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CN110359490B - A translational installation method of large prefabricated pipe gallery - Google Patents

A translational installation method of large prefabricated pipe gallery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110359490B
CN110359490B CN201910595200.9A CN201910595200A CN110359490B CN 110359490 B CN110359490 B CN 110359490B CN 201910595200 A CN201910595200 A CN 201910595200A CN 110359490 B CN110359490 B CN 110359490B
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pipe gallery
prefabricated pipe
steel
installation
jacking
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CN110359490A (en
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关宏生
王宝莹
张荣福
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China Third Metallurgical Group Co Ltd
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Anshan Sanye Construction Engineering Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D29/00Independent underground or underwater structures; Retaining walls
    • E02D29/10Tunnels or galleries specially adapted to house conduits, e.g. oil pipe-lines, sewer pipes ; Making conduits in situ, e.g. of concrete ; Casings, i.e. manhole shafts, access or inspection chambers or coverings of boreholes or narrow wells

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  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
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Abstract

一种大型预制管廊的平移安装方法,具体方法如下:1)制作顶推小车;2)在预制管廊的安装基坑中平铺轨道,并在两个轨道上分别设置一个顶推小车;3)通过顶升千斤顶将大型预制管廊顶起到安装高度,调整支撑钢管的高度并通过支撑钢管上端的托架托住插接在大型预制管廊上端两侧的吊装钢棒,再在顶装钢棒底部垫上钢垫板;4)推动顶推小车,将大型预制管廊平移到安装位置后,在该安装高度下直接对大型预制管廊进行预应力安装。本发明采用在基坑中铺设轨道,对大型管廊进行基坑内平移的方式进行安装,管廊标高易于调整,安装精度高,节省基坑空间,施工方便效率高。

Figure 201910595200

A translational installation method of a large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery, the specific method is as follows: 1) making a jacking trolley; 2) laying a track in the installation foundation pit of the prefabricated pipe gallery, and setting a jacking trolley on the two tracks respectively; 3) The large prefabricated pipe gallery is lifted to the installation height by the jacking jack, the height of the supporting steel pipe is adjusted, and the hoisting steel bars inserted on both sides of the upper end of the large prefabricated pipe gallery are supported by the brackets on the upper end of the supporting steel pipe. 4) Push the jacking trolley to move the large prefabricated pipe gallery to the installation position, and directly prestress the large prefabricated pipe gallery at the installation height. The invention adopts the method of laying rails in the foundation pit and performing the translation of the large pipe gallery in the foundation pit for installation, the elevation of the pipe gallery is easy to adjust, the installation accuracy is high, the foundation pit space is saved, and the construction is convenient and efficient.

