CN110421589A - A kind of e-commerce product show robot manipulator and application method - Google Patents
A kind of e-commerce product show robot manipulator and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN110421589A CN110421589A CN201910614222.5A CN201910614222A CN110421589A CN 110421589 A CN110421589 A CN 110421589A CN 201910614222 A CN201910614222 A CN 201910614222A CN 110421589 A CN110421589 A CN 110421589A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/02—Gripping heads and other end effectors servo-actuated
- B25J15/0206—Gripping heads and other end effectors servo-actuated comprising articulated grippers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J15/00—Gripping heads and other end effectors
- B25J15/08—Gripping heads and other end effectors having finger members
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25J—MANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
- B25J5/00—Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages
- B25J5/007—Manipulators mounted on wheels or on carriages mounted on wheels
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Abstract
一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手及使用方法。本产品其组成包括:机器人手臂,机器人手臂的前端具有圆环,圆环开有开口环槽,开口环槽连接滑动环槽,滑动环槽的横截面为圆,滑动环槽内装有圆球,圆球在滑动环槽内滑动,圆球连接圈滑动杆,圈滑动杆在开口环槽内滑动,圈滑动杆带动圆球转动,圈滑动杆之间通过转动盘连接,转动盘的内圆开有左竖限位槽和右竖限位槽,左竖限位槽与右竖限位槽相对设置,左竖限位槽供左夹紧臂张开、收缩滑动,右竖限位槽供右夹紧臂张开、收缩滑动,左夹紧臂连接左夹爪,右夹紧臂连接右夹爪,左夹爪与右夹爪对接夹住展示产品。本发明用于机器人机械手。
An e-commerce product display robot manipulator and a using method. The composition of this product includes: a robot arm, the front end of the robot arm has a ring, the ring has an open ring groove, the open ring groove is connected to the sliding ring groove, the cross section of the sliding ring groove is a circle, and the sliding ring groove is equipped with a ball, The ball slides in the sliding ring groove, the ball is connected to the ring sliding rod, the ring sliding rod slides in the open ring groove, the ring sliding rod drives the ball to rotate, the ring sliding rods are connected by a rotating disk, and the inner circle of the rotating disk opens. There are left vertical limit slot and right vertical limit slot, the left vertical limit slot is opposite to the right vertical limit slot, the left vertical limit slot is used for the left clamping arm to open, shrink and slide, and the right vertical limit slot is used for the right vertical limit slot. The clamping arm is opened, retracted and slid, the left clamping arm is connected to the left clamping jaw, the right clamping arm is connected to the right clamping jaw, and the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are docked to clamp the display product. The present invention is used for robotic manipulators.
Description
技术领域:Technical field:
本发明涉及一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手及使用方法。The invention relates to an electronic commerce product display robot manipulator and a use method.
背景技术:Background technique:
电子商务产品在展示时需要进行短途的运输,有一些产品也需要吊起进行展示,这都需要使用机器人的不同机械手,如果每一个机械手都需要一台机器人配合使用,会增加很多成本,这样不利于电子商务产品的展示,使用效果不好。E-commerce products need to be transported for short distances during display, and some products also need to be hoisted for display, which requires the use of different robots of robots. If each robot needs a robot to cooperate with it, it will increase a lot of costs. Conducive to the display of e-commerce products, the use effect is not good.
发明内容:Invention content:
本发明的目的是提供一种能够根据需要替换不同的机械手,替换、使用方便、灵活,使用效果好的一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手及使用方法。The purpose of the present invention is to provide an e-commerce product display robot manipulator and a method for using it, which can replace different manipulators according to needs, is convenient and flexible to replace, use, and has a good use effect.
