CN110409587B - A urinal quick-blocking device - Google Patents
A urinal quick-blocking device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110409587B CN110409587B CN201910728332.4A CN201910728332A CN110409587B CN 110409587 B CN110409587 B CN 110409587B CN 201910728332 A CN201910728332 A CN 201910728332A CN 110409587 B CN110409587 B CN 110409587B
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- 230000027939 micturition Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000002981 blocking agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002485 urinary effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03D—WATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
- E03D13/00—Urinals ; Means for connecting the urinal to the flushing pipe and the wastepipe; Splashing shields for urinals
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Sanitary Device For Flush Toilet (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种小便池快速清堵装置,包括小便池本体,所述小便池本体的内底部设有排尿管,所述小便池本体的内底部放置有浮板,所述浮板的下端固定有配重环,所述配重环上设有多个通孔,所述浮板的下端固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的下端固定有锥形网,所述锥形网的下边缘固定有磁环,所述排尿管的侧壁设有倾斜设置的排杂口,所述排杂口的内顶部设有放置槽,所述排杂口内设有挡板,所述排杂口的下方侧壁内设有条形腔,所述条形腔内设有磁块,所述磁块与磁环相对的一侧异极相吸。本发明结构合理,能够在小便池发生堵塞后,达到一定密度后进行自动清堵,收集杂物,并且能够往排尿管内自动注入清堵剂,起到疏通管道的效果。
The invention discloses a urinal rapid blockage clearing device, comprising a urinal body, a urine discharge pipe is provided at the inner bottom of the urinal body, a floating plate is placed at the inner bottom of the urinal body, a weight ring is fixed at the lower end of the floating plate, a plurality of through holes are provided on the weight ring, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the floating plate, a conical net is fixed at the lower end of the connecting rod, a magnetic ring is fixed at the lower edge of the conical net, a side wall of the urine discharge pipe is provided with an inclined debris discharge port, a placement groove is provided at the inner top of the debris discharge port, a baffle is provided in the debris discharge port, a strip cavity is provided in the lower side wall of the debris discharge port, a magnetic block is provided in the strip cavity, and the opposite poles of the magnetic block and the magnetic ring are attracted to each other. The invention has a reasonable structure, can automatically clear the blockage and collect debris after the urinal is blocked and reaches a certain density, and can automatically inject a clearing agent into the urine discharge pipe to achieve the effect of clearing the pipeline.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及小便池技术领域,尤其涉及一种小便池快速清堵装置。The invention relates to the technical field of urinals, in particular to a device for quickly clearing blockages in urinals.
背景技术Background technique
目前商场、写字楼、公共厕所等场所的男厕都配备有小便池,其使用极为便捷,但是在实际使用过程中,少数人会向小便池内丢入一些杂物,如烟头、纸巾等杂物,烟头、纸巾等杂物会堵塞排尿口,从而影响尿液与水正常的排走。At present, men's toilets in shopping malls, office buildings, public toilets and other places are equipped with urinals, which are extremely convenient to use. Cigarette butts, paper towels and other debris will block the urination opening, thereby affecting the normal drainage of urine and water.
目前对小便池的清理往往需要保洁员用手将堵塞物取出,较为麻烦,而保洁员经常不能及时的进行清堵,此时还会有人继续使用,水越涨越高漫到地面,造成地面湿滑,且气味难闻。At present, the cleaning of the urinal often requires the cleaners to remove the blockage by hand, which is more troublesome, and the cleaners often fail to clear the blockage in time. At this time, some people will continue to use it. Slippery and smelly.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种小便池快速清堵装置,其能够在小便池发生堵塞后,达到一定密度后进行自动清堵,收集杂物,并且能够往排尿管内自动注入清堵剂,起到疏通管道的效果。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and proposes a urinal quick block clearing device, which can automatically clear blockage after the urinal is blocked and reach a certain density, collect sundries, and It can automatically inject blockage removal agent into the urination tube, which has the effect of dredging the tube.
