CN110366119B - Network group message management method, device and system - Google Patents
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- H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
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- H04W4/06—Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services
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Abstract
发明公开了一种网络群组消息管理方法、装置和系统。该方法包括：接收加入群组的新成员发出的获取原群组消息的请求；原群组消息是指新成员加入群组之前该群组内老成员之间会话产生的群组消息；根据该请求中携带的群组会话识别号查询到为该群组提供会话服务的用户面功能实体，并向该用户面功能实体发出获取原群组消息的请求，以使该用户面功能实体根据群组会话识别号向新成员提供原群组消息。该方法使新成员获取的原群组消息重复率大大降低，获取过程变的简单快捷，提高了效率。
The invention discloses a network group message management method, device and system. The method includes: receiving a request for obtaining an original group message from a new member joining the group; the original group message refers to a group message generated by a conversation between old members in the group before the new member joins the group; The group session identification number carried in the request queries the user plane function entity that provides session services for the group, and sends a request to the user plane function entity to obtain the original group message, so that the user plane function entity can obtain the original group message according to the group. The session ID provides the original group message to the new member. The method greatly reduces the repetition rate of the original group messages acquired by the new members, the acquisition process becomes simple and quick, and the efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method, an apparatus, and a system for managing network group messages.
Background
When group (one-transmission-multiple-reception) communication is performed under the current 5G network, any new member cannot see the group message before joining the group. In some cases, the new member needs to acquire the group message sent by the old members in the group before joining the group, so the new member needs to request at least one old member in the group to retransmit the group message before the new member joins the group one-to-one.
However, the group establishment of mobile communication under a 5G network is based on call connections: the group is established with the call set up and closed with the call disconnected. Since the members in the group are not fixed and not necessarily in the address book of the other party, the new member may not be able to acquire the group message before joining the group or has to contact at least one old member in the group by other means (e.g., WeChat, QQ, etc.) and thereby acquire the group message before joining the group.
In addition, since different old members of the group may select different ways to feed back the group message before the new member joins the group, the group message fed back by different old members may have deviation and repetition, and the new member is required to manually filter and sort.
In summary, the current way for a new member joining a group to acquire a group message before joining the group is not only tedious in process and low in efficiency, but also high in repetition rate of the acquired group message.
Disclosure of Invention
Therefore, the invention provides a network group message management method, device and system, which aim to solve the problems of low acquisition efficiency and high repetition rate of the acquired group message caused by the complicated process of acquiring the group message sent by the members in the group before the new member joins the group in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above object, a first aspect of the present invention provides a network group message management method, including:
receiving a request for acquiring an original group message sent by a new member joining the group; the original group message is a group message generated by conversation between old members in the group before the new member joins the group;
and inquiring a user plane functional entity providing session service for the group according to the group session identification number carried in the request, and sending a request for acquiring the original group message to the user plane functional entity so that the user plane functional entity provides the original group message to the new member according to the group session identification number.
In the present invention, after the querying the user plane function entity providing session service for the group according to the group session identification number carried in the request, the method further includes:
receiving a message identification number which is returned by the user plane functional entity and provides the original group message for the new member;
forwarding a request for acquiring the original group message to each aged member in the group;
receiving an original group message corresponding to the aging member and an identification number of the message returned by the aging member;
performing duplicate elimination on the original group message according to all the message identification numbers returned by the old members;
and sending a message identification number of the original group message required to be provided by the old member to each old member according to the duplicate removal result so that the old member provides the corresponding original group message according to the message identification number.
Wherein, after forwarding the request for obtaining the original group message to each old member in the group, the method further comprises:
and if the request is a repeatedly sent request and the new member already receives the original group message, the old member refuses to feed back the request.
In the invention, in the message identification number of the original group message required to be provided by the old member is sent to each old member according to the rearrangement result,
and averagely distributing the original group messages to the old members according to the number of the original group messages or distributing the original group messages to the old members according to the length of the original group messages so that each old member provides the designated original group messages.
Preferably, after the user plane functional entity provides the original group message to the new member according to the group session identifier, the method further includes:
and returning the message that the forwarding of the original group message is completed to the new member.
