CN110465130A - A kind of clarifier and defecation method of honey - Google Patents
A kind of clarifier and defecation method of honey Download PDFInfo
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- CN110465130A CN110465130A CN201910792157.5A CN201910792157A CN110465130A CN 110465130 A CN110465130 A CN 110465130A CN 201910792157 A CN201910792157 A CN 201910792157A CN 110465130 A CN110465130 A CN 110465130A
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- 235000012907 honey Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 128
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000003546 flue gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 47
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5,5-dimethyl-2,4-dioxo-1,3-oxazolidine-3-carboxamide Chemical group CC1(C)OC(=O)N(C(N)=O)C1=O QCVGEOXPDFCNHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 26
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 26
- 235000014103 egg white Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 210000000969 egg white Anatomy 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008395 clarifying agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000005352 clarification Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 241000256844 Apis mellifera Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000028327 secretion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 235000015001 Cucumis melo var inodorus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000002495 Cucumis melo var. inodorus Species 0.000 description 1
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229930091371 Fructose Natural products 0.000 description 1
- RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N Fructose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@](O)(CO)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O RFSUNEUAIZKAJO-ARQDHWQXSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005715 Fructose Substances 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 240000000111 Saccharum officinarum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007201 Saccharum officinarum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000001376 precipitating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020795 whole food diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L21/00—Marmalades, jams, jellies or the like; Products from apiculture; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L21/20—Products from apiculture, e.g. royal jelly or pollen; Substitutes therefor
- A23L21/25—Honey; Honey substitutes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Jellies, Jams, And Syrups (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to honey technical fields, the clarifier and defecation method of specifically a kind of honey, including fixed frame, the U-shaped structure of fixed frame, and be respectively arranged on the side outer wall of fixed frame equidistantly distribute enter agent mouth and feeding inlet, the fixed frame is bolted installation having heaters in the top exterior walls for entering agent mouth, and the arc-shaped structure of heater, the fixed frame is bolted on the side outer wall of heater and is equipped with flue gas cleaner in rectangular configuration, and total air escape pipe is provided at the top exterior walls axle center of flue gas cleaner.Beneficial effects of the present invention enable to adequately be stirred between honey and allotment raw material, so that stirring is more uniform, be conducive to the clarification of honey, improve the clarifying efficiency and clarifying effect of honey, so that the clarifying efficiency of honey has obtained effective promotion, the appearance and color of honey are improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to honey technical field, the clarifier and defecation method of specifically a kind of honey.
Background technique
Honey is a kind of wholefood full of nutrition, is the nectar, secretion or honeydew of honeybee herborization, with itself
After secretion mixing, sufficiently made into obtaining natural sweet substance.Mainly contain glucose and fructose in honey, also contains sugarcane
Sugar, protein, starch, fat, organic acid, enzyme, aromatic substance and multivitamin, minerals and beneficial human health
Microelement.The honey of fresh mature is transparent or semitransparent viscous liquid, sweet pure, cleans free from admixture.
Existing honey often contains the impurity such as pollen grain, honeycomb fragment so as to become comparison muddy for honey, at present about
The research of honey is concentrated mainly on the beverage containing honey, prevents honey crystallization etc., the research about honey defecation method
Seldom, the impurity in honey is adsorbed and precipitated, the appearance and color of honey are improved, honey can be increased by so that honey is become clarification
The stability of product extends its shelf life.Therefore, need to research and develop the clarifier and defecation method of a kind of honey.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of clarifier of honey and defecation methods, to solve in above-mentioned background technique
The honey of proposition often contains the impurity such as pollen grain, honeycomb fragment, so that honey becomes, comparison is muddy, at present about honey
Be concentrated mainly on the beverage containing honey, prevent honey crystallization etc. is studied, the research about honey defecation method is seldom, and
Contaminant problem in absorption and precipitating honey.
