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CN110351701A - Communication means, device and the storage medium of international roaming voice service - Google Patents

Communication means, device and the storage medium of international roaming voice service Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110351701A
CN110351701A CN201910733164.8A CN201910733164A CN110351701A CN 110351701 A CN110351701 A CN 110351701A CN 201910733164 A CN201910733164 A CN 201910733164A CN 110351701 A CN110351701 A CN 110351701A
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call request
subscriber equipment
roaming
calling
international roaming
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CN110351701B (en
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黄笑磊
王九九
董双赫
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1069Session establishment or de-establishment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00Network data management
    • H04W8/02Processing of mobility data, e.g. registration information at HLR [Home Location Register] or VLR [Visitor Location Register]; Transfer of mobility data, e.g. between HLR, VLR or external networks
    • H04W8/08Mobility data transfer
    • H04W8/12Mobility data transfer between location registers or mobility servers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1046Call controllers; Call servers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
  • Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)

Abstract

本发明提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信方法、装置及存储介质。该通信方法包括:接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,根据第一呼叫请求中被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI查询被叫用户设备的漫游状态以及开通的业务信息,在确定被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务时,将第一呼叫请求发送至边界SBC,以使边界SBC通过VoIP网络寻呼被叫用户设备。上述通信方法实现漫游用户以VoIP方式与国内电信网用户的语音通信连接。

The invention provides a communication method, device and storage medium for an international roaming voice service. The communication method includes: receiving a first call request sent by a calling user equipment, querying the roaming status and opened service information of the called user equipment according to the international mobile subscriber identity ISMI of the called user in the first call request, and determining the called user equipment When the calling user equipment is in the international roaming state and the roaming communication service has been opened, the first call request is sent to the border SBC, so that the border SBC pages the called user equipment through the VoIP network. The above-mentioned communication method realizes the voice communication connection between the roaming user and the user of the domestic telecommunication network in VoIP mode.

Description

国际漫游语音业务的通信方法、装置及存储介质Communication method, device and storage medium for international roaming voice service

技术领域technical field

本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域,尤其涉及一种国际漫游语音业务的通信方法、装置及存储介质。The embodiments of the present invention relate to the technical field of communication, and in particular to a communication method, device and storage medium for an international roaming voice service.

背景技术Background technique

VoIP(Voice over IP)是基于IP分组交换网络,通过对传统的模拟语音信号进行数字化、压缩、打包,封装成帧等一系列处理,使得语音业务可以通过IP网进行承载,经典的VoIP网络架构如图1所示。国内受限于运营商自身及政策原因,并未开通VoIP业务,主要是基于No.7的电信网络进行语音通信。VoIP (Voice over IP) is based on an IP packet switching network. Through a series of processes such as digitizing, compressing, packaging, and encapsulating traditional analog voice signals, voice services can be carried through the IP network. The classic VoIP network architecture As shown in Figure 1. Limited by the operators themselves and policy reasons, VoIP services have not been opened in China, mainly based on the No.7 telecom network for voice communication.

当用户漫游出国时,与国内用户实现语音通信的方式主要有两种:1)漫游用户用当地运营商的电信网与国内用户实现漫游语音通信,资费较贵;2)漫游用户以IP网络实现和本国用户的IP语音通信,例如微信语音等等。当国内用户直接以本国电信网络寻呼出国用户的手机号时,此时若出国用户未开通漫游语音业务,则无法通过当地运营商的电信网寻呼到用户。When a user roams abroad, there are two main ways to achieve voice communication with domestic users: 1) roaming users use the local operator's telecommunication network to achieve roaming voice communication with domestic users, and the tariff is relatively expensive; 2) roaming users use IP networks to implement IP voice communication with domestic users, such as WeChat voice and so on. When the domestic user directly pages the mobile phone number of the overseas user through the domestic telecommunication network, if the overseas user has not opened the roaming voice service at this time, the user cannot be paged through the local operator's telecommunication network.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信方法、装置及存储介质,实现漫游用户以VoIP方式与国内电信网用户的语音通信连接,资费较低。The invention provides a communication method, device and storage medium for an international roaming voice service, which realizes the voice communication connection between a roaming user and a domestic telecommunication network user in a VoIP manner, and the fee is low.

本发明的第一方面提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信方法,包括:A first aspect of the present invention provides a communication method for an international roaming voice service, including:

接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,所述第一呼叫请求包括被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI;receiving a first call request sent by the calling user equipment, where the first call request includes the International Mobile Subscriber Identity ISMI of the called user;

在确定被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务时,将所述第一呼叫请求发送至边界SBC,以使所述边界SBC通过VoIP网络寻呼所述被叫用户设备。When it is determined that the called user equipment is in the international roaming state and the roaming communication service has been opened, the first call request is sent to the border SBC, so that the border SBC pages the called user equipment through the VoIP network.

在一种可能的实现方式中,所述确定被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the determining that the called user equipment is in an international roaming state and has opened a roaming communication service includes:

根据所述被叫用户的ISMI确定所述被叫用户设备归属的HSS;determining the HSS to which the called user equipment belongs according to the ISMI of the called user;

根据所述被叫用户设备归属的HSS的记录信息,确定所述被叫用户设备是否处于国际漫游状态以及是否开通漫游通信业务。According to the record information of the HSS to which the called user equipment belongs, it is determined whether the called user equipment is in an international roaming state and whether a roaming communication service is activated.

