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CN110440873A - A kind of liquid level sensor and water tank - Google Patents

A kind of liquid level sensor and water tank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110440873A
CN110440873A CN201910858050.6A CN201910858050A CN110440873A CN 110440873 A CN110440873 A CN 110440873A CN 201910858050 A CN201910858050 A CN 201910858050A CN 110440873 A CN110440873 A CN 110440873A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
conductive rod
circuit
liquid level
cabinet
conductive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910858050.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏学辉
周迎兆
代印
赵庆钢
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Beijing Ruton Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Ruton Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Ruton Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Ruton Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910858050.6A priority Critical patent/CN110440873A/en
Publication of CN110440873A publication Critical patent/CN110440873A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01FMEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
    • G01F23/00Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm
    • G01F23/22Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water
    • G01F23/24Indicating or measuring liquid level or level of fluent solid material, e.g. indicating in terms of volume or indicating by means of an alarm by measuring physical variables, other than linear dimensions, pressure or weight, dependent on the level to be measured, e.g. by difference of heat transfer of steam or water by measuring variations of resistance of resistors due to contact with conductor fluid
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D9/00Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel
    • G05D9/12Level control, e.g. controlling quantity of material stored in vessel characterised by the use of electric means

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Levels Of Liquids Or Fluent Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of liquid level sensor and water tanks, belong to engineering device technique field of paddling, and liquid level sensor includes pedestal and integrated circuit board, and integrated circuit board is mounted on pedestal, and integrated circuit board is equipped with the first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit;First conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod are installed, the length that the first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod stretch out pedestal successively increases on pedestal;The on-off of 4th conductive rod and first the first circuit of conductive rod co- controlling, the on-off of second conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod co- controlling second circuit, the on-off of third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod co- controlling tertiary circuit, the liquid level sensor has the advantages that stability in use is high, water tank uses the cooperation of above-mentioned liquid level sensor and controller, and in conjunction with electric flowing component and electronic water inlet component, carry out the intracorporal liquid level of control cabinet, the intracorporal water of guard box will not be overflowed from case mouth, and stability is high.

Description

A kind of liquid level sensor and water tank
Technical field
The invention belongs to engineering device technique field of paddling, in particular to a kind of liquid level sensor and water tank.
Background technique
Liquid level sensor belongs to one kind of sensor, is mainly used for judging liquid level, arrive used in actual life Liquid level sensor has the mechanical levels meter such as float level meter, floating ball lever meter, these liquidometers are floated with the passage for using the time Son, floating ball surface can adhere to scale and lead to stuck situation, it is necessary to it can be continued to use after artificial removal's scale, therefore, on The liquidometer stated has the shortcomings that stability in use is not high.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of liquid level sensor, deposits for solving liquidometer in the prior art and is easy in use Since scale is adhered to and stuck technical problem in surface.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of liquid level sensor, including pedestal and integrated circuit board, the collection It is mounted on the pedestal at circuit board, at least provided with the first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit on the integrated circuit board; First conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod are at least installed, described first is conductive on the pedestal The vertical length that stick, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod stretch out the pedestal lower surface successively increases;
4th conductive rod is electrically connected with first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit;First conductive rod It is conductive with the on-off with the first circuit described in the 4th conductive rod co- controlling, described second to be electrically connected to first circuit Stick is electrically connected to the second circuit with the on-off with second circuit described in the 4th conductive rod co- controlling, and the third is led Torch is electrically connected to the tertiary circuit with the on-off with tertiary circuit described in the 4th conductive rod co- controlling.
Further, in order to preferably realize the present invention, first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and 4th conductive rod is club shaped structure made of graphite.
Further, in order to preferably realize the present invention, the pedestal four equipped with perforation pedestal upper and lower surface logical Hole, first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod are respectively and fixedly connected in different through-holes, often A conductive spring is respectively arranged in a through-hole, the integrated circuit board is buckled on the pedestal and compresses the spring, The integrated circuit board be equipped with respectively with first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod pair Four contacts answered, four contacts contact conducting with the spring in corresponding through-hole respectively.
Further, in order to be better achieved the present invention, the lower surface of the pedestal is additionally provided with multiple boxes, and described first Conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod are respectively fitted in different boxes, first conductive rod, The top of second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod is abutted with the spring in corresponding through-hole respectively, and described first leads Torch, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod bottom end be connected on the bottom wall of corresponding box respectively.