上述的目的通过以下的技术方案实现:The above purpose is achieved through the following technical solutions:
一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手,其组成包括: 机器人手臂,所述的机器人手臂的前端具有圆环,所述的圆环开有开口环槽,所述的开口环槽连接滑动环槽,所述的滑动环槽的横截面为圆,所述的滑动环槽内装有圆球,所述的圆球在所述的滑动环槽内滑动,所述的圆球连接圈滑动杆,所述的圈滑动杆在所述的开口环槽内滑动,所述的圈滑动杆带动所述的圆球转动,所述的圈滑动杆之间通过转动盘连接,所述的转动盘的内圆开有左竖限位槽和右竖限位槽,所述的左竖限位槽与所述的右竖限位槽相对设置,所述的左竖限位槽供左夹紧臂张开、收缩滑动,所述的右竖限位槽供右夹紧臂张开、收缩滑动,所述的左夹紧臂连接左夹爪,所述的右夹紧臂连接右夹爪,所述的左夹爪与所述的右夹爪对接夹住展示产品;所述的左夹爪为左半圆夹紧弧板,所述的左半圆夹紧弧板的顶部固定连接左调节板,所述的左调节板开有一组竖向排列的左调节孔,所述的左夹紧臂的底部开有左固定孔,所述的左调节孔与所述的左固定孔重合通过左横螺栓固定,所述的右夹爪为右半圆夹紧弧板,所述的右半圆夹紧弧板的顶部固定连接右调节板,所述的右调节板开有一组竖向排列的右调节孔,所述的右夹紧臂的底部开有右固定孔,所述的右调节孔与所述的右固定孔重合通过右横螺栓固定;所述的左半圆夹紧弧板连接左弧前插板和左弧后插板,所述的左弧前插板开有一组左前螺纹孔,所述的左弧后插板开有一组左后螺纹孔,所述的右半圆夹紧弧板开有右前插槽和右后插槽,所述的右前插槽开有右前通螺纹孔,所述的右后插槽开有右后通螺纹孔,所述的左半圆夹紧弧板与所述的右半圆夹紧弧板对接夹住展示产品、所述的左弧前插板插入所述的右前插槽内、所述的左弧后插板插入所述的右后插槽内、所述的左前螺纹孔与所述的右前通螺纹孔重合连接前手拧螺钉固定、所述的左后螺纹孔与所述的右后通螺纹孔重合连接后手拧螺钉固定;所述的左夹爪为左弧钩,一组所述的左弧钩通过左吊板连接,所述的左吊板固定连接左调节板,所述的右夹爪为右弧钩,一组所述的右弧钩通过右吊板连接,所述的右吊板固定连接右调节板,所述的左弧钩与所述的右弧钩相对夹住展示产品;所述的左夹紧臂与所述的右夹紧臂均为弧形,所述的左夹紧臂与所述的右夹紧臂均连接转动盘,所述的转动盘铆接夹紧盘,所述的转动盘绕着铆钉转动,所述的夹紧盘的顶部固定连接夹板和对夹板,所述的夹板与所述的对夹板之间通过夹杆连接;所述的夹杆穿过圆套,所述的圆套连接吊装液压杆,所述的吊装液压杆的另一端固定在机器人手臂上,所述的机器人手臂开有前竖插槽和后竖插槽,所述的前竖插槽连接前横插槽,所述的后竖插槽连接后横插槽,所述的前竖插槽内插入倒U形固定件的一侧,所述的后竖插槽内插入倒U形固定件的另一侧,所述的倒U形固定件的一侧连接前弹性插板,所述的前弹性插板插入所述的前横插槽,所述的前弹性插板与所述的机器人手臂之间通过螺钉固定,所述的倒U形固定件的另一侧连接后弹性插板,所述的后弹性插板插入所述的后横插槽,所述的后弹性插板与所述的机器人手臂之间通过螺钉固定,所述的吊装液压杆的另一端插入所述的倒U形固定件内并通过螺钉固定;所述的吊装液压杆连接液压泵,所述的液压泵固定在所述的机器人底座上;所述的吊装液压杆的另一端固定连接圆杆,所述的圆杆套有圆转套,所述的圆杆绕所述的圆转套转动,进而所述的吊装液压杆在所述的倒U形固定件内转动,所述的圆转套连接平板,所述的平板与所述的倒U形固定件之间通过螺钉固定。An e-commerce product display robot manipulator, which is composed of: a robot arm, the front end of the robot arm has a circular ring, the circular ring is provided with an open ring groove, and the open ring groove is connected with the sliding ring groove, so The cross section of the sliding ring groove is a circle, the sliding ring groove is equipped with a ball, the ball slides in the sliding ring groove, the ball connecting ring sliding rod, the The ring sliding rod slides in the open ring groove, the ring sliding rod drives the ball to rotate, and the ring sliding rods are connected by a rotating disk, and the inner circle of the rotating disk is opened with Left vertical limit slot and right vertical limit slot, the left vertical limit slot is opposite to the right vertical limit slot, and the left vertical limit slot is used for the left clamping arm to open, shrink and slide , the right vertical limit slot is used for the right clamping arm to open, shrink and slide, the left clamping arm is connected to the left clamping claw, the right clamping arm is connected to the right clamping claw, and the left clamping claw It is docked with the right clamping claw to clamp the display product; the left clamping claw is a left semicircular clamping arc plate, the top of the left semicircular clamping arc plate is fixedly connected to the left adjustment plate, and the left adjustment plate A set of vertically arranged left adjustment holes are opened, and a left fixing hole is opened at the bottom of the left clamping arm. The clamping claw is a right semicircular clamping arc plate, the top of the right semicircular clamping arc plate is fixedly connected to the right adjusting plate, the right adjusting plate is provided with a group of vertically arranged right adjusting holes, and the right clamping plate is The bottom of the arm is provided with a right fixing hole, and the right adjusting hole and the right fixing hole are overlapped and fixed by right horizontal bolts; the left semicircular clamping arc plate is connected to the left arc front plug board and the left arc rear plug board , the left arc front insert plate is provided