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CN110403683A - A kind of thoracic closed interventional drainage and puncture device - Google Patents

A kind of thoracic closed interventional drainage and puncture device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110403683A
CN110403683A CN201910694823.1A CN201910694823A CN110403683A CN 110403683 A CN110403683 A CN 110403683A CN 201910694823 A CN201910694823 A CN 201910694823A CN 110403683 A CN110403683 A CN 110403683A
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fixedly connected
tube
puncture
drainage
adapter
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隋国庆
罗强
滕登科
王辉
周健平
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Jilin University
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Jilin University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3403Needle locating or guiding means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B17/00Surgical instruments, devices or methods
    • A61B17/34Trocars; Puncturing needles
    • A61B17/3415Trocars; Puncturing needles for introducing tubes or catheters, e.g. gastrostomy tubes, drain catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M1/00Suction or pumping devices for medical purposes; Devices for carrying-off, for treatment of, or for carrying-over, body-liquids; Drainage systems
    • A61M1/70Gravity drainage systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M31/00Devices for introducing or retaining media, e.g. remedies, in cavities of the body

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Anesthesiology (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Gastroenterology & Hepatology (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • External Artificial Organs (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域的一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,包括握管,握管左端有连接板,连接板有方形刻度尺,方形刻度尺上有滑块,滑块有固定螺栓,方形刻度尺左端有稳定环,握管右端有穿刺针,穿刺针有横孔,横孔有摄像头,摄像头有电缆线,电缆线电性连接有显示屏,握管上有进药管,进药管顶部有密封阀门,密封阀门顶部有第一转接头,第一转接头有给药注射器,握管右端有单向阀,单向阀有引流管,引流管有第二转接头,第二转接头顶部有负压瓶,负压瓶有玻璃窗,本发明通过连接板、方形刻度尺、滑块和固定螺栓相互配合,使得设备方便控制穿刺针的穿刺深度,有助于医护人员掌握的穿刺深度,减轻医护人员的工作。

The present invention relates to a thoracotomy closed interventional drainage and puncture device in the technical field of medical devices, which includes a grip tube, a connecting plate at the left end of the grip tube, a square scale on the connecting plate, a slider on the square scale, and a fixing bolt on the slider. There is a stabilizing ring at the left end of the square scale, and a puncture needle at the right end of the grip tube. The puncture needle has a horizontal hole, and the horizontal hole has a camera. There is a sealing valve on the top of the tube, and there is a first adapter on the top of the sealing valve. The first adapter has a drug delivery syringe. There is a one-way valve at the right end of the holding tube. There is a negative pressure bottle on the top of the joint, and the negative pressure bottle has a glass window. The invention cooperates with the connecting plate, the square scale, the slider and the fixing bolt, so that the equipment can conveniently control the puncture depth of the puncture needle, which is helpful for the medical staff to master the puncture. Depth, reduce the work of medical staff.

Description

一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备A kind of thoracic closed interventional drainage and puncture device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及医疗器械技术领域,具体涉及一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备。The invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, in particular to a thoracic closed interventional drainage and puncture device.

背景技术Background technique

超声科是医院医疗科室之一,是通过专业的超声设备通过超声波的物理特性进行诊断和治疗影像科室,比如腹部B超检查,心脏超声,甲状腺,肾脏,泌尿系统等都可以超声检查的。超声科也会使用超声介入胸部进行穿刺活检、胸水穿刺抽吸手术The Ultrasound Department is one of the medical departments of the hospital. It uses professional ultrasound equipment to diagnose and treat imaging departments through the physical characteristics of ultrasound, such as abdominal B-ultrasound, cardiac ultrasound, thyroid, kidney, and urinary system. The ultrasound department also uses ultrasound to intervene in the chest for needle biopsy and pleural aspiration

胸腔穿刺术常用于对胸腔进行排气、通过抽取胸腔积液来检查胸腔积液的性质,或胸腔内注药等,是临床常用的诊疗技术。Thoracentesis is often used to exhaust the pleural cavity, check the nature of pleural effusion by extracting pleural effusion, or inject medicine into the pleural cavity, etc. It is a commonly used clinical diagnosis and treatment technique.