Preferably, the request sent by the new member includes a keyword or a time constant, so that the user plane functional entity provides the new member with the original group message matched with the keyword or the time constant.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a method for managing network group messages, including:
receiving a request for acquiring an original group message forwarded by a session management function entity; the original group message is a group message generated by conversation between old members in the group before a new member joining the group requests to obtain the session;
inquiring an original group session identification number before the new member joins according to the group session identification number carried in the request, and inquiring the cache of the original group message according to the original group session identification number;
returning the information that the cache is not locally available to the session management functional entity or sending the original group message to the new member according to the cache and returning a message identification number for providing the original group message to the new member to the session management functional entity;
and receiving the original group message sent by the old member according to the indication of the session management functional entity and sending the original group message to the new member.
A third aspect of the present invention provides a network group message management apparatus, the apparatus comprising:
the first SMF receiving module is used for receiving a request for acquiring an original group message sent by a new member joining the group; the original group message is a group message generated by conversation between old members in the group before the new member joins the group;
the SMF inquiry module is used for inquiring a user plane functional entity for providing session service for the group according to the group session identification number carried in the request;
a first SMF sending module, configured to send a request for obtaining the original group message to a user plane functional entity, so that the user plane functional entity provides the original group message to the new member according to the group session identifier.
Preferably, the apparatus further comprises:
a second SMF receiving module, configured to receive a message identifier that is returned by the user plane functional entity and that provides the original group message to the new member;
a second SMF sending module, configured to send a request for obtaining the original group message to each senior member in the group;
the first SMF receiving module is also used for receiving an original group message corresponding to the old member and an identification number of the message, which are returned by the old member;
an SMF duplication elimination module, configured to eliminate duplication of the original group message according to all the message identification numbers returned by the old members;
the second SMF sending module is further configured to send, to each of the old members, a message identification number of an original group message that the old member needs to provide according to a deduplication result, so that the old member provides the corresponding original group message according to the message identification number;
the second SMF sending module is further configured to return a message that the forwarding of the original group message is completed to the new member.
A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a network group message management system, comprising a user equipment, a session management function entity and a user plane function entity, wherein,
the user equipment comprises a new member and an old member;
the session management functional entity executes the network group message management method provided by the first aspect of the invention;
the user plane functional entity executes the network group message management method provided by the second aspect of the invention.
The invention has the following advantages:
the invention provides a network group message management method, when a new member joining a group wants to obtain an original group message in the group, the original group message can be automatically obtained only by sending a request for obtaining the original group message to an SMF entity, the obtaining process is simple and quick, and the efficiency is improved.
Receiving an original group message corresponding to the aging member and an identification number of the message returned by the aging member as an embodiment of the invention; and the old member provides the corresponding original group message according to the message identification number, thereby greatly reducing the repetition rate of the original group message.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart illustrating a network group message management method according to embodiment 1 of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a network group message management apparatus applied to SMF according to embodiment 2 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a network group message management apparatus applied to UPF according to embodiment 3 of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a network group message management system according to embodiment 3 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention refers to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating the present invention, are given by way of illustration and explanation only, not limitation.
The invention provides a network group message management method, as shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the following steps:
in step S1, the new member sends a request for obtaining the original group message to the session management function entity. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
the original group is a group established by an old member, and after the old member establishes the group, the group session relationship is established. In the group session, the message sent by any one member can be received by other members at the same time. Thus, even if an old member exits the group, the group message generated by the old member session is stored by other old member terminals still in the group.
When a new member joining the group wants to obtain an original group message in the group, the new member sends a request for obtaining the original group message to a Session Management Function (SMF).
It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the request sent by the new member includes the group session identifier of the group. In addition, the original group message in this embodiment refers to a group message generated by a session between members in the group before the new member joins the group.
In some embodiments, the new member may include a key in the request. If the keyword is contained, the new member only requests the original group message matched with the keyword; if the key is not included, it indicates that the new member requests all messages.
In other embodiments, the request from the new member may also include a time constant. If the Current is contained, the new member requests the original group message among all the old members in the Current group; if "All" is included, it means that the new member requests the original group message between the current and All the old members who have joined the group.
Step S2, the SMF entity queries the user plane functional entity corresponding to the group and forwards the request to the user plane functional entity. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
each group corresponds to a group session, and the group session correspond to a group session identification number. In addition, the new member joining the group will cause the group session of the group to change, i.e. the original group and the group to which the new member joined are two different groups, and the group session identification number is updated correspondingly with the change of the group session. The SMF entity is responsible for session management, such as session establishment, modification and release; it is also responsible for the selection and control of User Plane Function (UPF) entities. Therefore, the SMF entity stores a mapping relationship between the group and the UPF entity providing the group session service for the group.