The present invention also provides a kind of water tanks, hold for solving water tank in the prior art due to using existing liquidometer Easily there is the technical issues of water level abnormality.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of water tank, including cabinet, controller, for the cabinet into The electronic water inlet component of water, electric flowing component and above-mentioned liquid level sensor for being discharged to the cabinet, the liquid level Sensor is mounted at the case mouth of the cabinet and first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th are conductive Stick protrudes into the cabinet vertically, the controller and the electronic water inlet component, the electric flowing component, described first Circuit, the second circuit and the tertiary circuit are electrically connected according to first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit On-off control the working condition of the electronic water inlet component and the electric flowing component.
Further, in order to which the present invention is better achieved, overflow groove, the notch of the overflow groove are additionally provided in the water tank Vertical range between the cabinet bottom is less than the cabinet depth and is greater than first conductive rod bottom end and the case Vertical range between body bottom, the spilling water groove groove wall are equipped with the gap being connected to the water tank external space.
It further, further include the peace being mounted on by screw at the cabinet case mouth in order to which the present invention is better achieved Loading board, the electronic water inlet component, the controller and the liquid level sensor are installed on the mounting plate.
Further, further include anti-wave component in order to which the present invention is better achieved, further include intracorporal anti-set on the case Wave cylinder has the through hole for water flowing on the barrel of the wave preventing barrel, and first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third are led The bottom end of torch is respectively placed in the wave preventing barrel, and the top of the wave preventing barrel is connected on the mounting plate.
Further, in order to which the present invention is better achieved, the electronic water inlet component is water pump;
Or the electronic water inlet component is the water pipe with the first electromagnetism on-off valve, the first electromagnetism on-off valve and institute State controller electrical connection.
Further, in order to which the present invention is better achieved, the electric flowing component is also water pump;
Or the electric flowing component is the water pipe with the second electromagnetism on-off valve, the second electromagnetism on-off valve and institute State controller electrical connection.
The present invention has the advantages that compared to the prior art
(1) liquid level sensor provided by the invention, including pedestal and integrated circuit board, integrated circuit board are mounted on pedestal And at least provided with the first circuit, second circuit and tertiary circuit, the first circuit, second circuit and the third on the integrated circuit board Circuit can be external with output signal, on above-mentioned pedestal at least provided with the first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and 4th conductive rod, the first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod stretch out the length of the pedestal lower surface Degree successively increases, wherein the 4th conductive rod is electrically connected with the first circuit, second circuit and tertiary circuit, the first conductive rod electricity It is connected to the on-off with the 4th the first circuit of conductive rod co- controlling in the first circuit, the second conductive rod is connected electrically in the second electricity With the on-off with the 4th conductive rod co- controlling second circuit in road, third conductive rod is connected electrically in tertiary circuit with the 4th The on-off of conductive rod co- controlling tertiary circuit, using the structure, when liquid level contacts the 4th conductive rod and third conductive rod, on Tertiary circuit conducting is stated, when liquid level contacts the 4th conductive rod and the second conductive rod, second circuit conducting, when liquid level contacts the 4th When conductive rod and the first conductive rod, the conducting of the first circuit by this method, by judging the conducting of different circuits, can judge Which root conductive rod liquid level touches, and stretches out pedestal in conjunction with the first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod Different length to judge the height of liquid level, and then realizes the basic function of liquid level sensor, and even in conductive rod table Scale is adhered in face, stuck situation will not occurs, and since wet scale also has the function of conduction, so the present invention mentions The liquid level sensor of confession the possibility to fail can't occur because scale is adhered on surface, level sensing provided by the invention Device has better stability in use;
(2) the present invention also provides a kind of water tank, including cabinet, controller, electronic water inlet component, electric flowing component and on State liquid level sensor, the first conductive rod of above-mentioned liquid level sensor, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod are vertical Protrude into the cabinet, in this way, the first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod bottom end apart from case The distance of body bottom is sequentially reduced, the first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit and the electronic water inlet component of liquid level sensor and Electric flowing component is electrically connected with the controller, in this way, controller can be according to the first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit On-off control the working condition of electronic water inlet component and electric flowing component, using the above structure, since the present invention provides Water tank use above-mentioned liquid level sensor, and the stability in use of above-mentioned liquid level sensor is higher, more difficult failure, liquid Position sensing accuracy is higher, so electronic water inlet component and electric flowing component act accuracy in water tank provided by the invention Higher, the probability that water level abnormality occurs in water tank is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the liquid level sensor in the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view of structure shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is another visual angle figure of structure shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the pedestal in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the water tank in the embodiment of the present invention 8;
Fig. 6 is another visual angle figure (not drawing anti-wave component) of structure shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the water tank in the embodiment of the present invention 7;
Fig. 8 is another visual angle figure (not drawing anti-wave component) of structure shown in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of the cabinet in the present invention;
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of the wave preventing barrel in the present invention;
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram that the third conductive rod bottom end in the present invention is placed in wave preventing barrel.
