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CN110362073A - A kind of unmanned scout car system and its unmanned method - Google Patents

A kind of unmanned scout car system and its unmanned method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110362073A
CN110362073A CN201910506112.7A CN201910506112A CN110362073A CN 110362073 A CN110362073 A CN 110362073A CN 201910506112 A CN201910506112 A CN 201910506112A CN 110362073 A CN110362073 A CN 110362073A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
unmanned
platform
module
caterpillar
scout car
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910506112.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邱三平
陈波
许大强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dongguan Dongsheng Magnetoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Dongguan Dongsheng Magnetoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dongguan Dongsheng Magnetoelectric Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Dongguan Dongsheng Magnetoelectric Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910506112.7A priority Critical patent/CN110362073A/en
Publication of CN110362073A publication Critical patent/CN110362073A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D1/00Control of position, course, altitude or attitude of land, water, air or space vehicles, e.g. using automatic pilots
    • G05D1/02Control of position or course in two dimensions
    • G05D1/021Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles
    • G05D1/0231Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means
    • G05D1/0246Control of position or course in two dimensions specially adapted to land vehicles using optical position detecting means using a video camera in combination with image processing means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Studio Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of unmanned scout car systems, comprising: a caterpillar platform, for being travelled in specified scouting operating area;One unmanned module, is set on caterpillar platform, is scouting autonomous driving in operating area for detecting environmental information and controlling caterpillar platform;One reconnaissance module is set on caterpillar platform, for acquiring the environmental information around caterpillar platform, and returns acquired image information.The invention also discloses the unmanned methods based on above system.Unmanned scout car system provided by the invention and its unmanned method, the unmanned of scout car can be achieved, it reduces scout car and executes dependence of the task in the process to personnel, reduce the consuming during continuously performing reconnaissance mission to personnel's energy and cost of labor, reduce possible casualties during danger zone executes reconnaissance mission, the uninterrupted working time for improving scout car, expands the job area of scout car.