The technical scheme is that a kind of clarifier of honey, including fixed frame, the fixed frame are U-shaped
Structure, and be respectively arranged on the side outer wall of fixed frame equidistantly distribute enter agent mouth and feeding inlet, the fixed frame
Installation having heaters, and the arc-shaped structure of heater, the fixed frame are bolted in the top exterior walls for entering agent mouth
Frame is bolted on the side outer wall of heater is equipped with flue gas cleaner in rectangular configuration, and flue gas cleaner
Top exterior walls axle center at be provided with total air escape pipe, the fixed frame is provided with settling tank close to the other side for entering agent mouth, and
Settling tank is in cylindrical structure, is bolted on the side outer wall of the clarification pot bottom and is equipped with the first connecting tube, and
First connecting tube is fixedly installed with filtering tank far from the other end of settling tank, and the filtering tank is outer below the first connecting tube
It is provided with the second water pump on wall, and is mutually communicated between the second water pump and the first connecting tube, the filtering tank is far from the first connection
The second connecting tube, and the fixed peace of the other end of second connecting tube far from filtering tank are fixedly installed in the other side bottom outer wall of pipe
Equipped with evaporator, the evaporator is provided with the first water pump, and the first water pump and on the outer wall below the second connecting tube
It is mutually communicated between two connecting tubes, the evaporator is steamed far from being provided with discharge port on the other side outer wall of the second connecting tube
Hair tank is bolted at the top of the outer wall of discharge port and is equipped with air pump seat, fixed peace in the top exterior walls of the air pump seat
Orthogonal equipped with air pump, and between air pump and discharge port, the bottom outer wall of the evaporator, filtering tank and settling tank is respectively provided with
There is the firm banking of rounded structure, and is provided with the first heating pipe in the top exterior walls of evaporator, filtering tank and settling tank
Road and first exhaust pipeline.
Further, the fixed frame is bolted close to the inside for entering agent mouth and is equipped with electricity in rectangular configuration
Machine support base, and be bolted at the top of motor supporting base and motor is installed, the bottom of the heater is fixedly connected with
Second hot gas duct, and the second hot gas duct is fixedly mounted on the inside of fixed frame, the bottom of the flue gas cleaner passes through
Axle sleeve is fixedly connected with second exhaust pipeline.
Further, rotation axis, and the output of rotation axis and motor are connected on the side inner wall of the settling tank
End, in being rotatablely connected, is provided with the agitating paddle equidistantly distributed, and agitating paddle is outer by axle sleeve on the outer wall of the rotation axis
It is provided with the stirring blade equidistantly distributed on wall, purification chamber, and purify cavity are provided in the bottom interior wall of the settling tank
The Slag Layer being distributed in up-down structure is provided in chamber interior walls, the top of the purification chamber is provided with the first filter screen.
Further, vacuum suction filter, and the top of vacuum suction filter are fixedly installed in the filtering tank bottom interior wall
It is bolted on outer wall and settler is installed, the filtering tank is provided with the second filtering on the inner wall at the top of settler
Net, and the second filter screen is in inverted cone-shaped structure.
Further, the bottom of the evaporator is provided with heating chamber, and evaporator is in the bottom of heating chamber
It is fixedly installed with the heating plate equidistantly distributed on wall, partition is provided at the top of the heating chamber, and air pump is close to evaporation
One end of tank is provided with snorkel, and the snorkel is located at the inside of evaporator.
Further, the bottom end of the second exhaust pipeline is connected by axle sleeve with first exhaust pipeline, and the second heat
The bottom end of feed channel is connected by axle sleeve with the first hot gas duct, the second exhaust pipeline and first exhaust pipeline, second
Specification between hot gas duct and the first hot gas duct is adapted.
Further, second filter screen is in inverted cone-shaped structure, and is provided on the inner wall of the second filter screen equidistant
The filter mesh layer of distribution.
