CN110401676A - Gateway and its data processing method, control device and storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a data processing method. The method includes: obtaining first device information of a network element device, and the network element device accesses a gateway device with a preset protocol; judging whether the first device information includes a preset information; when the first device information includes the preset information, exchanging non-preset protocol data of the network element device with a preset network. The invention also discloses a control device, a gateway device and a readable storage medium. The invention aims at realizing effective access of network element equipment in the Internet of Things and simultaneously realizing flexible compatibility of the equipment.

Description

Gateway device and its data processing method, control device and storage medium

technical field

The invention relates to the field of network technology, in particular to a data processing method, a control device, a gateway device and a readable storage medium.

Background technique

At present, in the Internet of Things, network element devices (such as ZIGBEE devices) can join the gateway through standard protocols or private protocols. However, when the network element device and the gateway device are connected by a standard protocol, the gateway device will generally automatically ignore the network data that does not meet the standard protocol transmission. When the server of the Internet of Things and the network element device need to exchange non-standard protocol data, the network element device cannot Access to the Internet of Things; when the network element device and the gateway device are connected by a private protocol, only the device that meets the private protocol can be connected, and the gateway device cannot be compatible with other standard protocol devices. Therefore, the current gateway device cannot simultaneously meet the problems of effective access and device compatibility of network element devices in the Internet of Things.

The above content is only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and does not mean that the above content is admitted as prior art.

Contents of the invention

The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a data processing method, aiming at realizing effective access of network element devices in the Internet of Things and simultaneously realizing flexible compatibility of the devices.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides a data processing method, the data processing method comprising the following steps:

Acquiring first device information of a network element device, the network element device accessing the gateway device with a preset protocol;

judging whether the first device information includes preset information;

When the first device information includes the preset information, the non-preset protocol data of the network element device is exchanged with a preset network.

Optionally, after the step of judging whether the first device information includes preset information, the method further includes:

When the network data does not include the preset information, the non-preset protocol data of the network element device is not processed.

Optionally, before the step of judging whether the network data includes preset information, it also includes:

determining a first device type of the network element device according to the first device information;

The preset information is acquired according to the first device type.

Optionally, before the step of obtaining the first device information of the network element device, before the step of the network element device accessing the gateway device with a preset protocol, further includes:

Obtaining all data types of network data interacting between the network element device and the preset network;

When the data type includes non-preset protocol data, control the network element device to access the gateway device using the preset protocol.

Optionally, before the step of obtaining the first device information of the network element device, before the step of the network element device accessing the gateway device with a preset protocol, further includes:

When the gateway device generates the preset information, determine the information type of the preset information to be generated;

When the information type is preset information corresponding to the preset device, acquiring preset configuration information corresponding to the preset device;

using the preset configuration information as the preset information;

Wherein, the preset configuration information is written into the device information of the preset device through preset software.

Optionally, after the step of determining the information type of the preset information to be generated when the gateway device generates the preset information, it further includes:

When the information type is preset information corresponding to a non-preset device, acquiring second device information of the non-preset device;

The second device information is used as the preset information.

Optionally, when the information type is preset information corresponding to a non-preset device, the step of determining the information type of the preset information to be generated includes:

judging whether a preset instruction is received;

When receiving the preset instruction, determine that the information type is preset information corresponding to a non-preset device;

When the preset instruction is not received, it is determined that the information type is preset information corresponding to the preset device.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a control device, which includes: a memory, a processor, and a data processing program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, the data When the processing program is executed by the processor, the steps of any one of the above data processing methods are implemented.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present application also proposes a gateway device, wherein the air conditioner includes the above-mentioned control device.

In addition, in order to achieve the above purpose, the present application also proposes a readable storage medium, on which a data processing program is stored, and when the data processing program is executed by a processor, the data processing program as described in any one of the above items is realized. The steps of the processing method.

A data processing method proposed by the present invention, the method obtains first device information of a network element device that accesses a gateway device with a preset protocol; judges whether the first device information includes preset information; when the first device information includes When the device information includes the preset information, the non-preset protocol data of the network element device is exchanged with the preset network. The above method judges whether the device information of the network element device includes preset information, thereby judging whether the network element device is within the customization range of the gateway, so that no matter what protocol the network element device uses to access the gateway device, the gateway device will not ignore the following The network data communicated by a protocol different from the access protocol enables network element devices to effectively access the Internet of Things, and any device can access the Internet of Things as long as the device information includes preset information, thereby achieving flexible compatibility of devices.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of an embodiment of the control device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the data processing method of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of the second embodiment of the data processing method of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of the third embodiment of the data processing method of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a fourth embodiment of the data processing method of the present invention.

