CN110352915A - A kind of environmental simulation formula insect culture apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to insect culture device technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of environmental simulation formula insect culture apparatus, including pedestal, the surrounding of base bottom is fixedly connected with fixing seat, the upper surface of pedestal is fixedly connected with culture box, the top of culture box is also fixedly installed with box cover, it cultivates and is fixedly installed with thermometer on the inner wall at the box back side, and also in being symmetrically fixedly connected, there are two water inlets on the two sides side wall of culture box, the lower part of culture box inner wall is connected with chassis by card slot, multiple drainage holes are also provided on chassis, the environmental simulation formula insect culture apparatus, pass through heating lamp, water inlet, soil horizon and stop that column is isostructural adds and be used cooperatively, it can simulate and restore as far as possible soil in the natural environment that studied insect is survived originally, the external world such as temperature humidity index, and then the authenticity of data acquisition is ensured And the quality of insect product.

Description

A kind of environment simulation insect cultivation device

technical field

The invention relates to the technical field of insect culturing equipment, in particular to an environment-simulating insect culturing device.

Background technique

Insects generally refer to the arthropods of the class Insecta. Insects are the most prosperous animals in the world. Insects have strong medical and other research uses and values for human beings, and most insects can be made. Specimens are easy to study, so insect culture devices are often used to grow insects for use.

The currently used insect culture device still has certain defects:

The existing insect culturing device can only provide a living environment for the insects, and cannot restore the real living environment of the insects in nature, so that the physiological characteristics and living habits of the insects cannot achieve the natural growth of the insects in the natural environment. The original state of the research data, which in turn affects the authenticity of research data collection and the quality of insect product collection.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

The object of the present invention is to provide an environment-simulating insect culturing device to solve the problem that the prior art proposed in the above-mentioned background technology cannot restore the real living environment of insects in nature, thereby causing various physiological characteristics and life of insects. Habits cannot reach the original state of natural growth in the natural environment, which in turn affects the authenticity of research data collection and the quality of insect product collection.

To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

An environment-simulating insect culturing device, comprising a base, characterized in that a fixing seat is fixedly connected around the bottom of the base, a culture box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and an upper part of the culture box is also fixedly installed. A box cover, a thermometer is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back of the culture box, and two water inlets are symmetrically and fixedly connected on both side walls of the culture box, and the lower part of the inner wall of the culture box is clamped with a chassis through a card slot , the chassis is also provided with a plurality of drainage holes.

As a further solution of the present invention, a stay column is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the chassis, and a soil layer is also placed on the upper surface of the chassis.

As a further solution of the present invention, the opening of the water inlet is provided with a sealing cover, and the lower ends of the two water inlets are fixedly connected with a sprinkler head.

As a further solution of the present invention: the side walls of the culture box except the back are made of transparent material, and the left and right side walls of the culture box are also symmetrically provided with ventilation areas, and ventilation holes are evenly opened in the ventilation areas.

As a further solution of the present invention: an electric heating lamp is fixedly installed on the lower bottom surface of the box cover, the electric heating lamp is connected with the battery box arranged on the upper surface of the box cover through a wire, and a switch is also arranged on the upper surface of the box cover , and the lower part of the box cover is also clamped with a protective cover.

As a further solution of the present invention, the staying column extends upward to above the soil layer, and a plurality of branch rods are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the staying column, and a food trough is also opened at the top of the staying column.

As a further solution of the present invention: the outer wall on the back of the culture box is also provided with a feeding port, and the outer wall on the back of the culture box is also connected with an identification card through a card slot below the feeding port.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the environment-simulating insect culturing device can simulate and restore the research as much as possible through the addition and cooperation of structures such as heating lamps, water inlets, soil layers and stay columns. External indicators such as soil, temperature and humidity in the natural environment where insects originally lived, thus ensuring the authenticity of research data collection and the quality of insect products.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the overall cross-sectional schematic diagram of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is the front structure schematic diagram of the whole of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall reverse structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. Base; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Incubator; 3a, Feeding port; 3b, Identification card; 4. Cover; 4a, Battery box; 4b, Switch; 4c, Protective cover; 5a, sealing cover; 6, chassis; 6a, drainage hole; 6b, stay column; 6c, soil layer; 7, ventilation area; 8, electric heating lamp.

