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CN110341810A - Reinforce girder construction on a kind of front wheel housing - Google Patents

Reinforce girder construction on a kind of front wheel housing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110341810A
CN110341810A CN201910548644.7A CN201910548644A CN110341810A CN 110341810 A CN110341810 A CN 110341810A CN 201910548644 A CN201910548644 A CN 201910548644A CN 110341810 A CN110341810 A CN 110341810A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel housing
front wheel
rear portion
outside plate
inner panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910548644.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈太生
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd filed Critical IAT Automobile Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910548644.7A priority Critical patent/CN110341810A/en
Publication of CN110341810A publication Critical patent/CN110341810A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/16Mud-guards or wings; Wheel cover panels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D25/00Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
    • B62D25/08Front or rear portions
    • B62D25/16Mud-guards or wings; Wheel cover panels
    • B62D25/163Mounting devices

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to girder construction is reinforced on a kind of front wheel housing, belongs on front wheel housing and reinforce the technical field of girder construction.Reinforce girder construction on front wheel housing of the invention to weld in front end and front longitudinal beam, fore sub frame installation assembly, closed cross-section is integrally formed in rear end and the welding of side wall A column, it can not only guarantee when in advance with impinger making contact, absorption with good bending rigidity and energy, also the dispersion of impact force has been effectively ensured, body performance is improved, and the load by generating with impinger generates lateral force and deviates vehicle outward, can be avoided the safety that crew module generates big deformation influence occupant.

