CN110344246A - A kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band - Google Patents
A kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band Download PDFInfo
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- CN110344246A CN110344246A CN201910705801.0A CN201910705801A CN110344246A CN 110344246 A CN110344246 A CN 110344246A CN 201910705801 A CN201910705801 A CN 201910705801A CN 110344246 A CN110344246 A CN 110344246A
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- proof
- mosquito
- cool feeling
- fabric
- sun
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- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 241000255925 Diptera Species 0.000 claims abstract description 29
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- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229920006052 Chinlon® Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
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- SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxygen(2-);titanium(4+) Chemical compound [O-2].[O-2].[Ti+4] SOQBVABWOPYFQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- BXDPLIQLAGJEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Sb]=O.[Sn].[V].[W] Chemical compound [Sb]=O.[Sn].[V].[W] BXDPLIQLAGJEFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M copper(1+);methylsulfanylmethane;bromide Chemical compound Br[Cu].CSC PMHQVHHXPFUNSP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 4
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
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- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000077 insect repellent Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N permethrin Chemical compound CC1(C)C(C=C(Cl)Cl)C1C(=O)OCC1=CC=CC(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=C1 RLLPVAHGXHCWKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229960000490 permethrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000003053 piperidines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001846 repelling effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
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- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 241001589086 Bellapiscis medius Species 0.000 description 1
- 201000009030 Carcinoma Diseases 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010020565 Hyperaemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 240000006240 Linum usitatissimum Species 0.000 description 1
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- 244000082204 Phyllostachys viridis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000000453 Skin Neoplasms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010043189 Telangiectasia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000000845 anti-microbial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000019422 polyvinyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009759 skin aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000000849 skin cancer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000009056 telangiectasis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/253—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01D—MECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
- D01D5/00—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
- D01D5/28—Formation of filaments, threads, or the like while mixing different spinning solutions or melts during the spinning operation; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/30—Conjugate filaments; Spinnerette packs therefor
- D01D5/34—Core-skin structure; Spinnerette packs therefor
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/10—Other agents for modifying properties
- D01F1/106—Radiation shielding agents, e.g. absorbing, reflecting agents
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F6/00—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
- D01F6/88—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
- D01F6/90—Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyamides
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F8/00—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof
- D01F8/04—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers
- D01F8/12—Conjugated, i.e. bi- or multicomponent, artificial filaments or the like; Manufacture thereof from synthetic polymers with at least one polyamide as constituent
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/32—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/36—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with oxygen, ozone, ozonides, oxides, hydroxides or percompounds; Salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond with oxides, hydroxides or mixed oxides; with salts derived from anions with an amphoteric element-oxygen bond
- D06M11/48—Oxides or hydroxides of chromium, molybdenum or tungsten; Chromates; Dichromates; Molybdates; Tungstates
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/73—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof
- D06M11/74—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with carbon or compounds thereof with carbon or graphite; with carbides; with graphitic acids or their salts
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
- D06M13/236—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid containing halogen atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/35—Heterocyclic compounds
- D06M13/355—Heterocyclic compounds having six-membered heterocyclic rings
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/402—Amides imides, sulfamic acids
- D06M13/415—Amides of aromatic carboxylic acids; Acylated aromatic amines
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/564—Polyureas, polyurethanes or other polymers having ureide or urethane links; Precondensation products forming them
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M16/00—Biochemical treatment of fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, e.g. enzymatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M2101/34—Polyamides
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Artificial Filaments (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of production methods of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band, comprising the following steps: (1) weaves fabric as warp and weft using uvioresistant chinlon filament and anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon long filament；(2) mosquito proof anti-infrared composite finishing liquid is prepared；(3) mosquito proof anti-infrared composite finishing liquid is used, the arrangement of-preliminary drying-shapping function is padded: padding using second dipping and rolling finishing technique, pick-up 70%~85%；100~120 DEG C of preliminary drying temperature, 3~5min of time；160~180 DEG C of setting temperature, 20~25m/min of sizing speed.Fabric has the function of sun-proof all band high index, high mosquito repelling rate, contact cool feeling etc., and feel is smooth, and comfortable and easy to wear, cost is relatively low.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fabric, in particular to the production method of a kind of sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band is applicable in
In production summer frivolous sunproof clothes and outdoor goods.
