CN110474399A - A kind of concealed power supply unit in wisdom radio car standby cabin - Google Patents
A kind of concealed power supply unit in wisdom radio car standby cabin Download PDFInfo
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- CN110474399A CN110474399A CN201910834146.9A CN201910834146A CN110474399A CN 110474399 A CN110474399 A CN 110474399A CN 201910834146 A CN201910834146 A CN 201910834146A CN 110474399 A CN110474399 A CN 110474399A
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- power supply
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/03—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for
- B60R16/033—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for supply of electrical power to vehicle subsystems or for characterised by the use of electrical cells or batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0013—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries acting upon several batteries simultaneously or sequentially
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/0068—Battery or charger load switching, e.g. concurrent charging and load supply
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/14—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle
- H02J7/1423—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from dynamo-electric generators driven at varying speed, e.g. on vehicle with multiple batteries
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及汽车电路技术领域,具体为一种智慧警务车后备舱隐藏式供电装置。The invention relates to the technical field of automobile circuits, in particular to a hidden power supply device for the backup compartment of a smart police vehicle.
背景技术Background technique
随着时代科技技术的不断创新与发展,在车内置安装电器化装置也成了一种高质量、高时尚的追求。商用车供电装置相对简单,直接通过蓄电池通道稳压连接设备,当电池放完电后需要找电源供给充电补偿。这样且效率低,对电瓶使用寿命损耗大幅度折损。为此,我们提出一种智慧警务车后备舱隐藏式供电装置。With the continuous innovation and development of science and technology of the times, the installation of electrical devices in the car has become a pursuit of high quality and high fashion. The power supply device for commercial vehicles is relatively simple, and it is directly connected to the equipment through the battery channel to stabilize the voltage. When the battery is fully discharged, it needs to find a power supply for charging compensation. In this way, the efficiency is low, and the service life of the storage battery is greatly reduced. To this end, we propose a hidden power supply device in the trunk of a smart police vehicle.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种智慧警务车后备舱隐藏式供电装置,采用电池隔离器模块,电池隔离器模块是将两组蓄电池连接一起,充电时可以实现蓄电池一起充电,但是放电独立,相互不干涉,持续稳定高品质的AC到DC转换的通道输出,保障不间断用电需求,提升智慧警务车后备仓隐藏式供电装置的,优化电池的供电保障,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a hidden power supply device for the backup compartment of a smart police vehicle, which adopts a battery isolator module. Non-interference, continuous and stable high-quality AC-to-DC conversion channel output, ensuring uninterrupted power demand, improving the hidden power supply device in the backup compartment of smart police vehicles, and optimizing the power supply guarantee of the battery to solve the problems raised in the above background technology question.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种智慧警务车后备舱隐藏式供电装置,包括供电系统,所述供电系统包括车载发电机系统、AC/DC转换器、蓄电池组,所述车载发电机系统通过缆线连接有AC/DC转换器,所述AC/DC转换器的输出端电性连接有蓄电池组,所述蓄电池组中设有电源管理模块,所述电源管理模块上设有电池隔离器模块。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a hidden power supply device for the back compartment of a smart police vehicle, including a power supply system, the power supply system includes an on-board generator system, an AC/DC converter, and a storage battery pack. The on-vehicle generator system is connected to an AC/DC converter through a cable, the output end of the AC/DC converter is electrically connected to a battery pack, and a power management module is installed in the battery pack, and a power management module is installed on the power management module. There are battery isolator modules.
优选的,所述电源管理模块包括电力输出模块,所述电力输出模块上连接有应电设备终端。Preferably, the power management module includes a power output module, and the power output module is connected with an electrical response device terminal.
优选的,所述车载发电机系统包括控制单元,所述控制单元上设有延时模块和继电器模块。Preferably, the on-board generator system includes a control unit, and the control unit is provided with a delay module and a relay module.
优选的,所述控制单元包括稳压器模块和变压器模块。Preferably, the control unit includes a voltage regulator module and a transformer module.
优选的,所述电力输出模块上设有过载报警模块和负载控制模块。Preferably, the power output module is provided with an overload alarm module and a load control module.
优选的,所述蓄电池组中的蓄电池最少设置有两组。Preferably, there are at least two sets of batteries in the battery pack.