Description

Reinforce girder construction on a kind of front wheel housing
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields for reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing, it is more particularly related to a kind of front-wheel Reinforce girder construction on cover.
Background technique
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the main effect of reinforcing beam assembly 1 is to improve front wheel housing region on front wheel housing in the prior art Rigidity and mode and transmitting portions collision energy.Reinforcing beam in order to match front damper seat 3, compare by Z-direction position on front wheel housing It is high;In order to avoid the structure of headlight, X to distant with a distance from front anti-collision beam 2, compare rearward by position.Reinforce on front wheel housing The Y-direction of beam is distant from front longitudinal beam 4, and on the outside of vehicle body, thus reinforcing beam is shorter on front wheel housing, to head-on crash It acts on smaller.CN202499191U discloses a kind of Study on Vehicle Front Wheel House reinforcement structure, the front end of reinforcing beam in preceding hubcap Be welded and fixed by one piece of connecting plate of welding with automobile front longitudinal beam, and on front wheel housing the front end of reinforcing beam be arranged more it is perpendicular To energy-absorbing muscle, from there through absorbing and transmitting collision energy, to reduce the deformation of crew module caused by the bending of front longitudinal beam, with Keep the structural intergrity of passenger compartment, it is ensured that the living space of occupant, the structure are passed by Study on Vehicle Front Wheel House reinforcement structure It passs and disperses the collision impact energy of front longitudinal beam to improve anticollision performance, and be not the design directly facing collision impact, because And the above-mentioned small offset collision for being 25% for front lap as shown in Figure 3, said structure design can not make vehicle body Front is moved outward, and the exposure of impinger and front anti-collision beam and front longitudinal beam is all smaller, so causing in small biasing Vehicle body leading portion energy absorption is few when collision, and the deformation of crew module is larger, bigger to the injury of occupant.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned technical problems in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide add on a kind of front wheel housing Brutal structure.
Reinforce girder construction on front wheel housing of the invention, it is characterised in that: outside including front wheel housing front inner panel, front wheel housing front Plate, front wheel housing rear portion inner panel and preceding hubcap rear portion outside plate, the rear end of front wheel housing front inner panel and front wheel housing rear portion inner panel Front end solder bond, the rear end of front wheel housing front outside plate and the front end solder bond of front wheel housing rear portion outside plate;It is described The front end of front wheel housing front inner panel is interior vertical section, and rear end is the interior bending section with the interior vertical section arc-shaped transition;Before described The front end of wheel cover front outside plate is outer vertical section, and rear end is the excurvation tune with the outer vertical section arc-shaped transition;It is described interior perpendicular Straight section is welded and fixed with stringer, and lower end and the fore sub frame installation assembly of the outer vertical section are welded and fixed;Before the front wheel housing The upper end of portion's inner panel has the top flange towards front wheel housing front outside plate, and the lower end of front wheel housing front outside plate has Towards the lower part flange of front wheel housing front inner panel, by the top flange and the lower part flange, before the front wheel housing Portion's inner panel and front-wheel hood panel are welded and fixed and are formed together enclosed construction with the stringer and fore sub frame assembly;The front-wheel The rear end of cover rear portion inner panel and front wheel housing rear portion outside plate is welded and fixed with front side wall A column;The upper end of front wheel housing rear portion inner panel With the top flange towards front wheel housing rear portion outside plate, the lower end of front wheel housing rear portion outside plate has towards the front-wheel The lower part flange for covering rear portion inner panel, by the top flange and the lower part flange, front wheel housing front inner panel and front-wheel Hood panel is welded and fixed and welds to form enclosed construction with the side wall A column.
It wherein, further include front end panel, midfoot support plate and rear support plate.
The rear support plate is welded between front wheel housing rear portion outside plate and front wheel housing rear portion inner panel, it is described in Portion's support plate is welded between the excurvation tune and the interior bending section, the front end panel be welded on the interior vertical section and Between outer vertical section.
Wherein, the main surface of the rear support plate is vertical plane, and the main surface of the front end panel is horizontal plane, and institute The main surface for stating midfoot support plate is at an angle to the horizontal surface setting, and the angle is preferably 15~75 °.
Wherein, a closed annular reinforcement is provided on front wheel housing front outside plate and the preceding hubcap rear portion outside plate Muscle, the lower end of the ring stiffener from the outer vertical section extend to the rear end of the preceding hubcap rear portion outside plate.
Wherein, the interior bending section is at least 10mm or more at a distance from front damper.
Compared with prior art, reinforce girder construction on front wheel housing of the invention to have the advantages that
Reinforce girder construction on front wheel housing of the invention to act in collision process using impact load in positive side impact Reinforcing beam deflects vehicle to side on front wheel housing, alleviates the colliding forces with A column and sill strip;And can disperse and More energy are absorbed, reduces contact of the crew module with impinger, reduces the deformation of crew module, protect the safety of occupant.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the side view for reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing in the prior art.
Fig. 2 is the plan view for reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing in the prior art.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of 25% offset collision of vehicle.
Fig. 4 is the main view for reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the top view for reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing of the invention.
Fig. 6 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the Fig. 4 along the direction A-A.
Fig. 7 is cross section structure schematic diagram of the Fig. 4 along the direction B-B.
Fig. 8 is the disassembly diagram for reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Reinforcement girder construction on front wheel housing of the invention is further elaborated below with reference to specific embodiment, to help Those skilled in the art has more complete, accurate and deep understanding to inventive concept of the invention, technical solution.
The small offset collision of positive 25% lap shown in Fig. 3 is one of principal element of traffic accident, leads to occupant Injury account for about a quarter of head-on crash traffic accident, seriously compromise the life security and property loss of people.With Requirement of the people to automotive crash safety is higher and higher, and China Insurance automotive safety index increases the small of positive 25% lap The requirement of offset collision.Positive 25% offset collision is vehicle with the speed of 64.4km/h ± 1km/h, 25% ± 1% overlapping The fixed rigid obstacle of rate (driver side) frontal impact is used to measure the degree of impairment of driver in collision process.As shown in figure 3, The biasing of positive 25% lap is touched, and impinger 5 and front anti-collision beam 2 and the lap of front longitudinal beam 4 are smaller, front anti-collision beam 2 and The effect of front longitudinal beam 4 is smaller.
