CN110393957A - Automatic cleaning filter - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110393957A CN110393957A CN201910797259.6A CN201910797259A CN110393957A CN 110393957 A CN110393957 A CN 110393957A CN 201910797259 A CN201910797259 A CN 201910797259A CN 110393957 A CN110393957 A CN 110393957A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cabinet
- backwash
- automatic cleaning
- cleaning filter
- central axis
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
- B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
- B01D24/12—Downward filtration, the filtering material being supported by pervious surfaces
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/46—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
- B01D24/4631—Counter-current flushing, e.g. by air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
- B01D24/46—Regenerating the filtering material in the filter
- B01D24/4631—Counter-current flushing, e.g. by air
- B01D24/4636—Counter-current flushing, e.g. by air with backwash shoes; with nozzles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/42—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from bathing facilities, e.g. swimming pools
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of automatic cleaning filters, belong to technical field of sewage treatment equipment.It solve self-filtering component existing for conventional filter in the prior art because it is stationary after prolonged use it is smelly, dirty, replacement quartz sand when wasting manpower and material resources defect.Its main structure includes cabinet, and motor is equipped with above the cabinet, is equipped with central axis and sieve plate in the cabinet, and one end that the central axis is pierced by cabinet is connected to motor, and the other end is mounted on sieve plate, and the lower end of the central axis is equipped with several cleaning rollers；The side wall of the cabinet is equipped with water inlet pipe B and outlet pipe.Present invention is mainly used for the water in purification bathing pool or indoor swimming pool.
Description
Technical field:
The invention belongs to technical field of sewage treatment equipment, specifically, more particularly to a kind of automatic cleaning filter.
Background technique:
Water in large-scale bathing pool or indoor swimming pool after prolonged use can be dirty, therefore in order to make full use of water to provide
Source re-uses or is used for other purposes after needing to be purified, generally purified in the prior art using husky cylinder, but husky cylinder
Internal sand can rub the mud to get off with the hands with human body after long-time filter sewage or floating material is assembled due to dirty, long-time mistake
Sand can be smelly and can not again filter dirty water clean after filter, and internal sand can not clean, and can only outwell and fill sand again,
The time is wasted while wasting manpower and material resources, influences normal use；And the filter house of filter interior in the prior art
Part be it is stationary, can also there is a situation where smelly, dirty after long-time use, affect normal use.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of automatic cleaning filter,
It drives the stirring action of central axis and cleaning roller by motor, by quartz sand mud or the fouls such as floating material stir, and lead to
Positive flushing and backwash are crossed, has the function that swept quartz sand.
To achieve the goals above, realization that the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
A kind of automatic cleaning filter, including cabinet, the cabinet top are equipped with motor, are equipped with central axis in the cabinet
And sieve plate, one end that the central axis is pierced by cabinet are connected to motor, the other end is mounted on sieve plate, the lower end of the central axis
Equipped with several cleaning rollers；The side wall of the cabinet is equipped with water inlet pipe B and outlet pipe.
Preferably, wash tub pipe is additionally provided on the side wall of the cabinet.
Preferably, the wash tub pipe includes just rinsing upper hose and backwash upper hose, on the positive flushing upper hose
Equipped with positive flush switching valve A, the backwash upper hose is equipped with backwash switch valve A.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe B is equipped with backwash outlet pipe, and the backwash outlet pipe is equipped with backwash switch
Valve B；The outlet pipe, which is equipped with, just flushes out water pipe, and the water pipe that just flushing out is equipped with positive flush switching valve B.
Preferably, the cleaning roller is installed on center shaft by connecting rod.
Preferably, access hole is additionally provided on the side wall of the cabinet, the upper end of cabinet is equipped with gaza mouthful.
Preferably, the bottom end of the cabinet is equipped with sewage draining exit.
Preferably, the positive flush switching valve A, backwash switch valve B, positive flush switching valve B and backwash switch valve A are equal
For solenoid valve.