In figure:
1- liquid level sensor: 11- pedestal;111- through-hole;112- Elastic buckle;12- integrated circuit board;13- first is conductive Stick;The second conductive rod of 14-;15- third conductive rod;The 4th conductive rod of 16-;17- spring;18- box;
2- cabinet;
3- controller;
The electronic water inlet component of 4-;
5- electric flowing component;
6- overflow groove;61- gap
7- mounting plate;
8- wave preventing barrel;
9- warning device.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Embodiment 1:
The present embodiment provides a kind of liquid level sensor 1, including pedestal 11 and integrated circuit board 12, integrated circuit board 12 is installed On pedestal 11, which is equipped with circular groove for the top surface of cylindrical structure and the pedestal 11, and the cell wall of circular groove is equipped with elastic card Button 112, said integrated circuit plate 12 is then buckled on the pedestal 11 by the Elastic buckle 112, in order to reduce external environment pair The influence of integrated circuit board 12 in the present embodiment, can also install the lid of a rubber at the notch of above-mentioned circular groove.Pedestal 11 For structural member made of insulating materials.
At least provided with the first circuit, second circuit and tertiary circuit, first circuit, second on said integrated circuit plate 12 Circuit and tertiary circuit can be external to export associated electrical signals, be at least equipped on above-mentioned pedestal 11 first conductive rod 13, Second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 13 and the 4th conductive rod 14, the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 stretch out 11 lower surface of pedestal vertical length successively increase, specifically, the lower surface of the pedestal 11 is One plane limits the length of the first conductive 13 sticks stretching 11 lower surface of pedestal as a, and the second conductive rod 14 stretches out 11 lower surface of pedestal Length be b, the length that third conductive rod 15 stretches out pedestal 11 lower surface is c, and the 4th conductive rod 16 stretches out pedestal lower surface Length is d, d > c > b > a.
Also, above-mentioned 4th conductive rod 16 is electrically connected with the first circuit, second circuit and tertiary circuit.
Above-mentioned first conductive rod 13 is electrically connected to inside the first circuit, and the first conductive rod 13 and the 4th conductive rod 16 are total at this time Same-action is to control the on-off of the first circuit, specifically, when the first conductive rod 13 and the 4th conductive rod 16 with conducting medium (ratio Such as water) contact when, the conducting of above-mentioned first circuit, when only the first conductive rod 13 is contacted with conducting medium or the only the 4th is conductive When stick 16 is contacted with conducting medium or the first conductive rod 13 and the 4th conductive rod 16 do not contact with conducting medium, and at this time first Circuit is then in an off state.
Above-mentioned second conductive rod 14 is electrically connected to inside second circuit, and the second conductive rod 14 and the 4th conductive rod 16 are total at this time Same-action is to control the on-off of second circuit, specifically, when the second conductive rod 14 and the 4th conductive rod 16 with conducting medium (ratio Such as water) contact when, the conducting of above-mentioned second circuit, when only the second conductive rod 14 is contacted with conducting medium or the only the 4th is conductive When stick 16 is contacted with conducting medium or the second conductive rod 14 and the 4th conductive rod 16 do not contact with conducting medium, and at this time second Circuit is then in an off state.
Above-mentioned third conductive rod 15 is electrically connected to inside tertiary circuit, and third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 are total at this time Same-action is to control the on-off of tertiary circuit, specifically, when third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 with conducting medium (ratio Such as water) contact when, the conducting of above-mentioned tertiary circuit, when only third conductive rod 15 and conducting medium contact or the only the 4th is conductive When stick 16 is contacted with conducting medium or third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 do not contact with conducting medium, at this time third Circuit is then in an off state.
