CN110448712A - A kind of scale chicken farm chlorination equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, which includes a chicken cage, a manure removal disinfection device, a water feeding ultraviolet disinfection device, a disinfection aerosol nozzle and a disinfection liquid supply device; the disinfection aerosol nozzle is provided with a plurality of, And equidistantly distributed on the top of the chicken cage; the excrement removal and disinfection device is arranged below the chicken cage, and the excrement removal and disinfection device includes a scraper, a driving mechanism and a top opening for the removal and disinfection of the excrement; One end of the feces disinfection box is provided with a manure cleaning door; the water feeding ultraviolet disinfection device includes a filter, a disinfection box, an outlet pipe, a lower floating ball valve, a water inlet pipe, and a floating ball valve; the disinfectant solution supply device includes a disinfectant solution tank and a pressure pump. The invention discloses a disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, which fully disinfects the large-scale farm through chicken cage disinfection, drinking water disinfection and feces disinfection, avoids the blind area of disinfection, fully protects the chicken farm, and improves the work efficiency. efficiency.

Description

Disinfection device for large-scale chicken farm

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of large-scale breeding, in particular to a disinfection device for large-scale chicken farms.

Background technique

At present, most of the chicken and eggs sold in the market are produced by chicken farms. Chicken farming has gradually changed from agricultural breeding to large-scale batch breeding, and the chicken production cycle has also been reduced from the original half a year to two months. Inside.

If the last batch of chickens in a chicken farm is infected with pathogens, no matter whether they are sick or not, the pathogens will remain in the chicken house and pollute the environment. If these pathogens are not completely eliminated, it is easy to cause the next batch of chickens to be infected. Chickens are infected with pathogens before making seedlings, at the same time as making seedlings, or before the chickens produce antibodies after making seedlings. Even if the immunization procedure is reasonable, the quality of the vaccine is good, and the vaccination method is correct, it will lead to immune failure and make the chickens sick. The more types of residual pathogens in the chicken house of the chicken farm, the higher the incidence rate of the chicken flock and the more serious the disease. Only when the sterilization and disinfection of the empty houses of the chicken coop are done well, so that each batch of chickens has an uncontaminated living space, can the hidden dangers of various diseases be eliminated.

Generally, chicken farms are regularly disinfected two to four times every two months according to the chicken feeding cycle (after the adult chickens are out of the market and before the chicks enter). The disinfection method that adopts at present all is to carry sprayer to spray disinfectant manually to carry out sterilization and disinfection. Although this disinfection method can play a role in killing bacteria and viruses intensively, most chicken farms do not use disinfection methods during daily feeding and water feeding, resulting in bacterial and viral infections in water and feed. The feed in the chicken farm can be replaced every day to avoid the multiplication of bacteria and viruses. Most of the chicken houses are fed with centralized water tanks and water tanks. In the feed, it becomes an important source of bacterial contamination and brings hidden dangers to feeding.

At the same time, chickens will produce more feces during the feeding process. Long-term accumulation of feces will easily cause diseases such as avian influenza in the chickens, which will seriously endanger the growth of the chickens.

Contents of the invention

In view of this, the present invention provides a large-scale chicken farm disinfection device capable of comprehensive disinfection of chicken farms, aiming to at least solve one of the above technical problems;

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

A disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, including a chicken cage, a manure removal disinfection device, a water feeding ultraviolet disinfection device, a disinfection aerosol nozzle and a disinfection solution supply device;

There are multiple disinfectant spray nozzles, which are equidistantly distributed on the top of the chicken cage; the disinfectant spray nozzles communicate with the disinfectant supply device through the first liquid supply pipeline, and a plurality of the disinfectant gas The mist nozzles are equidistantly connected to the first liquid supply pipeline;

The manure removal and disinfection device is arranged below the chicken cage, and the manure removal and disinfection device includes a scraper, a driving mechanism and a manure removal and disinfection box with a top opening; one end of the manure removal and disinfection box is provided with a manure removal door; The scraper is slidably arranged in the cavity of the excrement removal and disinfection box; the driving mechanism is installed on one side of the outer wall of the excrement removal and disinfection box, and a strip equal in length to the excrement removal and disinfection box is provided on the outer wall. Shaped slideway 25, one end of the scraper passes through the bar-shaped slideway 25 and is connected with the drive mechanism; a row of high-pressure nozzles is arranged on the top of the scraper, and the nozzles of the high-pressure nozzles are directed towards the excrement The door, the high-pressure nozzle communicates with the disinfectant supply device through the second liquid supply pipeline, and a plurality of the high-pressure nozzles are equidistantly connected to the second liquid supply pipeline;