在一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the receiving the first call request sent by the calling user equipment includes:

接收主叫用户设备基于No.7信令协议发送的第一呼叫请求。The first call request sent by the calling user equipment based on the No.7 signaling protocol is received.

本发明的第二方面提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信方法,包括:A second aspect of the present invention provides a communication method for an international roaming voice service, including:

接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,所述第一呼叫请求是基于No.7信令协议的呼叫请求;Receiving a first call request sent by the calling user equipment, where the first call request is a call request based on the No.7 signaling protocol;

通过VoIP网络寻呼被叫用户设备,所述被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务。The called user equipment is paged through the VoIP network, and the called user equipment is in an international roaming state and has opened a roaming communication service.

在一种可能的实现方式中,所述通过VoIP网络寻呼被叫用户设备,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the paging the called user equipment through the VoIP network includes:

将所述第一呼叫请求转换为基于SIP协议的第二呼叫请求;converting the first call request into a second call request based on the SIP protocol;

将所述第二呼叫请求转发至所述被叫用户设备访问地所在的入港SBC,以使所述入港SBC通过SIP网关寻呼所述被叫用户设备。forwarding the second call request to the inbound SBC where the called user equipment visits, so that the inbound SBC pages the called user equipment through the SIP gateway.

在一种可能的实现方式中,所述接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,包括:In a possible implementation manner, the receiving the first call request sent by the calling user equipment includes:

接收移动管理实体MME转发的主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求。The first call request sent by the calling user equipment and forwarded by the mobility management entity MME is received.

本发明的第三方面提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信装置,包括:A third aspect of the present invention provides a communication device for an international roaming voice service, including:

接收模块,用于接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,所述第一呼叫请求包括被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI;A receiving module, configured to receive a first call request sent by the calling user equipment, where the first call request includes the International Mobile Subscriber Identity ISMI of the called user;

发送模块,用于在确定被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务时,将所述第一呼叫请求发送至边界SBC,以使所述边界SBC通过VoIP网络寻呼所述被叫用户设备。A sending module, configured to send the first call request to the border SBC when it is determined that the called user equipment is in an international roaming state and has opened a roaming communication service, so that the border SBC pages the called party through the VoIP network user equipment.

本发明的第四方面提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信装置,包括:A fourth aspect of the present invention provides a communication device for an international roaming voice service, including:

接收模块,用于接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,所述第一呼叫请求包括被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI;A receiving module, configured to receive a first call request sent by the calling user equipment, where the first call request includes the International Mobile Subscriber Identity ISMI of the called user;

寻呼模块,用于通过VoIP网络寻呼被叫用户设备,所述被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务。The paging module is used to page the called user equipment through the VoIP network, and the called user equipment is in the state of international roaming and has activated the roaming communication service.

本发明的第五方面提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信装置,包括:A fifth aspect of the present invention provides a communication device for an international roaming voice service, including:

存储器;memory;

处理器;以及processor; and

计算机程序;Computer program;

其中,所述计算机程序存储在所述存储器中,并被配置为由所述处理器执行以实现如本发明第一方面任一项所述的方法。Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory and configured to be executed by the processor to implement the method according to any one of the first aspect of the present invention.

本发明的第六方面提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信装置,包括:A sixth aspect of the present invention provides a communication device for an international roaming voice service, including:

存储器;memory;

处理器;以及processor; and

计算机程序;Computer program;

其中,所述计算机程序存储在所述存储器中,并被配置为由所述处理器执行以实现如本发明第二方面任一项所述的方法。Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory and is configured to be executed by the processor to implement the method according to any one of the second aspect of the present invention.

本发明的第七方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行以实现如本发明第一方面任一项所述的方法。A seventh aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of the first aspect of the present invention.

本发明的第八方面提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,所述计算机程序被处理器执行以实现如本发明第二方面任一项所述的方法。An eighth aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method according to any one of the second aspect of the present invention.

本发明实施例提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信方法、装置及存储介质。该通信方法包括:接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,根据第一呼叫请求中被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI查询被叫用户设备的漫游状态以及开通的业务信息,在确定被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务时,将第一呼叫请求发送至边界SBC,以使边界SBC通过VoIP网络寻呼被叫用户设备。上述通信方法实现漫游用户以VoIP方式与国内电信网用户的语音通信连接。Embodiments of the present invention provide a communication method, device and storage medium for an international roaming voice service. The communication method includes: receiving a first call request sent by a calling user equipment, querying the roaming status and opened service information of the called user equipment according to the international mobile subscriber identity ISMI of the called user in the first call request, and determining the called user equipment When the calling user equipment is in the international roaming state and the roaming communication service has been opened, the first call request is sent to the border SBC, so that the border SBC pages the called user equipment through the VoIP network. The above-mentioned communication method realizes the voice communication connection between the roaming user and the user of the domestic telecommunication network in VoIP mode.

附图说明Description of drawings

为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案,下面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作一简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without any creative effort.