with a group of left front threaded holes, the left arc rear insert plate is provided with a group of left rear threaded holes, and the right semicircular clamping arc plate is provided with a right front slot and a right rear insert The right front slot is provided with a right front through threaded hole, the right rear slot is provided with a right rear through threaded hole, and the left semicircular clamping arc plate is butted with the right semicircular clamping arc plate Clamp the display product, the left arc front insert is inserted into the right front slot, the left arc rear insert is inserted into the right rear slot, the left front threaded hole and the The right front through threaded hole is coincidently connected and fixed by hand screwing, and the left rear threaded hole and the right rear through threaded hole are coincidently connected and then fixed by hand screwing; the left clamping claw is a left arc hook, and a set of all The left arc hook is connected through the left hanger plate, the left hanger plate is fixedly connected with the left adjustment plate, the right clamping claw is a right arc hook, a group of the right arc hooks are connected through the right hanger plate, the The right hanging plate is fixedly connected to the right adjusting plate, the left arc hook and the right arc hook are relatively clamped to display the product; the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm are both arc-shaped, so The left clamping arm and the right clamping arm are both connected to a rotating plate, the rotating plate is riveted to the clamping plate, the rotating plate rotates around the rivet, and the top of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate and the clamping plate. For the clamping plate, the clamping plate and the clamping plate are connected by a clamping rod; the clamping rod passes through a circular sleeve, and the circular sleeve is connected to the hoisting hydraulic rod, and the clamping rod is connected to the hydraulic rod. The other end of the hoisting hydraulic rod is fixed on the robot arm, the robot arm is provided with a front vertical slot and a rear vertical slot, the front vertical slot is connected to the front horizontal slot, and the rear vertical slot is connected to The rear horizontal slot, one side of the inverted U-shaped fixing piece is inserted into the front vertical slot, the other side of the inverted U-shaped fixing piece is inserted into the rear vertical slot, and the inverted U-shaped fixing piece is inserted into the rear vertical slot. One side of the front elastic board is connected to the front elastic board, the front elastic board is inserted into the front horizontal slot, the front elastic board and the robot arm are fixed by screws, and the inverted U-shaped The other side of the fixing member is connected to the rear elastic insert plate, the rear elastic insert plate is inserted into the rear horizontal slot, the rear elastic insert plate and the robot arm are fixed by screws, and the The other end of the hoisting hydraulic rod is inserted into the inverted U-shaped fixing member and fixed by screws; the hoisting hydraulic rod is connected to a hydraulic pump, and the hydraulic pump is fixed on the robot base; the hoisting hydraulic rod is The other end of the rod is fixedly connected to a round rod, the round rod is sleeved with a round rotating sleeve, the round rod rotates around the round rotating sleeve, and then the hoisting hydraulic rod is mounted on the inverted U-shaped fixing member Inward rotation, the circular rotating sleeve is connected to the flat plate, and the flat plate and the inverted U-shaped fixing member are fixed by screws.