现在为了更好进行介入引流穿刺设计了一些新的介入引流穿刺结构,但是现有的介入引流穿刺结构还存在一些缺陷。Now some new interventional drainage puncture structures are designed for better interventional drainage puncture, but the existing interventional drainage puncture structures still have some defects.

如中国专利号CN201810380030.8一种介入穿刺装置,包括针管套,所述针管套的内腔插接有穿刺针,所述针管套的顶端与穿刺手柄,所述针管套的杆壁上通过锁紧螺钉与连接套固定,所述连接套的侧壁设有真空采样瓶,所述穿刺针的顶部与安装座相连通,所述安装座的右侧壁设有橡胶球,且橡胶球上还安装有出气阀,所述安装座的左侧与采样管的一端相连通,所述采样管的另一端与穿针连接,本发明采用非对称结构,符合人体的手型形状,手术时更容易施力,便于操作,同时利用真空采样瓶盛放引流的脓液,本发明采用新型的穿刺针制作原料,具有锋利、穿刺性能强且富有弹性不易折断的特性,但是装置穿刺时需要医护人员根据实际经验进行穿刺深度调节,未设置限位结构进行深度限制,给医护人员带来了工作不便。For example, China Patent No. CN201810380030.8 is an interventional puncture device, including a needle sleeve, a puncture needle is inserted into the inner cavity of the needle sleeve, the top of the needle sleeve and the puncture handle, and the rod wall of the needle sleeve is passed through a lock. The tightening screw is fixed with the connecting sleeve, the side wall of the connecting sleeve is provided with a vacuum sampling bottle, the top of the puncture needle is connected with the mounting base, the right side wall of the mounting base is provided with a rubber ball, and the rubber ball is also An air outlet valve is installed, the left side of the mounting seat is connected to one end of the sampling tube, and the other end of the sampling tube is connected to the needle. The present invention adopts an asymmetric structure, conforms to the shape of the human hand, and is easier to operate Apply force, easy to operate, and use the vacuum sampling bottle to store the drained pus. This invention uses a new type of puncture needle to make raw materials, which has the characteristics of sharpness, strong puncture performance, and high elasticity and is not easy to break. Puncture depth is adjusted by actual experience, and no limit structure is set to limit the depth, which brings inconvenience to medical staff.

发明内容Contents of the invention

解决的技术问题Technical issues resolved

针对现有技术所存在的上述缺点,本发明提供了一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,能够有效地克服现有技术所存在的穿刺针制作原料,具有锋利、穿刺性能强且富有弹性不易折断的特性,但是装置穿刺时需要医护人员根据实际经验进行穿刺深度调节,未设置限位结构进行深度限制,给医护人员带来了工作不便的问题。Aiming at the above-mentioned shortcomings in the prior art, the present invention provides a puncture device for thoracic closed interventional drainage, which can effectively overcome the raw materials for puncture needles existing in the prior art, and is sharp, strong in puncture performance, and full of elasticity and is not easy to break. However, when the device is punctured, medical personnel need to adjust the puncture depth according to actual experience, and no limit structure is set to limit the depth, which brings inconvenience to the medical personnel.