图1为现有的VoIP网络架构的示意图;Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of existing VoIP network architecture;

图2为本发明实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信方法的系统架构图;FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of a communication method for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信方法的流程示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图4为本发明另一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信方法的流程示意图;FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method for an international roaming voice service provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图5为本发明一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信方法的交互示意图;FIG. 5 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图6为本发明一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信装置的功能结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic functional structure diagram of a communication device for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图7为本发明另一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信装置的功能结构示意图;FIG. 7 is a schematic functional structure diagram of a communication device for an international roaming voice service provided by another embodiment of the present invention;

图8为本发明一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信装置的硬件结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

图9为本发明另一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信装置的硬件结构示意图。FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a hardware structure of a communication device for an international roaming voice service provided by another embodiment of the present invention.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为使本发明实施例的目的、技术方案和优点更加清楚,下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments It is a part of embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

应当理解,本文中使用的术语“包括”和“具有”以及他们的任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含,例如,包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备不必限于清楚地列出的那些步骤或单元,而是可包括没有清楚地列出的或对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。It should be understood that the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof, as used herein, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to Those steps or elements are not explicitly listed, but may include other steps or elements not explicitly listed or inherent to the process, method, product or apparatus.

图2为本发明实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信方法的系统架构图。如图2所示,本实施例提供的通信系统包括国内电信网和国际Internet网络,国内电信网是基于No.7信令进行传输,国际Internet网络是基于SIP信令进行传输。FIG. 2 is a system architecture diagram of a communication method for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2 , the communication system provided by this embodiment includes a domestic telecommunication network and an international Internet network. The domestic telecommunication network is based on No. 7 signaling for transmission, and the international Internet network is based on SIP signaling for transmission.

其中,No.7信令(7号信令)又称为公共信道信令,是以时分方式在一条高速数据链路上传送一群话路信令的信令方式。SIP信令是一个应用层的信令控制协议,用于创建、修改和释放一个或多个参与者的会话,会话可以是Internet多媒体会议、IP电话或者多媒体分发。Among them, No. 7 signaling (No. 7 signaling), also known as common channel signaling, is a signaling method for transmitting a group of voice channel signaling on a high-speed data link in a time-division manner. SIP signaling is an application-layer signaling control protocol used to create, modify, and release sessions of one or more participants. Sessions can be Internet multimedia conferences, IP telephony, or multimedia distribution.

本实施例的国内电信网包括用户设备UE1、基站eNB、移动管理实体MME、归属用户服务器HSS以及会话边界控制器SBC1,参见图2,图2中各设备的功能如下:The domestic telecommunications network in this embodiment includes user equipment UE1, base station eNB, mobility management entity MME, home subscriber server HSS and session border controller SBC1, referring to Figure 2, the functions of each device in Figure 2 are as follows:

eNB:eNodeB,为用户设备提供空中接口(air interface),用户设备可以通过无线连接到eNB,eNB负责管理UE,包括资源分配、调度、管理接入策略等等。eNB: eNodeB, which provides an air interface (air interface) for user equipment. User equipment can be connected to the eNB through wireless, and the eNB is responsible for managing UE, including resource allocation, scheduling, and management of access policies.

MME:Mobility Management Entity,核心网中最重要的实体之一,提供NAS信令传输,用户鉴权与漫游管理、移动性管理。只有当信令建立完后,才能由核心网EPC实现接下来的业务承载。MME: Mobility Management Entity, one of the most important entities in the core network, provides NAS signaling transmission, user authentication and roaming management, and mobility management. Only after the signaling is established, can the core network EPC carry out subsequent service bearing.

HSS:Home Subscriber Server,归属用户服务器,存放着所有属于核心网用户的数据信息。当用户连接到MME的时候,用户提交的资料会和HSS数据服务器中的资料进行比对来进行鉴权。HSS: Home Subscriber Server, belonging to the user server, stores all data information belonging to core network users. When the user connects to the MME, the information submitted by the user will be compared with the information in the HSS data server for authentication.

需要说明的是,在本实施例中,HSS具有以下两个功能:一是用户出国漫游的信息在HSS中保存,当有国内主叫用户寻呼该用户时,MME在向HSS鉴权时可以获知该用户已出国漫游了;二是当用户申请定制漫游通信业务时,HSS对该用户进行标记,并将本次通话的寻呼信令送往SBC网元。It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the HSS has the following two functions: First, the information about the user's roaming abroad is stored in the HSS, and when a domestic caller pages the user, the MME can know when authenticating with the HSS The user has roamed abroad; secondly, when the user applies for a customized roaming communication service, the HSS marks the user and sends the paging signaling of this call to the SBC network element.

SBC:Session Border Controller,会话边界控制器。SBC已经逐渐成为NGN和IMS网络的标准配置产品(如同Lanswitch和路由器),也被广泛称为BAC(边界接入控制器),定位在IMS网络的ABG(access border gateway),解决NGN业务部署中遇到的NAT/FW穿越、安全、互通、QoS等问题。SBC一般位于对等环境中两个业务提供商网络之间,或者位于给居民和企业用户提供服务的接入网和骨干网络之间。尽管一些SBC只处理信令,但多数既处理信令也处理媒体。这类SBC实现处理信令的组件和处理媒体流信令的组件间的通信,在SBC内部进行。SBC: Session Border Controller, Session Border Controller. SBC has gradually become a standard configuration product for NGN and IMS networks (like Lanswitch and routers), and is also widely known as BAC (Border Access Controller). Encountered NAT/FW traversal, security, intercommunication, QoS and other issues. The SBC is generally located between two service provider networks in a peer-to-peer environment, or between the access network and the backbone network that provide services to residential and business users. While some SBCs only handle signaling, most handle both signaling and media. This type of SBC realizes the communication between the component processing the signaling and the component processing the media stream signaling, which is performed inside the SBC.