一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手的使用方法,第一步根据展示产品的形状选取左半圆夹紧弧板和右半圆夹紧弧板或左弧钩和右弧钩进行组装,第二步根据需要组合左调节板和左夹紧臂、并调节具体位置、在用左横螺栓固定住,右调节板和右夹紧臂、并调节具体位置、在用右横螺栓固定住,第三步用左半圆夹紧弧板和右半圆夹紧弧板或左弧钩和右弧钩抓住展示产品,第四步启动液压泵,使吊装液压杆收缩,并使左夹紧臂与右夹紧臂沿着左竖限位槽和右竖限位槽上升夹住展示产品。A method of using an e-commerce product display robot manipulator. The first step is to select a left semicircular clamping arc plate and a right semicircular clamping arc plate or a left arc hook and a right arc hook to assemble according to the shape of the displayed product, and the second step is as required. Combine the left adjusting plate and the left clamping arm, and adjust the specific position, fix it with the left horizontal bolt, and adjust the right adjusting plate and the right clamping arm, and adjust the specific position, fix it with the right horizontal bolt, and use the left horizontal bolt in the third step. The semicircular clamping arc plate and the right semicircular clamping arc plate or the left arc hook and the right arc hook grab the display product, the fourth step starts the hydraulic pump, makes the lifting hydraulic rod retract, and makes the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm along The left vertical limit slot and the right vertical limit slot rise up to clamp the display product.
有益效果:Beneficial effects:
1.本发明能够根据需要替换左半圆夹紧弧板和右半圆夹紧弧板或左弧钩和右弧钩,能够抓住、夹取不同形状的展示产品,并能够将展示产品提起或吊起进行展示,还能够进行短途运输,使用效果好、并且使用灵活。1. The present invention can replace the left semicircular clamping arc plate and the right semicircular clamping arc plate or the left arc hook and the right arc hook according to the needs, can grasp and clamp the display products of different shapes, and can lift or hang the display products. It can also be used for short-distance transportation, with good effect and flexible use.
本发明的左竖限位槽的开口端的开口宽度小于左夹紧臂的宽度,左竖限位槽既能够供左夹紧臂行走,又能够限位左夹紧臂,确保左夹紧臂不脱离左竖限位槽;右竖限位槽的开口端的开口宽度小于右夹紧臂的宽度,右竖限位槽既能够供右夹紧臂行走,又能够限位右夹紧臂,确保右夹紧臂不脱离右竖限位槽。The opening width of the opening end of the left vertical limiting slot of the present invention is smaller than the width of the left clamping arm, and the left vertical limiting slot can not only allow the left clamping arm to travel, but also limit the left clamping arm, so as to ensure that the left clamping arm does not move. Disengage from the left vertical limit slot; the opening width of the opening end of the right vertical limit slot is smaller than the width of the right clamp arm, and the right vertical limit slot can not only allow the right clamp arm to walk, but also limit the right clamp arm to ensure the right The clamping arm does not leave the right vertical limit slot.
本发明的左夹紧臂和右夹紧臂在液压泵和液压杆的带动下上升能够辅助夹取展示产品,下降之后能够辅助放开展示产品,动作准确,使用效果好。Driven by the hydraulic pump and the hydraulic rod, the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm of the present invention can be lifted up to assist in gripping the display product, and can assist in releasing the display product after being lowered, with accurate action and good use effect.
本发明的左夹紧臂与左调节板之间的位置、右夹紧臂与右调节板之间的位置能够根据需要进行调整确定,调节时方便、固定之后牢固,确保左夹爪与右夹爪能够夹在展示产品的不同高度的位置,夹取时方便,夹取的位置容易找到、确定。The position between the left clamping arm and the left adjusting plate and the position between the right clamping arm and the right adjusting plate of the present invention can be adjusted and determined according to needs, which is convenient during adjustment and firm after being fixed, ensuring that the left clamping claw and the right clamping The claws can be clamped at different heights of the displayed product, which is convenient for clamping, and the clamping position is easy to find and determine.
附图说明:Description of drawings:
附图1是本产品的结构示意图。Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of this product.
附图2是本产品带有弧钩的结构示意图。Accompanying drawing 2 is the structural schematic diagram of this product with arc hook.
附图3是附图1中左半圆夹紧弧板与右半圆夹紧弧板闭合夹住展示产品的俯视图。Fig. 3 is a top view of the left semicircular clamping arc plate and the right semicircular clamping arc plate in Fig. 1 being closed and clamping the display product.
附图4是本产品的整体结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the product.
附图5是本产品吊装液压杆的另一端固定部分的结构示意图。Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the other end fixing part of the hoisting hydraulic rod of this product.
具体实施方式:Detailed ways:
下面将结合本发明的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the present invention.