技术方案Technical solutions

为实现以上目的,本发明通过以下技术方案予以实现:To achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,包括握管、穿刺针、固定螺栓、稳定环、方形刻度尺、滑块、连接板、密封阀门、给药注射器、第一转接头、进药管、显示屏、电缆线、单向阀、引流管、第二转接头、负压瓶、刻度线、玻璃窗、通孔、横孔和摄像头,所述握管左端固定连接有连接板,所述连接板通过开设的方形孔滑动连接有方形刻度尺,所述方形刻度尺上滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块通过螺纹孔螺纹连接有固定螺栓,所述方形刻度尺左端固定连接有稳定环,所述握管右端固定连接有穿刺针,所述穿刺针内开设有通孔,所述穿刺针左端开设有横孔,所述横孔内固定安装有摄像头,所述摄像头固定连接有电缆线,所述电缆线电性连接有显示屏,所述握管上固定连接有进药管,所述进药管顶部固定连接有密封阀门,所述密封阀门顶部固定连接有第一转接头,所述第一转接头顶部螺纹连接有给药注射器,所述握管右端固定连接有单向阀,所述单向阀固定连接有引流管,所述引流管螺纹连接有第二转接头,所述第二转接头顶部固定连接有负压瓶,所述负压瓶侧壁开设的通孔内固定连接有玻璃窗。A puncture device for thoracic closed interventional drainage, including a holding tube, a puncture needle, a fixing bolt, a stabilizing ring, a square scale, a slider, a connecting plate, a sealing valve, a drug delivery syringe, a first adapter, a drug feeding tube, and a display Screen, cable, one-way valve, drainage tube, second adapter, negative pressure bottle, scale line, glass window, through hole, horizontal hole and camera, the left end of the grip tube is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, and the connecting plate A square scale is slidably connected through the opened square hole, a slider is slidably connected to the square scale, the slider is threadedly connected with a fixing bolt through a threaded hole, and the left end of the square scale is fixedly connected with a stabilizing ring. The right end of the handle tube is fixedly connected with a puncture needle, and a through hole is opened in the puncture needle, and a horizontal hole is opened in the left end of the puncture needle, and a camera is fixedly installed in the horizontal hole, and a cable is fixedly connected to the camera. The cable is electrically connected with a display screen, the handle tube is fixedly connected with a medicine feeding tube, the top of the medicine feeding tube is fixedly connected with a sealing valve, and the top of the sealing valve is fixedly connected with a first adapter, and the top of the sealing valve is fixedly connected with a first adapter. A drug delivery syringe is threadedly connected to the top of an adapter, and a one-way valve is fixedly connected to the right end of the grip tube, and the one-way valve is fixedly connected to a drainage tube, and the drainage tube is threadedly connected to a second adapter, and the second A negative pressure bottle is fixedly connected to the top of the adapter, and a glass window is fixedly connected to the through hole opened on the side wall of the negative pressure bottle.

更进一步地,所述方形刻度尺的右端固定连接有限位块。Furthermore, the right end of the square scale is fixedly connected with a limit block.

更进一步地,所述穿刺针在稳定环内活动。Furthermore, the puncture needle moves within the stable ring.

更进一步地,所述显示屏通过电线与外界电源电性连接。Furthermore, the display screen is electrically connected to an external power source through wires.

更进一步地,所述稳定环采用抗菌橡胶材料制成。Furthermore, the stabilizing ring is made of antibacterial rubber material.

更进一步地,所述玻璃窗内壁固定连接有刻度线。Furthermore, the inner wall of the glass window is fixedly connected with a scale line.

有益效果Beneficial effect

采用本发明提供的技术方案,与已知的公有技术相比,具有如下有益效果:Compared with the known public technology, the technical solution provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1、本发明通过连接板、方形刻度尺、滑块和固定螺栓相互配合,使得设备方便控制穿刺针的穿刺深度,有助于医护人员掌握的穿刺深度,减轻医护人员的工作。1. The present invention cooperates with the connecting plate, square scale, slider and fixing bolts, so that the equipment can conveniently control the puncture depth of the puncture needle, which helps the medical staff to master the puncture depth, and reduces the work of the medical staff.

2、本发明通过在方形刻度尺的左端设置稳定环,将稳定环置于患者的身上,有助于设备处于直立状态,便于医护人员进行穿刺,无需再分散精力去调节设置在竖直方向的状态,同时稳定环采用抗菌橡胶材料,稳定环与患者身体接触处于柔性接触。2. The present invention arranges a stabilizing ring on the left end of the square scale, and placing the stabilizing ring on the body of the patient helps the device to be in an upright state, which is convenient for medical staff to puncture, and there is no need to disperse energy to adjust the vertical direction. At the same time, the stabilizing ring is made of antibacterial rubber material, and the stabilizing ring is in flexible contact with the patient's body.