需要说明的是,在本实施例中,SBC主要实现No.7寻呼信令和SIP信令之间的转换,包括:将No.7号信令转换成SIP信令,并发往国外的入港SBC,寻呼漫游用户;将SIP信令转换成No.7信令,实现国内出港SBC与国外的入港SBC的对接。It should be noted that in this embodiment, the SBC mainly implements the conversion between No.7 paging signaling and SIP signaling, including: converting No.7 signaling into SIP signaling and sending it to overseas Inbound SBC, paging roaming users; convert SIP signaling into No.7 signaling, realize the connection between domestic outbound SBC and foreign inbound SBC.

本实施例的国际Internet网络包括会话边界控制器SBC2、SIP网关以及用户设备UE2,参见图2,图2中的用户设备UE2通过WIFI连接Internet网络。SIP网关,即IP电话的语音网关,寻址用户并实现语音媒体流的路由分发。The international Internet network in this embodiment includes a session border controller SBC2, a SIP gateway, and a user equipment UE2. Referring to FIG. 2, the user equipment UE2 in FIG. 2 is connected to the Internet network through WIFI. The SIP gateway, that is, the voice gateway of the IP phone, addresses users and implements routing and distribution of voice media streams.

基于上述通信系统架构,本发明实施例提供一种国际漫游语音业务的通信方法,实现出国漫游用户以VoIP方式和国内用户实现无缝的语音通信衔接,使得漫游用户在国外以资费较低的VoIP方式与国内电信网络用户实现语音通信。Based on the above-mentioned communication system architecture, the embodiment of the present invention provides a communication method for international roaming voice services, which realizes seamless voice communication connection between overseas roaming users and domestic users in VoIP mode, so that roaming users abroad use VoIP with lower tariffs. voice communication with domestic telecommunications network users.

下面以具体地实施例对本发明的技术方案进行详细说明。下面这几个具体的实施例可以相互结合,对于相同或相似的概念或过程可能在某些实施例不再赘述。The technical solution of the present invention will be described in detail below with specific embodiments. The following specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.

图3为本发明一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信方法的流程示意图。本实施例提供的方法可以由任意执行国际漫游语音业务的通信装置执行,该通信装置可以通过软件和/或硬件实现。FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention. The method provided in this embodiment can be executed by any communication device that implements the international roaming voice service, and the communication device can be implemented by software and/or hardware.

在本实施例中,通信装置可以是图2所示的移动管理实体MME,下面以MME为执行主体对本实施例提供的通信方法进行说明。In this embodiment, the communication device may be the mobility management entity MME shown in FIG. 2 , and the communication method provided in this embodiment will be described below with the MME as the execution subject.

如图3所示,本实施例提供的通信方法包括如下步骤:As shown in Figure 3, the communication method provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:

S101、接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,第一呼叫请求包括被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI。S101. Receive a first call request sent by a calling user equipment, where the first call request includes an International Mobile Subscriber Identity ISMI of a called user.

具体的,MME通过基站eNB接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,第一呼叫请求为基于No.7信令协议的呼叫请求。Specifically, the MME receives the first call request sent by the calling user equipment through the base station eNB, and the first call request is a call request based on the No.7 signaling protocol.

S102、在确定被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务时,将第一呼叫请求发送至边界SBC,以使边界SBC通过VoIP网络寻呼被叫用户设备。S102. When it is determined that the called user equipment is in an international roaming state and has opened a roaming communication service, send a first call request to the border SBC, so that the border SBC pages the called user equipment through the VoIP network.

在本实施例中,MME根据第一呼叫请求中被叫用户的ISMI确定被叫用户归属的HSS,再根据被叫用户归属的HSS的记录信息确定被叫用户设备是否处于国际漫游状态以及是否开通漫游通信业务。In this embodiment, the MME determines the HSS to which the called user belongs according to the ISMI of the called user in the first call request, and then determines whether the called user equipment is in the state of international roaming and whether it is activated according to the record information of the HSS to which the called user belongs. Roaming communication service.

其中,被叫用户归属的HSS的记录信息包括被叫用户的位置信息以及被叫用户开通的业务信息。当被叫用户漫游至国外异构网络开机注册登记网络时,漫游地MSC/VLR向被叫用户归属的HSS发送位置更新请求,该位置更新请求中包括被叫用户的ISMI和漫游地MSCID。被叫用户归属的HSS根据接收到的位置更新请求更新被叫用户的位置信息,以便在后续语音呼叫时查询被叫用户的位置信息。Wherein, the record information of the HSS to which the called user belongs includes the location information of the called user and the service information opened by the called user. When the called user roams to a foreign heterogeneous network, the roaming MSC/VLR sends a location update request to the HSS to which the called user belongs. The location update request includes the called user's ISMI and the roaming MSCID. The HSS to which the called user belongs updates the location information of the called user according to the received location update request, so as to query the location information of the called user during subsequent voice calls.

需要说明的是,本实施例的被叫用户预先申请开通了漫游通信业务,该漫游通信业务不同于现有技术中的基于国外当地运营商的电信网络与国内用户实现漫游语音通信的业务,本实施例的漫游通信业务是基于国外VoIP网络与国内电信网络的语音通信业务,该漫游通信业务的资费较低,语音通信质量稳定。It should be noted that the called user in this embodiment has pre-applied for the roaming communication service, which is different from the service in the prior art that realizes roaming voice communication with domestic users based on the telecommunication network of a foreign local operator. The roaming communication service of the embodiment is a voice communication service based on a foreign VoIP network and a domestic telecommunication network. The roaming communication service has a relatively low tariff and stable voice communication quality.