实施例1:Example 1:
一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手,其组成包括: 机器人手臂1,所述的机器人手臂的前端具有圆环2,所述的圆环开有开口环槽3,所述的开口环槽连接滑动环槽4,所述的滑动环槽的横截面为圆,所述的滑动环槽内装有圆球5,所述的圆球在所述的滑动环槽内滑动,圆球在滑动环槽内滑动时没有相对的摩擦力、并且滑动环槽还具有给圆球定位的作用,滑动环槽的横截面的直径大于开口环槽的尺寸,确保圆球装在滑动环槽内安全、不会沿着开口环槽滑出,所述的圆球连接圈滑动杆6,所述的圈滑动杆在所述的开口环槽内滑动,所述的圈滑动杆带动所述的圆球转动,所述的圈滑动杆之间通过转动盘7连接,转动盘转动时阻力小、转动灵活,所述的转动盘的内圆开有左竖限位槽8和右竖限位槽9,所述的左竖限位槽与所述的右竖限位槽相对设置,所述的左竖限位槽供左夹紧臂45张开、收缩滑动,所述的右竖限位槽供右夹紧臂46张开、收缩滑动,所述的左夹紧臂连接左夹爪,所述的右夹紧臂连接右夹爪,所述的左夹爪与所述的右夹爪对接夹住展示产品10。左竖限位槽供左夹紧臂张开、收缩滑动又能够限位左夹紧臂,右竖限位槽供右夹紧臂张开、收缩滑动又能够限位右夹紧臂。An e-commerce product display robot manipulator, comprising: a robot arm 1, the front end of the robot arm is provided with a circular ring 2, the circular ring is provided with an open ring groove 3, and the open ring groove is connected with a sliding ring Slot 4, the cross section of the sliding ring groove is a circle, the sliding ring groove is equipped with a ball 5, the ball slides in the sliding ring groove, and the ball slides in the sliding ring groove There is no relative friction force, and the sliding ring groove also has the function of positioning the ball. The diameter of the cross section of the sliding ring groove is larger than the size of the split ring groove to ensure that the ball is installed in the sliding ring groove safely and will not follow the The open ring groove slides out, the ball is connected to the ring sliding rod 6, the ring sliding rod slides in the open ring groove, the ring sliding rod drives the ball to rotate, and the ring sliding rod drives the ball to rotate. The sliding rods are connected by a rotating disk 7, which has little resistance and flexible rotation when the rotating disk rotates. The inner circle of the rotating disk is provided with a left vertical limit groove 8 and a right vertical limit groove 9. The limit slot is arranged opposite to the right vertical limit slot, the left vertical limit slot is used for the left clamping arm 45 to open, shrink and slide, and the right vertical limit slot is used for the right clamp arm 46 Open, retract and slide, the left clamping arm is connected to the left clamping jaw, the right clamping arm is connected to the right clamping jaw, and the left clamping jaw and the right clamping jaw are butted to clamp the display product 10 . The left vertical limiting slot is used for the left clamping arm to open, shrink and slide, and can limit the left clamping arm, and the right vertical limiting slot is used for the right clamping arm to open, shrink and slide, and can limit the right clamping arm.
实施例2:Example 2:
实施例1所述的一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手,所述的左夹爪为左半圆夹紧弧板11,所述的左半圆夹紧弧板的顶部固定连接左调节板12,所述的左调节板开有一组竖向排列的左调节孔13,所述的左夹紧臂的底部开有左固定孔14,所述的左调节孔与所述的左固定孔重合通过左横螺栓15固定,左调节板与左夹紧臂之间吊起的左半圆夹紧弧板的高度能够根据需要进行调整,使用既方便、又灵活,调节之后固定的左调节板与左夹紧臂非常牢固,在吊起产品时安全,所述的右夹爪为右半圆夹紧弧板16,所述的右半圆夹紧弧板的顶部固定连接右调节板17,所述的右调节板开有一组竖向排列的右调节孔18,所述的右夹紧臂的底部开有右固定孔19,所述的右调节孔与所述的右固定孔重合通过右横螺栓20固定,右调节板与右夹紧臂之间吊起的右半圆夹紧弧板的高度能够根据需要进行调整,使用既方便、又灵活,调节之后固定的右调节板与右夹紧臂非常牢固,在吊起产品时安全。In an e-commerce product display robot manipulator described in Embodiment 1, the left clamping claw is a left semicircular clamping arc plate 11, the top of the left semicircular clamping arc plate is fixedly connected to the left adjusting plate 12, and the The left adjusting plate is provided with a set of vertically arranged left adjusting holes 13, the bottom of the left clamping arm is provided with a left fixing hole 14, and the left adjusting hole and the left fixing hole are overlapped by the left horizontal bolt. 15 is fixed, the height of the left semicircular clamping arc plate lifted between the left adjusting plate and the left clamping arm can be adjusted as required, which is convenient and flexible to use. After adjustment, the fixed left adjusting plate and the left clamping arm are very different. Firm and safe when lifting the product, the right clamping claw is a right semicircular clamping arc plate 16, the top of the right semicircular clamping arc plate is fixedly connected to the right adjusting plate 17, and the right adjusting plate has a A set of vertically arranged right adjustment holes 18, the bottom of the right clamping arm is provided with a right fixing hole 19, the right adjustment hole and the right fixing hole are overlapped and fixed by the right horizontal bolt 20, the right adjustment plate The height of the right semicircular clamping arc plate suspended from the right clamping arm can be adjusted as required, which is convenient and flexible to use. time safety.