A kind of defecation method of honey, which comprises the following steps:
S1. ingredient: the quality of honey to be clarified and required distilled water, the mass ratio of honey and required distilled water are first weighed respectively
It is respectively as follows:
Honey 52~75%
Distilled water 25~48%
The sum of percentage of honey and distilled water is 100%;
The quality that clarifying agent need to be added is weighed again, and the clarifying agent is egg-white powder and bentonite;The egg-white powder and bentonite of addition account for bee
Honey and the mass ratio of distillation water mixed liquid total amount are respectively as follows:
Egg-white powder 0.2~0.4%;
Bentonite 1~5%;
S2. egg-white powder dissolution is activated with bentonite:
The distilled water that 10 times of bentonite quality are weighed from ingredient described in step S1 is mixed with bentonite after being heated to 60~70 DEG C, is stirred
It mixes uniformly at bentonite suspension, activation uses afterwards for 24 hours;The distillation of 10 times of egg-white powder quality is weighed from ingredient described in step S1
Water dissolves egg-white powder, uses after being stirred into egg-white powder solution, needs ready-to-use;
S3. settling tank is processed: by deployed honey, distilled water, egg-white powder and bentonite respectively from enter agent mouth 5 and feeding inlet 6 plus
Enter to the inside of settling tank 10, then starts honey clarifier, motor 19 drives rotation axis 24 to rotate, so that in settling tank 10
Honey, distilled water, egg-white powder and the bentonite in portion adequately merge, and the liquid after the completion of stirring is filtered by the first filter screen 22,
When liquid approach after the completion of filtering purifies chamber 33, removing impurity is carried out by Slag Layer 23, mainly colloidal substance, coloured
Substance etc.;
S4. filtering tank is processed: the honey after clarified flows to the first connecting tube 11, is then drawn into through the second water pump 14 to mistake
Filter tank 9 carries out secondary filter through the second filter screen 29 when honey flows into filtering tank 9, is then flowed by the second filter screen 29
The inside of settler 28 carries out sedimentation separation, the impurity in honey is filtered, will be hanged subsequently into vacuum suction filter 127
Floating solid is filtered separation;
S5. evaporator is processed: the honey after being separated by filtration is via under the second connecting tube 12 and the collective effect of the first water pump 13
Enter to evaporator 8, then by the heating plate 31 being arranged inside heating chamber 30 be heated to heat preservation 15 at 30~40 DEG C~
30min obtains clear honey product, finally exports and encapsulates from discharge port 7.
The present invention provides the clarifier and defecation method of a kind of honey by improving herein, compared with prior art, tool
There are following improvement and advantage:
(1) it by the settling tank of setting, enables to adequately be stirred between honey and allotment raw material, so that stirring is more
It is uniform, be conducive to the clarification of honey, improve the clarifying efficiency and clarifying effect of honey, avoid due to honey and allotment raw material
Between mix situation that is uneven and causing the clarifying effect of honey poor and occur.
(2) by the Slag Layer of setting, timely and effectively the colloidal substance, the coloring matter that contain in honey can be carried out
Filtering, so that the impurity in honey has obtained effective processing, is promoted so that the clarifying efficiency of honey has obtained effective promotion
The appearance and color of honey, avoid due to honey can not effectively be filtered coloring matter and cause the color of honey compared with
The situation of difference occurs.
(3) by the filtering tank of setting, the effect of secondary filter can be effectively carried out to honey, so that containing in honey
Impurity filtered, while realizing suspended solid in honey and being filtered separation, avoid being not thorough since honey filters
And the case where causing the using effect of honey to be deteriorated appearance.
(4) by the evaporator of setting, it can be realized the evaporation effect of honey, improve the mouthfeel of honey, so that honey
Edible value obtained effective promotion, avoid being unable to get effective evaporation due to honey and the situation that causes mouthfeel poor
Occur.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples:
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of the invention;
Fig. 3 is settling tank structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 4 is filtering tank structural schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is evaporator structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Description of symbols:
1 fixed frame, 2 flue gas cleaners, 3 total air escape pipes, 4 heaters, 5 enter agent mouth, 6 feeding inlets, 7 discharge ports, 8 evaporators, 9
Filtering tank, 10 settling tanks, 11 first connecting tubes, 12 second connecting tubes, 13 first water pumps, 14 second water pumps, 15 first heating pipes
Road, 16 first exhaust pipelines, 17 firm bankings, 18 motor supporting bases, 19 motors, 20 second hot gas ducts, 21 second exhaust pipes
Road, 22 first filter screens, 23 Slag Layers, 24 rotation axis, 25 agitating paddles, 26 stirring blades, 27 vacuum suction filters, 28 settlers,