Figure 201910595200

Description

Translation installation method of large prefabricated pipe gallery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of building construction, in particular to a translation installation method of a large prefabricated pipe gallery.
Background
The open cut prefabricated pipe gallery is an advanced technology which is raised in recent years, the construction progress can be greatly accelerated, and the construction investment is reduced. A certain city comprehensive pipe gallery project is a key project of a certain province, the project is distributed in the whole city area, and the project is a first lot of pipe gallery demonstration projects in northeast regions. In order to accelerate the construction progress of the pipe gallery, the city comprehensive pipe gallery plant garden street segment is deeply designed, manufactured and installed by a certain group of building product engineering companies by adopting a prefabricated pipe gallery.
This prefabricated piping lane construction site spanes an urban area main road, can only seal half a width construction by half, and the road below has been covered with various municipal pipelines moreover, to the complex condition of this engineering, to the installation and construction of large-scale piping lane, can't adopt the form of direct hoist and mount, brings very big difficulty for the construction.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a translation installation method of a large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery, which is characterized in that a track is laid in a foundation pit, the large-scale pipe gallery is installed in a mode of translation in the foundation pit, the elevation of the pipe gallery is easy to adjust, the installation precision is high, the space of the foundation pit is saved, the construction is convenient and efficient, and the technical problem that the large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery cannot be installed in a hoisting construction mode is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a translation installation method of a large prefabricated pipe gallery comprises the following specific steps:
1) manufacturing a pushing trolley: the pushing trolley comprises a steel beam frame, a supporting steel pipe and an adjusting screw rod, wherein the adjusting screw rod is hinged to the upper end of the steel beam frame, the supporting steel pipe is connected with the adjusting screw rod through threads, a bracket is arranged at the upper end of the supporting steel pipe, and the bracket is matched with a hoisting steel pipe on a large prefabricated pipe gallery;
2) paving rails in a mounting foundation pit of the prefabricated pipe gallery, and respectively arranging a pushing trolley on each of the two rails;
3) transferring the large prefabricated pipe gallery to the upper parts of the two pushing trolleys through a crane, placing the jacking steel rods inserted on the two sides of the lower end of the large prefabricated pipe gallery on the two pushing trolleys, then respectively placing one jacking jack on the side surfaces of the two steel beam frames, jacking the jacking steel rods through the jacking jacks, jacking the large prefabricated pipe gallery to the installation height, adjusting the height of the supporting steel pipes, supporting the hoisting steel rods inserted on the two sides of the upper end of the large prefabricated pipe gallery through brackets at the upper ends of the supporting steel pipes, and then stacking steel backing plates on the bottom of the jacking steel rods;
4) promote the top and push away the dolly, after the installation position is translated to large-scale prefabricated piping lane, directly carry out the prestressing force installation to large-scale prefabricated piping lane under this mounting height.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a translation installation method of large-scale prefabricated piping lane, adopts and lays the track in the foundation ditch, carries out the mode of translation in the foundation ditch to large-scale piping lane and installs, and the piping lane elevation is easily adjusted, and the installation accuracy is high, saves foundation ditch space, and construction convenience is efficient.
The jacking trolley jacks the hoisting position of the large prefabricated pipe gallery from the lower part by using the supporting rod, and the installation elevation of the pipe gallery is adjusted by threads, so that the precision is very high, and the construction is convenient. When the pipe gallery is connected in the prestressing force, the stability of erectting the structure is very high, and installation error is little.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a view of the handling of a foundation pit of a large prefabricated pipe gallery according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the jacking of a large prefabricated pipe gallery erected on a jacking trolley to adjust elevation;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram (side view) of the erection of the large prefabricated pipe gallery after the elevation is adjusted on the pushing trolley;
fig. 4 is a front view of fig. 3.
In the figure: the method comprises the following steps of 1-pushing a steel bar, 2-rails, 3-reserving hoisting holes, 4-large prefabricated pipe gallery, 5-hoisting the steel bar, 6-supporting steel pipes, 7-adjusting screws, 8-steel beam frames, 9-steel pad beams, 10-steel pad plates, 11-fine aggregate concrete waterproof protective layers, 12-jacking jacks, 13-hydraulic oil pipes and 14-rolling wheels.
Detailed Description
The following further describes embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings:
referring to fig. 1-4, a method for horizontally moving and installing a large prefabricated pipe gallery includes the following specific steps:
1) manufacturing a pushing trolley: the pushing trolley comprises a steel beam frame 8, a supporting steel pipe 6 and an adjusting screw 7, wherein the adjusting screw 7 is hinged to the upper end of the steel beam frame 8, the supporting steel pipe 6 is connected with the adjusting screw 7 through threads, a bracket is arranged at the upper end of the supporting steel pipe 6, and the bracket is matched with a hoisting steel pipe 5 on the large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery 4.
The length of the steel beam frame 8 is 3-4 times of the width of the large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery 4, the number of the supporting steel pipes 6 and the number of the adjusting screws 7 are two, the two adjusting screws 7 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the steel beam frame 8, and the distance between the hinged points of the two adjusting screws 7 is 2-3 times of the width of the large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery 4. The supporting steel pipe 6 is sleeved with the adjusting screw 7, the adjusting screw 7 is screwed with a high-strength nut, the supporting steel pipe 6 abuts against the high-strength nut, and the relative height of the supporting steel pipe 6 and the adjusting screw 7 can be adjusted by screwing the high-strength nut.
2) The rails 2 are tiled in the installation foundation pit of the prefabricated pipe gallery, and the two rails 2 are respectively provided with a pushing trolley.
The track 2 is a heavy steel rail, and the steel beam frame 8 runs on the track 2. The bottom of girder steel frame 8 is equipped with and tracks 2 assorted slide rail groove, fills lubricating oil between girder steel frame 8 and the track 2, and girder steel frame 8 can slide on track 2. And a steel pad beam 9 is also fixed at the upper end of the steel beam frame 8. Or a rail wheel can be arranged at the bottom of the steel beam frame 8 and can walk on the rail 2 through the rail wheel.
3) The large prefabricated pipe gallery 4 is transported to the positions above the two pushing trolleys through a crane, so that the jacking steel rods 1 inserted at two sides of the lower end of the large prefabricated pipe gallery 4 are placed on the two pushing trolleys, then the side surfaces of the two steel beam frames 8 are respectively provided with one jacking jack 12, the jacking steel rods 1 are jacked up through the jacking jacks 12, the large prefabricated pipe gallery 4 is jacked up to the installation height, the height of the supporting steel pipe 6 is adjusted, the hoisting steel rods 5 inserted at two sides of the upper end of the large prefabricated pipe gallery 4 are supported through a bracket at the upper end of the supporting steel pipe 6, and then the bottom of the jacking steel rods 1 is padded with a steel base plate 10; the number of the steel backing plates 10 can be one or more, and is determined according to the height of the top-mounted steel bar 1.
Be equipped with reserved hole for hoist 3 in the both sides of large-scale prefabricated piping lane 4, it has hoist and mount rod iron 5 to peg graft in the reserved hole for hoist 3 of upper end, and it has top mounted rod iron 1 to peg graft in the reserved hole for hoist 3 of lower extreme.
Reserve hole for hoist 3 and be 4, respectively set up two about large-scale prefabricated piping lane 4, reserve 3 symmetries of hole for hoist at two of same height and set up.
4) Promote the top and push away the dolly, after the installation position with large-scale prefabricated piping lane 4 translation, directly carry out the prestressing force installation to large-scale prefabricated piping lane 4 under this mounting height.
The large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery 4 is erected through the two steel beam frames 8 which run on the rails, the erection elevation of the large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery 4 can be adjusted, the large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery 4 is guaranteed to be smoothly translated to the installation position in a foundation pit, and the stability and the installation accuracy of the large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery 4 during prestress installation are guaranteed; when reducing the foundation ditch upper end and having the barrier, the installation construction degree of difficulty of large-scale prefabricated piping lane 4 improves the efficiency of construction, guarantees construction quality. The walking power of the steel beam frame 8 can be provided by a hydraulic jack, and the walking can also be realized by driving a rail wheel at the bottom of the steel beam frame 8 by a motor.