Description

A kind of unmanned scout car system and its unmanned method
Technical field
The present invention relates to scout car field more particularly to a kind of unmanned scout car systems and its unmanned method.
Background technique
The reconnaissance module that scout car generally comprises manned vehicle platform and is installed in vehicle platform.Traditional Scout car is in the task of execution, it is necessary to drive vehicle by driver, travel in operating area, reconnaissance module is to week in the process The environmental information enclosed is acquired, and module by wireless communication, by environmental information passback display on monitor terminal.This Under working method, traditional scout car must tie up a large amount of personnel's energy and through costly, meanwhile, it executes and appoints in danger zone When business, it is likely to result in casualties.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of scout car system without relying on driver, task is executed to reduce scout car Personnel Dependence in the process and the casualties that may cause.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above deficiencies, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of unmanned scout car system and its unmanned sides Method, it can be achieved that scout car it is unmanned, reduce scout car and execute dependence to personnel during task, continuously held to reduce Consuming during row reconnaissance mission to personnel's energy and cost of labor, reducing can during danger zone executes reconnaissance mission The casualties of energy, improves the uninterrupted working time of scout car, expands the job area of scout car.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to achieve the purpose is as follows:
A kind of unmanned scout car system, comprising:
One caterpillar platform, for being travelled in specified scouting operating area;
One unmanned module, is set on caterpillar platform, for detecting environmental information and controlling crawler type Vehicle platform is scouting autonomous driving in operating area;
One reconnaissance module is set on caterpillar platform, for acquiring the environment around caterpillar platform Information, and return acquired image information.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the caterpillar platform includes an electric drive chassis, is arranged in electric drive The left track and a right side track of dynamic chassis two sides and the remote controler for sending instruction, wherein the electric drive chassis The instruction of remote controler or unmanned module is received, left track and right side track is driven to rotate, advance is executed, retrogressing, turns to Movement.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the unmanned module is mainly by the sensor being electrically connected to each other and control Device two parts composition, wherein the sensor is used to detect the barrier in the position and posture and ambient enviroment of caterpillar platform Hinder object information, the information which is detected using sensor calculates control instruction, and sends an instruction to electric drive bottom Disk.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the reconnaissance module mainly by space-born reconnaissance camera, be electrically connected to space-born reconnaissance camera Wireless communication module and monitor terminal composition, wherein the space-born reconnaissance camera is used to acquire the figure of caterpillar platform ambient enviroment As information, which shows space-born reconnaissance camera on the monitor terminal for image information remote transmission to monitor terminal Acquired image information.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the unmanned module and caterpillar platform are bolted company It connects.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the reconnaissance module is bolted to connection with caterpillar platform.
Unmanned method based on above system, comprising the following steps:
(1) position of the sensor real-time detection caterpillar platform in unmanned module and posture and surrounding ring Obstacle information in border, and send the information detected to controller;
(2) information that controller receiving sensor detects, and control instruction is calculated using information, then instruction is sent out Give the electric drive chassis in caterpillar platform;
(3) electric drive chassis receives the instruction of unmanned module transmission, and left track and right side track is driven to rotate, It is done in specified scouting operating area and advances, retreats, divertical motion;
(4) space-born reconnaissance camera in reconnaissance module acquires the image information of caterpillar platform ambient enviroment in real time, and by Wireless communication module shows that space-born reconnaissance camera is collected by image information remote transmission to monitor terminal, finally on monitor terminal Image information;
Wherein, step (4) and step (1)-(3) are without sequencing.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the step (3) is further comprising the steps of: electric drive chassis receives remote controler The instruction of transmission, and left track and right side track is driven to rotate, it is done in specified scouting operating area and advances, retreats, turning To movement.
The invention has the benefit that by adding unmanned module for scout car system, by unmanned module Sensor real-time detection caterpillar platform position and posture and ambient enviroment in the information such as barrier, and by controlling The information that device processed is detected using sensor calculates control instruction, and sends an instruction to the electricity in caterpillar platform and drive Dynamic chassis, is finally received by electric drive chassis and is instructed, and left track and right side track is driven to rotate, in specified scouting operation The movement such as advance, retreat, turning to is done in region, thus be can control caterpillar platform autonomous driving, is realized the nothing of scout car People drives, and reduces scout car and executes dependence to personnel during task, thus reduce continuously perform reconnaissance mission during it is right The consuming of personnel's energy and cost of labor reduces possible casualties during danger zone executes reconnaissance mission.Meanwhile By reducing the dependence to personnel, the uninterrupted working time of scout car is improved, the job area of scout car is expanded.
Above-mentioned is the general introduction of inventive technique scheme, below in conjunction with attached drawing and specific embodiment, is done further to the present invention Explanation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure block diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Further to illustrate the present invention to reach the technical means and efficacy that predetermined purpose is taken, below in conjunction with attached drawing And preferred embodiment, detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of unmanned scout car system, comprising:
One caterpillar platform, for being travelled in specified scouting operating area;
One unmanned module, is set on caterpillar platform, for detecting environmental information and controlling crawler type Vehicle platform is scouting autonomous driving in operating area;Specifically, the unmanned module and caterpillar platform pass through spiral shell Bolt is fixedly connected;
One reconnaissance module is set on caterpillar platform, for acquiring the environment around caterpillar platform Information, and return acquired image information;Specifically, the reconnaissance module and caterpillar platform are bolted company It connects.
In the present embodiment, specifically, the caterpillar platform includes an electric drive chassis, is arranged in electric drive bottom The left track and a right side track of disk two sides and for send instruction a remote controler, wherein the electric drive chassis receive The instruction of remote controler or unmanned module drives left track and right side track to rotate, and executes the fortune such as advance, retrogressing, steering It is dynamic.
Specifically, the unmanned module is mainly made of the sensor and controller two parts that are electrically connected to each other, In, which is used to detect the information such as the barrier in the position and posture and ambient enviroment of caterpillar platform, the control The information that device processed is detected using sensor calculates control instruction, and sends an instruction to electric drive chassis.
Specifically, the reconnaissance module mainly by space-born reconnaissance camera, be electrically connected to space-born reconnaissance camera wireless communication module and prison Control terminal composition, wherein the space-born reconnaissance camera is used to acquire the image information of caterpillar platform ambient enviroment, the wireless communication Image information remote transmission to monitor terminal is shown space-born reconnaissance camera acquired image information by module on the monitor terminal.