29 second filter screens, 30 heating chambers, 31 heating plates, 32 partitions, 33 purification chambers, 34 air pump seats, 35 air pumps, 36 snorkels.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing 1 to Fig. 5, the present invention is described in detail, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention into
Row clearly and completely describes, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than whole realities
Apply example.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without making creative work
Every other embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of clarifier of honey by improving herein, as Figure 1-Figure 5, including fixed frame 1,
The U-shaped structure of fixed frame 1, the setting of fixed frame 1 enable to clarifier more to consolidate firm, and fixed frame 1
Side outer wall on be respectively arranged with equidistantly distribute enter agent mouth 5 and feeding inlet 6, enter the setting of agent mouth 5 and feeding inlet 6, energy
Enough effectively to distinguish to honey and spice agent, fixed frame 1 is bolted in the top exterior walls for entering agent mouth 5
Having heaters 4, and the arc-shaped structure of heater 4 are installed, the model BB100H of heater 4, fixed frame 1 is close to heater 4
Side outer wall on be bolted flue gas cleaner 2 in rectangular configuration be installed, the model SJ- of flue gas cleaner 2
HY-2200, and total air escape pipe 3 is provided at the top exterior walls axle center of flue gas cleaner 2, fixed frame 1 is close to entering the another of agent mouth 5
Side is provided with settling tank 10, and settling tank 10 is in cylindrical structure, is consolidated on the side outer wall of 10 bottom of settling tank by bolt
Dingan County is equipped with the first connecting tube 11, and the first connecting tube 11 is fixedly installed with filtering tank 9 far from the other end of settling tank 10, filtering
Tank 9 is provided with the second water pump 14 on the outer wall of the lower section of the first connecting tube 11, and the second water pump 14 and the first connecting tube 11 it
Between be mutually communicated, filtering tank 9 is fixedly installed with the second connecting tube 12 in the other side bottom outer wall far from the first connecting tube 11, and
Second connecting tube 12 is fixedly installed with evaporator 8 far from the other end of filtering tank 9, and evaporator 8 is close to 12 lower section of the second connecting tube
Outer wall on be provided with the first water pump 13, and be mutually communicated between the first water pump 13 and the second connecting tube 12, evaporator 8 is far from
Discharge port 7 is provided on the other side outer wall of two connecting tubes 12, and evaporator 8 passes through bolt at the top of the outer wall of discharge port 7
It is fixedly installed with air pump seat 34, air pump 35 is fixedly installed in the top exterior walls of air pump seat 34, and between air pump 35 and discharge port 7
Orthogonal, the bottom outer wall of evaporator 8, filtering tank 9 and settling tank 10 is provided with the firm banking 17 of rounded structure, and
The first hot gas duct 15 and first exhaust pipeline 16 are provided in the top exterior walls of evaporator 8, filtering tank 9 and settling tank 10.
Further, fixed frame 1 is bolted close to the inside for entering agent mouth 5 and is equipped with motor in rectangular configuration
Support base 18, and the top of motor supporting base 18 is bolted and is equipped with motor 19, the bottom of heater 4 is fixedly connected with
Second hot gas duct 20, and the second hot gas duct 20 is fixedly mounted on the inside of fixed frame 1, the bottom of flue gas cleaner 2 is logical
It crosses axle sleeve and is fixedly connected with second exhaust pipeline 21, the setting of flue gas cleaner 2 can be timely and effectively to institute in clarifying process
The gas of generation carries out effective filter effect, prevents since gas arbitrarily discharges and pollution on the environment.
Further, rotation axis 24, and rotation axis 24 and motor 19 are connected on the side inner wall of settling tank 10
Output end, in being rotatablely connected, is provided with the agitating paddle 25 equidistantly distributed, and agitating paddle on the outer wall of rotation axis 24 by axle sleeve
It is provided with the stirring blade 26 equidistantly distributed on 25 outer wall, purification chamber 33 is provided in the bottom interior wall of settling tank 10,
And the Slag Layer 23 for being provided on 33 inner wall of chamber and being distributed in up-down structure is purified, the top of purification chamber 33 is provided with the first mistake
Strainer 22, the setting of settling tank 10 enable to adequately be stirred between honey and allotment raw material, so that stirring is more
Uniformly, the clarification for being conducive to honey improves the clarifying efficiency and clarifying effect of honey.
Further, vacuum suction filter 27, the model of vacuum suction filter 27 are fixedly installed in 9 bottom interior wall of filtering tank
CXJG, and be bolted in the top exterior walls of vacuum suction filter 27 and settler 28 is installed, the model WT of settler 28,
Filtering tank 9 is provided with the second filter screen 29 on the inner wall at 28 top of settler, and the second filter screen 29 is in inverted cone-shaped structure,
The setting of filtering tank 9 can effectively carry out the effect of secondary filter, so that the impurity contained in honey has obtained mistake to honey
Filter, while realizing suspended solid in honey and being filtered separation.
