CN110329655B - a cosmetic container - Google Patents
a cosmetic container Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110329655B CN110329655B CN201910740573.0A CN201910740573A CN110329655B CN 110329655 B CN110329655 B CN 110329655B CN 201910740573 A CN201910740573 A CN 201910740573A CN 110329655 B CN110329655 B CN 110329655B
- Authority
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- sleeve
- ring
- bottle
- bottle body
- liquid
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 52
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 101100012902 Saccharomyces cerevisiae (strain ATCC 204508 / S288c) FIG2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M chlormequat chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C[N+](C)(C)CCCl UHZZMRAGKVHANO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1043—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container
- B05B11/1046—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container
- B05B11/1047—Sealing or attachment arrangements between pump and container the pump chamber being arranged substantially coaxially to the neck of the container the pump being preassembled as an independent unit before being mounted on the container
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45D—HAIRDRESSING OR SHAVING EQUIPMENT; EQUIPMENT FOR COSMETICS OR COSMETIC TREATMENTS, e.g. FOR MANICURING OR PEDICURING
- A45D34/00—Containers or accessories specially adapted for handling liquid toiletry or cosmetic substances, e.g. perfumes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/02—Membranes or pistons acting on the contents inside the container, e.g. follower pistons
- B05B11/028—Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container
- B05B11/029—Pistons separating the content remaining in the container from the atmospheric air to compensate underpressure inside the container located on top of the remaining content
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/32—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents for packaging two or more different materials which must be maintained separate prior to use in admixture
- B65D81/325—Containers having parallel or coaxial compartments, provided with a piston or a movable bottom for discharging contents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1001—Piston pumps
- B05B11/1023—Piston pumps having an outlet valve opened by deformation or displacement of the piston relative to its actuating stem
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B11/00—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use
- B05B11/01—Single-unit hand-held apparatus in which flow of contents is produced by the muscular force of the operator at the moment of use characterised by the means producing the flow
- B05B11/10—Pump arrangements for transferring the contents from the container to a pump chamber by a sucking effect and forcing the contents out through the dispensing nozzle
- B05B11/1042—Components or details
- B05B11/1073—Springs
- B05B11/1074—Springs located outside pump chambers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种化妆品容器。The present invention relates to a cosmetic container.
背景技术Background technique
随着科技的进步,包装用品的结构设计变得越来越精巧,不仅仅满足于实现盛装产品的功能。多元液体包装瓶作为一种新型的包装结构,具有广泛的应用前景,能够用于医药、化妆品和洗涤用品等领域。多元液体包装瓶能够将不同化学性质的液体分隔包装,只有在使用的时候才将其混合,既可以实现在保存期间各种液体的化学性质稳定,防止各种液体混合带来的各种不良后果,像如产品功效下降、包装液体的保存时间大大缩短等。With the advancement of science and technology, the structural design of packaging supplies has become more and more sophisticated, and it is not only satisfied with the function of containing products. As a new type of packaging structure, multi-liquid packaging bottles have broad application prospects and can be used in fields such as medicine, cosmetics, and detergents. Multi-element liquid packaging bottles can separate and package liquids with different chemical properties, and only mix them when used. This can not only stabilize the chemical properties of various liquids during storage, but also prevent various adverse consequences caused by mixing various liquids. , such as the product efficacy is reduced, the storage time of packaged liquid is greatly shortened, etc.
要实现各种液体的分隔包装,最简单的方法是将包装瓶用隔板分隔成多个腔体,但是该包装结构过于简单,在液体倒出时无法实现液体混合,需要先将液体倒入一个容器内在使用,非常不方便。为了解决这一问题,授权公告号为CN206013408U的中国实用新型专利《一种双腔泵式包装瓶》提供了一种结构,其在瓶体的瓶口处扣合有瓶盖,瓶体内设有隔板,隔板将瓶体分成两个腔体,瓶盖上固定设有两个泵体,泵体上端设有泵头盖,泵头盖上设有泵头嘴,泵头盖套设在泵体的外管上且能够沿着外管滑动,泵体下端与导液管连接,导液管分别位于瓶体的两个腔体内,泵体包括固定设置在瓶盖上的外管,外管内自上而下依次设有泵头、弹簧和固定件,固定件上设有圆珠。上述双腔泵式包装瓶通过简单按压即可实现两种液体混合出液,但是,其无法预先对两种液体进行混合,对于需要在使用时预先混合的精华液、能量液等化妆品,并不适用。To achieve separate packaging of various liquids, the simplest method is to separate the packaging bottles into multiple cavities with partitions. However, the packaging structure is too simple and cannot achieve liquid mixing when the liquid is poured out. The liquid needs to be poured in first. It is very inconvenient to use it inside a container. In order to solve this problem, the Chinese utility model patent "A Double-Cavity Pump Type Packaging Bottle" with the authorization announcement number CN206013408U provides a structure in which a bottle cap is fastened at the mouth of the bottle body, and the bottle body is provided with a The partition divides the bottle body into two cavities. The bottle cap is fixed with two pump bodies. The upper end of the pump body is provided with a pump head cover. The pump head cover is provided with a pump head mouth. The pump head cover is set on The outer tube of the pump body can slide along the outer tube. The lower end of the pump body is connected to the catheter tube. The catheter tubes are respectively located in the two cavities of the bottle body. The pump body includes an outer tube fixedly mounted on the bottle cap. A pump head, a spring and a fixing piece are arranged in the tube from top to bottom, and a ball is arranged on the fixing piece. The above-mentioned double-chamber pump packaging bottle can realize the mixing of two liquids by simply pressing it. However, it cannot mix the two liquids in advance. It is not suitable for cosmetics such as essences and energy liquids that need to be pre-mixed during use. Be applicable.
