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CN110471534B - Information processing method and telemedicine management system based on emotion recognition - Google Patents

Information processing method and telemedicine management system based on emotion recognition Download PDF

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CN110471534B
CN110471534B CN201910781118.5A CN201910781118A CN110471534B CN 110471534 B CN110471534 B CN 110471534B CN 201910781118 A CN201910781118 A CN 201910781118A CN 110471534 B CN110471534 B CN 110471534B
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顾政
高峰
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Abstract

A medical management system based on emotion recognition comprises a first-level management center system, a ward subsystem and a movable terminal, wherein the first-level management center system comprises: first order control and receiving and dispatching subsystem, first order human-computer interaction subsystem, first order execution subsystem, first order control and receiving and dispatching subsystem are including the computer unit who has the telecommunication function, first order human-computer interaction subsystem includes colored tangible operation's multi-media human-computer interaction interface and mechanical interaction device and can gather the sensing subsystem of mood parameter, first order execution subsystem includes the executive device of a plurality of discrete and/or combinations, wherein sensing subsystem sets up near the tangible operation's multi-media human-computer interaction interface and mechanical interaction device in sick room and colored tangible operation in order to detect sick room personnel and supervisory control personnel's mood parameter.

Description

基于情绪识别的信息处理方法及远程医疗管理系统Information processing method and telemedicine management system based on emotion recognition

技术领域technical field

本发明属于医疗系统技术领域,尤其涉及一种基于情绪识别的信息处理方法及远程医疗管理系统。The invention belongs to the technical field of medical systems, and in particular relates to an information processing method based on emotion recognition and a remote medical management system.

背景技术Background technique

在现代医疗领域,随着经济的发展和人民群众对物质文化水平的要求越来越高,近年来对高端医疗的需求呈爆发式增长态势,对医疗管理精细化的要求也越来越高,因此,现有医院管理系统的设计主要考虑到对工作效率的提高,而没有考虑到对患者乃至工作人员的人性化管理,没有更多地考虑到患者的情绪变化对康复的影响,有可能无法使得患者达到最佳康复效果。因此,本发明首次提供了一种基于情绪识别的信息处理方法及远程医疗管理系统,通过合理的方法,能够较为精准地通过控制一些能够对患者情绪施加影响的执行装置,从而对患者的情绪施加正面的,积极健康的影响,从而达到一定程度上辅助院区高效管理的目的。本发明的第一方面,通过对情绪参数信息的感知,生成能够定性反映指定位置范围内的人员的情绪参数,从而指导执行装置自动执行,显然,随着传感标定技术手段的进步,定量测量也包含在本发明的涵盖范围内。In the field of modern medical care, with the development of the economy and the people's higher and higher requirements for material and cultural levels, the demand for high-end medical care has shown an explosive growth trend in recent years, and the requirements for refined medical management are also getting higher and higher. Therefore, the design of the existing hospital management system mainly considers the improvement of work efficiency, but does not take into account the humanized management of patients and even staff, and does not take more into account the impact of patients' emotional changes on rehabilitation, and may not be able to Make the patient achieve the best recovery effect. Therefore, the present invention provides an information processing method based on emotion recognition and a remote medical management system for the first time. Through a reasonable method, it can accurately control some executive devices that can exert influence on the patient's emotion, thereby exerting pressure on the patient's emotion. Positive and positive impact on health, so as to achieve the purpose of assisting the efficient management of the campus to a certain extent. In the first aspect of the present invention, through the perception of emotional parameter information, the emotional parameters that can qualitatively reflect the personnel within the specified location range are generated, thereby instructing the execution device to automatically execute. Obviously, with the advancement of sensor calibration technology, quantitative measurement Also included in the scope of the present invention.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种基于情绪识别的医疗管理系统,所述医疗管理系统包括第一级管理中心系统(科室级管理系统),病室子系统,所述病室子系统为在一个独立病室内执行相关管理工作,例如电视的开闭、医疗报警等相关的医疗管理功能的子系统,其可以与情绪管理的传感协调、执行等工作协调进行,也可以提供边缘计算能力,还包括可移动终端(手机、pad等智能终端及智能可穿戴系统等,可以用于医疗信息的传递及移动管理,通过对其显示的色调、铃声、震动等的管理,也可以一定程度上对使用者的情绪进行定性影响),其中,所述第一级管理中心系统包括:第一级控制及收发子系统、第一级人机交互子系统、第一级执行子系统,所述第一级控制及收发子系统包括带有远程通讯功能的计算机单元,所述第一级人机交互子系统包括彩色可触摸操作的多媒体人机交互界面及机械交互装置以及可搜集情绪参数的传感子系统,所述第一级执行子系统包括多个分立和/或组合的执行装置,其中所述传感子系统设置于病室及彩色可触摸操作的多媒体人机交互界面及机械交互装置附近以检测病室人员及管理控制人员的情绪参数。可以理解的是,这里的情绪参数是与人类的一般情绪变化相关联的物理参数,例如人在紧张或烦躁的时候体温就会升高,心跳会加速,反之,当人的心情过于沮丧或者其他原因造成的情绪不高的时候,其心跳会变得缓慢,体温也会趋于正常范围内的低值,因此,所谓的情绪参数,代表的是能够反映相关人员情绪的物理指征参数。可以理解的是,在现有技术条件下,对相关情绪参数能够达到定性判断即可达到本发明的基本要求,但随着技术的进步,显然,如果成本能够保证,那么在高性能AI传感器的加持下,对人体微特征和微表情等参数信息的足够获取和大数据学习的前提下,对情绪参数的定量分析也在本系统的技术方案范围内。The present invention provides a medical management system based on emotion recognition. The medical management system includes a first-level management center system (department-level management system) and a ward subsystem. The ward subsystem performs relevant management in an independent ward Work, such as the switch on and off of the TV, medical alarm and other related medical management function subsystems, which can coordinate with the sensor coordination and execution of emotional management, and can also provide edge computing capabilities, including mobile terminals (mobile phones) , pad and other smart terminals and smart wearable systems, etc., can be used for the transmission of medical information and mobile management. Through the management of the color tone, ringtone, vibration, etc. displayed on it, it can also qualitatively affect the user's emotions to a certain extent. ), wherein the first-level management center system includes: a first-level control and transceiver subsystem, a first-level human-computer interaction subsystem, and a first-level execution subsystem, and the first-level control and transceiver subsystem includes A computer unit with a remote communication function, the first-level human-computer interaction subsystem includes a colorful touch-operable multimedia human-computer interaction interface and a mechanical interaction device, and a sensing subsystem that can collect emotional parameters. The execution subsystem includes a plurality of discrete and/or combined execution devices, wherein the sensing subsystem is set near the ward and the multi-media human-computer interaction interface and mechanical interaction device that can be operated by color touch to detect the movement of ward personnel and management and control personnel. emotional parameters. It can be understood that the emotional parameters here are physical parameters associated with the general emotional changes of human beings. For example, when people are nervous or irritable, their body temperature will rise and their heartbeat will speed up. Conversely, when people are too depressed or other When the mood caused by the reason is not high, the heartbeat will become slow, and the body temperature will tend to be low within the normal range. Therefore, the so-called emotional parameters represent physical indication parameters that can reflect the emotions of the relevant personnel. It can be understood that under the existing technical conditions, the basic requirements of the present invention can be met if the relevant emotional parameters can be qualitatively judged. Under the premise of sufficient acquisition of parameter information such as human micro-features and micro-expressions and big data learning, the quantitative analysis of emotional parameters is also within the scope of the technical solution of this system.

进一步的,本发明的医疗管理系统,其中进一步包括一个第二级管理中心系统(院级管理系统),所述第二级管理中心系统包括第二级控制及收发子系统、第二级人机交互子系统、第二级执行子系统,所述第二级控制及收发子系统包括带有远程通讯功能的计算机单元,所述第二级控制及收发子系统可以与多个第一级控制及收发子系统通信,所述第二级管理中心系统能够控制一个以上的所述第一级管理中心系统并具有更高的优先级,所述第二级人机交互子系统包括彩色可触摸操作的多媒体人机交互界面并可选择并调用指定第一级人机交互子系统的界面显示内容,所述第二级人机交互子系统还包括机械交互装置以及可搜集情绪参数的传感子系统,所述第二级执行子系统包括多个分立和/或组合的执行装置。此外,还可以控制所述科室级管理系统中的移动终端进行执行,例如通过震动、闹铃等功能达到活跃人的情绪之目的。Further, the medical management system of the present invention further includes a second-level management center system (hospital-level management system), and the second-level management center system includes a second-level control and transceiver subsystem, a second-level man-machine An interactive subsystem, a second-level executive subsystem, the second-level control and transceiver subsystem includes a computer unit with a remote communication function, and the second-level control and transceiver subsystem can communicate with multiple first-level control and Transceiver subsystem communication, the second-level management center system can control more than one first-level management center system and has a higher priority, and the second-level human-computer interaction subsystem includes color touch-operable The multimedia human-computer interaction interface can select and call the interface display content of the specified first-level human-computer interaction subsystem, and the second-level human-computer interaction subsystem also includes a mechanical interaction device and a sensing subsystem that can collect emotional parameters, The second-level execution subsystem includes a plurality of separate and/or combined execution devices. In addition, the mobile terminal in the department-level management system can also be controlled for execution, for example, through functions such as vibration and alarm to activate people's emotions.