Further, the bottom of evaporator 8 is provided with heating chamber 30, and evaporator 8 is close to the bottom of heating chamber 30
The heating plate 31 equidistantly distributed is fixedly installed on inner wall, the top of heating chamber 30 is provided with partition 32, and air pump 35 leans on
One end of nearly evaporator 8 is provided with snorkel 36, and snorkel 36 is located at the inside of evaporator 8, the setting of evaporator 8, Neng Goushi
The evaporation effect of existing honey, improves the mouthfeel of honey, so that the edible value of honey has obtained effective promotion.
Further, the bottom end of second exhaust pipeline 21 is connected by axle sleeve with first exhaust pipeline 16, and the second heat
The bottom end of feed channel 20 is connected by axle sleeve with the first hot gas duct 15, second exhaust pipeline 21 and first exhaust pipeline 16,
Specification between second hot gas duct 20 and the first hot gas duct 15 is adapted, the first hot gas duct 15 and the second hot gas duct 20
Setting, can timely and effectively realize the conduction of heat, improve the clear working efficiency of honey, avoid the stream of heat
It loses.
Further, the second filter screen 29 is in inverted cone-shaped structure, and is provided on the inner wall of the second filter screen 29 equidistant
The filter mesh layer of distribution, the setting of the second filter screen 29 can realize effective filter effect to honey, so that the color of honey obtains
Effective promotion is arrived.
A kind of defecation method of honey, which comprises the following steps:
S1. ingredient: the quality of honey to be clarified and required distilled water, the mass ratio of honey and required distilled water are first weighed respectively
It is respectively as follows:
Honey 52~75%
Distilled water 25~48%
The sum of percentage of honey and distilled water is 100%;
The quality that clarifying agent need to be added is weighed again, and clarifying agent is egg-white powder and bentonite;The egg-white powder and bentonite of addition account for honey and
The mass ratio of distillation water mixed liquid total amount is respectively as follows:
Egg-white powder 0.2~0.4%;
Bentonite 1~5%;
S2. egg-white powder dissolution is activated with bentonite:
The distilled water that 10 times of bentonite quality are weighed from step S1 ingredient, mixes after being heated to 60~70 DEG C with bentonite, and stirring is equal
It is even at bentonite suspension, activation uses afterwards for 24 hours;The distilled water of 10 times of egg-white powder quality is weighed from step S1 ingredient, dissolves egg
Clear powder uses after being stirred into egg-white powder solution, needs ready-to-use;
S3. settling tank is processed: by deployed honey, distilled water, egg-white powder and bentonite respectively from enter agent mouth 5 and feeding inlet 6 plus
Enter to the inside of settling tank 10, then starts honey clarifier, motor 19 drives rotation axis 24 to rotate, so that in settling tank 10
Honey, distilled water, egg-white powder and the bentonite in portion adequately merge, and the liquid after the completion of stirring is filtered by the first filter screen 22,
When liquid approach after the completion of filtering purifies chamber 33, removing impurity is carried out by Slag Layer 23, mainly colloidal substance, coloured
Substance etc.;
S4. filtering tank is processed: the honey after clarified flows to the first connecting tube 11, is then drawn into through the second water pump 14 to mistake
Filter tank 9 carries out secondary filter through the second filter screen 29 when honey flows into filtering tank 9, is then flowed by the second filter screen 29
The inside of settler 28 carries out sedimentation separation, the impurity in honey is filtered, will be hanged subsequently into vacuum suction filter 127
Floating solid is filtered separation;
S5. evaporator is processed: the honey after being separated by filtration is via under the second connecting tube 12 and the collective effect of the first water pump 13
Enter to evaporator 8, then by the heating plate 31 being arranged inside heating chamber 30 be heated to heat preservation 15 at 30~40 DEG C~
30min obtains clear honey product, finally exports and encapsulates from discharge port 7.