Background technique
Sunlight, mainly comprising ultraviolet light (be less than 380nm), visible light (380~760nm) and infrared ray (760~
2500nm), radiant heat accounts for 7%, 50% and the 43% of solar radiation gross energy respectively.It is scorching summer, a large amount of in sunlight
Infrared ray can penetrate atmosphere smog, dust and zephyr etc. easily, increase skin temperature, telangiectasis, hyperemia, increase
Add transepidermal water evaporation etc., the directly adverse effect caused by skin, as red papules, skin cross presenility and pigment disorder.
And the shorter ultraviolet light of wavelength can then enable skin tarnish, aging and tanned, if being exposed to ultraviolet light for a long time, or even induce skin
Skin cancer.In addition, infrared ray can also enhance ultraviolet light to the detrimental effect of skin, accelerate skin aging process and cutaneum carcinoma illness several
Rate.
Currently, Commercial sunscreens dress ornament attention focuses primarily in the research and development of ultraviolet protection function, technology is very mature.China
It is blended for sun-proof anti-bacterial fibre that patent " sun-proof antibacterial textile fabric " (publication number: CN106884250A) discloses a kind of warp thread
Yarn, weft yarn are the shuttle-woven fabric of flax and polyvinylalcohol blended yarn, reach permanent UV resistance function by highly dense weaving.Chinese patent
" a kind of sun-proof finishing technique of silk fabric " (publication number: CN106436303A) provides a kind of sun-proof finisher of silk fabric
Skill, it is easy to operate, it is only necessary to which that primary to arrange, treated, and silk fabric anti-uv-ray is superpower.In contrast, visible light
And the guard technology of infrared ray is extremely short of, it would be highly desirable to study and develop a kind of all band sunscreen fabric.
In addition, single ultraviolet protection function has been unable to meet consumer demand with consumption upgrading, have nice and cool, anti-
Mosquito, antibacterial, UV resistance etc. are dual, triple functions sunscreen fabric gradually appears.A kind of Chinese patent " sun-proof mosquito proof cool feeling fabric
Preparation method " (publication number: CN109837603A) select the thermally conductive functional yarn of uvioresistant, and use mosquito proof rear finishing duplex
Skill prepares a kind of textile that is ventilative comfortable and having sun-proof, mosquito proof and contact cool feeling three zones simultaneously.Chinese patent
" a kind of sunscreen fabric " (publication number: CN206465587U) is disclosed by polypropylene ester layer, air-permeable layer (bamboo charcoal fiber), UV resistance
Uvioresistant and Antimicrobial deodorization shell fabric made of layer (nano-titanium dioxide) and protective layer (anionic film).
Two kinds and above functions powder is added in the fibre spinning stage simultaneously, fibre strength may be made to reduce, brittleness raising,
It is unfavorable for stock-dye, spinning, increases production difficulty and cost；And multilayer composite lining is ventilative, moisture-inhibiting ability is poor, comfortably
Property is poor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention:
(1) existing sunscreen fabric is directed to the protection of ultraviolet light mostly, poor to visible light and infrared ray barrier；
(2) multifunctional fibre difficulty of processing is poor, and dyeing difficulty is big；
(3) multi-functional compound sunscreen fabric mostly uses greatly multi-layer structure design, breathes freely poor, and higher cost；
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of production sides of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band
Method, comprising the following steps:
(1) fabric is woven as warp and weft using uvioresistant chinlon filament and anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon long filament；
(2) it prepares mosquito proof composite finishing liquid: weighing deionized water by bath raio 1:10~1:15,40~60g/ is successively added
L mosquito proof auxiliary agent and 40~60g/L nanometers of anti-infrared powders add 5~10g/L aqueous polyurethane type crosslinking agent, and adjust
PH=6.0~6.5 stir evenly, and obtain mosquito proof anti-infrared composite finishing liquid；
(3) it pads the arrangement of-preliminary drying-shapping function: padding using second dipping and rolling finishing technique, pick-up 70%~85%；
100~120 DEG C of preliminary drying temperature, 3~5min of time；160~180 DEG C of setting temperature, 20~25m/min of sizing speed.
In some embodiments, uvioresistant chinlon filament and anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon long filament all use flexible deformation
Silk.
In some embodiments, uvioresistant chinlon filament includes the nano-titanium dioxide of mass ratio 3~5%.