Preferably, the sieve plate is equipped with several sieve pores, and the diameter of the sieve pore is 2~6mm.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention is by the stirring action of motor drive central axis and cleaning roller, by the mud or floating material etc. in quartz sand
Foul stirs, and is constantly rinsed by water flow, has the function that swept quartz sand, and be stirred by the drive of motor, saves
Shi Shengli, without human intervention；
2, by just rinsing upper hose and just flush out water pipe, realize upper end water inlet lower end water outlet, by heavier foul or
Mud washes away, and completes positive flushing, and by positive flush switching valve A and positive flush switching valve B, start button is pressed in realization can be automatic
It rinses, pressing stop button can end task, and be not required to artificially keep an eye on；
3, by backwash upper hose and backwash outlet pipe, lower end water inlet upper end water outlet, the square impact by lighter are realized
The floating material that washing can not wash away floats, and flows out finally by the backwash outlet pipe of top, completes backwash, and pass through backwash
Switch valve A and backwash switch valve B, realization press start button can auto-flushing, pressing stop button can end task,
It is not required to artificially keep an eye on, realizes automation；
4, the positive inflow and outflow rinsed and backwash is realized by the sieve pore on sieve plate, and will by the sewage draining exit of bottom
The tiny sand discharge stirred.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is main view of the invention；
Fig. 2 is left view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of C-C in Fig. 2；
Fig. 4 is the top view of connecting rod and central axis in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the top view of sieve plate in the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the principle sketch of electric part in the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram for installing and using state of the invention.
In figure: 1, water inlet pipe A；2, positive flush switching valve A；3, upper hose is just rinsed；4, bracket；5, motor；6, retarder；
7, flange plate；8, gaza mouthful；9, water inlet pipe B；10, switch valve B is backwashed；11, outlet pipe is backwashed；12, middle housing；
13, access hole；14, outlet pipe；15, positive flush switching valve B；16, water pipe is just flushed out；17, rack；18, sewage draining exit；19, under
Lid；20, upper hose is backwashed；21, central axis；22, upper cover；23, switch valve A is backwashed；24, sieve plate；25, connecting rod；26, it cleans
Roller；27, sealing ring；28, sieve pore；29, quartz sand；30, shell；31, push button pad.
Specific embodiment:
Below by specific embodiment and in conjunction with attached drawing, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of automatic cleaning filter, including cabinet, the cabinet top are equipped with motor 5, the case
It is equipped with central axis 21 and sieve plate 24 in vivo, one end that the central axis 21 is pierced by cabinet is connect by retarder 6 with motor 5, separately
One end is installed in rotation on sieve plate 24 by bearing, and the lower end of the central axis 21 is equipped with several cleaning rollers 26；It is described
The side wall of cabinet is equipped with water inlet pipe B9 and outlet pipe 14, and water inlet pipe B9 and outlet pipe 14 are equipped with manual switch valve；Cabinet
Including sequentially connected upper cover 22, middle housing 12 and lower cover 19, water inlet pipe B9 is set to top one end of middle housing 12, water outlet
Pipe 14 is set on lower cover 19, and motor 5 and retarder 6 pass through the top that bracket 4 is mounted on cabinet.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of automatic cleaning filter, wash tub pipe is additionally provided on the side wall of the cabinet；The punching
Wash water pipe includes positive flushing upper hose 3 and backwash upper hose 20, and the positive flushing upper hose 3 is equipped with positive flush switching valve
A2, the backwash upper hose 20 are equipped with backwash switch valve A23.The positive upper hose 3 that rinses is mounted on the upper of middle housing 12
End, backwashes upper hose 20 and is mounted on lower cover 19, is just rinsing upper hose 3 and is passing through jointly after backwashing 20 parallel connection of upper hose
Water inlet pipe A1 water inlet, water inlet pipe A1 are equipped with manual switch valve.
The water inlet pipe B9 is equipped with backwash outlet pipe 11, and the backwash outlet pipe 11 is equipped with backwash switch valve
B10；The outlet pipe 14, which is equipped with, just flushes out water pipe 16, and the water pipe 16 that just flushing out is equipped with positive flush switching valve B15.
The cleaning roller 26 is mounted on central axis 21 by connecting rod 25, as shown in figure 4, several connecting rods 25 are radial
It is welded on central axis 21, several cleaning rollers 26 are welded in the lower end of each connecting rod 25 again, will be husky by the stirring of cleaning roller 26
Son, mud or floating material stir, and flush out by backwash outlet pipe 11 or just water pipe 16 or the discharge of sewage draining exit 18.
