CN110370440A - A kind of blanking device and a kind of apparatus for distributing - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a material unloading device and a material distributing device. Powder materials of different colors or the same color are put into the hoppers of each material distribution mechanism, the fixing parts are located under the material distribution mechanism, and each hopper is respectively connected to the same At the mouth of the collecting port of the fixing part, the powder of each hopper enters the collecting port through the connecting pipe, and the powder of each cavity passes through the mouth and mixes at the discharge port, and then discharges through the discharge port, according to The texture pattern required by the adobe cloth, by controlling the discharge of each hopper, the discharge amount, the discharge ratio, and the discharge sequence, that is, the cloth that meets the different adobe patterns has a simple structure, is easy to use, improves the cloth efficiency, and can Greatly reduce the space occupation and cost of the structure.

Description

A feeding device and a distributing device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of material distributing machinery, in particular, to a feeding device and a material distributing equipment.

Background technique

In order to meet the needs of consumers, the existing artificial bricks are designed with various patterns. For this reason, in the production of bricks, in order to form various patterns and colors, it is necessary to go to multiple distributing machines for distributing. The existing The structure of the distributing machine is complex, resulting in a large space occupation of the entire equipment, high cost, and low distributing efficiency.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a material-distributing device and a material-distributing device with simple structure, high material-distributing efficiency and low cost.

To achieve the above object, the technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:

A blanking device, comprising a base, several distributing mechanisms installed on the base, and a fixing part, the distributing mechanism includes a hopper with controllable material dropping, and the fixing part includes a collecting port and a discharging port, the The material collecting port is divided into a plurality of cavity openings, and connecting pipes are installed between each of the hoppers and the cavity openings.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the hopper includes a storage bin and a discharge bin, the discharge bin is provided with at least two material distribution pipes, and several fixing pieces are installed below the material distribution mechanism.

As a further improvement of the above technical solution, partitions are provided between the material distribution pipes corresponding to each feeding bin, and each feeding pipe equally distributes the falling materials of the corresponding feeding bin.

Further, the material distributing mechanism also includes a gate for controlling the opening and closing of the hopper, and a driver, and the driver drives the gate to move.

Further, the gate includes a connecting plate and a horizontally installed knife, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the hopper, the driver is installed on the connecting plate, and the drive shaft of the driver is connected to the knife.

Further, the driver is an air cylinder, an electric motor or a hydraulic cylinder.

Further, a connecting seat is installed under the base, and several fixing parts are installed under the material distributing mechanism through the connecting seat.

A kind of material distribution equipment, including a frame and a conveying mechanism, including the unloading device described in any one of the above, several of the unloading devices are installed above the conveying mechanism through the frame, and the fixing parts of the unloading device A mixing hopper is connected below.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: a blanking device and a material distributing device, according to the texture pattern required by the adobe material, by controlling the discharge of each hopper, the discharge amount, the discharge ratio, and the discharge sequence, that is Fabrics that meet different adobe patterns have a simple structure, are easy to use, improve the efficiency of fabrics, and can greatly reduce the space occupation and cost of the structure.

Description of drawings

Further description will be given below in conjunction with accompanying drawings and examples.

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of blanking device of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a structural representation of the blanking device of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the fixing element of the present invention;

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the blanking bin of the present invention;

Fig. 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the distributing equipment of the present invention.

Detailed ways

Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the figures are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to Figures 1 to 4, a blanking device includes a base 1, several distributing mechanisms 2 installed on the base 1, and a fixture 3, the distributing mechanism 2 includes a hopper 21 with controllable blanking, the The fixing part 3 includes a material collection port 31 and a discharge port 32, and the material collection port 31 is divided into a plurality of cavity openings 311, and a connecting pipe 4 is installed between each of the hoppers 21 and the cavity ports 311. In the embodiment, powders of different colors or the same color are put into the hoppers 21 of each distributing mechanism 2, the fixing member 3 is located below the distributing mechanism 2, and each hopper 21 is connected to the collection of the same fixing member 3 by connecting pipes 4 respectively. At the cavity mouth 311 of the material port 31, the powder of each hopper 21 enters the material collection port 31 through the connecting pipe 4, and the connecting pipes 4 are connected and fixed by the fixing piece 3, so as to determine the distribution positions of the different connecting pipes 4, and then through The discharge port 32 is used for blanking, according to the texture pattern required by the adobe cloth, by controlling the discharge of each hopper 21, the discharge amount, the discharge ratio, and the discharge sequence, that is, the cloth that meets the different adobe patterns, the structure is simple , easy to use, improve cloth efficiency, and can greatly reduce the space occupation and cost of the structure.