The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed ways

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

The main solution of the embodiment of the present invention is to: obtain the first device information of the network element device, and the network element device accesses the gateway device with a preset protocol; judge whether the first device information includes preset information; when the When the first device information includes the preset information, exchange the non-preset protocol data of the network element device with the preset network.

In the prior art, the current gateway device cannot simultaneously satisfy the problems of effective access of network element devices and device compatibility in the Internet of Things.

The present invention provides the above-mentioned solution, aiming at realizing effective access of network element devices in the Internet of Things and simultaneously realizing flexible compatibility of the devices.

The present invention proposes a control device, which is mainly used in the Internet of Things to identify and process data received or sent by network element equipment.

In the embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 1 , the control device includes: a processor 1001 , such as a CPU, a memory 1002 , a network interface 1003 and the like. The memory 1002 can be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1002 may also be a storage device independent of the foregoing processor 1001 . The network interface 1003 is used to connect the server and the network element equipment, and perform data communication with the server and the network element equipment respectively. The network interface 1003 may optionally include standard wired interfaces and wireless interfaces (such as WI-FI interface, ZIGBEE interface, etc.).

Those skilled in the art can understand that the device structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation to the device, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.

As shown in FIG. 1 , a memory 1002 as a readable storage medium may include a data processing program. In the device shown in FIG. 1 , the processor 1001 can be used to call the data processing program stored in the memory 1002, and execute relevant steps of the data processing method in the following embodiments.

Further, the present invention also provides a gateway device, the gateway device includes the above-mentioned control device, and the control device is used to perform the steps related to the data processing method in the following embodiments, so as to receive or send the network element device accessing the gateway device data for identification.

The invention also provides a data processing method.

With reference to Fig. 2, propose the first embodiment of the data processing method of the present invention, described data processing method comprises:

Step S10, acquiring first device information of a network element device that accesses the gateway device with a preset protocol;

The preset protocol here is specifically a network transmission protocol that different network element devices comply with and are compatible with. The preset protocol may specifically be a standard network transmission protocol. In other embodiments, the preset protocol may also be a non-standard network transmission protocol. In the embodiment of the present application, the network element device is specifically a ZIGBEE device.

The first device information specifically includes identity information such as a product model, a device name, and a device password as a unique identifier of a network element device.

Specifically, when the network element device accesses the gateway device for the first time, step S10 is performed.

Step S20, judging whether the first device information includes preset information;

When the first device information includes the preset information, perform step S30; when the first device information does not include the preset information, perform step S40.

Specifically, the gateway device may pre-collect preset information corresponding to network element devices that can interact with the preset network to form a preset information library. Wherein, the preset information may specifically include preset characters, preset character combinations formed by multiple characters, and the like. The preset information can be manually set, or can be generated by obtaining device information of network element devices. In the preset information base, the preset information can be stored in association with the device type of the network element device (such as strong current type and weak current type, interactive device and passive device, etc.).

Specifically, step S20 includes: parsing the characteristic data in the network data; dividing the characteristic data into the preset data segments; extracting the characters in the preset positions of each data segment to obtain the preset characters, combining the obtained characters according to the order of data segments to form feature information; judging whether the feature information is consistent with the preset information; if consistent, the network data includes the preset information; if not, the The network data does not include the preset information.

Step S30, exchanging the non-preset protocol data of the network element device with the preset network.

The preset network specifically includes a network that sends network data to the network element device or a network determined according to network data sent by the network element device.

The non-preset protocol data specifically refers to network data that does not meet standard network transmission protocols.

When the gateway device receives the non-preset protocol data, if the non-preset protocol data is sent by the network element device, it determines the preset network according to the non-preset protocol data, and sends the non-preset protocol data to the gateway of the preset network; The non-preset protocol data is sent by the gateway of the external network, and the non-preset protocol data needs to be sent to the external network as the default network, and the gateway device sends the non-preset protocol data to the first device. The information includes the preset Network element equipment for information.

In step S40, the non-preset protocol data of the network element device is not processed.