显然,所述的第一级、第二级相应管理系统、执行系统、传感系统的区分,仅为了说明本发明的系统层级和执行特点,显然,与现代医疗管理系统的结合,相应的改变和调整,例如病室系统、移动终端的管理层级的划分,也在本发明的精神范围内。Apparently, the distinction between the first level and the second level corresponding management system, execution system, and sensing system is only for explaining the system level and execution characteristics of the present invention. Obviously, the combination with the modern medical management system will change accordingly And adjustments, such as division of management levels of ward systems and mobile terminals, are also within the spirit of the present invention.

进一步的,本发明的医疗管理系统中,其中所述人机交互子系统至少包括带有触摸功能的平面显示装置和圆柱形曲面显示装置,以及一个握力传感器,三者之间电联接,所述平面显示装置用于显示信息,所述圆柱形曲面显示装置至少显示一水平标志线,所述水平标志线可以使用触摸操作调节其位置,所述握力传感器可以根据使用者的握力参数调节所述水平标志线和/或所述圆柱形曲面显示装置可显示的其他标志。这样,在所述圆柱形曲面显示装置自上到下形成一从冷色调到暖色调无级变化的色彩过渡,从而管理人员可以通过调整所述水平标志线的位置从而选择相应的色彩,从而指示相关的灯光执行装置执行相应的色彩照明,从而实现一定程度上影响人的情绪的作用,同样的,所述握力传感器也可以通过握力的大小来调节所述水平标志线的位置,从而避免了对触摸调节的依赖性。Furthermore, in the medical management system of the present invention, wherein the human-computer interaction subsystem includes at least a flat display device with a touch function, a cylindrical curved display device, and a grip sensor, the three are electrically connected, and the The plane display device is used to display information, and the cylindrical curved display device displays at least one horizontal marker line, the position of which can be adjusted by touch operation, and the grip sensor can adjust the level according to the user's grip parameters. Marking lines and/or other marks that can be displayed by the cylindrical curved surface display device. In this way, a stepless color transition from cool to warm is formed on the cylindrical curved surface display device from top to bottom, so that managers can select the corresponding color by adjusting the position of the horizontal marking line, thereby indicating The related lighting executive device executes corresponding color lighting, so as to achieve the effect of affecting people's emotions to a certain extent. Similarly, the grip sensor can also adjust the position of the horizontal marking line through the size of the grip, thereby avoiding Dependence on touch conditioning.

进一步的,本发明的医疗管理系统,其中所述第一级和/或第二级人机交互子系统可搜集情绪参数的传感子系统包括传感器,所述传感器包括图像参数传感器,所述图像参数传感器包括:可见光摄像头、红外摄像头、热成像装置;所述传感器还包括声音参数传感器,所述声音参数传感器包括:麦克风;所述传感器还包括可穿戴传感器,所述可穿戴传感器包括:心率传感器、体温度传感器、握力传感器;所述传感器子系统还包括室温传感器;其中所述情绪参数包括但不限于体温、心率、面部表情、肌肉抽动、皮肤色泽、动作模式、声音模式,其中所述动作模式包括动作幅度或动作频率,其中所述声音模式包括音量、音频或音调。为防止泄露隐私以及较少占用带宽,响应调高本地存储和运算能力的前提下,所述视频传感器和声音传感器可以本地存储,循环覆盖,仅提取抽象特征值上传科室级中心管理系统。例如,可选的,所述体温、心率、动作频率、声音的大小、音调等仅上传比标定正常值高或低,并不上传具体数据,或仅在有更高优先级的指令下达后才上传。在算力较低的系统中,所述肌肉抽动、面部表情、皮肤色泽、动作模式等采用与已存储的典型模式比较套用的方式,若模式基本相同,则定性为活跃模式或消极模式,否则为一般模式。Furthermore, in the medical management system of the present invention, wherein the first-level and/or second-level human-computer interaction subsystems can collect emotional parameters, the sensing subsystem includes a sensor, and the sensor includes an image parameter sensor, and the image The parameter sensor includes: a visible light camera, an infrared camera, and a thermal imaging device; the sensor also includes a sound parameter sensor, and the sound parameter sensor includes: a microphone; the sensor also includes a wearable sensor, and the wearable sensor includes: a heart rate sensor , body temperature sensor, grip sensor; the sensor subsystem also includes a room temperature sensor; wherein the emotional parameters include but not limited to body temperature, heart rate, facial expression, muscle twitching, skin color, action pattern, sound pattern, wherein the action Patterns include amplitude of motion or frequency of motion, wherein the sound pattern includes volume, audio or pitch. In order to prevent leakage of privacy and less bandwidth occupation, the video sensor and sound sensor can be stored locally, cyclically covered, and only abstract feature values are extracted and uploaded to the department-level central management system under the premise of increasing local storage and computing capabilities. For example, optionally, the body temperature, heart rate, action frequency, sound size, pitch, etc. are only uploaded higher or lower than the calibrated normal value, and no specific data is uploaded, or only after a higher priority command is issued. upload. In systems with low computing power, the muscle twitches, facial expressions, skin color, action patterns, etc. are compared with the stored typical patterns. If the patterns are basically the same, they are characterized as active patterns or passive patterns, otherwise for normal mode.

进一步可选的,所述的医疗管理系统,其中所述第一级和/或第二级执行子系统的执行装置包括但不限于灯光装置、音响装置、显示装置、投影装置、按摩装置、隔音装置、广播系统、气味发散装置。当检测到人员情绪消极模式时,可选如下方式执行:所述灯光显示暖色调,音响声音调至略高和/或调至欢快乐曲,显示装置或投影装置(如病房中的电视)调制暖色调和/或亮度增加,隔音装置模式加强(例如开启主动降噪),按摩装置如在运行,则力度略微加大,气味散发装置选择更加浓烈的气味,广播系统声音加大。Further optionally, in the medical management system, the executive devices of the first-level and/or second-level executive subsystems include but are not limited to lighting devices, audio devices, display devices, projection devices, massage devices, sound insulation Devices, broadcasting systems, odor emitting devices. When a negative emotional pattern of personnel is detected, it can be implemented in the following way: the lights display warm colors, the sound of the sound is adjusted to a slightly higher level and/or to happy music, and the display device or projection device (such as a TV in the ward) modulates warm colors Tone and/or increase the brightness, strengthen the sound insulation device mode (for example, turn on the active noise reduction), if the massage device is running, increase the intensity slightly, choose a stronger smell for the scent emitting device, and increase the sound of the broadcasting system.

一种如前所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中所述第一级管理中心系统通过传感器获取病室病人的情绪相关数据,并对所述情绪相关数据进行量化标定形成情绪参数:A method for using the aforementioned medical management system, wherein the first-level management center system acquires emotional data of patients in the ward through sensors, and quantifies and calibrates the emotional data to form emotional parameters:

情绪参数传感器的使用,首先采用一健康无大幅情绪波动情况下的人员在规定的时间内完成规定的动作,例如在5分钟内在病室内绕行一圈,完成起床,坐下,开窗等动作,检测其情绪参数,进行标定,此时其情绪参数量化为0,此后进行病室内人员的情绪检测,若其情绪参数判定为高于正常值,则其情绪参数量化为+1,若其情绪参数判定为低于正常值,则其情绪参数判定为-1,显然,由于情绪变化的差异性,这种判断不一定能做到准确,因此根据实践成果,优选定性分析并进行求和以尽量减少误操作的风险,可选的方案包括并将总情绪参数求和:For the use of emotional parameter sensors, firstly, a person who is healthy and has no large emotional fluctuations completes the prescribed actions within the prescribed time, such as walking around the ward within 5 minutes, completing actions such as getting up, sitting down, and opening windows. , detect their emotional parameters, and carry out calibration. At this time, their emotional parameters are quantified as 0, and then the emotional detection of the personnel in the ward is carried out. If their emotional parameters are judged to be higher than the normal value, their emotional parameters are quantified as +1. If the parameter is judged to be lower than the normal value, its emotional parameter is judged to be -1. Obviously, due to the difference in emotional changes, this judgment may not be accurate. Therefore, according to the practical results, qualitative analysis is preferred and summed to try to To reduce the risk of mishandling, options include summing the total sentiment parameter:

得到病室1的情绪参数为:B1=k1*(Kx1A1+Kx2A2+……+KxnAN)+k2*(K2A1+K2A2+……+K2AN),其中N为传感器的数量,kxn为传感器类型系数,KxnAN为第一或第二患者的类型系数为Kxn的第N个传感器的情绪参数,k1为第一患者的权重系数,为设定的数值,范围为0-1,k2为第二患者的权重系数,为设定的数值,范围为0-1,一个病室最多容纳2人,若为单人间,则k2设为0;图像参数传感器的传感器类型系数为0.7,声音参数传感器的传感器类型系数为0.4,可穿戴传感器的传感器类型系数为0.6,室温传感器类型系数为0.5;所述类型系数为经验参数,显然,随着技术和时间的发展,该类型系数是可以在0-1之间调整的。The emotional parameter of ward 1 is: B1=k1*(Kx1A1+Kx2A2+...+KxnAN)+k2*(K2A1+K2A2+...+K2AN), where N is the number of sensors, kxn is the sensor type coefficient, and KxnAN is the first Or the type coefficient of the second patient is the emotional parameter of the Nth sensor of Kxn, k1 is the weight coefficient of the first patient, which is a set value, and the range is 0-1, and k2 is the weight coefficient of the second patient, which is set A certain value, the range is 0-1, a ward can accommodate up to 2 people, if it is a single room, then k2 is set to 0; the sensor type coefficient of the image parameter sensor is 0.7, and the sensor type coefficient of the sound parameter sensor is 0.4, wearable The sensor type coefficient of the sensor is 0.6, and the room temperature sensor type coefficient is 0.5; the type coefficient is an empirical parameter, obviously, with the development of technology and time, the type coefficient can be adjusted between 0-1.

若B1=0,则病室1中的第一级执行子系统无变化,若B1>0,则病室1中的第一级执行子系统执行安抚模式,若B1<0,则病室1中的第一级执行子系统执行活跃模式,第一级管理中心管理M个病室时,同样获得病室M的情绪参数为BM,并根据其与0值比较执行该病室中的第一级执行子系统的运营模式。显然,考虑到医疗系统以稳定和安全为优先级,本发明的医疗系统可以与医院的一般管理系统结合,当发生内在或与其他系统的逻辑冲突的时,则执行不做特殊执行的一般模式即无变化模式,对于执行机构的设置,本发明是一套自动化的对执行装置的管理系统,以降低管理者的劳动强度,但当有手动设置的时候,以手动设置为更高优先级执行。If B1=0, the first-level executive subsystem in ward 1 has no change; if B1>0, the first-level executive subsystem in ward 1 executes comfort mode; The first-level executive subsystem executes the active mode. When the first-level management center manages M wards, it also obtains the emotional parameter of the ward M as BM, and performs the operation of the first-level executive subsystem in the ward according to its comparison with 0. model. Obviously, considering that the medical system takes stability and safety as the priority, the medical system of the present invention can be combined with the general management system of the hospital, and when there is an internal or logical conflict with other systems, the general mode without special execution is executed That is, there is no change mode. For the setting of the actuator, the present invention is an automated management system for the actuator to reduce the labor intensity of the manager, but when there is a manual setting, the manual setting is executed with a higher priority. .

进一步的,如前所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中,院级管理中心系统可对一个以上的科室级管理中心进行通信和管理,并获得该科室级管理中心系统管理的病室1-M的情绪参数B1-BM,以及科室级人机交互子系统中的传感子系统中多媒体人机交互界面及机械交互装置附近传感器检测的管理控制人员的情绪参数BG= kg*(KGA1+KGA2+……+KGAN),其中kg为手动设置的0-1范围内的权重系数KGA1为管理控制人员传感器1的情绪参数……KGAN为管理控制人员传感器N的情绪参数,从而获得该第一级管理控制系统的总情绪参数为BZ1=B1+B2+……+BN+BG,若BZ1=0,则第二级执行子系统无变化,若BZ1>0,则院级执行子系统执行安抚模式,若B1<0,则院级执行子系统执行活跃模式,其中院级执行子系统位于除科室级管理中心系统所管理区域以外的公共区域。该管理系统中考虑到了科室级管理人员在院内活动期间的情绪问题,可以在一定程度上使得院区内具有相应可调节的环境氛围。Further, in the aforementioned method of using the medical management system, the hospital-level management center system can communicate and manage more than one department-level management center, and obtain the ward 1-M managed by the department-level management center system. The emotion parameter B1-BM of the department-level human-computer interaction subsystem, and the emotion parameter BG=kg*(KGA1+KGA2+… ...+KGAN), where kg is the weight coefficient in the range of 0-1 manually set KGA1 is the emotional parameter of sensor 1 of the management controller ... KGAN is the emotional parameter of sensor N of the management controller, so as to obtain the first-level management control system The total emotion parameter is BZ1=B1+B2+...+BN+BG. If BZ1=0, the second-level executive subsystem will not change. If BZ1>0, the hospital-level executive subsystem will implement the soothing mode. 0, the hospital-level executive subsystem is in active mode, where the hospital-level executive subsystem is located in a public area other than the area managed by the department-level management center system. The management system takes into account the emotional problems of the department-level managers during the activities in the hospital, which can make the hospital area have a corresponding adjustable environment to a certain extent.

进一步的,所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,若第一级(科室级)管理中心系统管理2个及2个以上的病室,同时其中至少2个病室的模式相反,即至少一个病室的执行模式为安抚模式,且同时至少另一个病室的执行模式为活跃模式,则第一级执行子系统中在所述病室外的部分按照无变化模式执行。Further, in the method of using the medical management system, if the first-level (department-level) management center system manages 2 or more wards, and at least 2 of the wards have the opposite mode, that is, the implementation of at least one ward If the mode is comfort mode, and the execution mode of at least one other ward is the active mode, then the part of the first-level execution subsystem outside the ward is executed in the no-change mode.

进一步的,所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中所述圆柱形曲显示装置显示从顶端至底端显示冷色调至暖色调的无级变化并与执行子系统的彩色氛围灯控制装置相连,至少显示一水平标志线,所述水平标志线可以使用触摸操作调节其位置,从而使得所述氛围灯显示该水平线所对应位置的色彩,同时,在不通过触摸操作时,所述握力传感器可以根据使用者的握力参数调节所述水平标志线和/或所述圆柱形曲面显示装置可显示的其他标志。Further, the method of using the medical management system, wherein the cylindrical curved display device displays a stepless change from the top to the bottom from cool to warm tones and is connected to the color ambient light control device of the executive subsystem, At least one horizontal marking line is displayed, and the position of the horizontal marking line can be adjusted by touch operation, so that the ambient light displays the color of the position corresponding to the horizontal line. At the same time, when the touch operation is not performed, the grip sensor can The user's grip parameter adjusts the horizontal marker line and/or other markers that can be displayed by the cylindrical curved surface display device.

进一步的,所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中所述曲面显示装置具有选择功能,可以选择所控制的氛围灯对应的病室或公共区域。Further, in the method of using the medical management system, the curved display device has a selection function, which can select the patient room or public area corresponding to the controlled ambient light.

更进一步的,本发明提供基于情绪识别的信息处理方法及远程医疗管理系统可以与现有的医疗管理系统整合,从而达到集约化管理的目的。Further, the present invention provides an information processing method based on emotion recognition and a remote medical management system that can be integrated with an existing medical management system, so as to achieve the purpose of intensive management.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了解释本公开的原理,将结合附图来描述本公开的实施例。应理解,图中所示的要素可能被实现为各种形式的硬件、软件或它们的组合。可选地,在一个或多个适当地编程的通用计算机设备上的硬件和软件的组合中实现这些要素。In order to explain the principles of the present disclosure, the embodiments of the present disclosure will be described with reference to the figures. It should be understood that the elements shown in the figures may be implemented as various forms of hardware, software or combinations thereof. These elements are alternatively implemented in a combination of hardware and software on one or more suitably programmed general purpose computer devices.