实施例3:Example 3:
实施例2所述的一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手,所述的左半圆夹紧弧板连接左弧前插板21和左弧后插板22,所述的左弧前插板开有一组左前螺纹孔23,所述的左弧后插板开有一组左后螺纹孔24,所述的右半圆夹紧弧板开有右前插槽25和右后插槽26,所述的右前插槽开有右前通螺纹孔27,所述的右后插槽开有右后通螺纹孔28,所述的左半圆夹紧弧板与所述的右半圆夹紧弧板对接夹住展示产品、所述的左弧前插板插入所述的右前插槽内、所述的左弧后插板插入所述的右后插槽内、所述的左前螺纹孔与所述的右前通螺纹孔重合连接前手拧螺钉29固定、所述的左后螺纹孔与所述的右后通螺纹孔重合连接后手拧螺钉30固定。所述的左弧前插板插入所述的右前插槽内、所述的左弧后插板插入所述的右后插槽内均起到定位作用,防止窜动;左弧前插板插入右前插槽、左弧后插板插入右后插槽能够将左半圆夹紧弧板与右半圆夹紧弧板紧紧的连接在一起,给左半圆夹紧弧板与右半圆夹紧弧板夹持展示产品提供了必要的保证,左前螺纹孔与右前通螺纹孔重合连接手拧螺钉固定、左后螺纹孔与右后通螺纹孔重合连接手拧螺钉固定,能够将夹住展示产品的左半圆夹紧弧板与右半圆夹紧弧板牢牢地固定住,夹住的展示产品安全牢固。In an e-commerce product display robot manipulator described in Embodiment 2, the left semicircular clamping arc plate is connected to the left arc front plate 21 and the left arc rear plate 22, and the left arc front plate has a set of The left front threaded hole 23, the left arc rear insert plate has a group of left rear threaded holes 24, the right semicircular clamping arc plate has a right front slot 25 and a right rear slot 26, the right front slot There is a right front through threaded hole 27, the right rear slot is opened with a right rear through threaded hole 28, and the left semicircular clamping arc plate is docked with the right semicircular clamping arc plate to clamp the display products, all the products. The left arc front insert is inserted into the right front slot, the left arc rear insert is inserted into the right rear slot, and the left front threaded hole is overlapped with the right front through threaded hole. The front hand screw 29 is fixed, the left rear threaded hole and the right rear through threaded hole are overlapped and connected, and the hand screw 30 is fixed. The insertion of the left arc front insert into the right front slot and the insertion of the left arc rear insert into the right rear slot both play a positioning role to prevent movement; the left arc front insert is inserted into the right rear slot. The right front slot and the left arc rear insert can be inserted into the right rear slot to tightly connect the left semicircular clamping arc plate and the right semicircular clamping arc plate, and the left semicircular clamping arc plate and the right semicircular clamping arc plate can be tightly connected. Clamping the display product provides the necessary guarantee. The left front threaded hole and the right front through threaded hole are coincidently connected to the hand screw for fixing, and the left rear threaded hole and the right rear through threaded hole are coincidently connected to the hand screw for fixing, which can clamp the left side of the display product. The semicircular clamping arc plate and the right semicircular clamping arc plate are firmly fixed, and the clamped display products are safe and firm.