4th conductive rod 16 stretches out the vertical length longest of 11 lower surface of pedestal, when liquid level sensor 1 provided by the invention It is horizontally mounted when use, so the 4th conductive rod 16 will contact conducting liquid (water) at first;With the rising of liquid level, third is conductive Stick 15 will be contacted with conducting liquid, so that above-mentioned tertiary circuit is connected, the external control of the first circuit, second circuit and tertiary circuit Device 3 processed, so after tertiary circuit conducting will export a current signal to controller 3, subsequent controller just 3 can drive and execute member Part executes a movement;As liquid level continues to rise, conducting liquid will contact with the second conductive rod 14 and drive second circuit It is also switched on, second circuit will export a current signal to controller 3 at this time, and control driving executive component executes another dynamic Make, as liquid level continues to rise, conducting liquid contacts with third conductive rod 15 and tertiary circuit is driven to be connected, at this time tertiary circuit Will output current signal to controller 3, to drive executive component that another movement is made.
Liquid level sensor 1 provided by the invention perceives different liquid by the way that the conductive rod of different length is arranged Face height, and export different current signals, it is notable that the first circuit, second circuit and tertiary circuit, which can be, to be connect There is the DC circuit of power supply, be also possible to DC circuit, to play the basic training of liquid level sensor perception different height liquid level Energy.
And the liquid level sensor 1 of this kind of structure compared to the prior art in mechanical liquid level sensor for, even if It is it after having used one end time, scale is adhered on conductive rod, will not influence to use, is led because wet scale also has The effect of electricity, as long as four conductive rods can be conductive, the basic function of liquid level sensor 1 provided by the invention just will not be lost, Therefore the stability in use of the liquid level sensor 1 of this kind of structure is higher, and its is simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble, and maintenance cost is low.
As a kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment, the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14 in the present embodiment, Third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 are club shaped structures made of graphite, due to graphite in water do not dissolve and performance Stablize, it will not be caused to grind in use process, so adverse effect, long service life will not be generated to water quality.Certainly, Above-mentioned the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 is also possible to its complementary energy conduction Hard material, such as copper, aluminium etc..
Embodiment 2:
A kind of specific embodiment of the present embodiment as embodiment 1, in the present embodiment, set on above-mentioned pedestal 11 there are four Through-hole 111, four through-holes 111 run through the upper and lower surface of pedestal 11, and the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third are conductive Stick 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 are respectively arranged in different through-holes 111, and a conductive spring is mounted in each through-hole 111 17, preferably, the spring 17 is copper spring, the bottom end of the spring 17 is overlapped on the conductive rod in corresponding through-hole 111 naturally Top.
Said integrated circuit plate 12 will compress above-mentioned spring 17 when snapping on pedestal 11 by above-mentioned Elastic buckle 112, The cooperation of spring 17 and Elastic buckle 112 at this time can make integrated circuit board 12 be firmly mounted on pedestal 11, and energy It is enough easily to dismount.Said integrated circuit plate 12 be equipped with respectively with the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 corresponding four, four contacts contact conducting with the spring 17 in corresponding through-hole 111 respectively.
By above structure, realize the conductive connection between different conductive rods and corresponding contact different conductive rods to be electrically connected It connects inside corresponding circuit, and by means of the cooperation of spring 17 and Elastic buckle 112, can also realize integrated circuit board 12 Firm installation, and dismount simple.
As the more excellent embodiment of the present embodiment, the lower surface of the pedestal 11 in the present embodiment is additionally provided with multiple boxes 18, the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 are respectively fitted in different boxes 18 Face, the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 top respectively with corresponding through-hole Spring 17 in 111 abuts, and the bottom of the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 End is abutted with the bottom wall of corresponding box 18 respectively, so just by the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14,15 and of third conductive rod 4th conductive rod 16 is firmly mounted on pedestal 11.When specific installation, it is only necessary to by the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 are plugged on corresponding 111 the inside of through-hole, then fill in four through-holes 111 Corresponding conductive rod can be firmly installed by upper spring 17 using the interaction between spring 17 and box 18 It is simple in construction, easy to disassemble and assemble in corresponding through-hole 111.