In some embodiments, uvioresistant chinlon filament section is a kind of in " △ " or " ☆ ", and uvioresistant polyamide fibre is long
20~40D of silk fineness.
In some embodiments, anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon long filament is skin-core structure, sandwich layer and skin quality ratio 1:1~
2:3；20~40D of anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon filament fineness.
In some embodiments, sandwich layer include mass ratio 3~5% nano silica, cortex include mass ratio 2~
3% nano aluminum nitride.
In some embodiments, mosquito proof auxiliary agent is selected from one of Permethrin, piperidines, mosquito repellent amine or a variety of.
In some embodiments, nanometer anti-infrared powder is selected from nano-sized carbon, tungsten vanadium tin-antimony oxide powder in step (1)
It is one or more, nanometer anti-infrared diameter of particle 30~40nm of size, nanometer anti-infrared powder account for fabric weight ratio be 3~
5%.
In some embodiments, the uvioresistant chinlon filament and anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon used in step (1) is long
Silk is all not required to twist, and directly is woven to obtain fabric with 1/1 plain weave.
In some embodiments, the weaving tightness of fabric is not less than 95% in step (1).
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool fabric of all band provided according to the present invention obtains
Fabric have the function of sun-proof all band high index, high mosquito repelling rate, contact cool feeling etc., and feel is smooth, comfortable and easy to wear, at
This is lower.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the fabrication processing letter of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band in a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Figure.
Specific embodiment
Unless otherwise defined, claims of this patent and technical term or scientific term used in the description
It should be the ordinary meaning that the personage in this patent technical field with general technical ability is understood.
The present invention generates synergistic effect using special yarn, weaving process design, Collator Mode innovation, realizes all band
Sun-proof, the mosquito-proof functions such as nice and cool.The compound padding process that mosquito proof auxiliary agent is added in anti-infrared nano-powder of the present invention belongs to auxiliary agent
The new application of padding finishing.
The production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band, comprising the following steps:
Step 1
It weaves nylon interwoven fabric: being made using uvioresistant polyamide fibre DTY long filament, anti-infrared/cool feeling modified nylon DTY long filament
It for warp and weft, is not required to twist, the highly dense weaving of upper machine is directly carried out with 1/1 plain weave, highly dense weaving tightness is not less than 95%.Art
Language DTY refers to draw textured yarn, be consecutively or simultaneously stretched on elasticizer device, the finished product after twister deformation processing
Silk.
Uvioresistant polyamide fibre DTY long filament includes the nano-titanium dioxide of mass ratio 3~5%；Section is in " △ " or " ☆ "
It is a kind of；20~40D of fineness.
Anti-infrared/cool feeling modified nylon DTY long filament is skin-core structure, and sandwich layer includes the nanometer titanium dioxide of mass ratio 3~5%
Silicon, cortex include 2~3% nano aluminum nitride of mass ratio, sandwich layer and skin quality ratio 1:1~2:3.The modified brocade of anti-infrared/cool feeling
20~40D of synthetic fibre DTY filament fineness.
Step 2
It prepares mosquito proof composite finishing liquid: weighing deionized water by bath raio 1:10~1:15, it is anti-that 40~60g/L is successively added
Mosquito auxiliary agent and 3~5% (o.w.f) nanometer anti-infrared powders, add 5~10g/L aqueous polyurethane type crosslinking agent, and adjust
Finishing fluid pH=6.0~6.5, stir evenly, and obtain mosquito proof anti-infrared composite finishing liquid.
Mosquito proof auxiliary agent is one of Permethrin, piperidines, mosquito repellent amine or a variety of.Nanometer anti-infrared powder be nano-sized carbon,
One or more, 30~40nm of particle size of tungsten vanadium tin-antimony oxide powder.
Step 3
It pads the arrangement of-preliminary drying-shapping function: padding using second dipping and rolling finishing technique, pick-up 70%~85%；Preliminary drying
100~120 DEG C of temperature, 3~5min of time；160~180 DEG C of setting temperature, 20~25m/min of sizing speed.
Embodiment 1
Step (1): it weaves nylon interwoven fabric: it is modified that uvioresistant polyamide fibre DTY long filament, anti-infrared/cool feeling is respectively adopted
Polyamide fibre DTY long filament is not required to twist as warp and weft, directly carries out the highly dense weaving of upper machine, tightness 98% with 1/1 plain weave.