实施例4:Example 4:
实施例1所述的一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手,所述的左夹爪为左弧钩31,一组所述的左弧钩通过左吊板32连接,所述的左吊板固定连接左调节板,所述的右夹爪为右弧钩33,一组所述的右弧钩通过右吊板34连接,所述的右吊板固定连接右调节板,所述的左弧钩与所述的右弧钩相对夹住展示产品。左弧钩与右弧钩能够勾住结构比较复杂的展示产品,左弧钩的每一个都能够勾住展示产品的一个部位,右弧钩的每一个都能够勾住展示产品的一个部位,左弧钩与右弧钩能够牢牢地抓住展示产品,抓住的安全,左弧钩与右弧钩具有一定的弹性,在抓住展示产品时契合度好,抓住的牢固。In an e-commerce product display robot manipulator described in Embodiment 1, the left gripper is a left arc hook 31, a group of the left arc hooks are connected by a left hanger plate 32, and the left hanger plate is fixedly connected The left adjustment plate, the right clamping claw is the right arc hook 33, a group of the right arc hooks are connected by the right hanger plate 34, the right hanger plate is fixedly connected to the right adjustment plate, and the left arc hook is connected to the right adjustment plate. The right arc hook relatively clamps the display product. The left arc hook and the right arc hook can hook the display products with complex structure. Each of the left arc hooks can hook a part of the display product, and each right arc hook can hook a part of the display product. The arc hook and the right arc hook can firmly grasp the display product, and the grasp is safe. The left arc hook and the right arc hook have a certain elasticity, and the fit is good when grasping the display product, and the grasp is firm.
实施例5:Example 5:
实施例1所述的一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手,所述的左夹紧臂与所述的右夹紧臂均为弧形,所述的左夹紧臂与所述的右夹紧臂均连接转动盘35,所述的转动盘铆接夹紧盘47,所述的转动盘绕着铆钉转动,在展示产品被夹住之后需要转动时不受阻,调整展示产品的方向时方便灵活,所述的夹紧盘的顶部固定连接夹板36和对夹板37,所述的夹板与所述的对夹板之间通过夹杆38连接。左夹紧臂与右夹紧臂上升或下降能够夹住展示产品或放开展示产品,动作准确,夹持牢固,夹紧盘能够带动左夹紧臂与右夹紧臂上升或下降,动作准确、灵活。In an e-commerce product display robot manipulator described in Embodiment 1, the left gripping arm and the right gripping arm are both arc-shaped, and the left gripping arm and the right gripping arm are both arc-shaped. Both are connected to the rotating disk 35, the rotating disk is riveted to the clamping disk 47, and the rotating disk rotates around the rivet. The top of the clamping plate is fixedly connected to the clamping plate 36 and the pairing plate 37, and the clamping plate and the pairing plate are connected by a clamping rod 38. The left clamping arm and the right clamping arm rise or fall to clamp the display product or release the display product. The action is accurate and the clamping is firm. The clamping plate can drive the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm to rise or fall, and the movement is accurate. ,flexible.
实施例6:Example 6:
实施例5所述的一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手,所述的夹杆穿过圆套39,所述的圆套连接吊装液压杆40,所述的吊装液压杆的另一端固定在机器人手臂上,所述的机器人手臂开有前竖插槽48和后竖插槽49,所述的前竖插槽连接前横插槽50,所述的后竖插槽连接后横插槽51,所述的前竖插槽内插入倒U形固定件52的一侧,所述的后竖插槽内插入倒U形固定件的另一侧,所述的倒U形固定件的一侧连接前弹性插板53,所述的前弹性插板插入所述的前横插槽,所述的前弹性插板与所述的机器人手臂之间通过螺钉固定,所述的倒U形固定件的另一侧连接后弹性插板54,所述的后弹性插板插入所述的后横插槽,所述的后弹性插板与所述的机器人手臂之间通过螺钉固定;倒U形固定件、前弹性插板、后弹性插板插入固定在机器人手臂上时牢固稳定,进而能够牢牢的固定住吊装液压杆的另一端,并且在需要替换吊装液压杆时也能够实现,替换时也比较方便,所述的吊装液压杆连接液压泵41,所述的液压泵固定在所述的机器人底座42上,所述的吊装液压杆的另一端固定连接圆杆55,所述的圆杆套有圆转套57,所述的圆杆55绕所述的圆转套57转动,进而所述的吊装液压杆在所述的倒U形固定件内转动,所述的圆转套57连接平板58,所述的平板58与所述的倒U形固定件之间通过螺钉59固定。吊装液压杆在液压泵的带动下的伸出和缩回能够带动左夹紧臂与右夹紧臂上升或下降,进而使左夹爪和右夹爪能够紧紧地夹住展示产品,并能够将展示产品吊起,能够全方位的展示展示产品,展示的效果好、全面。In the e-commerce product display robot manipulator described in Embodiment 5, the clamping rod passes through the circular sleeve 39, the circular sleeve is connected to the hoisting hydraulic rod 40, and the other end of the hoisting hydraulic rod is fixed on the robot arm. Above, the robot arm is provided with a front vertical slot 48 and a rear vertical slot 49, the front vertical slot is connected to the front horizontal slot 50, the rear vertical slot is connected to the rear horizontal slot 51, so the One side of the inverted U-shaped fixing member 52 is inserted into the front vertical slot, the other side of the inverted U-shaped fixing member is inserted into the rear vertical slot, and one side of the inverted U-shaped fixing member is connected to the front. The elastic board 