3、本发明通过摄像头、电缆线和显示屏相互配合,可准确掌握穿刺针头部的具体情况,可准确了解穿刺身体部位的具体情况,便于医护人员进行下一步操作,有助于完成介入手术。3. The present invention can accurately grasp the specific conditions of the puncture needle head and puncture body parts through the cooperation of the camera, cable and display screen, which is convenient for medical staff to carry out the next step and helps to complete interventional surgery.

4、本发明通过在负压瓶设有玻璃窗,同时在玻璃窗上设置刻度线,使得医护人员方便观察具体抽液量。4. In the present invention, a glass window is provided on the negative pressure bottle, and a scale line is set on the glass window at the same time, so that the medical staff can conveniently observe the specific liquid extraction volume.

本发明的其它优点、目标和特征将部分通过下面的说明体现,部分还将通过对本发明的研究和实践而为本领域的技术人员所理解。Other advantages, objectives and features of the present invention will partly be embodied through the following descriptions, and partly will be understood by those skilled in the art through the study and practice of the present invention.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍。显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are required in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Apparently, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can obtain other drawings according to these drawings without creative efforts.

图1为本发明的主体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present invention;

图2为本发明的方形刻度尺及其连接结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a square scale of the present invention and a schematic diagram of its connection structure;

图3为本发明的穿刺针及其连接结构剖视图;Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the puncture needle and its connection structure of the present invention;

图中的标号分别代表:1.握管 2.穿刺针 3.固定螺栓 4.稳定环 5. 方形刻度尺6.滑块 7.连接板 8.密封阀门 9.给药注射器 10.第一转接头 11.进药管 12.显示屏 13.电缆线 14.单向阀 15.引流管 16.第二转接头 17.负压瓶 18.刻度线 19.玻璃窗 20.通孔 21.横孔 22.摄像头。The symbols in the figure respectively represent: 1. Holding tube 2. Puncture needle 3. Fixing bolt 4. Stabilizing ring 5. Square scale 6. Slider 7. Connecting plate 8. Sealing valve 9. Administration syringe 10. First turn Connector 11. Drug feeding tube 12. Display screen 13. Cable 14. One-way valve 15. Drainage tube 16. Second adapter 17. Negative pressure bottle 18. Scale line 19. Glass window 20. Through hole 21. Horizontal hole 22. Camera.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

下面结合实施例对本发明作进一步的描述。The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with embodiment.