The embodiment of the invention also provides the unmanned methods based on above system, comprising the following steps:
(1) position of the sensor real-time detection caterpillar platform in unmanned module and posture and surrounding ring The information such as the barrier in border, and send the information detected to controller;
(2) information that controller receiving sensor detects, and control instruction is calculated using information, then instruction is sent out Give the electric drive chassis in caterpillar platform;
(3) electric drive chassis receives the instruction of unmanned module transmission, and left track and right side track is driven to rotate, The movement such as advance, retreat, turn to is done in specified scouting operating area;
(4) space-born reconnaissance camera in reconnaissance module acquires the image information of caterpillar platform ambient enviroment in real time, and by Wireless communication module shows that space-born reconnaissance camera is collected by image information remote transmission to monitor terminal, finally on monitor terminal Image information;
Wherein, step (4) and step (1)-(3) are without sequencing.
Meanwhile the step (3) is further comprising the steps of: electric drive chassis receives the instruction of remote controler transmission, and drives Left track and right side track rotate, and the movement such as advance, retreat, turn to is done in specified scouting operating area.
Unmanned scout car system provided in an embodiment of the present invention, by adding unmanned mould for scout car system Block, in the position and posture and ambient enviroment by the sensor real-time detection caterpillar platform in unmanned module The information such as barrier, and the information detected by controller using sensor are calculated control instruction, and send an instruction to crawler belt Electric drive chassis in formula vehicle platform is finally received by electric drive chassis and is instructed, and left track and right side track is driven to turn It is dynamic, the movement such as advance, retreat, turn to is done in specified scouting operating area, thus can control caterpillar platform autonomous It drives, realizes the unmanned method of scout car, reduce scout car and execute dependence of the task in the process to personnel, thus the company of reduction The continuous consuming for executing reconnaissance mission in the process to personnel's energy and cost of labor, reduces and executes reconnaissance mission process in danger zone In possible casualties.Meanwhile by reducing the dependence to personnel, the uninterrupted working time of scout car is improved, expands and scouts The job area of vehicle.
The above described is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, Therefore technical characteristic same as or similar to the above embodiments of the present invention is used, and obtained other structures, in guarantor of the invention Within the scope of shield.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of unmanned scout car system characterized by comprising
One caterpillar platform, for being travelled in specified scouting operating area;
One unmanned module, is set on caterpillar platform, for detecting environmental information and controlling caterpillar Platform is scouting autonomous driving in operating area;
One reconnaissance module is set on caterpillar platform, for acquiring the environmental information around caterpillar platform, And return acquired image information.
2. unmanned scout car system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the caterpillar platform includes One electric drive chassis, the left track for being arranged in electric drive chassis two sides and a right side track and for send instruction one Remote controler, wherein the electric drive chassis receives the instruction of remote controler or unmanned module, drives left track and right side track Rotation, executes advance, retrogressing, divertical motion.
3. unmanned scout car system according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the unmanned module mainly by The sensor and controller two parts being electrically connected to each other form, wherein the sensor is used to detect the position of caterpillar platform The information detected with the obstacle information in posture and ambient enviroment, the controller using sensor is set, control is calculated and refers to It enables, and sends an instruction to electric drive chassis.
4. unmanned scout car system according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the reconnaissance module is mainly by scouting Camera, the wireless communication module for being electrically connected to space-born reconnaissance camera and monitor terminal composition, wherein the space-born reconnaissance camera is carried out for acquiring The image information of belt vehicle platform ambient enviroment, the wireless communication module by image information remote transmission to monitor terminal, Space-born reconnaissance camera acquired image information is shown on the monitor terminal.
5. unmanned scout car system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the unmanned module and crawler belt Formula vehicle platform is bolted to connection.
6. unmanned scout car system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the reconnaissance module and crawler Platform is bolted to connection.
7. the unmanned method based on system described in claim 4, which comprises the following steps:
(1) in the position and posture and ambient enviroment of the sensor real-time detection caterpillar platform in unmanned module Obstacle information, and send the information detected to controller;
(2) information that controller receiving sensor detects, and control instruction is calculated using information, then send an instruction to Electric drive chassis in caterpillar platform;
(3) electric drive chassis receives the instruction of unmanned module transmission, and left track and right side track is driven to rotate, and is referring to Done in fixed scouting operating area advance, retreat, divertical motion;
(4) space-born reconnaissance camera in reconnaissance module acquires the image information of caterpillar platform ambient enviroment in real time, and by wireless Communication module shows space-born reconnaissance camera acquired image by image information remote transmission to monitor terminal, finally on monitor terminal Information;
Wherein, step (4) and step (1)-(3) are without sequencing.
8. unmanned method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the step (3) is further comprising the steps of: electricity It drives chassis to receive the instruction of remote controler transmission, and left track and right side track is driven to rotate, in specified scouting operation area Done in domain advance, retreat, divertical motion.
CN201910506112.7A 2019-06-12 2019-06-12 A kind of unmanned scout car system and its unmanned method Pending CN110362073A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113581090A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-11-02 安徽长安专用汽车制造有限公司 All-terrain remote control scout car and system thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202358211U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-08-01 高硕� Unpiloted scout car
CN103129336A (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-06-05 上海市枫泾中学 Crawler-type amphibious intelligent electric car
CN106335390A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-18 山东亿嘉农业机械装备股份有限公司 Unmanned monitoring vehicle in tractor assembly park, monitoring system and monitoring method
CN206719342U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-08 山东科技大学 A tracked reconnaissance vehicle based on a UAV platform
CN107585222A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-16 长沙冰眼电子科技有限公司 Unmanned scout car

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103129336A (en) * 2011-11-22 2013-06-05 上海市枫泾中学 Crawler-type amphibious intelligent electric car
CN202358211U (en) * 2011-11-23 2012-08-01 高硕� Unpiloted scout car
CN106335390A (en) * 2016-08-31 2017-01-18 山东亿嘉农业机械装备股份有限公司 Unmanned monitoring vehicle in tractor assembly park, monitoring system and monitoring method
CN206719342U (en) * 2017-03-24 2017-12-08 山东科技大学 A tracked reconnaissance vehicle based on a UAV platform
CN107585222A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-01-16 长沙冰眼电子科技有限公司 Unmanned scout car

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113581090A (en) * 2021-06-09 2021-11-02 安徽长安专用汽车制造有限公司 All-terrain remote control scout car and system thereof

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Application publication date: 20191022

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