It is additionally provided with access hole 13 on the side wall of the cabinet, internal sand can be scooped out by access hole 13 come convenient
Overhaul and change sand；The upper end of the cabinet is equipped with gaza mouthful 8, and the bottom end of the cabinet is equipped with sewage draining exit 18；The positive flushing is opened
Closing valve A2, backwash switch valve B10, positive flush switching valve B15 and backwash switch valve A23 is solenoid valve；The sieve plate 24
Several sieve pores 28 are equipped with, as shown in figure 5, the diameter of the sieve pore 28 is 2~6mm.Other parts are same as Example 1.
It is sealed between upper cover 22 and central axis 21 by double-layer seal rings 27, prevents internal water from central axis 21
Outflow；The upper end of upper cover 22 is compressed by Double-layer flange cover board 7, and bracket 4 is mounted on one side in upper cover 22, and another side is mounted on
On flange plate 7.
The present invention is with positive flush switching valve A2, backwash switch valve B10, positive flush switching valve B15 and backwash switch valve
A23 is to be illustrated in the case where solenoid valve, as shown in fig. 6, wherein start button SB1 controls positive flush switching valve A2 and just
The unlatching of flush switching valve B15, stop button SB3 control the closing of positive flush switching valve A2 and positive flush switching valve B15, and
KA1 is positive the coil of flush switching valve A2, and KA3 is positive the coil of flush switching valve B15, i.e., positive flush switching valve A2 and positive rinses
The coil of switch valve B15 is to be connected in parallel；Start button SB2 control backwash switch valve A23's and backwash switch valve B10 opens
It opens, stop button SB4 control backwash switch valve A23 and the closing for backwashing switch valve B10, and KA2 is backwash switch valve
The coil of A23, KA4 are the coil for backwashing switch valve B10, i.e. backwash switch valve A23 and the coil for backwashing switch valve B10
To be connected in parallel.
The present invention is fixed on the ground by rack 17 vertically when installing and using, or is mounted in shell 30, but into
Water pipe B9, outlet pipe 14, sewage draining exit 18 and water inlet pipe A1 should stretch out the outside of shell 30, facilitate and connect in other pipelines are cleaned
The work of portion's sand or filter sewage, and push button pad 31 is also equipped on 30 outer wall of shell, on the left of the button on push button pad 31 from
Top to bottm is successively general supply start button, electric motor starting button, start button SB2 and start button SB1, and right side is from top to bottom
It is successively total stop button, motor stop button, stop button SB4 and stop button SB3, each button is arranged in push button pad
On 31, facilitate operation.
The operation principle of the present invention is that:
Quartz sand 29 is added inside the present invention by gaza mouthful 8, is passed through from the water in common plunge bath or indoor swimming pool
Pipeline accesses water inlet pipe B9, and motor 5 and central axis 21 are water connected water outlet pipes that is stationary, filtering out when normal filtration water quality
14 return to common plunge bath or indoor swimming pool or other devices, when quartz sand 29 internal after a period of use is dirty or has
It can start the quartz sand 29 inside cleaning after taste.
Clean tap water, is then connected into water by the manual switch valve being first shut off on water inlet pipe B9 and outlet pipe 14
On pipe A1 and the manual switch valve on water inlet pipe A1 is opened, then presses the start button of start button SB1 and motor 5, then
Positive flush switching valve A2, positive flush switching valve B15 and motor 5 are opened, and central axis 21 starts to rotate and cleaning roller 26 is driven to rotate
Quartz sand 29 is stirred, clean tap water enters in the cavity of box house along the positive upper hose 3 that rinses, by mud or tiny sand
Son is fallen along the sieve pore 28 of sieve plate 24, and dirty water is flowed out in water pipe 16 from just flushing out, and tiny sand can then pass through row
Dirty mouth 18 is discharged, and completes positive flushing movement；Square impact presses stop button SB3 after the completion of washing, then positive flush switching valve A2 and square impact
Switch valve B15 closing is washed, stops water inlet, then press start button SB2, then backwashes switch valve A23 and backwash switch valve B10
It opens, clean tap water is in the cavity that the backwash upper hose 20 of lower end initially enters lower cover 19, with internal water
Stream increases, and gradually passes through the sieve pore 28 of sieve plate 24 to upstream, some when just rinsing operation under being stirred continuously of cleaning roller 26
The floating material not being flushed away is swum on the water surface, is flowed out along backwash outlet pipe 11, and it is clean for waiting the water flowed out to the end
It indicates that quartz sand 29 has been rinsed well, and stop button SB4 is pressed when water, closes backwash switch valve A23 and backwash switch valve
B10 completes backwash movement；Finally close motor 5.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of automatic cleaning filter, including cabinet, it is characterised in that: be equipped with motor (5) above the cabinet, the cabinet
Interior to be equipped with central axis (21) and sieve plate (24), one end that the central axis (21) is pierced by cabinet is connect with motor (5), other end peace
On sieve plate (24), the lower end of the central axis (21) is equipped with several cleaning rollers (26)；The side wall of the cabinet is equipped with
Water inlet pipe B (9) and outlet pipe (14).