被叫用户在开通上述漫游通信业务的情况下,国内运营商将在该被叫用户归属的HSS上记录该用户定制的业务信息,以便MME根据用户定制的业务信息进行呼叫请求的转移。When the called user subscribes to the above roaming communication service, the domestic operator will record the user-customized service information on the HSS to which the called user belongs, so that the MME can transfer the call request according to the user-customized service information.

本发明实施例提供的通信方法,通过接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,根据第一呼叫请求中被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI查询被叫用户设备的漫游状态以及开通的业务信息,在确定被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务时,将第一呼叫请求发送至边界SBC,以使边界SBC通过VoIP网络寻呼被叫用户设备。上述通信方法实现漫游用户以VoIP方式与国内电信网用户的语音通信连接。In the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by receiving the first call request sent by the calling user equipment, query the roaming status and opened services of the called user equipment according to the international mobile subscriber identity ISMI of the called user in the first call request information, when it is determined that the called user equipment is in the international roaming state and the roaming communication service has been opened, the first call request is sent to the border SBC, so that the border SBC pages the called user equipment through the VoIP network. The above-mentioned communication method realizes the voice communication connection between the roaming user and the user of the domestic telecommunication network in VoIP mode.

图4为本发明另一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信方法的流程示意图。本实施例提供的方法可以由任意执行国际漫游语音业务的通信装置执行,该通信装置可以通过软件和/或硬件实现。Fig. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a communication method for an international roaming voice service provided by another embodiment of the present invention. The method provided in this embodiment can be executed by any communication device that implements the international roaming voice service, and the communication device can be implemented by software and/or hardware.

在本实施例中,通信装置可以是图2所示的国内电信网的SBC1。如图4所示,本实施例提供的通信方法包括如下步骤:In this embodiment, the communication device may be SBC1 of the domestic telecommunication network shown in FIG. 2 . As shown in Figure 4, the communication method provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:

S201、接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,第一呼叫请求是基于No.7信令协议的呼叫请求。S201. Receive a first call request sent by a calling user equipment, where the first call request is a call request based on No.7 signaling protocol.

具体的,国内电信网的边界SBC接收移动管理实体MME转发的主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求。Specifically, the border SBC of the domestic telecommunications network receives the first call request sent by the calling user equipment forwarded by the mobility management entity MME.

本实施例中,在第一呼叫请求中的被叫用户当前处于国际漫游状态,且该被叫用户提前开通了漫游通信业务的情况下,边界SBC才可能接收到MME转发的第一呼叫请求。也就是说,若第一呼叫请求中的被叫用户当前处于国际漫游状态,但该被叫用户未开通漫游通信业务,则无法呼叫到该被叫用户。本实施例的漫游通信业务不同于现有技术的漫游通信业务,具体可参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。In this embodiment, the border SBC may receive the first call request forwarded by the MME only when the called user in the first call request is currently in an international roaming state and the called user has subscribed to the roaming communication service in advance. That is to say, if the called user in the first call request is currently in the international roaming state, but the called user has not subscribed to the roaming communication service, the called user cannot be called. The roaming communication service in this embodiment is different from the roaming communication service in the prior art. For details, reference may be made to the foregoing embodiments, which will not be repeated here.

S202、通过VoIP网络寻呼被叫用户设备,被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务。S202. Paging the called user equipment through the VoIP network. The called user equipment is in an international roaming state and has opened a roaming communication service.

具体的,边界SBC在接收到MME转发的主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求之后,可以通过如下步骤寻呼处于漫游状态的被叫用户设备:Specifically, after receiving the first call request sent by the calling user equipment forwarded by the MME, the border SBC can page the called user equipment in the roaming state through the following steps:

步骤1、将第一呼叫请求转换为基于SIP协议的第二呼叫请求。Step 1. Convert the first call request into a second call request based on the SIP protocol.

本实施例的边界SBC具备协议转换功能,可以将国内电信网的No.7协议转换为国外VoIP网络的SIP协议。The border SBC in this embodiment has a protocol conversion function, which can convert the No.7 protocol of the domestic telecommunication network to the SIP protocol of the foreign VoIP network.

本实施例的边界SBC对应图2所示的SBC1。The border SBC of this embodiment corresponds to SBC1 shown in FIG. 2 .

步骤2、将第二呼叫请求转发至被叫用户设备访问地所在的入港SBC,以使入港SBC通过SIP网关寻呼被叫用户设备。Step 2. Forward the second call request to the inbound SBC where the called user equipment visits, so that the inbound SBC pages the called user equipment through the SIP gateway.

本实施例的入港SBC通过国际Internet网络接收到基于SIP协议的第二呼叫请求,向被叫用户设备所在的SIP网关转发该第二呼叫请求,从而实现被叫用户在国外以VoIP方式与国内电信网络主叫用户的语音通信。The port-entry SBC of this embodiment receives the second call request based on the SIP protocol through the international Internet network, and forwards the second call request to the SIP gateway where the called user equipment is located, thereby realizing that the called user communicates with domestic telecommunications in the form of VoIP abroad. Voice communication of network calling users.

本实施例的入港SBC对应图2所示的SBC2。The inbound SBC of this embodiment corresponds to SBC2 shown in FIG. 2 .