After receiving the request of a new member, the SMF entity queries a UPF entity providing service for the current group session according to the group session identification number carried in the request, and forwards the request for acquiring the original group message sent by the new member to the UPF entity.
In step S3, the UPF entity receives the request and queries the original group message. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
the joining of a new member to a group causes a change to the group session for the group to generate group session update data, which is recorded by the UPF. In addition, the UPF entity providing group session service for the group has a plurality of group session caches, and the group session caches are distinguished by group session identifiers.
After receiving the request for acquiring the original group message forwarded by the SMF entity, the UPF entity queries the original group session identification number before the new member joins according to the group session identification number carried in the request and the group session update data stored in the UPF, and queries the original group session cache according to the original group session identification number.
If the original group message is reserved in the original group session cache, the UPF entity sends the original group message in the original group session cache to the new member and returns a message identification number of the original group message provided for the new member to the SMF entity; and if the original group session cache does not retain the original group message, the UPF entity returns the original group session cache non-original group message to the SMF entity.
And step S4, the SMF entity forwards the request for acquiring the original group message to the old member according to the feedback of the UPF entity. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
in some embodiments, the SMF entity receives the original group session cache no-original-group message returned by the UPF entity, and the SMF entity forwards the request for obtaining the original group message to the old member currently still remaining in the group. In other embodiments, the SMF entity receives the message identifier of the original group message provided to the new member returned by the UPF entity, and the SMF entity sends a request for obtaining the original group message to the old member still remaining in the group, where the request includes the message identifier returned by the UPF entity.
The following description takes the example that the UPF entity returns the message identifier of the original group message provided to the new member to the SMF entity.
In step S5, the senior receives the request and searches for the original group message and the corresponding message identifier. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
and the old member receives a request for acquiring the original group message sent by the SMF entity, if the request is a non-repeated request, the old member searches the original group message and a corresponding message identification number in the locally cached group session message respectively, and sends the searched message identification number to the SMF entity, wherein the message identification number does not include the message identification number of the original group message sent to the new user by the UPF entity.
If the request forwarded by the SMF entity received by the old member is a repeatedly sent request and the new member has received the original group message, the old member can refuse to respond to the request.
The following description takes as an example the older adult receiving a non-duplicate request and returning a message identification number to the SMF entity.
And step S6, the SMF entity receives the message identification number returned by the old member and performs rearrangement, and distributes the rearranged message identification number to different old members. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
after the SMF receives the message identifiers returned by all the old members, the SMF needs to exclude the duplicated message identifiers because the message identifiers returned by the old members have duplicated parts, for example, two or more old members store the same original group message, and these old members provide the same message identifiers to the SMF. Therefore, when the SMF entity receives the message identification numbers of the original group message returned by the old members, the message identification numbers are rearranged first, and then the rearranged message identification numbers are distributed to different old members, so that the old members do not provide the original group message repeatedly.
In this embodiment, the distribution principle of the SMF may be preset, for example, the distribution of the message identification number may be reasonably performed according to the number of messages or the length of the messages.
Specifically, if the message identifiers returned by the first old member are 1, 2, 3 and 4, the message identifiers returned by the second old member are 4, 5 and 6, and the message identifiers returned by the third old member are 2, 5 and 7, the result of the average number distribution is: message identifiers 1, 3, 4 are assigned to the first old member, message identifiers 5, 6 are assigned to the second old member, and message identifiers 2, 7 are assigned to the third old member.
And step S7, the old member receives the message identification number of the original group message distributed by the SMF entity and sends the original group message corresponding to the message identification number to the UPF entity.
In step S8, the UPF entity receives the original group message sent by the old member and sends the original group message to the new member.
In step S9, the SMF entity returns a message that the forwarding of the original group message is completed to the new member.
In the method for managing network group messages provided by this embodiment, when a new member joining a group wants to obtain an original group message in the group, the original group message can be automatically obtained only by sending a request for obtaining the original group message to the SMF entity, and the obtaining process is simple and fast, thereby improving the efficiency. In the embodiment, receiving an original group message corresponding to the aging member and an identification number of the message returned by the aging member; and the old member provides the corresponding original group message according to the message identification number, thereby greatly reducing the repetition rate of the original group message.
The present invention also provides a network group message management device, which is applied to a session management function entity, as shown in fig. 2, the device includes: a first SMF receiving module 21, an SMF querying module 22, a first SMF sending module 23, a second SMF receiving module 24, a second SMF sending module 25 and an SMF re-ranking module 26.