图1表示本发明医疗管理系统的分布的示意图;Fig. 1 represents the schematic diagram of the distribution of the medical management system of the present invention;

图2表示本发明的第一级和/或第二级人机交互系统的示意图;Fig. 2 represents the schematic diagram of the first-level and/or second-level human-computer interaction system of the present invention;

图3表示本发明的医疗信息处理方法的步骤示意图。Fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of the steps of the medical information processing method of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

如下将结合附图来对本发明的实施例进行说明。在如下的说明中,为了清楚和简洁,可能会省略对已知的功能和配置的具体描述。另外,以下实施例用于说明本公开,但不是对本发明范围的限制。实际上,基于本公开的以下实施例,本领域技术人员还可能想到其它的实施方式。应理解,本领域的技术人员能够设计出虽然没有在本说明书中明确描述或示出,但体现本发明的原理并被包括在本发明范围之内的各种布置。Embodiments of the present invention will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, detailed descriptions of known functions and configurations may be omitted for clarity and conciseness. In addition, the following examples are used to illustrate the present disclosure, but not to limit the scope of the present invention. Actually, based on the following embodiments of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art may conceive of other implementation manners. It will be appreciated that those skilled in the art will be able to devise various arrangements which, although not explicitly described or shown in this specification, embody the principles of the invention and are included within its scope.

图1示意了本发明的实施例的第一个方面的管理架构,本发明提供一种基于情绪识别的医疗管理系统,所述医疗管理系统包括第一级管理中心系统(科室级管理系统)(1),病室子系统(2),可移动终端(图中未示出,在本实施例中,可移动终端可以包括手机、pad等智能终端及智能可穿戴系统等),其中,所述第一级管理中心系统包括:第一级控制及收发子系统、第一级人机交互子系统、第一级执行子系统(3),所述第一级控制及收发子系统包括带有远程通讯功能的计算机单元,所述第一级人机交互子系统包括彩色可触摸操作的多媒体人机交互界面及机械交互装置以及可搜集情绪参数的传感子系统,所述第一级执行子系统包括多个分立和/或组合的执行装置,其中所述传感子系统设置于病室及彩色可触摸操作的多媒体人机交互界面及机械交互装置附近以检测病室人员及管理控制人员的情绪参数。可以理解的是,这里的情绪参数是与人类的一般情绪变化相关联的物理参数,例如人在紧张或烦躁的时候体温就会升高,心跳会加速,反之,当人的心情过于沮丧或者其他原因造成的情绪不高的时候,其心跳会变得缓慢,体温也会趋于正常范围内的低值,因此,所谓的情绪参数,代表的是能够反映相关人员情绪的物理指征参数。可以理解的是,在现有技术条件下,对相关情绪参数能够达到定性判断即可达到本发明的基本要求,但随着技术的进步,显然,如果成本能够保证,那么在高性能AI传感器的加持下,对人体微特征和微表情等参数信息的足够获取和大数据学习的前提下,对情绪参数的定量分析也在本系统的技术方案范围内。Figure 1 schematically illustrates the management architecture of the first aspect of the embodiment of the present invention. The present invention provides a medical management system based on emotion recognition, and the medical management system includes a first-level management center system (department-level management system) ( 1), ward subsystem (2), mobile terminal (not shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the mobile terminal may include mobile phones, pads and other smart terminals and smart wearable systems, etc.), wherein the first The first-level management center system includes: the first-level control and sending and receiving subsystem, the first-level human-computer interaction subsystem, and the first-level execution subsystem (3). The first-level control and sending and receiving subsystem includes Functional computer unit, the first-level human-computer interaction subsystem includes a color touch-operable multimedia human-computer interaction interface and a mechanical interaction device, and a sensing subsystem that can collect emotional parameters, and the first-level execution subsystem includes A plurality of separate and/or combined execution devices, wherein the sensing subsystem is arranged near the ward and the colorful touch-operable multimedia human-computer interaction interface and the mechanical interaction device to detect the emotional parameters of the ward personnel and management and control personnel. It can be understood that the emotional parameters here are physical parameters associated with the general emotional changes of human beings. For example, when people are nervous or irritable, their body temperature will rise and their heartbeat will speed up. Conversely, when people are too depressed or other When the mood caused by the reason is not high, the heartbeat will become slow, and the body temperature will tend to be low within the normal range. Therefore, the so-called emotional parameters represent physical indication parameters that can reflect the emotions of the relevant personnel. It can be understood that under the existing technical conditions, the basic requirements of the present invention can be met if the relevant emotional parameters can be qualitatively judged. Under the premise of sufficient acquisition of parameter information such as human micro-features and micro-expressions and big data learning, the quantitative analysis of emotional parameters is also within the scope of the technical solution of this system.

在本实施例中,进一步的,所述医疗管理系统,其中进一步包括一个第二级管理中心系统(院级管理系统)(4),所述第二级管理中心系统包括第二级控制及收发子系统、第二级人机交互子系统(5)、第二级执行子系统(6),所述第二级控制及收发子系统包括带有远程通讯功能的计算机单元,所述第二级控制及收发子系统可以与多个第一级控制及收发子系统通信,所述第二级管理中心系统能够控制一个以上的所述第一级管理中心系统并具有更高的优先级,所述第二级人机交互子系统(5)包括彩色可触摸操作的多媒体人机交互界面并可选择并调用指定第一级人机交互子系统的界面显示内容,所述第二级人机交互子系统还包括机械交互装置以及可搜集情绪参数的传感子系统,所述第二级执行子系统包括多个分立和/或组合的执行装置。此外,还可以控制所述科室级管理系统中的移动终端进行执行,例如通过震动、闹铃等功能达到活跃人的情绪之目的。In this embodiment, further, the medical management system further includes a second-level management center system (hospital-level management system) (4), and the second-level management center system includes second-level control and sending and receiving Subsystem, second-level human-computer interaction subsystem (5), second-level executive subsystem (6), the second-level control and sending and receiving subsystem includes a computer unit with remote communication function, the second-level The control and transceiver subsystem can communicate with multiple first-level control and transceiver subsystems, and the second-level management center system can control more than one first-level management center system and has a higher priority. The second-level human-computer interaction subsystem (5) includes a colorful touch-operable multimedia human-computer interaction interface and can select and call the interface display content of the designated first-level human-computer interaction subsystem. The second-level human-computer interaction subsystem The system also includes a mechanical interaction device and a sensing subsystem capable of collecting emotional parameters, and the second-level execution subsystem includes multiple separate and/or combined execution devices. In addition, the mobile terminal in the department-level management system can also be controlled for execution, for example, through functions such as vibration and alarm to activate people's emotions.

如图2所示,在本发明实施例的又一个方面,本发明的医疗管理系统中,其中所述人机交互子系统至少包括带有触摸功能的平面显示装置(7)和圆柱形曲面显示装置(8),以及一个握力传感器(10),三者之间电联接,所述平面显示装置用于显示信息,所述圆柱形曲面显示装置(8)至少显示一水平标志线(9),所述水平标志线(9)可以使用触摸操作调节其位置,但当使用者不方便使用触摸操作调节所述水平标志线(9)时,所述握力传感器(10)可以根据使用者的握力参数调节所述水平标志线和/或所述圆柱形曲面显示装置可显示的其他标志。这样,在所述圆柱形曲面显示装置自上到下形成一从冷色调到暖色调无级变化的色彩过渡,从而管理人员可以通过调整所述水平标志线的位置从而选择相应的色彩,从而指示相关的灯光执行装置执行相应的色彩照明,从而实现一定程度上影响人的情绪的作用,同样的,所述握力传感器也可以通过握力的大小来调节所述水平标志线的位置,从而避免了对触摸调节的依赖性。As shown in Figure 2, in yet another aspect of the embodiment of the present invention, in the medical management system of the present invention, the human-computer interaction subsystem includes at least a flat display device (7) with a touch function and a cylindrical curved display device (8), and a grip sensor (10), the three are electrically connected, the plane display device is used for displaying information, and the cylindrical curved surface display device (8) displays at least one horizontal marking line (9), The position of the horizontal marking line (9) can be adjusted by touch operation, but when it is inconvenient for the user to adjust the horizontal marking line (9) by touch operation, the grip sensor (10) can adjust the position according to the grip parameter of the user Adjusting the horizontal marking line and/or other markings that can be displayed by the cylindrical curved surface display device. In this way, a stepless color transition from cool to warm is formed on the cylindrical curved surface display device from top to bottom, so that managers can select the corresponding color by adjusting the position of the horizontal marking line, thereby indicating The related lighting executive device executes corresponding color lighting, so as to achieve the effect of affecting people's emotions to a certain extent. Similarly, the grip sensor can also adjust the position of the horizontal marking line through the size of the grip, thereby avoiding Dependence on touch conditioning.