为了实现上述目的,本发明采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
一种小便池快速清堵装置,包括小便池本体,所述小便池本体的内底部设有排尿管,所述小便池本体的内底部放置有浮板,所述浮板的下端固定有配重环,所述配重环上设有多个通孔,所述浮板的下端固定连接有连接杆,所述连接杆的下端固定有锥形网,所述锥形网的下边缘固定有磁环,所述排尿管的侧壁设有倾斜设置的排杂口,所述排杂口的内顶部设有放置槽,所述排杂口内设有挡板,所述排杂口的下方侧壁内设有条形腔,所述条形腔内设有磁块,所述磁块与磁环相对的一侧异极相吸,所述磁块与条形腔的内底部间通过弹簧弹性连接,所述磁块的上端固定连接有抵杆,所述抵杆的上端与挡板的下端固定连接,所述排尿管的侧壁固定有与排杂口对应的排杂管,所述小便池本体的底部内放置有与排杂管连接的储杂盒,储杂盒内覆盖有隔网,所述储杂盒的底部侧壁与排尿管间通过连接管连接,所述小便池本体的侧壁设有与储杂盒位置对应的清理口。A device for quickly clearing blockage of a urinal, comprising a urinal body, a urinal tube is arranged at the inner bottom of the urinal body, a floating plate is placed on the inner bottom of the urinal body, and a counterweight is fixed at the lower end of the floating plate The counterweight ring is provided with a plurality of through holes, the lower end of the floating plate is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the lower end of the connecting rod is fixed with a conical net, and the lower edge of the conical net is fixed with a magnetic ring, the side wall of the urination tube is provided with a sloping trash outlet, the inner top of the trash outlet is provided with a placement slot, the trash outlet is provided with a baffle plate, and the bottom side of the trash outlet is There is a bar-shaped cavity in the wall, and a magnetic block is arranged in the bar-shaped cavity. The magnetic block and the opposite side of the magnetic ring attract each other in opposite poles, and the magnetic block and the inner bottom of the bar-shaped cavity are elastically formed by a spring. connection, the upper end of the magnet block is fixedly connected with an abutting rod, the upper end of the abutting rod is fixedly connected with the lower end of the baffle plate, the side wall of the urinary pipe is fixed with a miscellaneous discharge pipe corresponding to the miscellaneous discharge port, the urine There is a miscellaneous storage box connected with the miscellaneous discharge pipe in the bottom of the pool body, the miscellaneous storage box is covered with a partition net, the bottom side wall of the miscellaneous storage box and the urination pipe are connected by a connecting pipe, and the urinal body is The side wall is provided with a cleaning port corresponding to the position of the miscellaneous storage box.
优选地,所述挡板的下端形状与倾斜设置的排杂口底部形状相匹配,所述挡板的外壁粘接有密封垫。Preferably, the shape of the lower end of the baffle is matched with the shape of the bottom of the obliquely disposed impurity discharge opening, and the outer wall of the baffle is bonded with a sealing gasket.
优选地,所述锥形网的下边缘与排尿管的内壁间距小于3mm。Preferably, the distance between the lower edge of the tapered net and the inner wall of the urination tube is less than 3 mm.
优选地,所述连接杆内设有空腔,所述空腔内设有活塞,所述活塞的下端固定有贯穿锥形网的拉杆,所述排尿管的内壁与拉杆间通过固定杆连接,所述排尿管的侧壁安装有储液罐,所述储液罐与空腔间通过吸液管连接,所述连接杆的侧壁设有与空腔连通的出液管,所述吸液管与出液管内均安装有单向阀。Preferably, the connecting rod is provided with a cavity, the cavity is provided with a piston, the lower end of the piston is fixed with a pull rod that penetrates the conical net, and the inner wall of the urination tube and the pull rod are connected by a fixed rod, A liquid storage tank is installed on the side wall of the urination tube, and the liquid storage tank and the cavity are connected by a suction pipe, and the side wall of the connecting rod is provided with a liquid outlet pipe that communicates with the cavity. A check valve is installed in the pipe and the liquid outlet pipe.
本发明与现有技术相比,其有益效果为:Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
1、当小便池本体内发生堵塞时,此时还会有很多人使用,使小便池本体内的尿液越来越多,此时液体的密度越来越大,浮力提高,从而使浮板上升浮至水面,锥形网能够将进入的杂物抬高至排杂口,挡板自动打开,杂物自动流入储杂盒内进行收集。1. When there is a blockage in the urinal body, many people will use it at this time, so that there will be more and more urine in the urinal body. At this time, the density of the liquid will increase and the buoyancy will increase, so that the floating plate will rise and float. When it reaches the water surface, the conical net can lift the incoming debris to the debris discharge port, the baffle is automatically opened, and the debris automatically flows into the debris storage box for collection.
2、通过设置储液罐以及空腔,能够在浮板上升时带动空腔内部活塞下移,从而将清堵剂挤入排尿管内,起到进一步疏通管道的作用。2. By setting the liquid storage tank and the cavity, when the floating plate rises, the piston inside the cavity can be driven to move down, so as to squeeze the blockage removal agent into the urination tube to further dredge the pipeline.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种小便池快速清堵装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of urinal quick block clearing device proposed by the present invention;
图2为本发明提出的一种小便池快速清堵装置的A处结构放大示意图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at place A of a kind of urinal quick blockage clearing device proposed by the present invention;
图3为本发明提出的一种小便池快速清堵装置的实施例二示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of
图4为本发明提出的一种小便池快速清堵装置的连接杆内部示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the interior of a connecting rod of a urinal quick blockage clearing device proposed by the present invention.