The ultraviolet disinfection device for feeding water includes a filter arranged on the water outlet of the water tank, the filter is connected with a disinfection box through a water inlet pipe, the disinfection box is a box body placed horizontally, and the disinfection box is connected with a water outlet pipe, so The water outlet pipe is connected together with the water feeding tank of the chicken cage through the lower floating ball valve; the upper floating ball valve is arranged on the end of the water inlet pipe located in the disinfection box;

The inner top of the disinfection box is provided with an ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet lamp includes an ultraviolet lamp tube and a metal reflection plate arranged on the upper side of the ultraviolet lamp tube, and the reflection direction of the metal reflection plate is towards the bottom of the disinfection box;

The disinfectant supply device includes a disinfectant tank and a pressure pump, the water inlet of the pressure pump communicates with the disinfectant tank, and the water outlet of the pressure pump is respectively connected to the first liquid supply pipeline and the first liquid supply pipe through a three-way pipe fitting. The second liquid supply pipeline is connected.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, the drive mechanism includes a servo motor, a nut and a screw; one end of the screw is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the decontamination disinfection box through a bearing, and the The other end of the screw rod is connected with the rotating shaft of the servo motor through a coupling, and the servo motor is installed on the outer wall of one side of the excrement cleaning and disinfection box through a bracket; the nut is sleeved on the screw rod, so that Said nut is fixedly connected with one end of said scraper passing through said bar slideway 25 .

Preferably, in the above disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, a sealing glass plate is provided at the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet lamp is sealed on the top of the disinfection box.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, a plurality of scattering lenses are arranged on the bottom surface of the sealing glass plate.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, the manure removal door is hinged on the manure removal and disinfection box, and a latch is provided on the manure removal door, and the manure removal and disinfection box is connected to the manure removal and disinfection box. A plug hole is provided at the corresponding position of the plug.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, the bottom surface of the chicken cage is hollowed out.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, the inner bottom surface of the manure removal and disinfection box is designed to be inclined, and one end of the manure removal and disinfection box is provided with a lower height than the other end of the manure removal and disinfection box.

Preferably, in the above disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, the height of the water tank is higher than that of the disinfection tank, and the height of the disinfection tank is higher than that of the water feeding tank.

Preferably, in the above-mentioned disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, the servo motor, the ultraviolet lamp and the pressure pump are all connected to a power source.

Preferably, in the above disinfection device for large-scale chicken farms, both the first liquid supply pipeline and the second liquid supply pipeline are provided with on-off valves.

It can be known from the above-mentioned technical solutions that, compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm. There are multiple disinfection aerosol nozzles, which are equidistantly distributed on the top of the chicken cage. The liquid is supplied by the pressure pump, and the disinfectant in the disinfectant tank can be sprayed out to disinfect the chicken coop.

By setting the driving device, the scraper can be driven to move left and right, and at the same time, the feces falling in the chicken cage can be effectively cleaned, which improves the cleaning efficiency of the feces. By setting the disinfectant tank, the second liquid supply pipeline and the high-pressure nozzle, The feces in the excrement cleaning disinfection box can be disinfected, and the feces can be discharged through the excrement cleaning door, thus greatly improving the disinfection efficiency of the feces;

After the water flows out of the water tank through filtration, it is first sterilized by the ultraviolet lamp. In order to improve the disinfection efficiency of the ultraviolet radiation, the water is temporarily stored in the disinfection box, and then the ultraviolet lamp is used for disinfection. A metal reflector is installed behind the ultraviolet lamp to improve the ultraviolet radiation The utilization efficiency of the lamp further improves the sterilization and disinfection efficiency.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only It is an embodiment of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings according to the provided drawings without creative work.

Accompanying drawing of Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;

Accompanying drawing of Fig. 2 is the top view of cleaning excrement disinfection device;

Accompanying drawing of Fig. 3 is the sectional view of feeding water ultraviolet disinfection device;

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the position of the disinfection aerosol nozzle in the chicken cage.

Detailed ways

The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The embodiment of the present invention discloses a disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm. Through the disinfection of chicken cages, drinking water and feces, the large-scale farms are fully disinfected, the blind area of disinfection is avoided, the chicken farm is fully protected, and the chicken farm is improved. work efficiency.