Discard the non-preset protocol data sent by the external network to the network element device, or discard the non-preset protocol data sent by the network element device to the external network, so that only network element devices within the scope of gateway device customization can communicate with the Internet of Things Based on the interaction of customized functions, network element devices that are not within the scope of customization are prohibited from communicating with the Internet of Things with non-preset protocol data.

A data processing method proposed by an embodiment of the present invention, the method obtains first device information of a network element device that accesses a gateway device with a preset protocol; judges whether the first device information includes preset information; when the When the first device information includes the preset information, exchange the non-preset protocol data of the network element device with the preset network. The above method judges whether the device information of the network element device includes preset information, thereby judging whether the network element device is within the customization range of the gateway, so that no matter what protocol the network element device uses to access the gateway device, the gateway device will not ignore the following The network data communicated by a protocol different from the access protocol enables network element devices to effectively access the Internet of Things, and any device can access the Internet of Things as long as the device information includes preset information, thereby achieving flexible compatibility of devices.

Further, based on the first embodiment, a second embodiment of the data processing method of the present application is proposed. In the second embodiment, referring to FIG. 3, before the step S20, it also includes:

Step S01, determining a first device type of the network element device according to the first device information;

For example, the device name in the first device information may be extracted, and the first device type of the network element device may be determined according to the device name. For example, when the device name is air conditioner, the NE device is a strong current type device; when the device name is a temperature sensor, the NE device is a weak current type device.

Step S02, acquiring the preset information according to the first device type.

In the preset information database stored in the gateway device, different device types may be correspondingly provided with different preset information. For example, strong current equipment corresponds to code 1, and weak current equipment corresponds to code 2; or, interactive equipment corresponds to code 3, and non-interactive equipment corresponds to code 4; or, strong current interactive equipment corresponds to code 13, and strong current non-interactive equipment corresponds to code 13; Equipment corresponds to code 14, weak current interactive equipment corresponds to code 13, weak current non-interactive equipment corresponds to code 15, etc.

Through the above method, you only need to customize the preset information corresponding to the device type in the gateway device, not just for a certain device, when different network element devices of the same type access the gateway device, the gateway device will not ignore its Preset protocol data, so that when different network element devices are connected to the gateway device, they can interact with the external network normally, further improving the flexibility of device compatibility.

Further, based on any of the foregoing embodiments, a third embodiment of the data processing method of the present application is proposed. In the third embodiment, referring to FIG. 4, before the step S10, it also includes:

Step S001, acquiring all data types of network data interacting between the network element device and the preset network;

The data type may specifically include preset protocol data and non-preset protocol data. The preset protocol data is network data meeting the requirements of the preset network transmission protocol.

Specifically, when the network element device joins the gateway device for the first time, the device type of the network element device may be acquired. There are at least one preset data type corresponding to different device types. The preset data type corresponding to the device type is determined according to the specific functions that the device of this type needs to achieve after joining the Internet of Things. It can be set by the user or by the server itself configuration.

Step S002, when the data type includes non-preset protocol data, control the network element device to access the gateway device with the preset protocol.

Through the above method, the network element device can ensure that when it is necessary to exchange non-preset protocol data in the Internet of Things, the network element device can effectively access the Internet of Things, and ensure that such network element devices are connected according to the preset protocol, so as to Achieve device compatibility.

Further, based on any of the foregoing embodiments, a fourth embodiment of the data processing method of the present application is proposed. In the fourth embodiment, referring to FIG. 5, before the step S10, it also includes:

Step S003, when the gateway device generates the preset information, determine the information type of the preset information to be generated;

When the information type is preset information corresponding to a preset device, execute steps S004 and S005; when the information type is preset information corresponding to a non-preset device, execute steps S006 and S007.

There are many ways to determine the information type of the preset information to be generated. Specifically, it may be determined whether a preset instruction is received; when the preset instruction is received, it is determined that the information type is preset information corresponding to a non-preset device; when the preset instruction is not received, it is determined that the The information type is the preset information corresponding to the preset device. The preset instruction specifically refers to instruction information for adding a third-party device to the Internet of Things, which may be sent to the gateway device when the user wants to add the third-party device to the Internet of Things. When the gateway device receives the preset instruction, it can trigger the gateway device to start generating new preset information, and determine that the preset information to be generated is preset information of a non-preset device. In this way, the customization range of the gateway device can be freely customized according to the actual needs of users.

In addition, the gateway device can also periodically update the preset information from the server. At this time, when the gateway device generates the preset information, but does not receive the preset instruction, it can determine that the preset to be generated is the preset of the preset device information.

