution.
If the integrated unit is realized in the form of SFU software functional unit and sells or use as independent product When, it can store in a computer readable storage medium.Based on this understanding, the application realizes above-described embodiment side All or part of the process in method can instruct relevant hardware to complete by computer program, the computer journey Sequence can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, and the computer program is when being executed by processor, it can be achieved that above-mentioned each The step of embodiment of the method.Wherein, the computer program includes computer program code, and the computer program code can be with For source code form, object identification code form, executable file or certain intermediate forms etc..The computer-readable medium at least may be used With include: computer program code can be carried to any entity of camera arrangement/terminal device or device, recording medium, Computer storage, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), electric carrier signal, telecommunication signal and software distribution medium.Such as USB flash disk, mobile hard disk, magnetic disk or CD etc..In certain jurisdictions, according to legislation and patent practice, computer-readable medium cannot be electric carrier signal and Telecommunication signal.
In the above-described embodiments, it all emphasizes particularly on different fields to the description of each embodiment, is not described in detail or remembers in some embodiment The part of load may refer to the associated description of other embodiments.
Those of ordinary skill in the art may be aware that list described in conjunction with the examples disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure Member and algorithm steps can be realized with the combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware.These functions are actually It is implemented in hardware or software, the specific application and design constraint depending on technical solution.Professional technician Each specific application can be used different methods to achieve the described function, but this realization is it is not considered that exceed Scope of the present application.
In embodiment provided herein, it should be understood that disclosed device/network equipment and method, it can be with It realizes by another way.For example, device described above/network equipment embodiment is only schematical, for example, institute The division of module or unit is stated, only a kind of logical function partition, there may be another division manner in actual implementation, such as Multiple units or components can be combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed.Separately A bit, shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct-coupling or communication connection can be through some interfaces, device Or the INDIRECT COUPLING or communication connection of unit, it can be electrical property, mechanical or other forms.
The unit as illustrated by the separation member may or may not be physically separated, aobvious as unit The component shown may or may not be physical unit, it can and it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple In network unit.It can select some or all of unit therein according to the actual needs to realize the mesh of this embodiment scheme 's.
Embodiment described above is only to illustrate the technical solution of the application, rather than its limitations;Although referring to aforementioned reality Example is applied the application is described in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that: it still can be to aforementioned each Technical solution documented by embodiment is modified or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;And these are modified Or replacement, the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical solution of the application that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution should all Comprising within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plant information detection method characterized by comprising
Obtain the information to measuring plants;
Obtain the first backward energy information to measuring plants;
Inquire the corresponding backward energy set of the information, the backward energy set are as follows: the predetermined type The set of possessed backward energy information when the corresponding plant of information is sick and/or has pest;
If there is backward energy information identical with the first backward energy information of acquisition in the backward energy set, export It is described that measuring plants, there are sick and/or have the information of pest.
2. plant information detection method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that if being not present in the backward energy set Backward energy information identical with the first backward energy information of acquisition, then the plant information detection method further include:
Emit infrared spectroscopy to measuring plants, and receives described to the reflected second backward energy information of measuring plants;
Determine that the Infrared spectra adsorption to measuring plants is believed according to the infrared spectroscopy of transmitting and the second backward energy information Breath;
The ratio of the chemical composition to measuring plants is determined according to the Infrared spectra adsorption information;
By the ratio of the chemical composition to measuring plants with it is described to the standard proportional of the chemical composition of measuring plants compared with;
The health and fitness information to measuring plants is generated according to comparison result.
3. plant information detection method as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that described obtain is believed to the type of measuring plants Breath, comprising:
Obtain the image information to measuring plants;
The information to measuring plants is determined according to described image information.
4. plant information detection method as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the plant information detection method is also wrapped It includes:
According to the determining following at least one information to measuring plants of the image information to measuring plants: colouring information is It is no there are spot information, whether there is garbled information;
Recommend the hybridization scheme to measuring plants according to the definitive result of information.
5. plant information detection method as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that if being believed according to the image to measuring plants To measuring plants there are garbled information described in breath is determining, described obtain specifically includes to the first backward energy information of measuring plants:
It obtains to the first backward energy information in measuring plants there are the position of garbled information.
6. plant information detection method as described in claim 4 or 5, which is characterized in that if according to the figure to measuring plants To measuring plants, there are garbled information, the plant information detection methods as described in information determination further include:
It whether there is following any information: adult, worm to measuring plants according to the image information analysis to measuring plants Ovum and insect secretion;
If described, to measuring plants, there are following any information: adult, worm's ovum and insect secretion, and the acquisition is to measuring plants The first backward energy information specifically include:
It obtains to the first backward energy information in measuring plants there are the position of adult or worm's ovum or insect secretion.
7. plant information detection method as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that exist described in the output to measuring plants When information that is sick and/or having pest, further includes:
Output with it is sick and/or have the corresponding therapeutic scheme of pest.
8. a kind of plant information detection device characterized by comprising
Information unit, for obtaining the information to measuring plants;
First backward energy information acquisition unit, for obtaining the first backward energy information to measuring plants;
Backward energy collection query unit, for inquiring the corresponding backward energy set of the information, the backward energy Set are as follows: possessed backward energy information when the corresponding plant of the predetermined information is sick and/or has pest Set;
Information output unit, if for there is the first backward energy information identical time with acquisition in the backward energy set Wave energy information, then described to measuring plants, there are sick and/or have the information of pest for output.
9. a kind of terminal device, including memory, processor and storage are in the memory and can be on the processor The computer program of operation, which is characterized in that the processor realizes such as claim 1 to 7 when executing the computer program Described in any item methods.
10. a kind of computer readable storage medium, the computer-readable recording medium storage has computer program, and feature exists In the computer program realizes method as described in any one of claim 1 to 7 when being executed by processor.
CN201910767266.1A 2019-08-20 2019-08-20 Plant information detection method, device and terminal device Pending CN110487743A (en)

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