Working principle: the clarifier and defecation method of the honey are in use, in clarifier using the honey and clear
It before clearing method, needs simply to understand the structure of whole device, by honey and the raw material of allotment via 6 He of feeding inlet
Enter agent mouth 5 and be poured into settling tank 10, then clarifying agent is added via agent mouth 5 is entered, heating equipment 4 is heated, and by hot gas via
First hot gas duct 15 and the second hot gas duct 20 are transmitted in tank body, are heated to tank body, and motor 19 drives rotation axis 24,
Rotation axis 24 drives agitating paddle 25, is stirred mixing to honey and clarifying agent, makes honey as far as possible more to stay, clarification knot
Shu Hou, honey are filtered by the first filter screen 22, into purification chamber 33, carry out removing impurity by Slag Layer 23, main
If colloidal substance, coloring matter etc., then it is filtered by the first connecting pipe 11 into filtering tank 9, honey passes through the
Two filter screens 29 enter settler 28 and carry out sedimentation separation, the impurity in honey are filtered, subsequently into vacuum suction filter
Suspended solid is filtered separation by 27, and after filtering, the honey left is transported to evaporator 8 and is evaporated, then plus
Heat to keeping the temperature 15~30min at 30~40 DEG C, it is last it is clarified after honey exported from discharge port 7.
The foregoing description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention.
Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and is to fit to and the principles and novel features disclosed herein phase one
The widest scope of cause.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of clarifier of honey, it is characterised in that: including fixed frame (1), the U-shaped structure of the fixed frame (1),
And be respectively arranged on the side outer wall of fixed frame (1) equidistantly distribute enter agent mouth (5) and feeding inlet (6), the fixation
Frame (1) is bolted installation having heaters (4) in the top exterior walls for entering agent mouth (5), and heater (4) is arc-shaped
Structure, the fixed frame (1) are bolted on the side outer wall of heater (4) and are equipped with cigarette in rectangular configuration
Gas purifier (2), and total air escape pipe (3) are provided at the top exterior walls axle center of flue gas cleaner (2), the fixed frame (1)
It is provided with settling tank (10) close to the other side for entering agent mouth (5), and settling tank (10) is in cylindrical structure, the settling tank (10)
It is bolted and is equipped with the first connecting tube (11) on the side outer wall of bottom, and the first connecting tube (11) is far from settling tank
(10) the other end is fixedly installed with filtering tank (9), and the filtering tank (9) sets on the outer wall below the first connecting tube (11)
It is equipped with the second water pump (14), and is mutually communicated between the second water pump (14) and the first connecting tube (11), the filtering tank (9) is separate
It is fixedly installed in the other side bottom outer wall of first connecting tube (11) the second connecting tube (12), and the second connecting tube (12) is separate
The other end of filtering tank (9) is fixedly installed with evaporator (8), and the evaporator (8) is outer below the second connecting tube (12)
It is provided with the first water pump (13), and is mutually communicated between the first water pump (13) and the second connecting tube (12), the evaporator on wall
(8) it is provided with discharge port (7) on the other side outer wall far from the second connecting tube (12), and evaporator (8) is close to discharge port (7)
It is bolted and is equipped with air pump seat (34) at the top of outer wall, be fixedly installed with air pump in the top exterior walls of the air pump seat (34)
(35), and it is orthogonal between air pump (35) and discharge port (7), the evaporator (8), filtering tank (9) and settling tank (10)
Bottom outer wall is provided with the firm banking (17) of rounded structure, and evaporator (8), filtering tank (9) and settling tank (10)
The first hot gas duct (15) and first exhaust pipeline (16) are provided in top exterior walls.
2. a kind of clarifier of honey according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the fixed frame (1) close to enter
The inside of agent mouth (5), which is bolted, to be equipped with motor supporting base in rectangular configuration (18), and motor supporting base (18)
Top, which is bolted, to be equipped with motor (19), and the bottom of the heater (4) is fixedly connected with the second hot gas duct (20),
And second hot gas duct (20) be fixedly mounted on the inside of fixed frame (1), the bottom of the flue gas cleaner (2) passes through axle sleeve
It is fixedly connected with second exhaust pipeline (21).