本发明实施例提供的通信方法,通过接收主叫用户设备发送的包括被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI的第一呼叫请求,第一呼叫请求是基于No.7信令协议的呼叫请求,在进行协议转换之后,通过VoIP网络寻呼处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务的被叫用户设备。上述通信方法实现漫游用户以VoIP方式与国内电信网用户的语音通信连接。In the communication method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, by receiving the first call request including the International Mobile Subscriber Identity ISMI of the called user sent by the calling user equipment, the first call request is a call request based on the No.7 signaling protocol, After the protocol conversion, the called user equipment which is in the international roaming state and has opened the roaming communication service is paged through the VoIP network. The above-mentioned communication method realizes the voice communication connection between the roaming user and the user of the domestic telecommunication network in VoIP mode.

图5为本发明一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信方法的交互示意图。如图5所示,本实施例提供的通信方法包括如下步骤:FIG. 5 is an interactive schematic diagram of a communication method for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 5, the communication method provided by this embodiment includes the following steps:

S301、主叫用户设备通过基站向MME发送第一呼叫请求,第一呼叫请求包括被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI;S301. The calling user equipment sends a first call request to the MME through the base station, where the first call request includes the International Mobile Subscriber Identity ISMI of the called user;

S302、MME在确定被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务时,向边界SBC转发第一呼叫请求;S302. When the MME determines that the called user equipment is in the international roaming state and has activated the roaming communication service, forward the first call request to the border SBC;

S303、边界SBC将第一呼叫请求转换为基于SIP协议的第二呼叫请求;S303. The border SBC converts the first call request into a second call request based on the SIP protocol;

S304、边界SBC向被叫用户设备所在的入港SBC转发第二呼叫请求;S304. The border SBC forwards the second call request to the inbound SBC where the called user equipment is located;

S305、入港SBC向被叫用户设备所在的SIP网关转发第二呼叫请求;S305. The inbound SBC forwards the second call request to the SIP gateway where the called user equipment is located;

S306、建立语音通信。S306. Establish voice communication.

上述交互过程与图3、图4所示实施例相同,具体可参见上述实施例,此处不再赘述。通过本实施例提供的交互方式,实现漫游用户以VoIP方式与国内电信网用户的语音通信连接。The above-mentioned interaction process is the same as the embodiment shown in FIG. 3 and FIG. 4 , for details, refer to the above-mentioned embodiment, and details are not repeated here. Through the interactive mode provided by this embodiment, the voice communication connection between the roaming user and the domestic telecommunication network user is realized in VoIP mode.

图6为本发明一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信装置的功能结构示意图。如图6所示,本实施例提供的通信装置,包括:FIG. 6 is a schematic functional structure diagram of a communication device for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 6, the communication device provided in this embodiment includes:

接收模块41,用于接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,所述第一呼叫请求包括被叫用户的国际移动用户识别号ISMI;The receiving module 41 is configured to receive a first call request sent by the calling user equipment, where the first call request includes the International Mobile Subscriber Identity ISMI of the called user;

发送模块42,用于在确定被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务时,将所述第一呼叫请求发送至边界SBC,以使所述边界SBC通过VoIP网络寻呼所述被叫用户设备。The sending module 42 is configured to send the first call request to the border SBC when it is determined that the called user equipment is in an international roaming state and has opened a roaming communication service, so that the border SBC can page the called user equipment through the VoIP network. called user equipment.

可选的,所述通信装置还包括:确定模块43;Optionally, the communication device further includes: a determining module 43;

所述确定模块43,用于:The determination module 43 is used for:

根据所述被叫用户的ISMI确定所述被叫用户设备归属的HSS;determining the HSS to which the called user equipment belongs according to the ISMI of the called user;

根据所述被叫用户设备归属的HSS的记录信息,确定所述被叫用户设备是否处于国际漫游状态以及是否开通漫游通信业务。According to the record information of the HSS to which the called user equipment belongs, it is determined whether the called user equipment is in an international roaming state and whether a roaming communication service is activated.

可选的,所述接收模块41,具体用于:Optionally, the receiving module 41 is specifically used for:

接收主叫用户设备基于No.7信令协议发送的第一呼叫请求。The first call request sent by the calling user equipment based on the No.7 signaling protocol is received.

本实施例提供的通信装置,可以执行图3所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The communication device provided in this embodiment can implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 , and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and will not be repeated here.

图7为本发明另一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信装置的功能结构示意图。如图7所示,本实施例提供的通信装置,包括:Fig. 7 is a schematic functional structure diagram of a communication device for an international roaming voice service provided by another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 7, the communication device provided in this embodiment includes:

接收模块51,用于接收主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求,所述第一呼叫请求是基于No.7信令协议的呼叫请求;The receiving module 51 is configured to receive a first call request sent by the calling user equipment, where the first call request is a call request based on the No.7 signaling protocol;

寻呼模块52,用于通过VoIP网络寻呼被叫用户设备,所述被叫用户设备处于国际漫游状态且已开通漫游通信业务。The paging module 52 is configured to page the called user equipment through the VoIP network, and the called user equipment is in an international roaming state and has opened a roaming communication service.

可选的,所述寻呼模块52,具体用于:Optionally, the paging module 52 is specifically used for:

将所述第一呼叫请求转换为基于SIP协议的第二呼叫请求;converting the first call request into a second call request based on the SIP protocol;

将所述第二呼叫请求转发至所述被叫用户设备访问地所在的入港SBC,以使所述入港SBC通过SIP网关寻呼所述被叫用户设备。forwarding the second call request to the inbound SBC where the called user equipment visits, so that the inbound SBC pages the called user equipment through the SIP gateway.