A disinfection device for a large-scale chicken farm, comprising a chicken cage 1, a manure removal disinfection device 2, a water feeding ultraviolet disinfection device 3, a disinfection aerosol nozzle 4 and a disinfectant supply device 5;

Disinfecting aerosol nozzle 4 is provided with a plurality of, and equidistantly distributes in the top of chicken coop 1; Disinfecting aerosol nozzle 4 communicates with disinfectant supply device 5 through first liquid supply pipeline 41, and a plurality of disinfecting aerosol nozzle 4 equidistant Connected to the first liquid supply pipeline 41;

The excrement removal disinfection device 2 is arranged on the chicken cage 1 below, and the excrement removal disinfection device 2 comprises a scraper 21, a driving mechanism 22 and a top opening excrement removal disinfection case 23; one end of the excrement removal disinfection case 23 is provided with a excrement removal door 24; The plate 21 is slidably arranged in the cavity of the excrement-disinfection box 23; the drive mechanism 22 is installed on the outer wall of the excrement-disinfection box 23, and the outer wall is provided with a bar-shaped slideway 25 equal to the length of the excrement-disinfection box 23, and the scraper One end of 21 passes through the strip slide 25 and is connected to the drive mechanism 22; the top of the scraper 21 is provided with a row of high-pressure nozzles 26, the nozzles of the high-pressure nozzles 26 are facing the excrement cleaning door 24, and the high-pressure nozzles 26 pass through the second liquid supply pipeline 27 and The disinfectant supply device 5 is connected, and a plurality of high-pressure nozzles 26 are equidistantly connected to the second liquid supply pipeline 27;

The water-feeding ultraviolet disinfection device 3 includes a filter 31 arranged on the water outlet of the water tank 310. The filter 31 is connected with a disinfection box 33 through a water inlet pipe 32. The disinfection box 33 is a box body placed horizontally, and the disinfection box 33 is connected with an outlet pipe. 34, the water outlet pipe 34 is connected together with the water feeding tank 11 of the chicken coop 1 through the lower floating ball valve 35; the upper floating ball valve 36 is provided at one end of the water inlet pipe 32 located in the disinfection box 33;

The inner top of disinfection case 33 is provided with ultraviolet lamp, and ultraviolet lamp comprises ultraviolet lamp tube 37 and is arranged on the metal reflection plate 38 of ultraviolet lamp tube 37 upper sides, and metal reflection plate 38 reflection direction is toward disinfection case 33 bottoms;

The disinfectant solution supply device 5 comprises a disinfectant solution tank 51 and a pressure pump 52, the water inlet of the pressure pump 52 communicates with the disinfectant solution tank 51, and the water outlet of the pressure pump 52 is respectively connected with the first liquid supply pipeline 41 and the second supply pipeline through a three-way pipe fitting. The liquid pipe 27 communicates.

In order to further optimize the above-mentioned technical scheme, the driving mechanism 22 includes a servo motor 221, a nut 222 and a screw rod 223; one end of the screw rod 223 is fixed on the outer wall of the excrement cleaning and disinfection box 23 side by a bearing, and the other end of the screw rod 223 is connected to the servo motor through a coupling. The rotating shaft of 221 is connected, and servomotor 221 is installed on the excrement cleaning disinfection case 23 side outer wall by bracket;

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a sealing glass plate 39 is provided at the bottom of the ultraviolet lamp to seal the ultraviolet lamp on the top of the disinfection box 33 .

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, a plurality of scattering lenses are provided on the bottom surface of the sealing glass plate 39 .

In order to further optimize the above-mentioned technical scheme, the excrement removal door 24 is hinged on the excrement removal disinfection box 23, and the excrement removal door 24 is provided with a latch 28, and the excrement removal disinfection box 23 is provided with a latch hole corresponding to the latch 28.

In order to further optimize the above-mentioned technical scheme, the bottom surface of the chicken coop 1 is hollowed out.

In order to further optimize the above-mentioned technical scheme, the inner bottom surface of the excrement-cleaning disinfection box 23 is designed to be inclined, and the excrement-clearing disinfection box 23 is provided with one end of the excrement-clearing door 24 and its height is lower than the other end.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the height of the water tank 310 is higher than that of the disinfection tank 33 , and the height of the disinfection tank 33 is higher than that of the water feeding tank 11 .

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, the servo motor 221, the ultraviolet lamp and the pressure pump 52 are all connected to a power source.

In order to further optimize the above technical solution, on-off valves are provided on the first liquid supply pipeline 41 and the second liquid supply pipeline 27 .

Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on the difference from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts of each embodiment can be referred to each other. As for the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and for the related information, please refer to the description of the method part.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of scale chicken farm chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that including chicken coop, cleaning up excrement chlorination equipment, feed water ultraviolet light Chlorination equipment, disinfection aerosol spray head and disinfection liquid supply unit；

The disinfection aerosol spray head is provided with multiple, and is equally distributed on the chicken coop inner top；The disinfection aerosol spray head It is connected to by the first feed liquid pipeline with the disinfection liquid supply unit, multiple disinfection aerosol spray heads are equidistantly connected to described On one feed liquid pipeline；

The cleaning up excrement chlorination equipment is arranged below the chicken coop, and the cleaning up excrement chlorination equipment includes scraper plate, driving mechanism and top The cleaning up excrement disinfect box of portion's opening；One end of the cleaning up excrement disinfect box is provided with cleaning up excrement door；The scraper plate is slidably arranged in described clear Excrement disinfect box is intracavitary；The driving mechanism is mounted on the outer wall of cleaning up excrement disinfect box side, and is offered on the outer wall With the bar shaped slideway 25 of the cleaning up excrement disinfect box equal length, described scraper plate one end passes through the bar shaped slideway 25 and the driving Mechanism driving connection；It is provided with row's high-pressure nozzle at the top of the scraper plate, the spout of the high-pressure nozzle is towards the cleaning up excrement Door, the high-pressure nozzle are connected to by the second feed liquid pipeline with the disinfection liquid supply unit, and multiple high-pressure nozzles are equidistant It is connected on second feed liquid pipeline；

Feeding water apparatus for ultraviolet disinfection includes the filter being arranged on the water outlet of water tank, and the filter is connected by water inlet pipe It is connected to disinfect box, the disinfect box is the cabinet of traverse, and the disinfect box is communicated with outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe passes through lower floating ball The feeding sink of valve and the chicken coop is communicated to together；One end that the water inlet pipe is located in the disinfect box is provided with upper floating ball Valve；

The inner top of the disinfect box is equipped with ultraviolet lamp, and the ultraviolet lamp includes ultraviolet lamp tube and is arranged on the ultraviolet lamp tube The metallic reflection plate of side, the metallic reflection plate reflection direction is towards the disinfect box bottom；

The disinfection liquid supply unit includes thimerosal case and pressure pump, and the water inlet of the pressure pump and the thimerosal case connect Logical, the water outlet of the pressure pump is connected with first feed liquid pipeline and second feed liquid pipeline respectively by tee pipe fitting It is logical.

2. a kind of scale chicken farm according to claim 1 chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism packet Include servo motor, nut and screw rod；One end of the screw rod is fixed on the outer wall of cleaning up excrement disinfect box side by bearing, institute The rotation axis connection that the screw rod other end passes through shaft coupling and the servo motor is stated, the servo motor is mounted on institute by bracket It states on the outer wall of cleaning up excrement disinfect box side；The nut is socketed on the screw rod, and the nut and the scraper plate run through institute The one end for stating bar shaped slideway 25 is fixedly connected.

3. a kind of scale chicken farm according to claim 1 chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that the ultraviolet lamp Bottom is provided with seal glass plate, and the ultraviolet lamp is sealed at the top of the disinfect box.

4. a kind of scale chicken farm according to claim 1 chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that the seal glass plate Bottom surface be equipped with multiple dispersing lens.

5. a kind of scale chicken farm according to claim 1 chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that the cleaning up excrement door hinge connects On the cleaning up excrement disinfect box, and bolt is provided on the cleaning up excrement door, the cleaning up excrement disinfect box and the bolt corresponding position It is provided with pin hole.

6. a kind of scale chicken farm according to claim 1 chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that the chicken coop bottom surface is Hollow design.

7. a kind of scale chicken farm according to claim 1 chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that the cleaning up excrement disinfect box Inner bottom surface inclined design, its height of one end of the cleaning up excrement door is arranged lower than the other end in the cleaning up excrement disinfect box.

8. a kind of scale chicken farm according to claim 1 chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that the tank height is high In the disinfect box, the disinfect box height is higher than the feeding sink.

9. a kind of scale chicken farm according to claim 1 chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that the servo motor, The ultraviolet lamp and the pressure pump are respectively connected with power supply.

10. a kind of scale chicken farm according to claim 1 chlorination equipment, which is characterized in that first feed flow Switch valve is provided on pipeline and second feed liquid pipeline.