In order to meet the offset collision requirement of 25% lap, the injury to occupant is reduced, one kind is present embodiments provided Reinforce girder construction on front wheel housing.The reinforcement girder construction, which can be acted on front wheel housing in collision process using impact load, to be reinforced Beam deflects vehicle to side, to reduce the contact of impinger with A column and sill strip, reduces the injury to occupant.Such as Fig. 8 institute Show, reinforces girder construction 6, including front wheel housing front inner panel 51, front wheel housing front outside plate 54, front wheel housing on the front wheel housing of the present embodiment Rear portion inner panel 52, front wheel housing rear portion outside plate 53, front end panel 55, midfoot support plate 56 and rear support plate 57.The front wheel housing 52 solder bond of rear end and front wheel housing rear portion inner panel of front inner panel 51, after front wheel housing front outside plate 54 and the front wheel housing 53 solder bond of portion's outside plate, the rear support plate 57 are welded in front wheel housing rear portion outside plate 53 and the front wheel housing rear portion Between plate 52.As can be seen that the front end of front wheel housing front inner panel 51 is interior vertical section 511, rear end is described combination Fig. 4-7 With the interior bending section 512 of interior 511 arc-shaped transition of vertical section;The front end of front wheel housing front outside plate 54 is outer vertical section 541, rear end is the excurvation tune 542 with outer 541 arc-shaped transition of vertical section.The interior vertical section 511 and the welding of stringer 4 are solid Fixed, the lower end of the outer vertical section 541 is welded and fixed with fore sub frame installation assembly 8.Front wheel housing front inner panel 51 it is upper The top flange 513 having towards front wheel housing front outside plate 54 is held, the lower end of front wheel housing front outside plate 54 has court It is described by the top flange 513 and the lower part flange 543 to the lower part flange 543 of front wheel housing front inner panel 51 Front wheel housing front inner panel 51 and front-wheel hood panel 54 are welded and fixed and are formed together envelope with the stringer 4 and fore sub frame assembly 8 Close structure.The interior bending section 512 is at least 10mm or more at a distance from front damper.Front wheel housing rear portion inner panel 52 is with before The rear end of wheel cover rear portion outside plate 53 is provided with welding ends, is welded and fixed by the welding ends and front side wall A column.The front wheel housing The upper end of rear portion inner panel 52 has the top flange 523 towards front wheel housing rear portion outside plate 53, front wheel housing rear portion outside plate 53 lower end have towards front wheel housing rear portion inner panel 52 lower part flange 533, by the top flange 523 and it is described under Portion's flange 533, front wheel housing front inner panel 51 and front-wheel hood panel 54 are welded and fixed and weld to form envelope with the side wall A column Close structure.The midfoot support plate 56 is welded between the excurvation tune 542 and the interior bending section 512, the front support Plate 55 is welded between the interior vertical section 511 and outer vertical section 541.Preferably, the main table of the rear support plate 57 Face is vertical plane, and the main surface of the front end panel 55 is horizontal plane, and the main surface and horizontal plane of the midfoot support plate 56 It is arranged at an angle, the angle ranging from 15~75 °, passes through front end panel 55, midfoot support plate 56 and rear support plate 57 Angled transition setting, not only contributes to impact force and reinforces the front end of girder construction from front wheel housing along head-on crash to be transferred to side wall A column, while also ensuring the rigidity for reinforcing girder construction itself on front wheel housing, collision energy is improved, is conducive to absorb collision load Lotus.In addition, in order to further ensure the transmitting that impact force is touched in front side, after front wheel housing front outside plate 54 and the preceding hubcap A closed ring stiffener 58 is provided on portion's outside plate 53, the ring stiffener 58 is under the outer vertical section 541 End extends to the rear end of the preceding hubcap rear portion outside plate 53.
Reinforce girder construction on the front wheel housing of the present embodiment by welding in front end and front longitudinal beam, fore sub frame installation assembly, Closed cross-section is integrally formed in rear end and the welding of side wall A column, can not only guarantee have good when in advance with impinger making contact The absorption of good bending rigidity and energy, has also been effectively ensured the dispersion of impact force, improves body performance, and by with touch The load for hitting device generation, which generates lateral force, deviates vehicle outward, and avoiding crew module from generating big deformation influences the safety of occupant. It contacts, can play a role at collision initial stage with the impinger of 25% lap in advance, it being capable of vehicle body riding cabin front absorbent portion Separate loading and vehicle body is made to deflect, reduces impact force and act on A column, reduce the deformation of crew module.Protect occupant's Safety.In the head-on crash of other forms, front wheel housing reinforcing beam can also play a role in advance, can disperse more to collide Load improves collision effect;In addition, reinforcing girder construction on the front wheel housing can also be formed together with water tank lower beam and front longitudinal beam New cyclic structure can be improved the torsion stiffness of vehicle body.Front wheel housing reinforcing beam is attached in front and fore sub frame installation point, It can be improved the dynamic stiffness of subframe installation point.
For the ordinary skill in the art, specific embodiment is only exemplarily described the present invention, Obviously the present invention specific implementation is not subject to the restrictions described above, as long as use the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention into The improvement of capable various unsubstantialities, or not improved the conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied to other occasions , it is within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. reinforcing girder construction on a kind of front wheel housing, it is characterised in that: including front wheel housing front inner panel, front wheel housing front outside plate, preceding Wheel cover rear portion inner panel and preceding hubcap rear portion outside plate, the rear end of front wheel housing front inner panel and the front end weldering of front wheel housing rear portion inner panel Binding is closed, the rear end of front wheel housing front outside plate and the front end solder bond of front wheel housing rear portion outside plate;The front wheel housing The front end of front inner panel is interior vertical section, and rear end is the interior bending section with the interior vertical section arc-shaped transition;Before the front wheel housing The front end of portion's outside plate is outer vertical section, and rear end is the excurvation tune with the outer vertical section arc-shaped transition;The interior vertical section with Stringer is welded and fixed, and lower end and the fore sub frame installation assembly of the outer vertical section are welded and fixed;Front wheel housing front inner panel Upper end there is the top flange towards front wheel housing front outside plate, the lower end of front wheel housing front outside plate has towards institute The lower part flange for stating front wheel housing front inner panel passes through the top flange and the lower part flange, front wheel housing front inner panel It is welded and fixed with front-wheel hood panel and is formed together enclosed construction with the stringer and fore sub frame assembly;The front wheel housing rear portion The rear end of inner panel and front wheel housing rear portion outside plate is welded and fixed with front side wall A column;The upper end of front wheel housing rear portion inner panel has court To the top flange of front wheel housing rear portion outside plate, the lower end of front wheel housing rear portion outside plate has towards the front wheel housing rear portion The lower part flange of inner panel, by the top flange and the lower part flange, front wheel housing front inner panel and front-wheel hood panel It is welded and fixed and welds to form enclosed construction with the side wall A column.
2. reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: front wheel housing front outside plate and institute It is provided with a closed ring stiffener on the outside plate of hubcap rear portion before stating, the ring stiffener is under the outer vertical section End extends to the rear end of the preceding hubcap rear portion outside plate.
3. reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: further include front end panel, middle part branch Fagging and rear support plate.
4. reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rear support plate is welded on institute It states between front wheel housing rear portion outside plate and front wheel housing rear portion inner panel, the midfoot support plate is welded on the excurvation tune and institute It states between interior bending section, the front end panel is welded between the interior vertical section and outer vertical section.
5. reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the main surface of the rear support plate Main surface for vertical plane, the front end panel is horizontal plane, and the main surface of the midfoot support plate is horizontal by certain Angle setting.
6. reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the angle ranging from 15~75 °.
7. reinforcing girder construction on front wheel housing according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the interior bending section and front damper Distance be at least 10mm or more.
CN201910548644.7A 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Reinforce girder construction on a kind of front wheel housing Pending CN110341810A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910548644.7A CN110341810A (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Reinforce girder construction on a kind of front wheel housing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910548644.7A CN110341810A (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Reinforce girder construction on a kind of front wheel housing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110341810A true CN110341810A (en) 2019-10-18