实施例Example

本实施例的一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,包括握管1、穿刺针 2、固定螺栓3、稳定环4、方形刻度尺5、滑块6、连接板7、密封阀门8、给药注射器9、第一转接头10、进药管11显示屏12、电缆线13、单向阀14、引流管15、第二转接头16、负压瓶17刻度线18、玻璃窗 19、通孔20、横孔21和摄像头22,握管1左端固定连接有连接板7,连接板7通过开设的方形孔滑动连接有方形刻度尺5,方形刻度尺5 上滑动连接有滑块6,滑块6通过螺纹孔螺纹连接有固定螺栓3,便于将滑块6固定在方形刻度尺5上,通过连接板7、方形刻度尺5、滑块 6和固定螺栓3相互配合,使得设备方便控制穿刺针2的穿刺深度,有助于医护人员掌握的穿刺深度,减轻医护人员的工作;方形刻度尺5 左端固定连接有稳定环4,在方形刻度尺5的左端设置稳定环4,将稳定环4置于患者的身上,有助于设备处于直立状态,便于医护人员进行穿刺,无需再分散精力去调节设置在竖直方向的状态,握管1右端固定连接有穿刺针2,穿刺针2内开设有通孔20,穿刺针2左端开设有横孔21,横孔21内固定安装有摄像头22,摄像头22固定连接有电缆线13,电缆线13电性连接有显示屏12,通过摄像头22、电缆线13 和显示屏12相互配合,可准确掌握穿刺针2头部的具体情况,可准确了解穿刺身体部位的具体情况,便于医护人员进行下一步操作,有助于完成介入手术;握管1上固定连接有进药管11,进药管11顶部固定连接有密封阀门8,密封阀门8顶部固定连接有第一转接头10,第一转接头10顶部螺纹连接有给药注射器9,方便更换给药注射器9,握管1右端固定连接有单向阀14,单向阀14固定连接有引流管15,引流管15螺纹连接有第二转接头16,第二转接头16顶部固定连接有负压瓶17,负压瓶17侧壁开设的通孔内固定连接有玻璃窗19,玻璃窗 19内壁固定连接有刻度线18,在负压瓶17设有玻璃窗19,同时在玻璃窗19上设置刻度线18,使得医护人员方便观察具体抽液量。A closed thoracic cavity interventional drainage puncture device in this embodiment includes a grip tube 1, a puncture needle 2, a fixing bolt 3, a stabilizing ring 4, a square scale 5, a slider 6, a connecting plate 7, a sealing valve 8, and a drug delivery system. Syringe 9, first adapter 10, medicine feeding tube 11 display screen 12, cable 13, one-way valve 14, drainage tube 15, second adapter 16, negative pressure bottle 17 scale line 18, glass window 19, through hole 20. The horizontal hole 21 and the camera 22, the left end of the grip tube 1 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 7, the connecting plate 7 is slidably connected with the square scale 5 through the opened square hole, the square scale 5 is slidably connected with the slider 6, the slider 6. The fixing bolt 3 is threaded through the threaded hole, which is convenient for fixing the slider 6 on the square scale 5. The connecting plate 7, the square scale 5, the slider 6 and the fixing bolt 3 cooperate with each other, so that the equipment is convenient to control the puncture needle. The puncture depth of 2 helps the medical staff to grasp the puncture depth, and reduces the work of the medical staff; the left end of the square scale 5 is fixedly connected with the stabilizing ring 4, and the stabilizing ring 4 is set at the left end of the square scale 5, and the stabilizing ring 4 is placed On the body of the patient, it is helpful for the equipment to be in an upright state, which is convenient for medical staff to puncture, and there is no need to disperse energy to adjust the state set in the vertical direction. The right end of the grip tube 1 is fixedly connected to the puncture needle 2, and there is a Through hole 20, the left end of puncture needle 2 is provided with horizontal hole 21, and camera 22 is fixedly installed in horizontal hole 21, and camera 22 is fixedly connected with cable 13, and cable 13 is electrically connected with display screen 12, passes camera 22, cable 13 cooperates with the display screen 12 to accurately grasp the specific situation of the head of the puncture needle 2, and can accurately understand the specific situation of the punctured body parts, which is convenient for the medical staff to carry out the next step and helps to complete the interventional operation; hold the tube 1 and fix it The medicine feeding tube 11 is connected, and the top of the medicine feeding tube 11 is fixedly connected with the sealing valve 8, and the top of the sealing valve 8 is fixedly connected with the first adapter 10, and the top of the first adapter 10 is threadedly connected with the drug delivery syringe 9, which is convenient for changing the drug delivery. The syringe 9 is fixedly connected with a one-way valve 14 at the right end of the handle tube 1, the one-way valve 14 is fixedly connected with a drainage tube 15, the drainage tube 15 is threadedly connected with a second adapter 16, and the top of the second adapter 16 is fixedly connected with a negative pressure bottle 17. A glass window 19 is fixedly connected to the through hole provided on the side wall of the negative pressure bottle 17, and the inner wall of the glass window 19 is fixedly connected with a scale line 18. A glass window 19 is provided on the negative pressure bottle 17, and a scale is set on the glass window 19 at the same time Line 18 makes it convenient for medical staff to observe the specific amount of liquid pumped.

方形刻度尺5的右端固定连接有限位块,避免方形刻度尺5的右端滑出连接板7。The right end of the square scale 5 is fixedly connected with the limit block, so as to prevent the right end of the square scale 5 from slipping out of the connecting plate 7.

穿刺针2在稳定环4内活动。The puncture needle 2 moves in the stable ring 4 .

显示屏12通过电线与外界电源电性连接。The display screen 12 is electrically connected to an external power source through wires.

稳定环4采用抗菌橡胶材料制成,稳定环4与患者身体接触处于柔性接触。The stabilizing ring 4 is made of antibacterial rubber material, and the stabilizing ring 4 is in flexible contact with the patient's body.