Preferably, the hopper 21 includes a storage bin 211 and a blanking bin 212, the blanking bin 212 is provided with at least two distributing pipes 213, and several fixing parts 3 are installed under the distributing mechanism 2, the same The material distribution pipe 213 of the material distribution mechanism 2 is connected to different fixing parts 3 through the connecting pipe 4, so that multiple fixing parts 3 can be unloaded, and the distribution efficiency can be effectively improved.

Preferably, a partition 214 is provided between the distribution pipes 213 corresponding to each blanking bin 212, and each distribution pipe 213 evenly divides the falling materials of the corresponding blanking bin 212, thereby ensuring that the same distribution mechanism 2 The powder can be evenly distributed to different fixing parts 3 for blanking.

Specifically, the material distribution mechanism 2 also includes a gate 5 for controlling the opening and closing of the hopper 21, and a driver 6, the driver 6 drives the gate 5 to move, and the driver 6 is used to control the opening and closing of the gate 5 Time and opening size, to control the amount and ratio of the discharge of the material distribution mechanism 2.

Further, the gate 5 includes a connecting plate 51 and a laterally installed knife 52, the connecting plate 51 is fixedly connected to the hopper 21, the driver 6 is installed on the connecting plate 51, and the driver 6 The drive shaft is connected to the switch blade 52, and the driver 6 is used to control the movement of the switch blade 52 to control the opening and closing of the gate 5. The structure is simple and the structural space is efficiently utilized.

Preferably, the driver 6 is an air cylinder, an electric motor or a hydraulic cylinder.

A connecting seat 7 is installed under the base 1, and several fixing parts 3 are installed under the material distributing mechanism 2 through the connecting seat 7, and different connecting seats 7 can be loaded and unloaded on the base 1 according to actual material distribution requirements. The installation position of the fixing member 3 on the connecting seat 7 is changed to meet different fabric requirements, and it is convenient to use.

With reference to Fig. 5, a kind of material distributing equipment comprises frame 8 and conveying mechanism 9, comprises the unloading device described in any one of above, several described unloading devices are installed above described conveying mechanism 9 through frame 8, A mixing hopper 81 is connected below the fixing part 3 of the unloading device. Compared with the traditional distributing mechanism, the distributing equipment can effectively reduce the cost and occupy space of the structure, and the distributing efficiency is high.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make the above-mentioned The embodiments are subject to changes, modifications, substitutions and variations.

Claims (8)

1. A blanking device, characterized in that: it comprises a base (1), several distributing mechanisms (2) installed on the base (1), and a fixture (3), and the distributing mechanism (2) includes A hopper (21) with controllable material drop, the fixed part (3) includes a material collection port (31) and a material discharge port (32), and the material collection port (31) is divided into a plurality of cavity openings (311) , a connecting pipe (4) is installed between each of the hoppers (21) and the cavity (311). 2. A kind of blanking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hopper (21) includes a storage bin (211) and a blanking bin (212), and the blanking bin (212) is provided with There are at least two material distribution pipes (213), and several fixing pieces (3) are installed under the material distribution mechanism (2). 3. A kind of blanking device according to claim 2, characterized in that: partitions (214) are arranged between the said distribution pipes (213) corresponding to each blanking bin (212), and each distribution pipe (213) evenly distributes the falling material of the corresponding falling material bin (212). 4. The unloading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the distributing mechanism (2) also includes a gate (5) for controlling the opening and closing of the hopper (21), and a driver (6 ), the driver (6) drives the gate (5) to move. 5. A blanking device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the gate (5) comprises a connecting plate (51) and a laterally installed knife (52), the connecting plate (51) is fixed Connected to the hopper (21), the driver (6) is installed on the connecting plate (51), and the drive shaft of the driver (6) is connected to the knife (52). 6. A cutting device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the driver (6) is an air cylinder, an electric motor or a hydraulic cylinder. 7. A cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a connecting seat (7) is installed under the base (1), and several fixing parts (3) pass through the connecting seat (7) It is installed below the material distributing mechanism (2). 8. A material distributing device, comprising a frame (8) and a conveying mechanism (9), characterized in that: it comprises the unloading device according to any one of claims 1 to 7, and several of the unloading devices pass through the frame (8) Installed above the conveying mechanism (9), a mixing hopper (81) is connected below the fixing part (3) of the unloading device.