53, the front elastic board is inserted into the front horizontal slot, the front elastic board and the robot arm are fixed by screws, and the other side of the inverted U-shaped fixing member is fixed. One side is connected to the rear elastic board 54, the rear elastic board is inserted into the rear horizontal slot, and the rear elastic board and the robot arm are fixed by screws; the inverted U-shaped fixing member, The front elastic board and the rear elastic board are firm and stable when they are inserted and fixed on the robot arm, so that the other end of the hoisting hydraulic rod can be firmly fixed, and it can also be realized when the hoisting hydraulic rod needs to be replaced, and the replacement is also more convenient. , the hoisting hydraulic rod is connected to the hydraulic pump 41, the hydraulic pump is fixed on the robot base 42, the other end of the hoisting hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a round rod 55, and the round rod is sleeved with a circular Turning sleeve 57, the round rod 55 rotates around the round turning sleeve 57, and then the hoisting hydraulic rod rotates in the inverted U-shaped fixing piece, the round turning sleeve 57 is connected to the flat plate 58, The flat plate 58 and the inverted U-shaped fixing member are fixed by screws 59 . The extension and retraction of the lifting hydraulic rod driven by the hydraulic pump can drive the left clamping arm and the right clamping arm to rise or fall, so that the left and right jaws can tightly clamp the display product, and can By hoisting the display products, the display products can be displayed in an all-round way, and the display effect is good and comprehensive.
实施例7:Example 7:
一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手的使用方法,包括以下步骤:第一步根据展示产品的形状选取左半圆夹紧弧板和右半圆夹紧弧板或左弧钩和右弧钩进行组装,第二步根据需要组合左调节板和左夹紧臂、并调节具体位置、在用左横螺栓固定住,右调节板和右夹紧臂、并调节具体位置、在用右横螺栓固定住,第三步用左半圆夹紧弧板和右半圆夹紧弧板或左弧钩和右弧钩抓住展示产品,第四步启动液压泵,使吊装液压杆收缩,并使左夹紧臂与右夹紧臂沿着左竖限位槽和右竖限位槽上升夹住展示产品。A method for using an e-commerce product display robot manipulator, comprising the following steps: the first step is to select a left semicircle clamping arc plate and a right semicircle clamping arc plate or a left arc hook and a right arc hook according to the shape of the displayed product for assembly; The second step is to combine the left adjustment plate and the left clamping arm according to the needs, and adjust the specific position, and then fix it with the left horizontal bolt. The third step is to use the left semicircle clamping arc plate and the right semicircle clamping arc plate or the left arc hook and the right arc hook to grasp the display product, and the fourth step starts the hydraulic pump to retract the lifting hydraulic rod and make the left clamping arm and the right The clamping arm ascends along the left vertical limit groove and the right vertical limit groove to clamp the display product.
实施例8:Example 8:
实施例1所述的一种电子商务产品展示机器人机械手,所述的机器人手臂连接机器人身体43,所述的机器人身体连接机器人底座,所述的底座的底部连接带有刹车的万向转轮44。(本实施例为现有技术,本申请是在现有技术的基础上进行的改造,此现有技术可以是南京肯信精密机器制造有限公司生产的装卸料机器人)。An e-commerce product display robot manipulator described in Example 1, the robot arm is connected to the robot body 43, the robot body is connected to the robot base, and the bottom of the base is connected to a universal runner 44 with a brake . (This embodiment is the prior art, and the present application is a modification based on the prior art, and the prior art may be a loading and unloading robot produced by Nanjing Kenxin Precision Machinery Manufacturing Co., Ltd.).
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| CN110978031A (en) * | 2019-11-29 | 2020-04-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Adjustable gripper with pressing function |
| CN111958205A (en) * | 2020-08-14 | 2020-11-20 | 北京无线电测量研究所 | Heavy assembly subassembly assembly auxiliary device and contain its assembly system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110421589B (en) | 2022-09-20 |
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