使用时如图1-3所示,将稳定环4与患者身体接触,有助于设备处于直立状态,便于医护人员进行穿刺,无需再分散精力去调节设置在竖直方向的状态,稳定环4采用抗菌橡胶材料制成,稳定环4与患者身体接触处于柔性接触;根据穿刺深度要求,将滑块6在方形刻度尺5 上滑动到指定位置,然后通过固定螺栓3将滑块6固定在方形刻度尺5 上,推动握管1,握管1带动穿刺针2进行介入手术,穿刺针2带动摄像头22,摄像头22将具体信息通过电缆线13传递给显示屏12进行显示,可准确掌握穿刺针2头部的具体情况,可准确了解穿刺身体部位的具体情况,便于医护人员进行下一步操作,有助于完成介入手术,当连接板7与滑块6接触时,停止移动穿刺针2,方便控制穿刺针2 的穿刺深度,有助于医护人员掌握的穿刺深度,减轻医护人员的工作;引流时关闭密封阀门8,打开单向阀14,负压瓶17通过引流管15和穿刺针2进行吸取积液,进行介入引流,其中,在负压瓶17设有玻璃窗19,同时在玻璃窗19上设置刻度线18,使得医护人员方便观察具体抽液量。给药时,关闭单向阀14,打开密封阀门8,推动给药注射器9的活塞将给药注射器9内的药物推动进行穿刺针2内,注射到需要给药的部位。When in use, as shown in Figure 1-3, putting the stabilizing ring 4 in contact with the patient's body helps the device to be in an upright state, which is convenient for medical staff to puncture, and there is no need to distract energy to adjust the state set in the vertical direction. The stabilizing ring 4 Made of antibacterial rubber material, the stable ring 4 is in flexible contact with the patient's body; according to the puncture depth requirement, slide the slider 6 to the designated position on the square scale 5, and then fix the slider 6 on the square with the fixing bolt 3 On the scale 5, push the grip tube 1, the grip tube 1 drives the puncture needle 2 to perform interventional surgery, the puncture needle 2 drives the camera 22, and the camera 22 transmits the specific information to the display screen 12 for display through the cable 13, so that the puncture needle can be accurately grasped. 2 The specific conditions of the head can accurately understand the specific conditions of the punctured body parts, which is convenient for the medical staff to carry out the next step and helps to complete the interventional operation. When the connecting plate 7 contacts the slider 6, the puncture needle 2 stops moving, which is convenient Controlling the puncture depth of the puncture needle 2 helps the medical staff to grasp the puncture depth and relieves the work of the medical staff; when draining, close the sealing valve 8, open the one-way valve 14, and the negative pressure bottle 17 passes through the drainage tube 15 and the puncture needle 2. Aspirate the effusion and perform interventional drainage, wherein, a glass window 19 is provided on the negative pressure bottle 17, and a scale line 18 is set on the glass window 19 at the same time, so that the medical staff can conveniently observe the specific liquid extraction volume. When administering medicine, close the one-way valve 14, open the sealing valve 8, and push the piston of the dosing syringe 9 to push the medicine in the dosing syringe 9 into the puncture needle 2, and inject it to the site where medicine needs to be administered.

在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。而且,描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。In the description of this specification, descriptions with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example" and the like mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. In an embodiment or example. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