Step S004, acquiring preset configuration information corresponding to the preset device;

Different types of preset devices have different preset configuration information corresponding to settings.

Step S005, using the preset configuration information as the preset information;

Wherein, the preset configuration information is written into the device information of the preset device through preset software.

The preset device is specifically a pre-configured device with permission to access the Internet of Things. Before the preset device connects to the gateway for the first time, the preset software can be installed on the preset device, and the preset software can obtain the corresponding preset configuration information according to the device type of the preset device, and write the preset configuration information into the device in the device information.

Step S006, acquiring second device information of the non-preset device;

The non-preset device specifically refers to other devices except the preset device. Wherein, the preset instruction received by the gateway device may include the second device new, and the second device information may be obtained by identifying the preset instruction.

Step S007, using the second device information as the preset information.

Through the above method, the preset devices within the scope of customization can effectively access the Internet of Things when the access gateway device becomes a network element device, and achieve compatibility with other access gateway devices; in addition, the preset devices outside the scope of customization , it is also possible to expand the scope of customization of the gateway device by providing its second device information to the gateway device, so that the gateway device can be compatible with more different devices, and realize the effective access of different devices to the Internet of Things.

Specifically, in the fourth embodiment, after step S007, the second device type of the network element device is obtained; and the second device type is associated with the preset information. In this way, the same type of device can be realized only once in the gateway device to expand the customized range, so that multiple devices of this type can effectively access the Internet of Things and be compatible with other devices.

It should be noted that, when the data processing method includes step S001 and step S002, step S003 to step S007 are performed before step S001.

In addition, an embodiment of the present invention also proposes a readable storage medium, on which a data processing program is stored, and when the data processing program is executed by a processor, the relevant steps in any embodiment of the above data processing method are implemented. .

It should be noted that, as used herein, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or system comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system comprising that element.

The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) as described above. , magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to enable a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, gateway device, or network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields , are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.

Claims (10)

1. A data processing method, characterized in that, the data processing method comprises the following steps: Acquiring first device information of a network element device, the network element device accessing the gateway device with a preset protocol; judging whether the first device information includes preset information; When the first device information includes the preset information, the non-preset protocol data of the network element device is exchanged with a preset network. 2. The data processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that, after the step of determining whether preset information is included in the first device information, further comprising: When the network data does not include the preset information, the non-preset protocol data of the network element device is not processed. 3. The data processing method according to claim 2, wherein before the step of determining whether preset information is included in the network data, further comprising: determining a first device type of the network element device according to the first device information; The preset information is acquired according to the first device type. 4. The data processing method according to claim 2, characterized in that, before the step of obtaining the first device information of the network element device, the network element device accesses the gateway device with a preset protocol, further comprising: Obtaining all data types of network data interacting between the network element device and the preset network; When the data type includes non-preset protocol data, control the network element device to access the gateway device using the preset protocol. 5. The data processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, the step of obtaining the first device information of the network element device, and the network element device accessing the gateway device with a preset protocol Previously, also included: When the gateway device generates the preset information, determine the information type of the preset information to be generated; When the information type is preset information corresponding to the preset device, acquiring preset configuration information corresponding to the preset device; using the preset configuration information as the preset information; Wherein, the preset configuration information is written into the device information of the preset device through preset software. 6. The data processing method according to claim 5, wherein after the step of determining the information type of the preset information to be generated when the gateway device generates the preset information, further comprising: When the information type is preset information corresponding to a non-preset device, acquiring second device information of the non-preset device; The second device information is used as the preset information. 7. The data processing method according to claim 6, wherein when the information type is preset information corresponding to a non-preset device, the step of determining the information type of the preset information to be generated includes : judging whether a preset instruction is received; When receiving the preset instruction, determine that the information type is preset information corresponding to a non-preset device; When the preset instruction is not received, it is determined that the information type is preset information corresponding to the preset device. 8. A control device, characterized in that the control device comprises: a memory, a processor, and a data processing program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the data processing program being executed by the The processor realizes the steps of the data processing method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 when executed. 9. A gateway device, characterized in that the gateway device comprises the control device according to claim 8. 10. A readable storage medium, characterized in that a data processing program is stored on the readable storage medium, and when the data processing program is executed by a processor, the method according to any one of claims 1 to 7 is realized. The steps of the data processing method.