CN110474602A - A solar energy collection device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a solar energy collection device, which includes a solar battery panel, and is characterized in that: a coil tube is arranged on one side of the solar battery panel, ribs are installed on the outside of the coil tube, and a A support column, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to the support plate, one end of the support plate is provided with a sun tracker, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a first hinged support, and the inner side of the first hinged support is hinged and electrically controlled Column, the bottom of the electrically controlled telescopic column is fixedly connected to the placement plate, the bottom of the placement plate is provided with an electric turntable, and the bottom of the electric turntable is equipped with a support base, which is easy to install, increases the contact area, and reduces the semicircular ring rib. The operating temperature of the solar cell is improved, and the photoelectric conversion efficiency is improved. It can be rotated and the angle can be adjusted, so that the solar energy harvesting device can always face the sun to obtain the maximum solar radiation and maximize the use of solar energy resources.

Description

A solar energy collection device

technical field

The invention relates to the field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a solar energy collection device.

Background technique

With the advancement of industrialization, energy consumption is increasing day by day. Some disadvantages of traditional fossil fuels, such as difficult mining, limited reserves, and air pollution by burning, can no longer meet the requirements of sustainable development. Solar energy is an alternative Inexhaustible new energy, clean and pollution-free, can be directly developed and utilized. At present, the utilization of solar energy is mainly divided into photovoltaic and photothermal utilization. Solar energy harvesting devices are typical photovoltaic utilization. However, when the sun radiates In addition to the photothermal effect, the radiation on the panel of the solar energy collection device will also bring about the accumulation of heat on the panel, resulting in an increase in its temperature, which will greatly affect the photoelectric conversion efficiency of the solar energy collection device.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a solar energy collection device to solve the above problems.

Contents of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a solar energy collection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a solar energy collection device, including a solar cell panel, characterized in that: a coil tube is arranged on one side of the solar cell panel, and ribs are installed on the outside of the coil tube, so that One side of the solar panel is provided with a support column, the bottom end of the support column is fixedly connected to the support plate, one end of the support plate is provided with a sun tracker, the bottom of the support plate is provided with a first hinged support, and the first The inner side of the hinged support is hinged with an electric control telescopic column, the bottom of the electric control telescopic column is fixedly connected to a placement plate, an electric turntable is provided at the bottom of the placement plate, and a support base is installed at the bottom of the electric turntable.

Preferably, the solar cell panel includes a high-transparency tempered glass layer, one side of the high-transmission tempered glass layer is provided with a first EVA layer, one side of the first EVA layer is provided with a photovoltaic cell layer, and the photovoltaic cell layer A second EVA layer is provided on one side, a back plate layer is provided on one side of the second EVA layer, and an aluminum plate layer is provided on one side of the back plate layer.

Preferably, the solar panel, the sun tracker, the electrically controlled telescopic column and the electric turntable are electrically connected.

Preferably, a slide rail is provided on one side of the placement plate, a roller is installed inside the slide rail, and a second hinged support is installed at both ends of the roller, and the top of the second hinged support is hinged to the support plate .

Preferably, both the coiled tube and the fins are semicircular.

Technical effect and advantage of the present invention:

The present invention is provided with a solar cell panel, a support column, a support plate, a first hinged support, an electrically controlled telescopic column, a placement plate, an electric turntable, a support base, a high-transparency tempered glass layer, a first EVA layer, a photovoltaic cell layer, The second EVA layer, the back plate layer, the aluminum plate layer, the ribs, the coil, the sun tracker, the second hinged support, the slide rail and the roller, the semi-circular section is easy to install on the aluminum plate and increases the contact area , the fins on the coil use semi-circular ring ribs to reduce the working temperature of the solar cell and improve the photoelectric conversion efficiency. The cooling fluid in the coil takes away the heat of the solar cell, which can be further utilized to realize the comprehensive utilization of solar photovoltaic light and heat , can be rotated, and the angle can be adjusted, so that the solar energy harvesting device can always face the sun, so as to obtain the maximum solar radiation and maximize the use of solar energy resources.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the solar cell panel of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a top view of the solar cell panel of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 solar panel, 2 supporting column, 3 supporting plate, 4 first hinged support, 5 electrically controlled telescopic column, 6 placing plate, 7 electric turntable, 8 supporting base, 9 high-transparency tempered glass layer, 10th One EVA layer, 11 Photovoltaic cell layer, 12 Second EVA layer, 13 Back plate layer, 14 Aluminum plate layer, 15 Fins, 16 Coil tube, 17 Sun tracker, 18 Second hinged support, 19 Slide rail, 20 Roller axis.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The present invention provides a solar collection device as shown in the figure, including a solar panel 1, characterized in that: a coil 16 is arranged on one side of the solar panel 1, and ribs 15 are installed on the outer side of the coil 16 One side of the solar panel 1 is provided with a support column 2, the bottom end of the support column 2 is fixedly connected to the support plate 3, one end of the support plate 3 is provided with a sun tracker 17, and the bottom of the support plate 3 is provided with a second A hinged support 4, the inner side of the first hinged support 4 is hinged with an electrically controlled telescopic column 5, the bottom of the electrically controlled telescopic column 5 is fixedly connected to a placement plate 6, and the bottom end of the placement plate 6 is provided with an electric turntable 7. The bottom end of the electric turntable 7 is equipped with a supporting base 8, which can rotate and adjust the angle, so that the solar energy collection device can always face the sun, so as to obtain the maximum solar radiation and maximize the use of solar energy resources.

Further, in the above technical solution, the solar cell panel 1 includes a high-transparency tempered glass layer 9, a first EVA layer 10 is provided on one side of the high-transparency tempered glass layer 9, and a first EVA layer 10 is provided on one side of the first EVA layer 10. A photovoltaic cell layer 11 is provided, a second EVA layer 12 is provided on one side of the photovoltaic cell layer 11, a back plate layer 13 is provided on one side of the second EVA layer 12, and an aluminum plate is provided on one side of the back plate layer 13 layer 14;

Further, in the above technical solution, the solar panel 1 , the sun tracker 17 , the electrically controlled telescopic column 5 and the electric turntable 7 are electrically connected.

Further, in the above technical solution, a slide rail 19 is provided on one side of the placement plate 6, a roller 20 is installed inside the slide rail 19, and a second hinged support 18 is installed at both ends of the roller 20 , the top hinged support plate 3 of the second hinged support 18 .

Further, in the above technical solution, the coil 16 and the fins 15 are both semicircular, which increases the contact area and reduces the working temperature of the solar cell.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it still It is possible to modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of solar collecting device, including solar panel (1), it is characterised in that: the solar panel (1) one Side is provided with coil pipe (16), is equipped with fin (15) on the outside of the coil pipe (16), and solar panel (1) side is equipped with branch Dagger (2), support column (2) bottom end are fixedly connected support plate (3), and described support plate (3) one end is equipped with sun tracker (17), support plate (3) bottom is provided with the first pivoting support (4), hingedly automatically controlled on the inside of first pivoting support (4) to stretch Contracting column (5), automatically controlled telescopic mast (5) bottom are fixedly connected placement plate (6), and placement plate (6) bottom end is equipped with electric turntable (7), electric turntable (7) bottom end is equipped with support base (8).

2. a kind of solar collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar panel It (1) include high toughened glass layer (9) thoroughly, high toughened glass layer (9) side thoroughly is equipped with the first EVA layer (10), and described first EVA layer (10) side is equipped with photovoltaic cell layer (11), and photovoltaic cell layer (11) side is equipped with the second EVA layer (12), described Second EVA layer (12) side is equipped with backsheet layer (13), and backsheet layer (13) side is equipped with aluminum layer (14).

3. a kind of solar collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the solar panel (1), sun tracker (17), automatically controlled telescopic mast (5) and electric turntable (7) are electrically connected.

4. a kind of solar collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: placement plate (6) side It equipped with sliding rail (19), is equipped with roller bearing (20) inside the sliding rail (19), it is hinged that roller bearing (20) both ends are mounted on second Support (18), the second pivoting support (18) top hinged support plate (3).

5. a kind of solar collecting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coil pipe (16) with it is described Fin (15) is semicircle.