与现有技术相比,本发明的有益效果是:Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is:
本发明主要由车载发电机系统、AC/DC转换器、蓄电池组等构成;供电系统:用于电源输入供电,当车辆启动后电池电压达到12VDC并稳定,在设定的延时时间后,控制单元会发出指令闭合继电器模块,从而利用汽车发电机为后备电池提供直流充电通道;蓄电池组:采用电池隔离器模块,双电池隔离器实现单项输入实现蓄电补偿,但是放电独立,相互不干涉,持续稳定高品质的AC到DC的转换,单项通道输出,保障不间断用电需求,提升智慧警务车后备仓隐藏式供电装置的,优化电池的供电保障。The present invention is mainly composed of on-board generator system, AC/DC converter, battery pack, etc.; power supply system: used for power supply input, when the vehicle starts, the battery voltage reaches 12VDC and stabilizes, after the set delay time, the control The unit will issue a command to close the relay module, so as to use the car generator to provide a DC charging channel for the backup battery; the battery pack: the battery isolator module is used, and the double battery isolator realizes a single input to realize power storage compensation, but the discharge is independent and does not interfere with each other. Continuous and stable high-quality AC to DC conversion, single channel output, guarantee uninterrupted power demand, improve the hidden power supply device in the backup compartment of smart police vehicles, and optimize the power supply guarantee of the battery.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的模块结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the module structure of the present invention.
图中:1车载发电机系统、2AC/DC转换器、3蓄电池组、4负载控制模块、5电力输出模块、6应电设备终端、7供电系统、8稳压器模块、9延时模块、10控制单元、11继电器模块、12电池隔离器模块、13电源管理模块、14过载报警模块、15变压器模块。In the figure: 1 vehicle generator system, 2 AC/DC converter, 3 battery pack, 4 load control module, 5 power output module, 6 power response equipment terminal, 7 power supply system, 8 voltage regulator module, 9 delay module, 10 control unit, 11 relay module, 12 battery isolator module, 13 power management module, 14 overload alarm module, 15 transformer module.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种智慧警务车后备舱隐藏式供电装置,包括供电系统7,所述供电系统7包括车载发电机系统1、AC/DC转换器2、蓄电池组3,所述车载发电机系统1通过缆线连接有AC/DC转换器2,AC/DC转换器就是将交流电变为直流电的设备,其功率流向可以是双向的,功率流由电源流向负载的称为整流,功率流由负载返回电源的称为有源逆变,所述AC/DC转换器2的输出端电性连接有蓄电池组3,所述蓄电池组3中设有电源管理模块13,电源管理模块13是在供电系统中担负起对电能的变换、分配、检测及其他电能管理的职责的芯片,主要负责识别CPU供电幅值,产生相应的短矩波,推动后级电路进行功率输出,所述电源管理模块13上设有电池隔离器模块12,电池隔离器模块12把两组或多组蓄电池连接在一起,充电时多个蓄电池可以一起充,但放电时电池之间分别放电相互不影响的一个蓄电池连接装置,供电系统7通过连接电缆把AC/DC转换器2电源输出通道对隐藏后备蓄电池组3进行充电电压补偿,使蓄电池组3有足够的蓄电量输出通道电源管理模块,电源管理模块用于直流负载控制,实现对不同负载在多条件下的控制。Please refer to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a hidden power supply device in the back compartment of a smart police vehicle, including a power supply system 7, and the power supply system 7 includes a vehicle-mounted generator system 1, an AC/DC converter 2, The battery pack 3, the on-board generator system 1 is connected with an AC/DC converter 2 through a cable, and the AC/DC converter is a device that converts alternating current into direct current, and its power flow can be bidirectional, and the power flow flows from the power supply to The load is called rectification, and the power flow is returned from the load to the power source is called active inverter. The output terminal of the AC/DC converter 2 is electrically connected to the battery pack 3, and the battery pack 3 is equipped with a power management module. 13. The power management module 13 is a chip responsible for power conversion, distribution, detection and other power management in the power supply system. It is mainly responsible for identifying the power supply amplitude of the CPU, generating corresponding short moment waves, and driving the subsequent circuit Power output, the power management module 13 is provided with a battery isolator module 12, the battery isolator module 12 connects two or more sets of batteries together, multiple batteries can be charged together when charging, but the batteries are separated when discharging A storage battery connection device in which discharge does not affect each other. The power supply system 7 compensates the charging voltage of the hidden backup battery pack 3 through the power output channel of the AC/DC converter 2 through the connecting cable, so that the storage battery pack 3 has sufficient storage capacity for output channel power management Module, the power management module is used for DC load control to realize the control of different loads under multiple conditions.