Detailed ways

Referring to FIGS. 1 to 3 , in an embodiment of the present invention, an environment-simulating insect culturing device includes a base 1 , and is characterized in that a fixing base 2 is fixedly connected around the bottom of the base 1 , and a top surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a base 1 . Incubating box 3, the upper part of the incubating box 3 is also fixedly installed with a box cover 4, the inner wall on the back of the incubating box 3 is fixedly installed with a thermometer, and the two side walls of the incubating box 3 are also symmetrically and fixedly connected with two water inlets 5 , the lower part of the inner wall of the culture box 3 is connected with a base plate 6 through a card slot, and the base plate 6 is also provided with a plurality of drainage holes 6a.

In Fig. 1: the middle part of the upper surface of the chassis 6 is fixedly connected with a stay column 6b, and the upper surface of the chassis 6 is also placed with a soil layer 6c, and the stay column 6b can simulate the branches of plants in the natural environment, providing a place for insects to rest and stay. The soil is an indispensable living environment in the complete life cycle of many insects, so the addition of the soil layer 6c further restores the authenticity of the natural environment.

In Fig. 1: the opening of the water inlet 5 is provided with a sealing cover 5a, and the lower ends of the two water inlets 5 are fixedly connected with a sprinkler head, and water can be added to the incubator 3 through the water inlet 5 to ensure that the incubator 3 must be high humidity, to ensure the survival needs of insects, the sprinkler head can ensure that the water is evenly sprinkled, and will not cause the local soil water to be sprayed too much to produce mud. adjust.

In Figures 1 and 3: the side walls of the culture box 3 except the back are made of transparent material, and the left and right side walls of the culture box 3 are also symmetrically provided with ventilation zones 7, and ventilation holes are evenly opened in the ventilation zone 7, transparent The three-sided side walls of the material can provide a good field of vision for observing the living conditions of the insects cultivated in the culture box 3, and the ventilation holes opened in the ventilation area 8 can ensure the normal circulation of the air inside the culture box 3, and avoid the hypoxia of the insects.

In Fig. 1: the lower bottom surface of the box cover 4 is fixedly installed with an electric heating lamp 8, and the electric heating lamp 8 is connected with the battery box 4a provided on the upper surface of the box cover 4 through a wire, and the upper surface of the box cover 4 is also provided with a switch 4b, and The lower part of the box cover 4 is also clamped with a protective cover 4c, and the electric heating lamp 8 can provide illumination and heating for the incubation box 3, and the temperature of the incubation and 3 can be controlled in a certain range with the use of a thermometer, and the survival of the cultivated insects is suitable. The temperature adjusts the temperature in the culture box 3 within a certain range, so as to further increase the authenticity of the environmental simulation of the device. The electric heating lamp 8 is functionalized through the battery in the battery box 4a, and the electric heating lamp 8 is controlled through the switch 4b. The protective cover 4c clamped under the cover 4 can protect the electric heating lamp 8 and prevent insects from flying into the bottom of the box cover 3 and gnawing on the circuit.

In FIG. 1 : the stay column 6b extends upward to the top of the soil layer 6c, and a plurality of branch rods are fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the stay column 6b. The top of the stay column 6b is also provided with a food slot 6d, a stay column 6b and a stay column. 6b The branch rods fixedly connected on the upper part of the outer surface can simulate the branches of plants in the natural environment where insects live, providing insects with a resting place and further increasing the authenticity of the device to simulate the natural environment, and the food trough can store food such as feed for insects to eat.

In Fig. 3: the outer wall on the back of the incubator 3 is also provided with a feeding port 3a, and the outer wall on the back of the incubator 3 is located below the feeding port 3a and also has an identification card 3b through the card slot, and the feeding port 3a is convenient for the user to Feed and other food for insects to eat are put into the food trough, and the identification card 3b clamped in the card trough can be used for the user to record some common information of the insects raised, which is convenient for replacement.