Embodiment 3:
The present embodiment provides a kind of water tank, including cabinet 2, controller 3, electronic water inlet component 4, electric flowing component 5 with And above-mentioned liquid level sensor 1, the top of cabinet 2 have case mouth, electronic water inlet component 4 can be by Electronic control to give cabinet 2 water inlets, namely towards injecting water in cabinet 2, and electric flowing component 5 can give cabinet 2 to be discharged by Electronic control, also i.e. by case The water export of 2 the inside of body.Electronic water inlet component 4 be connected to by pipeline with water source, electric flowing component 5 pass through other pipeline and External world's connection.
Above-mentioned liquid level sensor 1 is mounted at the case mouth of cabinet 2 and the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third are led Torch 15 and the 4th conductive rod 16 protrude into cabinet 2 vertically, the first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 15 The different depth of cabinet 2 can be extended to respectively with the bottom end of the 4th conductive rod 16.
Above controller 3 and above-mentioned electronic water inlet component 4, electric flowing component 5, the first circuit of liquid level sensor 1, the Two circuits and tertiary circuit are electrically connected according to the first circuit.It is electronic that the on-off of second circuit and tertiary circuit opens control The working condition of water inlet component 4 and electric flowing component 5.
Specifically:
When the liquid level in cabinet 2 is lower than the bottom end of above-mentioned 4th conductive rod 16, above-mentioned first circuit, second circuit and the Three-circuit does not turn on, intakes at this point, controller 3 controls electronic water inlet component 4 to cabinet 2;
Contacted when the liquid level in cabinet 2 rises to the bottom end of the 4th conductive rod 16, at this time the first circuit, second circuit and Tertiary circuit does not turn on, and controller 3, which controls electronic water inlet component 4, to be continued to intake to cabinet 6.
When the liquid level in cabinet 2, which rises to, to be contacted with the bottom end of third conductive rod 15, at this time tertiary circuit conducting and first Circuit and second circuit are still in off-state, and controller 3 controls electronic water inlet component 4 and keeps the state intake to cabinet 2;
When the liquid level in cabinet 2, which rises to, to be contacted with the bottom end of the second conductive rod 14, tertiary circuit and second circuit at this time It is both turned on and the first circuit is in an off state, controller 3 then closes electronic water inlet component 4, is allowed to stop intaking to cabinet 2;
If the failure of liquid level sensor 1 leads to fluid level contacts 14 bottom end of the second conductive rod, second circuit portion is still It disconnects or controller 3 breaks down, so that electronic water inlet component 4 is when liquid level rises to 14 bottom end height of the second conductive rod Cannot stop, namely cannot stop supplying water to cabinet 2, the water in cabinet 2 will not cross the bottom end of the second conductive rod 14 and after Continuous to rise, until liquid level rises to and contacts with the bottom end of the first conductive rod 14, at this point, the first circuit is connected, controller 3 just controls electricity Dynamic outlet component 5, which is discharged and controls electronic water inlet component 2, stops water inlet;It, will guard box due to the effect of electric flowing component 5 Water in body 2 will not be overflowed from cabinet 2.
Preferably, above controller 3 is PLC or single-chip microcontroller or remaining electronic equipment with control function, On be also electrically connected with warning device 9, when in above-mentioned first circuit, second circuit and tertiary circuit either circuit occur therefore Barrier, controller 3 can control the alarm of warning device 9, it is notable that and the warning device 9 is alarmed by the control of controller 3, This has been commonly available use in the prior art, and when circuit breaks down, the controller 3 being attached thereto drives warning device 9 alarms, this is also to use very universal technology in the prior art, therefore no longer repeated in detail it herein.Certainly, such as If electronic water inlet component 4 cannot start work, above controller 3 also will driving warning device alarm.
When the water in cabinet 2 with use and after decline, it will repeat above-mentioned movement, it is automatic to cabinet 2 to realize The function of liquid level is controlled, but also can be arranged inside controller periodically, gives the water supply water outlet of cabinet 2 with timing, fixed time.When So, above-mentioned electric flowing component 4 will work always after starting, until liquid level be reduced to 15 bottom end of third conductive rod with It is lower just to stop namely when the first circuit, second circuit and tertiary circuit are conducting, controller 3 drives electric flowing group Part 5 stops working, and electronic water inlet component 4 will start to start work and supply water to cabinet 2 at this time.