A first SMF receiving module 21, configured to receive a request for acquiring an original group message sent by a new member joining a group, and receive an original group message corresponding to an old member and an identification number of the message, which are returned by the old member
The original group message refers to a group message generated by a session between old members in the group before a new member joins the group.
The SMF query module 22 is configured to query, according to a group session identification number carried in a request for acquiring an original group message sent by a new user, a UPF entity providing a session service for the group.
The first SMF sending module 23 is configured to send a request for obtaining an original group message to a UPF entity providing session service for the group, so that the UPF entity provides the original group message to a new member according to the group session identifier.
And the second SMF receiving module 24 is configured to receive the information that the UPF entity returns that the cache is not available locally or the message identifier of the original group message is provided to the new member.
A second SMF sending module 25, configured to send a request for obtaining an original group message to each senior citizen in the group, so that each senior citizen queries and provides a message identifier of the original group message; and returning the message that the forwarding of the original group message is completed to the new member.
In one embodiment, the network group message management apparatus further includes an SMF re-ranking module 26, configured to re-rank the original group message according to all the message identifiers returned by each old member, so that the message identifiers assigned to the old members are not duplicated.
When the network group message management apparatus includes the SMF rearrangement module 26, the second SMF sending module 25 is further configured to allocate and send a message identification number of the original group message that needs to be provided by the old member to each old member according to the rearrangement result, so that each old member provides the corresponding original group message according to the message identification number, thereby greatly reducing a repetition rate of the original group message acquired by a new member.
The present embodiment provides a network group message management apparatus, which is applied to a session management function entity. The device receives a request for acquiring an original group message sent by a new member through a first SMF receiving module, obtains a UPF entity for providing session service for the original group by utilizing an SMF query module so that the UPF entity provides a cached original group message or provides a message identification number of the original group message, and sends a message identification number to an old member by utilizing a second SMF sending module 25 so that the old member provides the original group message corresponding to the message identification number, and receives the original group message provided by the old member by utilizing the first SMF receiving module.
The present invention also provides a network group message management device, which is applied to the user plane functional entity, as shown in fig. 3, the device includes a first UPF receiving module 31, a UPF storing module 32, a UPF querying module 33, a first UPF sending module 34, and a second UPF sending module 35.
The first UPF receiving module 31 is configured to receive a request for acquiring an original group message forwarded by the SMF entity.
The UPF storage module 32 is configured to store group session update data generated by a plurality of group session caches and a plurality of group session update data generated by a new member joining a group to change a group session of the group.
The UPF query module 33 includes an identification number query sub-module and a message query sub-module.
The identification number query sub-module 331 is configured to query, according to the group session identification number carried in the request for obtaining the original group message forwarded by the SMF entity and the group session update data stored in the UPF storage module 32, the original group session identification number before the new member joins.
The message query sub-module 332 is configured to query the original group message from the original group session cache in the UPF storage module 32 according to the original group session identification number.
The first UPF sending module 34 is configured to return an original group session buffer non-original group message to the SMF entity or send a message identifier that provides the original group message to the new member to the SMF entity.
And a second UPF sending module 35, configured to send the original group message to the new member according to the local cache.
The present embodiment provides a network group message management apparatus, which is applied to a user plane functional entity. The device utilizes a first UPF receiving module 31 to receive a request for acquiring an original group message forwarded by an SMF entity, acquires the request for acquiring the original group message through a UPF query module, and provides the original group message to a new member according to the group session identification number, and a second UPF sending module 35 sends the original group message to the new member according to a local cache.
The present invention also provides a network group message management system, as shown in fig. 4, the system includes: user equipment 41, a session management function 42 and a user plane function 43.
User Equipment (UE) 41, including new and old members. The new member in this embodiment refers to a user equipment that newly joins the group, and the old member refers to a user equipment that joined the group before the new member joined the group.
The session management function entity 42 includes the above network group message management device applied to the session management function to perform the corresponding method of the network group message management device of the session management function.
The user plane function entity 43 includes the above network group message management apparatus applied to the user plane function entity to execute the corresponding method of network group message management of the user plane function entity.
In the network group message management system provided in this embodiment, the session management functional entity 42 is used to send a request for acquiring an original group message, so that a new member in the user equipment 41 automatically receives the original group message sent by the user plane functional entity 43, the acquisition process is simple and fast, and the efficiency is improved.
It will be understood that the above embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments taken to illustrate the principles of the present invention, which is not limited thereto. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the spirit and substance of the invention, and these modifications and improvements are also considered to be within the scope of the invention.
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