具体的,所述电源管理模块13包括电力输出模块5,所述电力输出模块5上连接有应电设备终端6。该电力输出模块5便于蓄电池组3中的电力输出,为应电设备终端6提供电力。Specifically, the power management module 13 includes a power output module 5 , and the power output module 5 is connected with an electrical response device terminal 6 . The power output module 5 facilitates the power output in the storage battery pack 3 and provides power for the terminal 6 of the responding equipment.
具体的,所述车载发电机系统1包括控制单元10,所述控制单元10上设有延时模块9和继电器模块11。当车辆启动后电池电压达到12VDC并稳定,在延时模块9设定的延时时间后,控制单元10会发出指令闭合继电器模块11,从而利用车载发电机系统1为蓄电池组3提供直流充电通道。Specifically, the on-board generator system 1 includes a control unit 10 on which a delay module 9 and a relay module 11 are arranged. When the battery voltage reaches 12VDC and stabilizes after the vehicle is started, after the delay time set by the delay module 9, the control unit 10 will issue an instruction to close the relay module 11, thereby using the on-board generator system 1 to provide a DC charging channel for the battery pack 3 .
具体的,所述控制单元10包括稳压器模块8和变压器模块15。该变压器模块15和稳压器模块8有利于对车载发电机系统1发出的电压进行稳定输出。Specifically, the control unit 10 includes a voltage regulator module 8 and a transformer module 15 . The transformer module 15 and the voltage regulator module 8 are beneficial to stably output the voltage generated by the vehicle generator system 1 .
具体的,所述电力输出模块5上设有过载报警模块14和负载控制模块4。该过载报警模块14和负载控制模块4有利于保护蓄电池组3,防止蓄电池组3过载工作。Specifically, the power output module 5 is provided with an overload alarm module 14 and a load control module 4 . The overload alarm module 14 and the load control module 4 are beneficial to protect the battery pack 3 and prevent the battery pack 3 from overloading.
具体的,所述蓄电池组3中的蓄电池最少设置有两组。充电时可以实现蓄电池一起充电,但是放电独立,相互不干涉,持续稳定高品质的AC到DC转换的通道输出,保障不间断用电需求。Specifically, there are at least two sets of batteries in the battery pack 3 . When charging, the battery can be charged together, but the discharge is independent and does not interfere with each other. The channel output of continuous and stable high-quality AC to DC conversion ensures uninterrupted power consumption.
工作原理:供电系统7,用于电源输入供电,当车辆启动后电池电压达到12VDC并稳定,在延时模块9设定的延时时间后,控制单元10会发出指令闭合继电器模块11,从而利用车载发电机系统1为蓄电池组3提供直流充电通道,为蓄电池组3充电,蓄电池组3采用电池隔离器模块12,电池隔离器模块12是将两组蓄电池连接一起,充电时可以实现蓄电池一起充电,但是放电独立,相互不干涉,持续稳定高品质的AC到DC的转换,保障不间断用电需求,提升智慧警务车后备仓隐藏式供电装置的,优化电池的供电保障。Working principle: the power supply system 7 is used for power input and power supply. When the vehicle starts, the battery voltage reaches 12VDC and stabilizes. After the delay time set by the delay module 9, the control unit 10 will issue an instruction to close the relay module 11, thereby using The on-board generator system 1 provides a DC charging channel for the battery pack 3 to charge the battery pack 3. The battery pack 3 uses a battery isolator module 12. The battery isolator module 12 connects two sets of batteries together, and the batteries can be charged together during charging. , but the discharge is independent, non-interfering with each other, continuous and stable high-quality AC to DC conversion, ensuring uninterrupted power demand, improving the hidden power supply device in the backup compartment of smart police vehicles, and optimizing the power supply guarantee of the battery.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本发明的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本发明的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. and modifications, the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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