因此,对于目前能实现双腔包装的液体容器结构,有待于做进一步的改进。Therefore, the current liquid container structure that can realize dual-cavity packaging needs to be further improved.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明所要解决的技术问题是针对现有技术的现状,提供一种能在出厂前将两种液体分别封装并在使用前将两种液体预先混合从而延长化妆品有效期、提高使用效果的化妆品容器。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a cosmetic container which can package two liquids separately before leaving the factory and pre-mix the two liquids before use, thereby extending the shelf life of the cosmetics and improving the use effect.
本发明解决上述技术问题所采用的技术方案为:一种化妆品容器,包括瓶体及喷头,所述喷头设于瓶体的瓶口处并用于将瓶体中的物料泵出,其特征在于:还包括套管、上活塞及下活塞,所述喷头能上下移动地设于瓶体的瓶口处,所述套管设于瓶体内且上端连接在喷头下端的吸入口上并随喷头同步移动,所述套管下端向瓶体下方延伸;所述上活塞套置在套管上部与瓶体上部之间,所述下活塞能上下移动地设于瓶体底部并与瓶体内壁、上活塞之间形成用于封装第一液体的真空密封腔,所述下活塞内部中空形成用于盛放第二液体的容置腔,所述下活塞的顶部敞开布置并覆盖有密封膜,所述套管下端设置有能在其下移状态下将密封膜刺破的刺破结构。The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a cosmetic container, which includes a bottle body and a nozzle. The nozzle is located at the mouth of the bottle body and is used to pump out the material in the bottle body. It is characterized by: It also includes a sleeve, an upper piston and a lower piston. The nozzle is arranged at the mouth of the bottle so as to move up and down. The sleeve is arranged in the bottle and its upper end is connected to the suction port at the lower end of the nozzle and moves synchronously with the nozzle. The lower end of the casing extends toward the bottom of the bottle; the upper piston is placed between the upper part of the casing and the upper part of the bottle; the lower piston is movable up and down at the bottom of the bottle and is connected to the inner wall of the bottle and the upper piston. A vacuum sealing cavity for encapsulating the first liquid is formed in between, the lower piston is hollow inside to form a receiving cavity for holding the second liquid, the top of the lower piston is open and covered with a sealing film, and the sleeve The lower end is provided with a puncture structure capable of puncturing the sealing film in a downwardly moving state.
作为改进,所述套管的下端口边缘沿径向向外延伸形成对应密封膜布置的刺破圈,该刺破圈的下壁面中部开有沿周向布置并将刺破圈分隔为内圈与外圈的导向槽,所述内圈下壁面与外圈下壁面上均设置有所述的刺破结构。采用上述结构,在本发明的下活塞内底壁与刺破圈的下壁面相抵时,如果瓶体内的混合液体还没有用完,可通过刺破结构、导向槽进入套管中并被泵出,且刺破圈可增大与下活塞内底壁的接触面积,通过刺破结构的导向及吸附作用,将下活塞边缘的液体都吸入套管内输出,有利于对瓶体内的液体进行有效利用,避免浪费。As an improvement, the edge of the lower port of the sleeve extends radially outward to form a puncture ring arranged corresponding to the sealing film. The middle part of the lower wall surface of the puncture ring is arranged circumferentially and divides the puncture ring into inner rings. and the guide groove of the outer ring, the lower wall surface of the inner ring and the lower wall surface of the outer ring are both provided with the puncture structure. Using the above structure, when the inner bottom wall of the lower piston of the present invention is in contact with the lower wall of the puncture ring, if the mixed liquid in the bottle has not been used up, it can enter the casing through the puncture structure and the guide groove and be pumped out. , and the puncture ring can increase the contact area with the inner bottom wall of the lower piston. Through the guidance and adsorption of the puncture structure, all the liquid on the edge of the lower piston is sucked into the casing and output, which is conducive to the effective use of the liquid in the bottle. ,Prevent wastage.