3. a kind of clarifier of honey according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the side of the settling tank (10)
It is connected on wall rotation axis (24), and the output end of rotation axis (24) and motor (19) is in rotation connection, institute by axle sleeve
The agitating paddle (25) for being provided with and equidistantly distributing on the outer wall of rotation axis (24) is stated, and is provided on the outer wall of agitating paddle (25)
The stirring blade (26) of range distribution is provided with purification chamber (33), and purify cavity in the bottom interior wall of the settling tank (10)
The Slag Layer (23) being distributed in up-down structure is provided on room (33) inner wall, the top of purification chamber (33) is provided with
First filter screen (22).
4. a kind of clarifier of honey according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: filtering tank (9) bottom interior wall
On be fixedly installed with vacuum suction filter (27), and be bolted in the top exterior walls of vacuum suction filter (27) and sedimentation be installed
Device (28), the filtering tank (9) are provided with the second filter screen (29) on the inner wall at the top of settler (28), and the second filtering
Net (29) is in inverted cone-shaped structure.
5. a kind of clarifier of honey according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the evaporator (8) is set
It is equipped with heating chamber (30), and evaporator (8) is fixedly installed in the bottom interior wall of heating chamber (30) and equidistantly distributes
Heating plate (31), be provided with partition (32) at the top of the heating chamber (30), and air pump (35) close to evaporator (8) one
End is provided with snorkel (36), and the snorkel (36) is located at the inside of evaporator (8).
6. a kind of clarifier of honey according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the second exhaust pipeline (21)
Bottom end is connected by axle sleeve with first exhaust pipeline (16), and the bottom end of the second hot gas duct (20) passes through axle sleeve and the first heat
Feed channel (15) is connected, the second exhaust pipeline (21) and first exhaust pipeline (16), the second hot gas duct (20) and the
Specification between one hot gas duct (15) is adapted.
7. a kind of clarifier of honey according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: second filter screen (29) is in
Pyramidal structure, and the filter mesh layer equidistantly distributed is provided on the inner wall of the second filter screen (29).
8. a kind of defecation method of honey, which comprises the following steps:
S1. ingredient: the quality of honey to be clarified and required distilled water, the mass ratio of honey and required distilled water are first weighed respectively
It is respectively as follows:
Honey 52~75%;
Distilled water 25~48%;
The sum of percentage of honey and distilled water is 100%;
The quality that clarifying agent need to be added is weighed again, and the clarifying agent is egg-white powder and bentonite;The egg-white powder and bentonite of addition account for bee
Honey and the mass ratio of distillation water mixed liquid total amount are respectively as follows:
Egg-white powder 0.2~0.4%;
Bentonite 1~5%;
S2. egg-white powder dissolution is activated with bentonite:
The distilled water that 10 times of bentonite quality are weighed from ingredient described in step S1 is mixed with bentonite after being heated to 60~70 DEG C, is stirred
It mixes uniformly at bentonite suspension, activation uses afterwards for 24 hours;The distillation of 10 times of egg-white powder quality is weighed from ingredient described in step S1
Water dissolves egg-white powder, uses after being stirred into egg-white powder solution, needs ready-to-use;
S3. settling tank is processed: by deployed honey, distilled water, egg-white powder and bentonite respectively from entering agent mouth (5) and feeding inlet
(6) it is added to the inside of settling tank (10), then starts honey clarifier, motor (19) drives rotation axis (24) rotation, makes
It obtains settling tank (10) internal honey, distilled water, egg-white powder and bentonite adequately to merge, the liquid after the completion of stirring passes through first
Filter screen (22) filtering carries out removing impurity by Slag Layer (23) when the liquid approach after the completion of filtering purifies chamber (33),
Mainly colloidal substance, coloring matter etc.;
S4. filtering tank is processed: the honey after clarified flows to the first connecting tube (11), is then drawn into through the second water pump (14)
To filtering tank (9), secondary filter is carried out through the second filter screen (29) when honey flows into filtering tank (9), then by the second mistake
Strainer (29) flows into the inside of settler (28), carries out sedimentation separation, the impurity in honey is filtered, subsequently into vacuum
Rotary vacuum filter 1(27) suspended solid is filtered separation;
S5. evaporator is processed: honey after being separated by filtration via the second connecting tube (12) and the first water pump (13) common work
Evaporator (8) are entered under, are then heated at 30~40 DEG C by the heating plate (31) being arranged inside heating chamber (30)
15~30min is kept the temperature, clear honey product is obtained, finally exports and encapsulates from discharge port 7.
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