进一步的,本发明的医疗管理系统,其中所述第一级和/或第二级人机交互子系统可搜集情绪参数信息的传感子系统包括传感器,所述传感器包括图像参数传感器,所述图像参数传感器包括:可见光摄像头、红外摄像头、热成像装置;所述传感器还包括声音参数传感器,所述声音参数传感器包括:麦克风;所述传感器还包括可穿戴传感器,所述可穿戴传感器包括:心率传感器、体温度传感器、握力传感器;所述传感器子系统还包括室温传感器;其中所述情绪参数信息包括但不限于体温、心率、面部表情、肌肉抽动、皮肤色泽、动作模式、声音模式,其中所述动作模式包括动作幅度或动作频率,其中所述声音模式包括音量、音频或音调。显然,情绪参数包括对所述情绪参数信息的某一方面的物理数值,能够实现对情绪活跃度的定性反馈即可。为防止泄露隐私以及较少占用带宽,所述视频传感器和声音传感器本地存储,循环覆盖,仅提取抽象特征值上传科室级中心管理系统。例如,可选的,所述体温、心率、动作频率、声音的大小、音调等仅上传比标定正常值高或低,并不上传具体数据,或仅在有更高优先级的指令下达后才上传。在算力较低的系统中,所述肌肉抽动、面部表情、皮肤色泽、动作模式等采用与已存储的典型模式比较套用的方式,若模式基本相同,则定性为活跃模式或消极模式,否则为一般模式。Furthermore, in the medical management system of the present invention, wherein the first-level and/or second-level human-computer interaction subsystems can collect emotional parameter information, the sensing subsystem includes sensors, and the sensors include image parameter sensors, and the The image parameter sensor includes: a visible light camera, an infrared camera, and a thermal imaging device; the sensor also includes a sound parameter sensor, and the sound parameter sensor includes: a microphone; the sensor also includes a wearable sensor, and the wearable sensor includes: heart rate sensor, body temperature sensor, grip sensor; the sensor subsystem also includes a room temperature sensor; wherein the emotional parameter information includes but not limited to body temperature, heart rate, facial expression, muscle twitching, skin color, action pattern, sound pattern, wherein The motion pattern includes motion amplitude or motion frequency, and the sound pattern includes volume, audio frequency or tone. Apparently, the emotional parameter includes a physical value of a certain aspect of the emotional parameter information, and it only needs to be able to realize qualitative feedback on emotional activity. In order to prevent leakage of privacy and occupy less bandwidth, the video sensor and sound sensor are stored locally, covered cyclically, and only abstract feature values are extracted and uploaded to the department-level central management system. For example, optionally, the body temperature, heart rate, action frequency, sound size, pitch, etc. are only uploaded higher or lower than the calibrated normal value, and no specific data is uploaded, or only after a higher priority command is issued. upload. In systems with low computing power, the muscle twitches, facial expressions, skin color, action patterns, etc. are compared with the stored typical patterns. If the patterns are basically the same, they are characterized as active patterns or passive patterns, otherwise for normal mode.

进一步可选的,所述的医疗管理系统,其中所述第一级和/或第二级执行子系统的执行装置包括但不限于灯光装置、音响装置、显示装置、投影装置、按摩装置、隔音装置、广播系统、气味发散装置。当检测到人员情绪消极模式时,可选如下方式执行:所述灯光显示暖色调,音响声音调至略高和/或调至欢快乐曲,显示装置或投影装置(如病房中的电视)调制暖色调和/或亮度增加,隔音装置模式加强(例如开启主动降噪),按摩装置如在运行,则力度略微加大,气味散发装置选择更加浓烈的气味,广播系统声音加大。Further optionally, in the medical management system, the executive devices of the first-level and/or second-level executive subsystems include but are not limited to lighting devices, audio devices, display devices, projection devices, massage devices, sound insulation Devices, broadcasting systems, odor emitting devices. When a negative emotional pattern of personnel is detected, it can be implemented in the following way: the lights display warm colors, the sound of the sound is adjusted to a slightly higher level and/or to happy music, and the display device or projection device (such as a TV in the ward) modulates warm colors Tone and/or increase the brightness, strengthen the sound insulation device mode (for example, turn on the active noise reduction), if the massage device is running, increase the intensity slightly, choose a stronger smell for the scent emitting device, and increase the sound of the broadcasting system.

一种如前所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中所述第一级(科室级)管理中心系统通过传感器获取下设至多2个病室之一的病室的病人的情绪相关数据,并对所述情绪相关数据进行量化标定形成情绪参数:A method for using the aforementioned medical management system, wherein the first-level (department-level) management center system acquires emotional data of patients in a ward with at most two wards through sensors, and Quantitative calibration of the above emotion-related data to form emotional parameters:

情绪参数传感器的使用,首先采用一健康无大幅情绪波动情况下的人员在规定的时间内完成规定的动作,在一个实施例方面中,可以是在5分钟内在病室内绕行一圈,完成起床,坐下,开窗等动作,检测其情绪参数,进行标定,此时其情绪参数量化为0,此后进行病室内人员的情绪检测,若其情绪参数判定为高于正常值,则其情绪参数量化为+1,若其情绪参数判定为低于正常值,则其情绪参数判定为-1,显然,由于情绪变化的差异性,这种判断不一定能做到准确,因此根据实践成果,优选定性分析并进行求和以尽量减少误操作的风险,可选的方案包括并将总情绪参数求和:The use of the emotional parameter sensor first uses a person who is healthy and has no large emotional fluctuations to complete the prescribed action within the prescribed time. In one embodiment, it can be a circle around the sick room within 5 minutes to complete the wake-up , sit down, open the window and other actions, detect their emotional parameters, and perform calibration. At this time, their emotional parameters are quantified as 0. After that, the emotional detection of the personnel in the ward is carried out. If their emotional parameters are judged to be higher than the normal value, their emotional parameters It is quantified as +1. If its emotional parameter is judged to be lower than the normal value, its emotional parameter is judged to be -1. Obviously, due to the difference in emotional changes, this judgment may not be accurate. Therefore, according to the practical results, the preferred Qualitative analysis and summation to minimize the risk of mishandling, options include summing the total sentiment parameters:

得到病室1的情绪参数为:B1=k1*(Kx1A1+Kx2A2+……+KxnAN)+k2*(K2A1+K2A2+……+K2AN),其中N为传感器的数量,kxn为传感器类型系数,KxnAN为第一或第二患者的类型系数为Kxn的第N个传感器的情绪参数,k1为第一患者的权重系数,为设定的数值,范围为0-1,k2为第二患者的权重系数,为设定的数值,范围为0-1,一个病室最多容纳2人,若为单人间,则k2设为0;图像参数传感器的传感器类型系数为0.7,声音参数传感器的传感器类型系数为0.4,可穿戴传感器的传感器类型系数为0.6,室温传感器类型系数为0.5;所述类型系数为经验参数,显然,随着技术和时间的发展,该类型系数是可以在0-1之间调整的。The emotional parameter of ward 1 is: B1=k1*(Kx1A1+Kx2A2+...+KxnAN)+k2*(K2A1+K2A2+...+K2AN), where N is the number of sensors, kxn is the sensor type coefficient, and KxnAN is the first Or the type coefficient of the second patient is the emotional parameter of the Nth sensor of Kxn, k1 is the weight coefficient of the first patient, which is a set value, and the range is 0-1, and k2 is the weight coefficient of the second patient, which is set A certain value, the range is 0-1, a ward can accommodate up to 2 people, if it is a single room, then k2 is set to 0; the sensor type coefficient of the image parameter sensor is 0.7, and the sensor type coefficient of the sound parameter sensor is 0.4, wearable The sensor type coefficient of the sensor is 0.6, and the room temperature sensor type coefficient is 0.5; the type coefficient is an empirical parameter, obviously, with the development of technology and time, the type coefficient can be adjusted between 0-1.

若B1=0,则病室1中的第一级执行子系统无变化,若B1>0,则病室1中的第一级执行子系统执行安抚模式,若B1<0,则病室1中的第一级执行子系统执行活跃模式。If B1=0, the first-level executive subsystem in ward 1 has no change; if B1>0, the first-level executive subsystem in ward 1 executes comfort mode; The first-level executive subsystem executes the active mode.