图中:1小便池本体、2排尿管、3浮板、4连接杆、5磁环、6锥形网、7连接管、8隔网、9储杂盒、10放置槽、11排杂管、12排杂口、13挡板、14条形腔、15弹簧、16磁块、17抵杆、18储液罐、19固定杆、20出液管、21吸液管、22拉杆、23空腔、24活塞。In the picture: 1 urinal body, 2 urination tubes, 3 floating plates, 4 connecting rods, 5 magnetic rings, 6 conical nets, 7 connecting pipes, 8 partition nets, 9 miscellaneous storage boxes, 10 placing slots, 11 miscellaneous pipes , 12 miscellaneous discharge ports, 13 baffles, 14 strip cavities, 15 springs, 16 magnetic blocks, 17 contact rods, 18 liquid storage tanks, 19 fixed rods, 20 liquid outlet pipes, 21 liquid suction pipes, 22 pull rods, 23 empty Cavity, 24 pistons.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments.
实施例一:Example 1:
参照图1-2,一种小便池快速清堵装置,包括小便池本体1,小便池本体1的内底部设有排尿管2,小便池本体1的内底部放置有浮板3,浮板3的下端固定有配重环,配重环上设有多个通孔,浮板3的下端固定连接有连接杆4,连接杆4的下端固定有锥形网6,锥形网6的下边缘固定有磁环5,排尿管2的侧壁设有倾斜设置的排杂口12,排杂口12的内顶部设有放置槽10,排杂口12内设有挡板13,排杂口12的下方侧壁内设有条形腔14,条形腔14内设有磁块16,磁块16与磁环5相对的一侧异极相吸,磁块16与条形腔14的内底部间通过弹簧15弹性连接,磁块16的上端固定连接有抵杆17,抵杆17的上端与挡板13的下端固定连接,排尿管2的侧壁固定有与排杂口12对应的排杂管11,小便池本体1的底部内放置有与排杂管11连接的储杂盒9,储杂盒9内覆盖有隔网8,储杂盒9的底部侧壁与排尿管2间通过连接管7连接,小便池本体1的侧壁设有与储杂盒9位置对应的清理口。Referring to Fig. 1-2, a urinal quick blocking device includes a
本发明中,挡板13的下端形状与倾斜设置的排杂口12底部形状相匹配,挡板13的外壁粘接有密封垫,锥形网6的下边缘与排尿管2的内壁间距小于3mm,避免杂物通过锥形网6与排尿管2间的间隙排走。In the present invention, the shape of the lower end of the
本实施例中,当小便池本体1内杂物较多,堵住配重环上的多个通孔后,尿液与水溶液在小便池本体1内聚集,此时溶液密度不够,浮板3以及配重环依旧位于水底,当部分人继续使用小便池本体1时,溶液内的尿液越来越多,从而使溶液密度逐渐增大,最终浮力大于配重块的重力,浮板3上升,此时配重环离开小便池本体1的底部,间歇增大,使杂物从间隙进入排尿管2内,大部分尿液通过锥形网6排走,杂物被锥形网6挡住,并随着锥形网6上升至排杂口12的位置,磁环5带动磁块16上升,从而通过抵杆17带动挡板13进入放置槽10内,设置有弹簧15,即便磁环5脱离与磁块16的吸引,挡板13依旧在弹簧15的弹性作用下位于放置槽10内,排杂口12始终处于打开状态,锥形网6上聚集的杂物顺着水流通过排杂口12以及排杂管11进入储杂盒9内,通过隔网8进行收集,进入储杂盒9内的液体通过连接管7排回排尿管2内,完成清堵后,浮板3随着水位下降而下降,从而使磁环5下降至与磁块16重新吸引,吸力大小足以保证磁块16下滑压缩弹簧15使不会脱离,清洁人员只需定期通过清理口将隔网8上的杂物取走即可。In this embodiment, when there are many debris in the
实施例二:Embodiment 2:
参照图3-4,本实施例与实施例一的不同之处在于,连接杆4内设有空腔23,空腔23内设有活塞24,活塞24的下端固定有贯穿锥形网6的拉杆22,排尿管2的内壁与拉杆22间通过固定杆19连接,排尿管2的侧壁安装有储液罐18,储液罐18与空腔23间通过吸液管21连接,连接杆4的侧壁设有与空腔23连通的出液管20,吸液管21与出液管20内均安装有单向阀,吸液管21内的单向阀使清堵剂只能单向从储液罐18流入空腔23,出液管20内的单向阀使清堵剂只能单向从空腔23排出。3-4, the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that the connecting rod 4 is provided with a
本实施例中,初始状态,空腔23与储液罐18内均装满清堵剂,当连接杆4随着浮板3上升时,拉杆22固定不动,从而使24相对空腔23向下移动,将空腔23内的清堵剂通过出液管20挤出,注入排尿管2内,起到定时清理排尿管的目的,及时溶解排尿管内的杂物以及结垢,当连接杆4下降时,活塞24相对上升,将储液罐18内的清堵剂吸入空腔23以供下次清堵。In the present embodiment, in the initial state, the
以上所述,仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式,但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. The equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concept thereof shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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CN202416467U (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-09-05 | 深圳市绿恒科技有限公司 | Vacuum blowdown device |
CN102587484B (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2014-06-11 | 章超群 | Water feeding and draining mechanism of urinal with deodorization function |
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