可选的,所述接收模块51,具体用于:Optionally, the receiving module 51 is specifically used for:

接收移动管理实体MME转发的主叫用户设备发送的第一呼叫请求。The first call request sent by the calling user equipment and forwarded by the mobility management entity MME is received.

本实施例提供的通信装置,可以执行图4所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。The communication device provided in this embodiment can execute the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 , and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and details are not repeated here.

图8为本发明一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信装置的硬件结构图,如图8所示,本实施例的提供的通信装置60,包括:Fig. 8 is a hardware structural diagram of a communication device for an international roaming voice service provided by an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Fig. 8, the communication device 60 provided in this embodiment includes:

存储器61;memory 61;

处理器62;以及processor 62; and

计算机程序;Computer program;

其中,计算机程序存储在存储器61中,并被配置为由处理器62执行以实现如上述图3所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory 61 and is configured to be executed by the processor 62 to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 3 above. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar and will not be repeated here.

可选的,存储器61既可以是独立的,也可以跟处理器62集成在一起。Optionally, the memory 61 can be independent or integrated with the processor 62 .

当存储器61是独立于处理器62之外的器件时,通信装置60还包括:总线63,用于连接存储器61和处理器62。When the memory 61 is a device independent of the processor 62 , the communication device 60 further includes: a bus 63 for connecting the memory 61 and the processor 62 .

图9为本发明另一实施例提供的国际漫游语音业务的通信装置的硬件结构图,如图9所示,本实施例的提供的通信装置70,包括:FIG. 9 is a hardware structural diagram of a communication device for an international roaming voice service provided by another embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the communication device 70 provided in this embodiment includes:

存储器71;memory 71;

处理器72;以及processor 72; and

计算机程序;Computer program;

其中,计算机程序存储在存储器71中,并被配置为由处理器72执行以实现如上述图4所示方法实施例的技术方案,其实现原理和技术效果类似,此处不再赘述。Wherein, the computer program is stored in the memory 71 and is configured to be executed by the processor 72 to implement the technical solution of the method embodiment shown in FIG. 4 above. The implementation principles and technical effects are similar and will not be repeated here.

可选的,存储器71既可以是独立的,也可以跟处理器72集成在一起。Optionally, the memory 71 can be independent or integrated with the processor 72 .

当存储器71是独立于处理器72之外的器件时,通信装置70还包括:总线73,用于连接存储器71和处理器72。When the memory 71 is a device independent of the processor 72 , the communication device 70 further includes: a bus 73 for connecting the memory 71 and the processor 72 .

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器62执行以实现如上方法实施例中通信装置60所执行的各个步骤。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by the processor 62 to implement the various steps performed by the communication device 60 in the above method embodiment.

本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读存储介质,其上存储有计算机程序,计算机程序被处理器72执行以实现如上方法实施例中通信装置70所执行的各个步骤。The embodiment of the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and the computer program is executed by the processor 72 to implement various steps performed by the communication device 70 in the above method embodiment.

在本发明所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,模块的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个模块可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,装置或模块的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided by the present invention, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of modules is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple modules can be combined or integrated into another A system, or some feature, can be ignored, or not implemented. In another point, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or modules may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.

作为分离部件说明的模块可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为模块显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。A module described as a separate component may or may not be physically separated, and a component shown as a module may or may not be a physical unit, that is, it may be located in one place, or may also be distributed to multiple network units. Part or all of the modules can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.

另外,在本发明各个实施例中的各功能模块可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个模块单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上模块集成在一个单元中。上述模块成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现,也可以采用硬件加软件功能单元的形式实现。In addition, each functional module in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each module may physically exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated into one unit. The units formed by the above modules can be implemented in the form of hardware, or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

上述以软件功能模块的形式实现的集成的模块,可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。上述软件功能模块存储在一个存储介质中,包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机,服务器,或者网络设备等)或处理器(英文:processor)执行本申请各个实施例方法的部分步骤。The above-mentioned integrated modules implemented in the form of software function modules can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. The above-mentioned software function modules are stored in a storage medium, and include several instructions to enable a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) or a processor (English: processor) to execute the methods of the various embodiments of the present application. partial steps.

应理解,上述处理器可以是中央处理单元(英文:Central Processing Unit,简称:CPU),还可以是其他通用处理器、数字信号处理器(英文:Digital Signal Processor,简称:DSP)、专用集成电路(英文:Application Specific Integrated Circuit,简称:ASIC)等。通用处理器可以是微处理器或者该处理器也可以是任何常规的处理器等。结合发明所公开的方法的步骤可以直接体现为硬件处理器执行完成,或者用处理器中的硬件及软件模块组合执行完成。It should be understood that the above-mentioned processor can be a central processing unit (English: Central Processing Unit, referred to as: CPU), and can also be other general-purpose processors, digital signal processors (English: Digital Signal Processor, referred to as: DSP), application-specific integrated circuits (English: Application Specific Integrated Circuit, referred to as: ASIC) and so on. A general-purpose processor may be a microprocessor, or the processor may be any conventional processor, or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in conjunction with the invention can be directly implemented by a hardware processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the processor.

存储器可能包含高速RAM存储器,也可能还包括非易失性存储NVM,例如至少一个磁盘存储器,还可以为U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器、磁盘或光盘等。The storage may include a high-speed RAM memory, and may also include a non-volatile storage NVM, such as at least one disk storage, and may also be a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk.