Water tank 2 provided in this embodiment carries out cabinet 2 due to using the cooperation of above-mentioned liquid level sensor 1 and controller 3 The control of interior liquid level, control accuracy is higher, and since the stability in use of above-mentioned liquid level sensor 1 is strong, so the water tank 2 Long service life, be less prone to the situation of liquid level exception in cabinet 2.
Embodiment 4:
More excellent embodiment of the present embodiment as embodiment 3 is also provided in the cabinet 2 of water tank provided in this embodiment Overflow groove 6, the vertical range between 2 bottom of notch and cabinet of the overflow groove 6 is less than the depth of cabinet 2 and to be greater than first conductive The distance between 13 bottom end of stick and 2 bottom of cabinet, for example, by the vertical range ratio between 2 bottom of the notch of overflow groove 6 and cabinet Make z, the depth of cabinet 2 is compared to x, and the distance between 13 bottom end of the first conductive rod and 2 bottom of cabinet are compared to y, y < z < x.This overflows Gap 61 is equipped at the notch of sink 6, gap 61 is connected to 2 external space of cabinet.
When the liquid level in cabinet 2 rise to contacted with the bottom end of the first conductive rod 13 when, above-mentioned tertiary circuit cannot be connected, Perhaps controller 3 breaks down and electric flowing component 5 cannot be driven to start work or the failure of electric flowing component 5 And cannot work, the liquid level in cabinet 2 continues to rise at this time, until rising to the notch of overflow groove 6, the water in cabinet 2 will Overflow groove 6 can be flowed into and flowed away from gap 61, most preferably, pipeline is also connected at the gap 61, the water of outflow is drawn Somewhere is flow to be collected.
Using this kind of structure, the cooperation of overflow groove 6 and above-mentioned liquid level sensor 1 and controller 3 just can guarantee this implementation The case where cabinet 2 that example provides is not in spilling water at case mouth certainly.
It is worth noting that, work cannot be started when either electric flowing component 5 cannot be connected in above-mentioned tertiary circuit, on Stating controller 3 can drive warning device 9 to alarm.
Embodiment 5:
A kind of more excellent embodiment of the present embodiment as above-described embodiment, in the present embodiment, at the case mouth of above-mentioned cabinet 2 It is also equipped with mounting plate 7, specifically, which is removably mounted on 2 side wall of cabinet by screw and is placed in cabinet 2 Case mouth at, above-mentioned electronic water inlet component 4, controller 3 and liquid level sensor 1 are detachably mounted on the mounting plate 7.
Using the structure, in order to which electronic water inlet component 4, controller 3 and liquid level sensor 1 are mounted on case by user On body 2, and it is able to carry out fast assembling-disassembling.
Above-mentioned electric flowing component 5 is then in installation casing 2.
Embodiment 6:
More excellent embodiment of the present embodiment as embodiment 5, water tank provided in this embodiment further include wave preventing barrel 8, should Practical wave preventing barrel 8 is that a barrel has the straight tube structure of through hole and the wave preventing barrel 8 is placed in cabinet 2, the water in cabinet 2 Can from through hole flow into wave preventing barrel 8 in and guarantee that the liquid level in wave preventing barrel 8 is flushed with liquid level in cabinet 2.
Above-mentioned first conductive rod 13, the second conductive rod 14, third conductive rod 15 bottom end be respectively placed in a wave preventing barrel 8 Interior, the top of the wave preventing barrel 8 is connected on mounting plate 7.
Using this kind of structure, when the liquid level in cabinet 2 generates fluctuation, due to the barrier effect of 8 barrel of wave preventing barrel, it will It buffers or stops above-mentioned fluctuation, to minimize the fluctuation that liquid level generates in wave preventing barrel 8, and then improve liquid level sensor 1 and feel Answer the precision of liquid level height in cabinet 2.
Embodiment 7:
Specific embodiment of the present embodiment as above-described embodiment, the electronic water inlet component 4 in the present embodiment are water pump, Electric flowing component 5 is also water pump, and controller 3 controls the start and stop of two water pumps.
Embodiment 8:
Another specific embodiment of the present embodiment as above-described embodiment, the electronic water inlet component 4 in the present embodiment For the water pipe with the first electromagnetism on-off valve, the first electromagnetism on-off valve is electrically connected with controller 3, and above-mentioned electric flowing component 5 For the water pipe with the second electromagnetism on-off valve, the second electromagnetism on-off valve is also electrically connected with above controller 3.