Claims (1)

1.一种大型预制管廊的平移安装方法,其特征在于,具体方法如下:1. a translational installation method of large-scale prefabricated pipe gallery, is characterized in that, concrete method is as follows: 在大型预制管廊的两侧设有预留吊装孔,在上端的预留吊装孔中插接有吊装钢棒,在下端的预留吊装孔中插接有顶装钢棒;There are reserved hoisting holes on both sides of the large prefabricated pipe gallery, hoisting steel bars are inserted into the reserved hoisting holes at the upper end, and top-mounted steel bars are inserted into the reserved hoisting holes at the lower end; 预留吊装孔为4个,在大型预制管廊的上下各设置两个,在同一高度的两个预留吊装孔对称设置;There are 4 reserved hoisting holes, two on the upper and lower sides of the large prefabricated pipe gallery, and the two reserved hoisting holes at the same height are symmetrically arranged; 1)制作顶推小车:顶推小车包括钢梁车架、支撑钢管、调节螺杆,调节螺杆铰接在钢梁车架的上端,支撑钢管通过螺纹连接调节螺杆,在支撑钢管的上端设有托架,托架与大型预制管廊上的吊装钢管相匹配;1) Making a jacking trolley: The jacking trolley includes a steel beam frame, a supporting steel pipe, and an adjusting screw. The adjusting screw is hinged on the upper end of the steel beam frame. , the bracket matches the hoisting steel pipe on the large prefabricated pipe gallery; 2)在预制管廊的安装基坑中平铺轨道,并在两个轨道上分别设置一个顶推小车;2) Lay the track in the installation foundation pit of the prefabricated pipe gallery, and set up a push trolley on the two tracks respectively; 3)通过吊车将大型预制管廊调运到两个顶推小车的上方,使插接在大型预制管廊下端两侧的顶装钢棒放置到两个顶推小车上,然后在两个钢梁车架的侧面各放置一个顶升千斤顶,通过顶升千斤顶将顶装钢棒顶起,将大型预制管廊顶起到安装高度,调整支撑钢管的高度并通过支撑钢管上端的托架托住插接在大型预制管廊上端两侧的吊装钢棒,再在顶装钢棒底部垫上钢垫板;3) The large prefabricated pipe gallery is transported to the top of the two jacking trolleys by the crane, so that the top-mounted steel bars inserted on both sides of the lower end of the large prefabricated pipe gallery are placed on the two jacking trolleys, and then placed on the two steel beams. A jacking jack is placed on the side of the frame, the top-mounted steel rod is jacked up by the jacking jack, the large prefabricated pipe gallery is jacked up to the installation height, the height of the supporting steel pipe is adjusted, and the bracket on the upper end of the supporting steel pipe is used to hold the plug. Connect the hoisting steel rods on both sides of the upper end of the large prefabricated pipe gallery, and then place steel pads on the bottom of the top-mounted steel rods; 4)推动顶推小车,将大型预制管廊平移到安装位置后,在该安装高度下直接对大型预制管廊进行预应力安装。4) Push the jacking trolley, and translate the large prefabricated pipe gallery to the installation position, and then directly prestress the large prefabricated pipe gallery at the installation height.
CN201910595200.9A 2019-07-03 2019-07-03 A translational installation method of large prefabricated pipe gallery Active CN110359490B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105442399A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-30 上海市安装工程集团有限公司 Rail assembly supporting trolley and rail assembly method
CN206267152U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-20 上海公路桥梁(集团)有限公司 Prefabricated pipe gallery installs alignment system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105442399A (en) * 2015-12-28 2016-03-30 上海市安装工程集团有限公司 Rail assembly supporting trolley and rail assembly method
CN206267152U (en) * 2016-12-05 2017-06-20 上海公路桥梁(集团)有限公司 Prefabricated pipe gallery installs alignment system

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Effective date of registration: 20250107

Address after: 114000 105 Jiancai Road, Lishan District, Anshan City, Liaoning Province

Patentee after: CHINA THIRD METALLURGICAL GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Country or region after: China

Address before: 114000 No.105, Shahe Jiancai Road, Lishan District, Anshan City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: ANSHAN SANYE CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING Co.,Ltd.

Country or region before: China