优选地,所述刺破结构包括若干个沿径向延伸并向上拱起的弧形面,且各弧形面在内圈及外圈下壁面的周向上依次衔接布置。采用这样的结构,不仅便于对密封膜进行刺破,而且有利于对下活塞中的液体进行更好的吸附及导流,充分利用液体。Preferably, the puncture structure includes a plurality of arcuate surfaces extending radially and arching upward, and the arcuate surfaces are sequentially connected and arranged in the circumferential direction of the lower wall surface of the inner ring and the outer ring. Such a structure is not only convenient for puncturing the sealing film, but also conducive to better adsorption and diversion of the liquid in the lower piston, making full use of the liquid.
进一步优选,所述内圈上相邻两弧形面的衔接处成形有沿径向由内外逐渐向下延伸的刺针,该刺针的下端低于外圈的下壁面。在刺破圈与密封膜接触时,上述刺针首先与密封膜接触,由于密封膜一般具有一定的韧性,在刺针刺破的瞬间,外圈的刺破结构随后刺破,且外圈对密封膜起到延展支撑作用,防止密封膜局部褶皱而将精华液卷缩其中,影响利用率;同时,上述刺针加深了弧形面所构成的导向流道的深度,有利于提高液体的导出效果。Further preferably, a lancet extending gradually downward from the inside and outside in the radial direction is formed at the junction of two adjacent arc-shaped surfaces on the inner ring, and the lower end of the lancet is lower than the lower wall surface of the outer ring. When the puncture ring is in contact with the sealing film, the above-mentioned lancet first contacts the sealing film. Since the sealing film generally has a certain degree of toughness, at the moment the puncture needle pierces, the puncture structure of the outer ring is subsequently punctured, and the outer ring is against the sealing film. It acts as an extension and support to prevent local wrinkles of the sealing film from shrinking the essence, which affects the utilization rate; at the same time, the above-mentioned needles deepen the depth of the guide flow channel formed by the arc surface, which is beneficial to improving the discharge effect of the liquid.
在上述各方案中,所述瓶体的瓶口处设置有导向套、旋转圈及旋转套,所述导向套上下贯通且下端约束在瓶体的瓶口边缘,所述旋转圈能相对于导向套周向滑移及上下滑移的设于导向套内并用于安装喷头,所述旋转套能转动地套置在所述导向套外周并与旋转圈周向限位从而带动旋转圈同步转动。采用这样的结构,扭动旋转套,可通过导向套的导向作用带动旋转圈上下滑移,从而带动喷头上下移动,当喷头向下移动至套管下端与下活塞的密封膜相抵时,继续使喷头下移,可将密封膜刺破,使封装在下活塞中的液体释放至瓶体中与瓶体的液体混合。In each of the above solutions, the bottle mouth of the bottle body is provided with a guide sleeve, a rotating ring and a rotating sleeve. The guide sleeve penetrates up and down and the lower end is constrained to the edge of the bottle mouth. The rotating ring can move relative to the guide sleeve. The sleeve can slide circumferentially and up and down in the guide sleeve and is used to install the nozzle. The rotating sleeve is rotatably mounted on the outer periphery of the guide sleeve and circumferentially limited with the rotating ring to drive the rotating ring to rotate synchronously. With such a structure, twisting the rotating sleeve can drive the rotating ring to slide up and down through the guiding effect of the guide sleeve, thereby driving the nozzle to move up and down. When the nozzle moves downward to the lower end of the casing and offsets the sealing film of the lower piston, the nozzle continues to move. The nozzle moves downward to pierce the sealing film, causing the liquid enclosed in the lower piston to be released into the bottle to mix with the liquid in the bottle.