The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when using the environment-simulating insect culturing device for culturing insects, the insects are first placed in the culturing box 3, and the three-sided side walls of the transparent material can be used to observe the life of the insects cultivated in the culturing box 3. The situation provides a good field of vision, the ventilation holes opened in the ventilation area 7 can ensure the normal circulation of the air inside the culture box 3, and avoid the hypoxia of insects. The temperature of the cultivation and 3 is controlled in a certain range, and the temperature in the cultivation box 3 is adjusted in a certain range according to the suitable temperature for the survival of the cultivated insects, thereby further increasing the authenticity of the environmental simulation of the device. The battery performs the function of the electric heating lamp 8, and the electric heating lamp 8 is controlled by the switch 4b. The protective cover 4c clamped under the box cover 4 can protect the electric heating lamp 8, so as to prevent insects from flying into the bottom of the box cover 3 and gnawing on the circuit. Water can be added to the culture box 3 through the water inlet 5 to ensure a certain humidity in the culture box 3 and the survival needs of insects. The stay column 6b and the branch rods fixedly connected to the upper part of the outer surface of the stay column 6b can simulate the natural environment in which insects live. The plant branches present in the plant provide a place for insects to stay and rest while further increasing the authenticity of the device to simulate the natural environment. The food trough can store food such as feed for insects to eat. Soil is essential for the complete life cycle of many insects. A living environment, so the addition of the soil layer 6c further restores the authenticity of the natural environment. The environmental simulation insect cultivation device, through the use of various structures, can effectively simulate various environmental indicators of insects living in the natural environment. Such as temperature, humidity, soil vegetation, etc., the reduction degree is high, which ensures the authenticity of research data collection and the quality of insect products.

The above are only preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or modification of the solution and its inventive concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. an environment-simulating insect culturing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that the base (1) bottom is fixedly connected with a fixing seat (2) around the bottom, and the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected There is a culture box (3), the upper part of the culture box (3) is also fixedly installed with a box cover (4), a thermometer is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the back of the culture box (3), and the two sides of the culture box (3) are fixedly installed. There are also two water inlets (5) symmetrically and fixedly connected on the side walls, the lower part of the inner wall of the culture box (3) is clamped with a chassis (6) through the card slot, and the chassis (6) is also provided with a plurality of A drain hole (6a). 2. A kind of environment simulation insect cultivation device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the middle part of the upper surface of described chassis (6) is fixedly connected with stay column (6b), and the upper surface of chassis (6) is also A soil layer (6c) is placed. 3. An environment-simulating insect culturing device according to claim 1, wherein the opening of the water inlet (5) is provided with a sealing cover (5a), and the lower ends of the two water inlets (5) are provided with a sealing cover (5a). The fixed connection has a sprinkler head. 4. a kind of environment simulation insect culturing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the side wall except the back of described culturing box (3) is transparent material, and the left and right sides of culturing box (3) A ventilation area (7) is also symmetrically arranged on the wall, and ventilation holes are uniformly opened in the ventilation area (7). 5. An environment-simulating insect culturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, an electric heating lamp (8) is fixedly installed on the lower bottom surface of the box cover (4), and the electric heating lamp (8) passes through a wire Connected with the battery box (4a) provided on the upper surface of the box cover (4), the upper surface of the box cover (4) is also provided with a switch (4b), and the lower part of the box cover (4) is also snapped with a protective cover (4c). 6. An environment-simulating insect culturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that the stay column (6b) extends upward to the top of the soil layer (6c), and the upper part of the outer surface of the stay column (6b) is fixed A plurality of branch rods are connected, and a food trough is also opened at the top of the stay column (6b). 7. a kind of environment simulation insect culturing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the outer wall of the back of described culturing box (3) is also provided with feeding port (3a), and the outer wall on the back of culturing box (3) An identification card (3b) is also clamped and connected to the upper part under the feeding port (3a) through the card slot.