以上公开的本发明优选实施例只是用于帮助阐述本发明。优选实施例并没有详尽叙述所有的细节,也不限制该发明仅为所述的具体实施方式。显然,根据本说明书的内容,可作很多的修改和变化。本说明书选取并具体描述这些实施例,是为了更好地解释本发明的原理和实际应用,从而使所属技术领域技术人员能很好地理解和利用本发明。本发明仅受权利要求书及其全部范围和等效物的限制。The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive in all detail, nor are the inventions limited to specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made based on the contents of this specification. This description selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present invention. The invention is to be limited only by the claims, along with their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1.一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,包括握管、穿刺针、固定螺栓、稳定环、方形刻度尺、滑块、连接板、密封阀门、给药注射器、第一转接头、进药管、显示屏、电缆线、单向阀、引流管、第二转接头、负压瓶、刻度线、玻璃窗、通孔、横孔和摄像头,其特征在于:所述握管左端固定连接有连接板,所述连接板通过开设的方形孔滑动连接有方形刻度尺,所述方形刻度尺上滑动连接有滑块,所述滑块通过螺纹孔螺纹连接有固定螺栓,所述方形刻度尺左端固定连接有稳定环,所述握管右端固定连接有穿刺针,所述穿刺针内开设有通孔,所述穿刺针左端开设有横孔,所述横孔内固定安装有摄像头,所述摄像头固定连接有电缆线,所述电缆线电性连接有显示屏,所述握管上固定连接有进药管,所述进药管顶部固定连接有密封阀门,所述密封阀门顶部固定连接有第一转接头,所述第一转接头顶部螺纹连接有给药注射器,所述握管右端固定连接有单向阀,所述单向阀固定连接有引流管,所述引流管螺纹连接有第二转接头,所述第二转接头顶部固定连接有负压瓶,所述负压瓶侧壁开设的通孔内固定连接有玻璃窗。1. A puncture device for thoracic closed interventional drainage, including a holding tube, a puncture needle, a fixing bolt, a stabilizing ring, a square scale, a slider, a connecting plate, a sealing valve, a drug delivery syringe, a first adapter, and a drug feeding tube , display screen, cable, one-way valve, drainage tube, second adapter, negative pressure bottle, scale line, glass window, through hole, horizontal hole and camera, and it is characterized in that: the left end of the grip tube is fixedly connected with a connection The connecting plate is slidably connected to a square scale through the opened square hole, and a slider is slidably connected to the square scale, and the slider is threadedly connected to a fixing bolt through a threaded hole, and the left end of the square scale is fixed A stabilizing ring is connected, the right end of the grip tube is fixedly connected with a puncture needle, a through hole is opened in the puncture needle, a horizontal hole is opened in the left end of the puncture needle, a camera is fixedly installed in the horizontal hole, and the camera is fixed A cable is connected, the cable is electrically connected to a display screen, a drug feeding tube is fixedly connected to the grip tube, a sealing valve is fixedly connected to the top of the drug feeding tube, and a first sealing valve is fixedly connected to the top of the sealing valve. An adapter, the top of the first adapter is threadedly connected with a drug delivery syringe, the right end of the holding tube is fixedly connected with a one-way valve, and the one-way valve is fixedly connected with a drainage tube, and the drainage tube is threadedly connected with a second rotating tube. A negative pressure bottle is fixedly connected to the top of the second adapter, and a glass window is fixedly connected to the through hole opened on the side wall of the negative pressure bottle. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,其特征在于,所述方形刻度尺的右端固定连接有限位块。2 . The puncture device for closed thoracic cavity interventional drainage according to claim 1 , wherein the right end of the square scale is fixedly connected with a limiting block. 3 . 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,其特征在于,所述穿刺针在稳定环内活动。3 . The puncture device for closed thoracic cavity interventional drainage according to claim 1 , wherein the puncture needle moves within a stable ring. 4 . 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,其特征在于,所述显示屏通过电线与外界电源电性连接。4 . The closed chest cavity interventional drainage and puncture device according to claim 1 , wherein the display screen is electrically connected to an external power supply through wires. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,其特征在于,所述稳定环采用抗菌橡胶材料制成。5 . The closed chest cavity interventional drainage and puncture device according to claim 1 , wherein the stabilizing ring is made of antibacterial rubber material. 6 . 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种胸腔闭式介入引流穿刺设备,其特征在于,所述玻璃窗内壁固定连接有刻度线。6 . The closed thoracotomy interventional drainage and puncture device according to claim 1 , wherein a scale line is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the glass window. 7 .
CN201910694823.1A 2019-07-30 2019-07-30 A kind of thoracic closed interventional drainage and puncture device Pending CN110403683A (en)

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CN111888535A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-11-06 王崇宝 Tumor interventional drug delivery drainage treatment device

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