Controller 3 controls the first electromagnetism on-off valve and the second electromagnetism on-off valve start and stop.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any Those familiar with the art can easily think of the change or the replacement, should contain in the technical scope that the present invention records Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the described claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of liquid level sensor, it is characterised in that: including pedestal and integrated circuit board, the integrated circuit board is mounted on described On pedestal, at least provided with the first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit on the integrated circuit board;It is at least installed on the pedestal There are the first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod, first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third The vertical length that conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod stretch out the pedestal lower surface successively increases;
4th conductive rod is electrically connected with first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit;First conductive rod is electrically connected First circuit is connected to the on-off with the first circuit described in the 4th conductive rod co- controlling, the second conductive rod electricity The second circuit is connected to the on-off with second circuit described in the 4th conductive rod co- controlling, the third conductive rod The tertiary circuit is electrically connected to the on-off with tertiary circuit described in the 4th conductive rod co- controlling.
2. a kind of liquid level sensor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, Third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod are club shaped structures made of graphite.
3. a kind of liquid level sensor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal is equipped with perforation pedestal or more Four through-holes on surface, first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod are respectively arranged in difference Through-hole in, a conductive spring is respectively arranged in each through-hole, the integrated circuit board is buckled on the pedestal and presses Contract the spring, the integrated circuit board be equipped with respectively with first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the Corresponding four contacts of four conductive rods, four contacts contact conducting with the spring in corresponding through-hole respectively.
4. a kind of liquid level sensor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the lower surface of the pedestal is additionally provided with multiple Box, first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod are respectively fitted in different boxes, institute The top for stating the first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod is supported with the spring in corresponding through-hole respectively Connect, first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod bottom end be connected to corresponding box respectively On bottom wall.
5. a kind of water tank, it is characterised in that: including cabinet, controller, the electronic water inlet component for intaking to the cabinet, use In any one of the electric flowing component and claim 1-4 being discharged liquid level sensor to the cabinet, the level sensing Device is mounted at the case mouth of the cabinet and first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod and the 4th conductive rod are equal It is protruded into the cabinet vertically, the controller and the electronic water inlet component, the electric flowing component, first electricity Road, the second circuit and the tertiary circuit are electrically connected according to first circuit, second circuit, tertiary circuit On-off controls the working condition of the electronic water inlet component and the electric flowing component.
6. a kind of water tank according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with overflow groove, the spilling water in the cabinet Vertical range between the notch of slot and the cabinet bottom is less than the cabinet depth and is greater than first conductive rod bottom end With the vertical range between the cabinet bottom, the spilling water groove groove wall is equipped with the gap being connected to the cabinet external space.
7. a kind of water tank according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: further include being mounted on the cabinet case mouth by screw The mounting plate at place, the electronic water inlet component, the controller and the liquid level sensor are installed on the mounting plate.
8. a kind of water tank according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: further include being set to the intracorporal wave preventing barrel of the case, institute State the through hole having on the barrel of wave preventing barrel for water flowing, the bottom of first conductive rod, the second conductive rod, third conductive rod End is respectively placed in the wave preventing barrel, and the top of the wave preventing barrel is connected on the mounting plate.
9. a kind of water tank according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the electronic water inlet component is water pump;
Or the electronic water inlet component is the water pipe with the first electromagnetism on-off valve, the first electromagnetism on-off valve and the control Device electrical connection processed.
10. a kind of water tank according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the electric flowing component is also water pump;
Or the electric flowing component is the water pipe with the second electromagnetism on-off valve, the second electromagnetism on-off valve and the control Device electrical connection processed.
CN201910858050.6A 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 A kind of liquid level sensor and water tank Pending CN110440873A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910858050.6A CN110440873A (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 A kind of liquid level sensor and water tank

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910858050.6A CN110440873A (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 A kind of liquid level sensor and water tank

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CN110440873A true CN110440873A (en) 2019-11-12

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CN201910858050.6A Pending CN110440873A (en) 2019-09-11 2019-09-11 A kind of liquid level sensor and water tank

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114879763A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-09 邹平县宏正新材料科技有限公司 A liquid level monitoring and management system for a cold water pool

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114879763A (en) * 2022-05-16 2022-08-09 邹平县宏正新材料科技有限公司 A liquid level monitoring and management system for a cold water pool

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