在本实施例中,当一个第一级(科室级)管理中心系统下设一个单人间病室,并且该病室具有一摄像头(测得为-1),一麦克风(测得为-1),一室温传感器(温度高于正常值,测得为+1),以及一设置于患者身上的智能手表(心率高,测得为+1),k1设为1,此时,该病室的情绪参数为B1=1*(0.7*(-1)+0.4*(-1)+0.5*(+1)+0.6*(+1))=0,此时对执行机构的执行无变化,若智能手表测得情绪参数低于正常值定性量化为-1,则此时B1=-1.2,此时判定为病室存在消极情绪,执行装置实施活跃化的执行方式,例如将灯光调节为暖色调,广播系统音量加大,提醒义务人员增加巡视频率。In this embodiment, when a first-level (department-level) management center system has a single ward, and the ward has a camera (measured as -1), a microphone (measured as -1), and a Room temperature sensor (the temperature is higher than the normal value, measured as +1), and a smart watch set on the patient (high heart rate, measured as +1), k1 is set to 1, at this time, the emotional parameters of the ward are B1=1*(0.7*(-1)+0.4*(-1)+0.5*(+1)+0.6*(+1))=0, at this time there is no change to the execution of the actuator, if the smart watch If the emotional parameter is lower than the normal value, it is qualitatively quantified as -1, then B1=-1.2 at this time, it is determined that there is negative emotion in the ward at this time, and the execution device implements an active execution method, such as adjusting the light to warm colors, the volume of the broadcasting system Increase, remind volunteers to increase patrol frequency.

第一级管理中心管理M个病室时,同样获得病室M的情绪参数为BM,并根据其与0值比较执行该病室中的第一级执行子系统的运营模式。显然,考虑到医疗系统以稳定和安全为优先级,本发明的医疗系统可以与医院的一般管理系统结合,因此应当主要运行于保守模式,当发生内在或与其他系统的逻辑冲突的时,则执行不做特殊执行的一般模式即无变化模式,对于执行机构的设置,本发明是一套自动化的对执行装置的管理系统,以降低管理者的劳动强度,但当有手动设置的时候,以手动设置为更高优先级执行。When the first-level management center manages M wards, it also obtains the emotional parameter of ward M as BM, and executes the operation mode of the first-level executive subsystem in the ward according to its comparison with the 0 value. Obviously, considering that the medical system takes stability and safety as the priority, the medical system of the present invention can be combined with the general management system of the hospital, so it should mainly operate in a conservative mode. When internal or logical conflicts with other systems occur, then Execute the general mode without special execution, that is, the no-change mode. For the setting of the actuator, the present invention is an automatic management system for the actuator to reduce the labor intensity of the manager. Manually set to execute with higher priority.

进一步的,如前所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中,院级管理中心系统可对一个以上的科室级管理中心进行通信和管理,并获得该科室级管理中心系统管理的病室1-M的情绪参数B1-BM,以及科室级人机交互子系统中的传感子系统中多媒体人机交互界面及机械交互装置附近传感器检测的管理控制人员的情绪参数BG= kg*(KGA1+KGA2+……+KGAN),其中kg为手动设置的0-1范围内的权重系数KGA1为管理控制人员传感器1的情绪参数……KGAN为管理控制人员传感器N的情绪参数,从而获得该第一级管理控制系统的总情绪参数为BZ1=B1+B2+……+BN+BG,若BZ1=0,则第二级执行子系统无变化,若BZ1>0,则院级执行子系统执行安抚模式,若B1<0,则院级执行子系统执行活跃模式,其中院级执行子系统位于除科室级管理中心系统所管理区域以外的公共区域。该管理系统中考虑到了科室级管理人员在院内活动期间的情绪问题,可以在一定程度上使得院区内具有相应可调节的环境氛围。Further, in the aforementioned method of using the medical management system, the hospital-level management center system can communicate and manage more than one department-level management center, and obtain the ward 1-M managed by the department-level management center system. The emotion parameter B1-BM of the department-level human-computer interaction subsystem, and the emotion parameter BG=kg*(KGA1+KGA2+… ...+KGAN), where kg is the weight coefficient in the range of 0-1 manually set KGA1 is the emotional parameter of sensor 1 of the management controller ... KGAN is the emotional parameter of sensor N of the management controller, so as to obtain the first-level management control system The total emotion parameter is BZ1=B1+B2+...+BN+BG. If BZ1=0, the second-level executive subsystem will not change. If BZ1>0, the hospital-level executive subsystem will implement the soothing mode. 0, the hospital-level executive subsystem is in active mode, where the hospital-level executive subsystem is located in a public area other than the area managed by the department-level management center system. The management system takes into account the emotional problems of the department-level managers during the activities in the hospital, which can make the hospital area have a corresponding adjustable environment to a certain extent.

进一步的,所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,若第一级(科室级)管理中心系统管理2个及2个以上的病室,同时其中至少2个病室的模式相反,即至少一个病室的执行模式为安抚模式,且同时至少另一个病室的执行模式为活跃模式,则第一级执行子系统中在所述病室外的部分按照无变化模式执行。Further, in the method of using the medical management system, if the first-level (department-level) management center system manages 2 or more wards, and at least 2 of the wards have the opposite mode, that is, the implementation of at least one ward If the mode is comfort mode, and the execution mode of at least one other ward is the active mode, then the part of the first-level execution subsystem outside the ward is executed in the no-change mode.

进一步的,所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中所述圆柱形曲显示装置显示从顶端至底端显示冷色调至暖色调的无级变化并与执行子系统的彩色氛围灯控制装置相连,至少显示一水平标志线,所述水平标志线可以使用触摸操作调节其位置,从而使得所述氛围灯显示该水平线所对应位置的色彩,同时,在不通过触摸操作时,所述握力传感器可以根据使用者的握力参数调节所述水平标志线和/或所述圆柱形曲面显示装置可显示的其他标志。Further, the method of using the medical management system, wherein the cylindrical curved display device displays a stepless change from the top to the bottom from cool to warm tones and is connected to the color ambient light control device of the executive subsystem, At least one horizontal marking line is displayed, and the position of the horizontal marking line can be adjusted by touch operation, so that the ambient light displays the color of the position corresponding to the horizontal line. At the same time, when the touch operation is not performed, the grip sensor can The user's grip parameter adjusts the horizontal marker line and/or other markers that can be displayed by the cylindrical curved surface display device.

进一步的,所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中所述曲面显示装置具有选择功能,可以选择所控制的氛围灯对应的病室或公共区域。Further, in the method of using the medical management system, the curved display device has a selection function, which can select the patient room or public area corresponding to the controlled ambient light.

显然,所述传感器对情绪参数的测量可以在设定的时间间隔内进行,例如1小时进行一次,或者每个几秒检测一次循环往复都可以。Apparently, the sensor can measure the emotional parameters at a set time interval, for example, once an hour, or once every few seconds, and the cycle can be repeated.

可以理解,情绪参数的测量,一般的算力和AI算法的前提下,推荐执行定性的测量,实现较为保守的情绪干预,仅仅是判断正面情绪或负面情绪这样,并且在干预方面采用保守的方式,即明确是负面情绪或正面情绪的前提下,认为此时达到干预条件,进行干预,否则宁肯不干预,因为这样是比较实际的,易于推广,但是需要指出的是,而随着未来技术的进步,对情绪参数的定量测量也在本发明所要求的保护范围内,到时实现情绪参数信息(能够判断出情绪参数所必须的信息)及情绪参数的定量准确测量,亦是本发明所要实现之目的,It can be understood that the measurement of emotional parameters, under the premise of general computing power and AI algorithms, it is recommended to perform qualitative measurement to achieve more conservative emotional intervention, just to judge positive emotions or negative emotions, and adopt a conservative approach in intervention , that is, under the premise that it is clearly negative or positive emotions, it is believed that the intervention conditions are met at this time, and the intervention is carried out, otherwise it is better not to intervene, because this is more practical and easy to promote, but it should be pointed out that with the development of future technology Progress, the quantitative measurement of emotional parameters is also within the scope of protection required by the present invention, and the quantitative and accurate measurement of emotional parameter information (the information necessary to determine the emotional parameters) and emotional parameters will also be achieved by the present invention. the purpose of