Uvioresistant polyamide fibre DTY filament fineness is 40D/34F, includes 5% nano-titanium dioxide of mass ratio, section " ☆ " can
Scattering effect effectively is generated to ultraviolet light.Anti-infrared/cool feeling modified nylon DTY long filament is skin-core structure, filament fineness 40D/
34F.Sandwich layer includes the nano silica of mass ratio 5%, and cortex includes 3% nano aluminum nitride of mass ratio, sandwich layer and cortex matter
Amount compares 2:3.
Step (2): preparation mosquito proof composite finishing liquid: deionized water is weighed by bath raio 1:15,60g/L chlorine chrysanthemum is successively added
Ester mosquito-proof assistant agent, 3% (o.w.f) nanometer tungsten vanadium tin-antimony oxide powder (partial size 30nm)；Add 10g/L aqueous polyurethane type
Crosslinking agent, and finishing fluid PH=6.0 is adjusted, it stirs evenly, obtains mosquito proof anti-infrared composite finishing liquid.Bath raio is weaving dye
Whole term refers to the ratio of dip dyeing mode fabric and dye liquor.
Step (3): it pads the arrangement of-preliminary drying-shapping function: padding using second dipping and rolling finishing technique, pick-up 75%；In advance
120 DEG C of temperature are dried, time 3min；175 DEG C of setting temperature, sizing speed 20m/min.
The sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band of above method preparation, is tested respectively with respective country standard.
(1) contact cool feeling is tested
Contact cool feeling, skin contact wink inch with the fabric lower than its temperature, cause skin table and heat it is rapidly losing,
Temperature wink declines, using the nice and cool feeling formed after temperature-sensitive nerve endings reflection to brain in skin.Contact cool feeling coefficient
Using unit time unit area heat flow QmaxIt indicates, unit is J/ (cm2·s).Test method is: in defined test
Under environmental condition, temperature is higher than to the hot detection plate and sample contacts of sample, heat detection plate temperature is measured and changes with time, and
Calculate its contact cool feeling coefficient (Qmax), it thus can characterize the Contact cool feeling performance of sample.QmaxNumerical value is bigger, indicates skin
It is stronger to experience cool feeling degree；Numerical value is smaller, indicates that skin feel is weaker to cool feeling degree.As △ T=15 DEG C, Qmax≥
0.15J/(cm2S), fabric, which has, contacts instantaneous cool feeling.
The sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band in the present invention carries out third party's inspection by above-mentioned 35263 detection method of GB/T
It surveys, contact cool feeling coefficient average value is 0.275J/ (cm2S), meet national standard, there is contact cool feeling performance.
(2) the sun-proof test of all band
UV resistance is tested primarily to preventing injury of the ultraviolet light in daylight to skin.Solar UV irradiation is
Refer to that wavelength is the electromagnetic radiation of 280~400nm.UVA therein refers to wavelength in the solar UV irradiation of 315~400nm.Its
In UVB refer to wavelength in the solar UV irradiation of 280~315nm.UV protection factor refers to: counting when skin is unshielded
The ratio of the ultraviolet radiation average effect of calculating and skin calculated ultraviolet radiation average effect when having a fabric protective.It is purple
Outside line protecting factor is indicated with UPF.
Test method: with monochromatic or polychrome ultraviolet rays irradiated samples, collecting total spectral transmission ray, determines total
Spectral transmittance, and calculate the UV protection factor UPF value of style.When UPF>40 of sample, and when T (UVA) AV<5%,
It can be described as " antiultraviolet product ".
The production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of one of present invention all band, by above-mentioned 18830 side of detection GB/T
Method carries out third party's detection, UPF average value 800+, T (UVA) average value 012%, and T (UVB) average value 0.09% meets the state
The standard of target UPF > 50.Herein, T (UVA) refers to the transmittance of UVA, and T (UVB) refers to the transmittance of UVB.
Anti-infrared, visible optical tests are mainly characterized with transmitance and rejection rate.The present invention is ultraviolet using U-4100 type
Light visible light near infrared light spectrophotometer is tested, and the sun-proof test result of all band see the table below 1.