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CN201910548644.7A Pending CN110341810A (en) 2019-06-24 2019-06-24 Reinforce girder construction on a kind of front wheel housing

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115384629A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-25 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile front wheel cover upper stiffening beam assembly and welding process thereof

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203186446U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Mounting structure of automobile front wheel cover stiffening beam
CN104015806A (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-09-03 福特全球技术公司 Deflector and front end structure of vehicle
DE102013218970B3 (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-01-08 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Body front structure for a vehicle
JP2015217899A (en) * 2014-05-21 2015-12-07 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure of vehicle
JP2016002955A (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-01-12 マツダ株式会社 Front body structure of vehicle
CN108367786A (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-08-03 安赛乐米塔尔公司 Vehicle front-body structure and its manufacturing method
CN208593443U (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-03-12 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Front part structure of vehicle body and its roof side rail
CN210437271U (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-05-01 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Stiffening beam structure on front wheel cover

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104015806A (en) * 2013-03-01 2014-09-03 福特全球技术公司 Deflector and front end structure of vehicle
CN203186446U (en) * 2013-04-10 2013-09-11 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Mounting structure of automobile front wheel cover stiffening beam
DE102013218970B3 (en) * 2013-09-20 2015-01-08 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Body front structure for a vehicle
JP2015217899A (en) * 2014-05-21 2015-12-07 マツダ株式会社 Vehicle body structure of vehicle
JP2016002955A (en) * 2014-06-19 2016-01-12 マツダ株式会社 Front body structure of vehicle
CN108367786A (en) * 2015-12-09 2018-08-03 安赛乐米塔尔公司 Vehicle front-body structure and its manufacturing method
CN208593443U (en) * 2018-08-06 2019-03-12 上海汽车集团股份有限公司 Front part structure of vehicle body and its roof side rail
CN210437271U (en) * 2019-06-24 2020-05-01 阿尔特汽车技术股份有限公司 Stiffening beam structure on front wheel cover

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115384629A (en) * 2022-08-29 2022-11-25 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 Automobile front wheel cover upper stiffening beam assembly and welding process thereof

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