总线可以是工业标准体系结构(Industry Standard Architecture,ISA)总线、外部设备互连(Peripheral Component,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准体系结构(ExtendedIndustry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,本申请附图中的总线并不限定仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The bus may be an Industry Standard Architecture (Industry Standard Architecture, ISA) bus, a Peripheral Component Interconnect (Peripheral Component, PCI) bus, or an Extended Industry Standard Architecture (Extended Industry Standard Architecture, EISA) bus, etc. The bus can be divided into address bus, data bus, control bus and so on. For ease of representation, the buses in the drawings of the present application are not limited to only one bus or one type of bus.

上述存储介质可以是由任何类型的易失性或非易失性存储设备或者它们的组合实现,如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM),电可擦除可编程只读存储器(EEPROM),可擦除可编程只读存储器(EPROM),可编程只读存储器(PROM),只读存储器(ROM),磁存储器,快闪存储器,磁盘或光盘。存储介质可以是通用或专用计算机能够存取的任何可用介质。The above-mentioned storage medium can be realized by any type of volatile or non-volatile storage device or their combination, such as static random access memory (SRAM), electrically erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), erasable In addition to programmable read-only memory (EPROM), programmable read-only memory (PROM), read-only memory (ROM), magnetic memory, flash memory, magnetic disk or optical disk. A storage media may be any available media that can be accessed by a general purpose or special purpose computer.

一种示例性的存储介质耦合至处理器,从而使处理器能够从该存储介质读取信息,且可向该存储介质写入信息。当然,存储介质也可以是处理器的组成部分。处理器和存储介质可以位于专用集成电路(Application Specific Integrated Circuits,简称:ASIC)中。当然,处理器和存储介质也可以作为分立组件存在于电子设备或主控设备中。An exemplary storage medium is coupled to the processor such the processor can read information from, and write information to, the storage medium. Of course, the storage medium may also be a component of the processor. The processor and the storage medium may be located in application specific integrated circuits (Application Specific Integrated Circuits, ASIC for short). Of course, the processor and the storage medium can also exist in the electronic device or the main control device as discrete components.

最后应说明的是:以上各实施例仅用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制;尽管参照前述各实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分或者全部技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明各实施例技术方案的范围。Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention. scope.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of communication means of international roaming voice service characterized by comprising
The first call request that calling subscriber equipment is sent is received, first call request includes that the world of called subscriber is mobile Customer identification number ISMI;
When determining that called subscriber equipment is in international roaming state and has opened roaming communication business, first calling is asked It asks and is sent to boundary SBC, so that the boundary SBC pages the called subscriber equipment by voip network.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the determining called subscriber equipment is in international roaming state And open roaming communication business, comprising:
The HSS of the called subscriber equipment ownership is determined according to the ISMI of the called subscriber;
According to the record information of the HSS of called subscriber equipment ownership, determine whether the called subscriber equipment is in international Roaming state and whether open roaming communication business.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein first calling for receiving calling subscriber equipment transmission is asked It asks, comprising:
Receive the first call request that calling subscriber equipment is sent based on No.7 signaling protocol.
4. a kind of communication means of international roaming voice service characterized by comprising
The first call request that calling subscriber equipment is sent is received, first call request is exhaling based on No.7 signaling protocol Cry request;
By voip network calling called subscriber equipment, the called subscriber equipment is in international roaming state and has opened roaming Communication service.
5. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, described pass through voip network calling called subscriber equipment, packet It includes:
First call request is converted to the second call request based on Session Initiation Protocol;
The SBC that enters a port second call request being forwarded to where the called subscriber equipment access, so that described enter a port SBC pages the called subscriber equipment by SIP gateway.
6. according to the method described in claim 4, it is characterized in that, first calling for receiving calling subscriber equipment transmission is asked It asks, comprising:
Receive the first call request that the calling subscriber equipment of mobile management entity MME forwarding is sent.
7. a kind of communication device of international roaming voice service characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the first call request of calling subscriber equipment transmission, first call request includes called The international mobile subscriber identifier ISMI of user;
Sending module, for inciting somebody to action when determining that called subscriber equipment is in international roaming state and has opened roaming communication business First call request is sent to boundary SBC, sets so that the boundary SBC pages the called subscriber by voip network It is standby.
8. a kind of communication device of international roaming voice service characterized by comprising
Receiving module, for receiving the first call request of calling subscriber equipment transmission, first call request includes called The international mobile subscriber identifier ISMI of user;
Module is paged, for by voip network calling called subscriber equipment, the called subscriber equipment to be in international roaming shape State and roaming communication business is opened.
9. a kind of communication device of international roaming voice service characterized by comprising
Memory;
Processor;And
Computer program;
Wherein, the computer program stores in the memory, and is configured as being executed by the processor to realize such as The described in any item methods of claims 1 to 3.
10. a kind of communication device of international roaming voice service characterized by comprising
Memory;
Processor;And
Computer program;
Wherein, the computer program stores in the memory, and is configured as being executed by the processor to realize such as The described in any item methods of claim 4 to 6.
11. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored thereon with computer program, the computer program It is executed by processor to realize method as described in any one of claims 1 to 3.
12. a kind of computer readable storage medium, which is characterized in that be stored thereon with computer program, the computer program It is executed by processor to realize such as the described in any item methods of claim 4 to 6.
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