The sun-proof test result of 1 all band of table
(3) mosquito proof test is carried out with GB/T 30126
Test method: the mosquito with certain attack is placed in the space of sample, and wherein sample invests human body or confession
On blood device, counts mosquito at the appointed time and in sample to be tested and control sample surface stop falling number, fabric is evaluated with scattering ratio
Mosquito-proof performance.Evaluation criterion see the table below 2.The production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band in the present invention, by GB/T
30126 detection methods carry out third-party testing, and the average scattering ratio to mosquito is 88.70%, have extremely strong repellent to mosquito
Effect.
2 mosquito proof test result of table
| Mosquito-proof grading | A grades | B grades | C grades |
| Scattering ratio ruler | > 70% | 70%~50% | <50%,>30% |
| Repellent effect | With extremely strong repellent effect | With good repellent effect | With repellent effect |
Advantages of the present invention:
(1) warp thread is " ☆ " profiled fibre, can effectively scatter solar ultraviolet, in conjunction with uvioresistant powder and highly dense
Fabric texture obtains the UV resistance effect for being up to UPF > 600.
(2) weft yarn is core-skin anti-infrared polyamide fibre, in conjunction with highly dense weaving and the nanometer anti-infrared powder of finishing functions liquid, is obtained
Up to 99% or more infrared ray rejection rate and be not less than 99% visible light rejection rate.
(3) warp thread is " ☆ " odd-shaped cross section, and weft yarn is core-skin cool feeling polyamide fibre, and polyamide fibre is that thermal conductivity is best in synthetic fibers
Substrate, it can be achieved that highly dense sun-proof fabric while be also equipped with good contact cool feeling performance and moisture-inhibiting comfort.
(4) on the basis of sun-proof, moisture-inhibiting is felt nice and cool based on permanent high index, guarantee up to 88% high mosquito repelling rate, washing
It does not fail for 30 times.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has been described in detail above.It should be appreciated that those skilled in the art without
It needs creative work according to the present invention can conceive and makes many modifications and variations.Therefore, all technologies in the art
Personnel are available by logical analysis, reasoning, or a limited experiment on the basis of existing technology under this invention's idea
Technical solution, all should be within the scope of protection determined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band, which comprises the following steps:
(1) fabric is woven as warp and weft using uvioresistant chinlon filament and anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon long filament；
(2) it prepares mosquito proof composite finishing liquid: weighing deionized water by bath raio 1:10~1:15, it is anti-that 40~60g/L is successively added
Mosquito auxiliary agent and 40~60g/L nanometers of anti-infrared powders add 5~10g/L aqueous polyurethane type crosslinking agent, and adjust pH=
6.0~6.5, it stirs evenly, obtains mosquito proof anti-infrared composite finishing liquid；
(3) it pads the arrangement of-preliminary drying-shapping function: padding using second dipping and rolling finishing technique, pick-up 70%~85%；Preliminary drying
100~120 DEG C of temperature, 3~5min of time；160~180 DEG C of setting temperature, 20~25m/min of sizing speed.
2. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Uvioresistant chinlon filament and the anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon long filament all use flexible deformation silk.
3. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Uvioresistant chinlon filament includes the nano-titanium dioxide of mass ratio 3~5%.
4. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Uvioresistant chinlon filament section is a kind of in " △ " or " ☆ ", 20~40D of the uvioresistant chinlon filament fineness.
5. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon long filament is skin-core structure, sandwich layer and skin quality ratio 1:1~2:3；The anti-infrared cool feeling is modified
20~40D of chinlon filament fineness.
6. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band according to claim 5, which is characterized in that described
Sandwich layer includes the nano silica of mass ratio 3~5%, and the cortex includes 2~3% nano aluminum nitride of mass ratio.
7. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described
Mosquito proof auxiliary agent is selected from one of Permethrin, piperidines, mosquito repellent amine or a variety of.
8. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step
(1) powder of nanometer anti-infrared described in be selected from nano-sized carbon, tungsten vanadium tin-antimony oxide powder it is one or more, the nanometer is prevented red
30~40nm of outer diameter of particle size, the weight ratio that the nanometer anti-infrared powder accounts for the fabric is 3~5%.
9. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band according to claim 1, which is characterized in that step
(1) in use the uvioresistant chinlon filament and the anti-infrared cool feeling modified nylon long filament be all not required to twist, directly with
1/1 plain weave is woven to obtain the fabric.
10. a kind of production method of the sun-proof mosquito-proof cool feeling fabric of all band according to claim 9, which is characterized in that step
Suddenly the weaving tightness of fabric described in (1) is not less than 95%.
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