然而,本领域技术人员应理解,本说明书中出现的框图表示实施本公开的原理的说明性电路的概念图。现有的医疗管理系统的种类很多,风格各异,本发明的特点在于基于情绪识别进行结合情绪影响能力的相应优化,但为集中说明问题,相关技术方案中仅针对情绪相关参数的收集和执行干预进行示例性说明,显然,这是可以与现有的各种医疗管理系统相结合的,没有冲突矛盾之处,因此只要进行相应的改进,从而对现有存在的医疗管理系统进行优化,就可以较为容易地实施。类似地,应理解,任何流程表、流程图、状态转移图、伪代码等表示可在计算机可读介质中被实质性表示并由计算机或处理器执行的各种过程,不论这些计算机或处理器是否明确地显示出来。可在短暂性状态(信号)和非短暂性状态(例如,在诸如CD-ROM、DVD、蓝光、硬盘驱动器、闪存卡、或其他类型的有形存储介质的有形介质上)中实现写入的计算机可读介质和代码。It should be appreciated by those skilled in the art, however, that the block diagrams appearing in this specification represent conceptual views of illustrative circuitry embodying the principles of the disclosure. There are many types of existing medical management systems with different styles. The feature of the present invention is that based on emotion recognition, the corresponding optimization combined with the ability to influence emotions is carried out. However, in order to focus on explaining the problem, the relevant technical solutions only focus on the collection and execution of emotion-related parameters. It is obvious that this can be combined with various existing medical management systems, and there is no conflict or contradiction. Therefore, as long as corresponding improvements are made to optimize the existing medical management systems, it will be can be implemented relatively easily. Similarly, it should be understood that any flow charts, flowcharts, state transition diagrams, pseudocode, etc. represent various processes that may be substantially represented in a computer-readable medium and executed by a computer or processor, whether Is it explicitly displayed. A computer capable of writing in both a transient state (signal) and a non-transitory state (for example, on a tangible medium such as a CD-ROM, DVD, Blu-ray, hard drive, flash memory card, or other type of tangible storage medium) Readable media and code.

图中所示的各种元件的功能可以通过使用专用硬件和能够联合合适的软件执行软件的硬件来提供。当由处理器提供时,该功能可由单个专用处理器或单个共用处理器或其中有一些可以共用的多个独立的处理器提供。并且,明确的使用术语 “处理器”或“控制器”不应该被解读为排他性地专指能够执行软件的硬件,而可以没有限制地、隐含地包括数字信号处理器(“DSP”)硬件、用于存储软件的只读存储器(“ROM”)、随机存取存储器(“RAM”)和非易失性存储器。The functions of the various elements shown in the figures can be provided through the use of dedicated hardware and hardware capable of executing software in conjunction with suitable software. When provided by a processor, the functionality may be provided by a single dedicated processor or a single shared processor or multiple independent processors some of which may be shared. Also, explicit use of the terms "processor" or "controller" should not be read to refer exclusively to hardware capable of executing software, but may include, without limitation, implicitly digital signal processor ("DSP") hardware , read-only memory (“ROM”), random-access memory (“RAM”) and non-volatile memory for storing software.

其他的硬件,常规和/或定制的也可以包括在内。相似地,图中所示的任何开关仅仅是概念性的。它们的功能可以通过操作程序逻辑、专用逻辑、程序控制和专用逻辑交互或者甚至手动进行,实施者可以根据对上下文更加详细的理解来选择特定的技术。Other hardware, conventional and/or custom, can also be included. Similarly, any switches shown in the figures are conceptual only. Their function can be performed through operating program logic, dedicated logic, program control and dedicated logic interaction, or even manually, and the implementer can choose a specific technique based on a more detailed understanding of the context.

虽然在此处已经示出并详细描述了包含本公开的教导的实施例,本领域技术人员可以容易地设计出许多其他仍然包含这些教导的各种实施例。注意,本领域技术人员可以根据上述教导做出修改和变型Although embodiments incorporating the teachings of the present disclosure have been shown and described in detail herein, those skilled in the art can readily devise many other various embodiments that still incorporate these teachings. Note that those skilled in the art can make modifications and variations according to the above teachings