2. automatic cleaning filter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with flushing on the side wall of the cabinet
Water pipe.
3. automatic cleaning filter according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the wash tub pipe includes the upper water of positive flushing
(3) and backwash upper hose (20) are managed, the positive flushing upper hose (3) is equipped with positive flush switching valve A (2), the backwash
Upper hose (20) is equipped with backwash switch valve A (23).
4. automatic cleaning filter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the water inlet pipe B (9) is equipped with backwash
Outlet pipe (11), the backwash outlet pipe (11) are equipped with backwash switch valve B (10)；The outlet pipe (14) is equipped with just
It rinses outlet pipe (16), described just flushing out water pipe (16) are equipped with positive flush switching valve B (15).
5. automatic cleaning filter according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: the cleaning roller (26) is logical
Connecting rod (25) is crossed to be mounted on central axis (21).
6. automatic cleaning filter according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: be additionally provided with maintenance on the side wall of the cabinet
The upper end of mouth (13), cabinet is equipped with gaza mouthful (8).
7. automatic cleaning filter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the bottom end of the cabinet is equipped with sewage draining exit
(18)。
8. automatic cleaning filter according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the positive flush switching valve A (2), recoil
Washing switch valve B (10), positive flush switching valve B (15) and backwash switch valve A (23) is solenoid valve.
9. automatic cleaning filter according to any one of claims 1-4, it is characterised in that: set on the sieve plate (24)
There are several sieve pores (28), the diameter of the sieve pore (28) is 2~6mm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910797259.6A CN110393957A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Automatic cleaning filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910797259.6A CN110393957A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Automatic cleaning filter |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110393957A true CN110393957A (en) | 2019-11-01 |
Family
ID=68329298
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910797259.6A Withdrawn CN110393957A (en) | 2019-08-27 | 2019-08-27 | Automatic cleaning filter |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN110393957A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110975355A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-04-10 | 湛江水财童净水设备有限公司 | Rotary multi-medium processor |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102512864A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-27 | 北京万邦达环保技术股份有限公司 | Filter and filtration system adopting the filter |
| CN206315522U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-07-11 | 宁夏尚禹节水科技有限公司 | Back-washing single-tank sand-stone filter with electric stirring device |
| KR20190052350A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-16 | 윤성구 | Multi complex Sand Filter |
| CN210583836U (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-05-22 | 徐芹夫 | Automatic cleaning filter |
-
2019
- 2019-08-27 CN CN201910797259.6A patent/CN110393957A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102512864A (en) * | 2011-11-02 | 2012-06-27 | 北京万邦达环保技术股份有限公司 | Filter and filtration system adopting the filter |
| CN206315522U (en) * | 2016-12-15 | 2017-07-11 | 宁夏尚禹节水科技有限公司 | Back-washing single-tank sand-stone filter with electric stirring device |
| KR20190052350A (en) * | 2017-11-08 | 2019-05-16 | 윤성구 | Multi complex Sand Filter |
| CN210583836U (en) * | 2019-08-27 | 2020-05-22 | 徐芹夫 | Automatic cleaning filter |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110975355A (en) * | 2019-11-12 | 2020-04-10 | 湛江水财童净水设备有限公司 | Rotary multi-medium processor |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20191101 |