上面已经描述了一些具体实施例。但是应该了解可以对这些实施例作出修改。例如,不同的实施例的元素可以进行组合、补充、修改和删除,从而获得其他的实施例。此外,本领域的普通技术人员应该了解可以使用其他的结构和处理流程来替换上面已经公开的结构和处理流程,从而获得其它实施例。该其它实施例至少以实质上相同的方式,实现实质上相同的功能,达到本发明公开的实施例提供的实质上相同的效果。相应地,这些以及其他的实施例应该属于本发明的范围。Some specific embodiments have been described above. It should be understood, however, that modifications may be made to these embodiments. For example, elements of different embodiments can be combined, supplemented, modified and deleted to obtain other embodiments. In addition, those skilled in the art should understand that other structures and processing flows can be used to replace the structures and processing flows disclosed above, so as to obtain other embodiments. The other embodiments implement substantially the same functions at least in substantially the same manner, and achieve substantially the same effects provided by the embodiments disclosed in the present invention. Accordingly, these and other embodiments are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种基于情绪识别的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中,所述医疗管理系统包括第一级管理中心系统,病室子系统,可移动终端,其中,所述第一级管理中心系统包括:第一级控制及收发子系统、第一级人机交互子系统、第一级执行子系统,所述第一级控制及收发子系统包括带有远程通讯功能的计算机单元,所述第一级人机交互子系统包括彩色可触摸操作的多媒体人机交互界面及机械交互装置以及可搜集情绪参数信息的传感子系统,所述第一级执行子系统包括多个分立和/或组合的执行装置,其中所述传感子系统设置于病室及彩色可触摸操作的多媒体人机交互界面及机械交互装置附近以检测病室人员及管理控制人员的情绪参数信息,其中进一步包括一个第二级管理中心系统,所述第二级管理中心系统包括第二级控制及收发子系统、第二级人机交互子系统、第二级执行子系统,所述第二级控制及收发子系统包括带有远程通讯功能的计算机单元,所述第二级控制及收发子系统可以与多个第一级控制及收发子系统通信,所述第二级管理中心系统能够控制一个以上的所述第一级管理中心系统并具有更高的优先级,所述第二级人机交互子系统包括彩色可触摸操作的多媒体人机交互界面并可选择并调用指定第一级人机交互子系统的界面显示内容,所述第二级人机交互子系统还包括机械交互装置以及可搜集情绪参数信息的传感子系统,所述第二级执行子系统包括多个分立和/或组合的执行装置,其中所述人机交互子系统至少包括带有触摸功能的平面显示装置和圆柱形曲面显示装置,以及一个握力传感器,三者之间电联接,所述平面显示装置用于显示信息,所述圆柱形曲面显示装置至少显示一水平标志线,所述水平标志线可以使用触摸操作调节其位置,所述握力传感器可以根据使用者的握力参数调节所述水平标志线和/或所述圆柱形曲面显示装置可显示的其他标志,其中所述第一级和/或第二级人机交互子系统的可搜集情绪参数信息的传感子系统包括传感器,所述传感器包括图像传感器,所述图像传感器包括:可见光摄像头、红外摄像头、热成像装置;所述传感器还包括声音传感器,所述声音传感器包括:麦克风;所述传感器还包括可穿戴传感器,所述可穿戴传感器包括:心率传感器、体温度传感器、握力传感器;所述传感器子系统还包括室温传感器;其中所述情绪参数信息包括但不限于体温、心率、面部表情、肌肉抽动、皮肤色泽、动作模式、声音模式,其中所述动作模式包括动作幅度或动作频率,其中所述声音模式包括音量、音频或音调,其中所述第一级和/或第二级执行子系统的执行装置包括但不限于灯光装置、音响装置、显示装置、投影装置、按摩装置、主动降噪隔音装置、广播系统、气味发散装置,其中所述第一级管理中心系统通过传感器以指定时间间隔T循环检测,获取病室病人的情绪参数信息,并对所述情绪参数信息进行量化标定形成情绪参数:1. A method for using a medical management system based on emotion recognition, wherein the medical management system includes a first-level management center system, a ward subsystem, and a mobile terminal, wherein the first-level management center system includes: The first-level control and transceiver subsystem, the first-level human-computer interaction subsystem, and the first-level execution subsystem, the first-level control and transceiver subsystem includes computer units with remote communication functions, the first-level The human-computer interaction subsystem includes a colorful touch-operable multimedia human-computer interaction interface and a mechanical interaction device, as well as a sensing subsystem that can collect emotional parameter information. The first-level executive subsystem includes multiple separate and/or combined executive device, wherein the sensing subsystem is set near the ward and the multi-media human-computer interaction interface and mechanical interaction device with color touch operation to detect the emotional parameter information of the ward personnel and management and control personnel, which further includes a second-level management center system, the second-level management center system includes a second-level control and transceiver subsystem, a second-level human-computer interaction subsystem, and a second-level execution subsystem, and the second-level control and transceiver subsystem includes a remote A computer unit with a communication function, the second-level control and transceiver subsystem can communicate with multiple first-level control and transceiver subsystems, and the second-level management center system can control more than one first-level management center The system has a higher priority. The second-level human-computer interaction subsystem includes a color touch-operable multimedia human-computer interaction interface and can select and call the interface display content of the designated first-level human-computer interaction subsystem. The second-level human-computer interaction subsystem also includes a mechanical interaction device and a sensing subsystem that can collect emotional parameter information, and the second-level executive subsystem includes a plurality of separate and/or combined executive devices, wherein the human The computer interaction subsystem at least includes a flat display device with touch function, a cylindrical curved display device, and a grip sensor, and the three are electrically connected. The flat display device is used for displaying information, and the cylindrical curved display device At least one horizontal marking line is displayed, and the position of the horizontal marking line can be adjusted by touch operation, and the grip sensor can adjust the horizontal marking line and/or the displayed value of the cylindrical curved surface display device according to the user's grip parameters. Other signs, wherein the sensing subsystems of the first-level and/or second-level human-computer interaction subsystems that can collect emotional parameter information include sensors, and the sensors include image sensors, and the image sensors include: visible light cameras, An infrared camera, a thermal imaging device; the sensor also includes a sound sensor, and the sound sensor includes: a microphone; the sensor also includes a wearable sensor, and the wearable sensor includes: a heart rate sensor, a body temperature sensor, a grip sensor; The sensor subsystem also includes a room temperature sensor; wherein the emotional parameter information includes but not limited to body temperature, heart rate, facial expression, muscle twitching, skin color, action mode, sound mode, wherein the action mode includes action range or action frequency, wherein said sound mode comprises volume, audio or tone, The executive devices of the first-level and/or second-level executive subsystems include but are not limited to lighting devices, audio devices, display devices, projection devices, massage devices, active noise reduction and sound insulation devices, broadcasting systems, and odor emission devices, Wherein, the first-level management center system obtains the emotional parameter information of patients in the ward through the sensor at a specified time interval T cycle detection, and quantifies and calibrates the emotional parameter information to form emotional parameters: 情绪参数传感器的使用,首先采用一健康无大幅情绪波动情况下的人员在规定的时间T内完成规定的动作,检测其情绪参数,进行标定,此时其情绪参数量化为0,此后进行病室内人员的情绪检测,若其情绪参数判定为高于正常值,则其情绪参数定性量化为+1,若其情绪参数判定为低于正常值,则其情绪参数定性量化为-1,然后将总情绪参数求和:The use of the emotional parameter sensor firstly uses a healthy person without large emotional fluctuations to complete the specified action within the specified time T, detects his emotional parameters, and performs calibration. For the emotional detection of personnel, if the emotional parameters are determined to be higher than the normal value, the qualitative quantification of the emotional parameters is +1, and if the emotional parameters are determined to be lower than the normal value, the qualitative quantification of the emotional parameters is -1, and then the total Sentiment parameter summation: 得到病室1的情绪参数为:B1=k1*(Kx1A1+Kx2A2+……+KxnAN)+k2*(K2A1+K2A2+……+K2AN),其中N为传感器的数量,kxn为传感器类型系数,KxnAN为第一或第二患者的类型系数为Kxn的第N个传感器的情绪参数,k1为第一患者的权重系数,为设定的数值,范围为0-1,k2为第二患者的权重系数,为设定的数值,范围为0-1,一个病室最多容纳2人,若为单人间,则k2设为0;其中,图像传感器的传感器类型系数为0.7,声音传感器的传感器类型系数为0.4,可穿戴传感器的传感器类型系数为0.6,室温传感器类型系数为0.5;The emotional parameter of ward 1 is: B1=k1*(Kx1A1+Kx2A2+...+KxnAN)+k2*(K2A1+K2A2+...+K2AN), where N is the number of sensors, kxn is the sensor type coefficient, and KxnAN is the first Or the type coefficient of the second patient is the emotional parameter of the Nth sensor of Kxn, k1 is the weight coefficient of the first patient, which is a set value, and the range is 0-1, and k2 is the weight coefficient of the second patient, which is set A fixed value, the range is 0-1, a ward can accommodate up to 2 people, if it is a single room, then k2 is set to 0; among them, the sensor type coefficient of the image sensor is 0.7, and the sensor type coefficient of the sound sensor is 0.4, wearable The sensor type coefficient of the sensor is 0.6, and the room temperature sensor type coefficient is 0.5; 若B1=0,则病室1中的第一级执行子系统无变化,若B1>0,则病室1中的第一级执行子系统执行安抚模式,若B1<0,则病室1中的第一级执行子系统执行活跃模式,第一级管理中心系统管理M个病室时,同样获得病室M的情绪参数为BM,并根据其与0值比较执行该病室中的第一级执行子系统的运营模式。If B1=0, the first-level executive subsystem in ward 1 has no change; if B1>0, the first-level executive subsystem in ward 1 executes comfort mode; The first-level executive subsystem executes the active mode. When the first-level management center system manages M wards, it also obtains the emotional parameter of the ward M as BM, and executes the first-level executive subsystem in the ward according to its comparison with 0. operating mode. 2.一种如权利要求1所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中,第二级管理中心系统可对一个以上的第一级管理中心进行通信和管理,并获得该第一级管理中心系统管理的病室1-M的情绪参数B1-BM,以及第一级人机交互子系统中的传感子系统中多媒体人机交互界面及机械交互装置附近传感器检测的管理控制人员的情绪参数BG=kg*(KGA1+KGA2+……+KGAN),其中kg为手动设置的0-1范围内的权重系数,KGA1为管理控制人员传感器1的情绪参数……直至KGAN为管理控制人员传感器N的情绪参数,2. A method for using the medical management system as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second-level management center system can communicate and manage more than one first-level management center, and obtain the first-level management center system The emotional parameter B1-BM of the managed ward 1-M, and the emotional parameter BG= kg*(KGA1+KGA2+...+KGAN), where kg is the weight coefficient in the range of 0-1 manually set, KGA1 is the emotional parameter of sensor 1 of the management and control personnel...until KGAN is the emotional parameter of sensor N of the management and control personnel, 获得该第一级管理控制系统的总情绪参数为BZ1=B1+B2+……+BN+BG,若BZ1=0,则第二级执行子系统无变化,若BZ1>0,则第二级执行子系统执行安抚模式,若B1<0,则第二级执行子系统执行活跃模式,其中第二级执行子系统位于除第一级管理中心系统所管理区域以外的公共区域。Obtaining the total emotion parameter of the first-level management control system is BZ1=B1+B2+...+BN+BG, if BZ1=0, the second-level executive subsystem has no change, and if BZ1>0, the second-level execution subsystem The subsystem executes the soothing mode. If B1<0, the second-level execution subsystem executes the active mode, wherein the second-level execution subsystem is located in a public area other than the area managed by the first-level management center system. 3.一种如权利要求1所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,若第一级管理中心系统管理2个及2个以上的病室,同时其中至少2个病室的模式相反,即至少一个病室的执行模式为安抚模式,且同时至少另一个病室的执行模式为活跃模式,则第一级执行子系统中在所述病室外的部分按照无变化的保守模式执行。3. A method for using the medical management system as claimed in claim 1, if the first-level management center system manages 2 and more than 2 wards, and at least 2 wards have opposite patterns, that is, at least one ward's If the execution mode is appeasement mode, and the execution mode of at least one other ward is active mode, then the part of the first-level execution subsystem outside the ward is executed in a conservative mode without change. 4.如权利要求2或3所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中所述圆柱形曲面显示装置显示从顶端至底端显示冷色调至暖色调的无级变化并与执行子系统的彩色氛围灯控制装置相连,至少显示一水平标志线,所述水平标志线可以使用触摸操作拖动调节其位置,从而使得所述氛围灯显示该水平标志线所对应位置的色彩,同时,在不通过触摸操作时,所述握力传感器可以根据使用者的握力参数调节所述水平标志线和/或所述圆柱形曲面显示装置可显示的其他标志。4. The method of using the medical management system according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the cylindrical curved surface display device displays a stepless change from cool to warm tones from the top to the bottom and is consistent with the color atmosphere of the executive subsystem The light control device is connected to display at least one horizontal marking line, and the position of the horizontal marking line can be adjusted by touching and dragging, so that the ambient light displays the color of the position corresponding to the horizontal marking line. At the same time, without touching During operation, the grip sensor can adjust the horizontal marker line and/or other markers that can be displayed by the cylindrical curved display device according to the user's grip parameters. 5.如权利要求4所述的医疗管理系统的使用方法,其中所述曲面显示装置具有选择功能,可以选择所控制的氛围灯对应的病室或公共区域。5. The method for using the medical management system according to claim 4, wherein the curved surface display device has a selection function, and can select a sick room or a public area corresponding to the controlled ambient light.
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