优选地,所述旋转圈的外周壁上间隔布置有至少两个沿径向延伸的导向柱,对应的,所述导向套的周壁上开设有供各导向柱穿过并与之导向配合的第一滑槽,所述第一滑槽在导向套的周壁上自下而上沿旋转圈的旋转方向倾斜延伸,所述旋转套的内壁上开设有竖向延伸的第二滑槽,所述导向柱穿过第一滑槽伸入第二滑槽中并与第二滑槽在竖向上导向配合。所述喷头包括泵芯组件及头帽,所述旋转圈的中部设置有竖向延伸并用于安装泵芯组件的安装腔,所述泵芯组件约束在该安装腔中,所述安装腔的底部开有与泵芯组件的所述吸入口相对应的进液口,该进液口的边缘向下延伸形成插接部,该插接部与所述套管的上端口相插配连接,所述头帽能上下移动地设于旋转圈的顶部并下端与泵芯组件的上端相连接,所述头帽上开有与泵芯组件的上端口相连通的出液通道,所述旋转套的顶部开有供头帽伸出或缩回的开口。在出厂状态下,头帽处于伸出旋转套顶部状态,使用时,转动旋转套,由于导向套不发生移动,旋转套通过第二滑槽将力传递给旋转圈,使导向柱沿第一滑槽、第二滑槽滑动,旋转圈带动泵芯组件、头帽、套管下移,直至头帽缩在旋转套的开口内、套管下端的刺破结构将密封膜刺破;再反向转动旋转套,直至头帽伸出旋转套的开口外,此时,可按压头帽,按取混合后的化妆品。Preferably, at least two radially extending guide posts are arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating ring. Correspondingly, the peripheral wall of the guide sleeve is provided with a third hole for each guide post to pass through and guide and cooperate with it. A chute, the first chute extends obliquely from bottom to top along the rotation direction of the rotating ring on the peripheral wall of the guide sleeve, and a vertically extending second chute is provided on the inner wall of the rotating sleeve. The column extends through the first chute into the second chute and is vertically guided and matched with the second chute. The nozzle includes a pump core assembly and a head cap. An installation cavity extending vertically and used to install the pump core assembly is provided in the middle of the rotating ring. The pump core assembly is constrained in the installation cavity. The bottom of the installation cavity There is a liquid inlet corresponding to the suction inlet of the pump core assembly. The edge of the liquid inlet extends downward to form a plug-in part. The plug-in part is mated with the upper port of the casing, so The head cap can be moved up and down on the top of the rotating ring and the lower end is connected to the upper end of the pump core assembly. The head cap is provided with a liquid outlet channel connected to the upper port of the pump core assembly. The rotating sleeve has a There is an opening at the top for the head cap to extend or retract. In the factory state, the head cap is extended out of the top of the rotating sleeve. When in use, the rotating sleeve is rotated. Since the guide sleeve does not move, the rotating sleeve transmits force to the rotating ring through the second slide groove, causing the guide column to move along the first sliding groove. The groove and the second chute slide, and the rotating ring drives the pump core assembly, head cap, and casing to move downward until the head cap shrinks in the opening of the rotating sleeve and the piercing structure at the lower end of the casing pierces the sealing film; then reverse the direction Rotate the rotating sleeve until the head cap extends out of the opening of the rotating sleeve. At this time, you can press the head cap to take out the mixed cosmetics.
优选地,所述旋转套的顶部脱卸式设置有能将头帽包围其中并防止头帽下移的密封圈,所述头帽的侧部具有与出液通道相连通的喷口,所述密封圈上设置有能插置在该喷口中对其进行密封的插塞。为了将第二液体封装在下活塞中并避免在运输过程中误按压头帽将密封膜刺破,设置上述密封圈,对头帽的位置进行约束,防止其下压;并且,还能对出液通道进行密封,防止空气进入瓶体内影响化妆品的保存期限及使用效果。Preferably, the top of the rotating sleeve is detachably provided with a sealing ring that can surround the head cap and prevent the head cap from moving downward. The side of the head cap has a nozzle connected to the liquid outlet channel, and the sealing ring A plug that can be inserted into the nozzle to seal it is provided on the nozzle. In order to encapsulate the second liquid in the lower piston and avoid accidentally pressing the head cap to pierce the sealing film during transportation, the above-mentioned sealing ring is provided to constrain the position of the head cap and prevent it from being pressed down; and it can also seal the liquid outlet channel Seal to prevent air from entering the bottle and affecting the shelf life and use effect of the cosmetics.
为了便于在生产时将第一液体与第二液体分开封装,所述瓶体底部敞开布置并设置有能对瓶体底部的敞口进行密封的下端盖,该下端盖通过螺纹连接脱卸式连接在瓶体上。In order to facilitate separate packaging of the first liquid and the second liquid during production, the bottom of the bottle is open and provided with a lower end cap capable of sealing the opening of the bottom of the bottle. The lower end cap is detachably connected to the bottle through a threaded connection. on the bottle.
在上述各方案中,所述上活塞的外周壁与瓶体内壁相抵并滑移配合,所述上活塞的内周壁与套管外壁相抵并滑移配合,所述下活塞的外周壁与瓶体内壁相抵并滑移配合。In each of the above solutions, the outer peripheral wall of the upper piston and the inner wall of the bottle are in sliding fit, the inner peripheral wall of the upper piston and the outer wall of the casing are in sliding fit, and the outer peripheral wall of the lower piston is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the bottle. The walls are against each other and slide into fit.
与现有技术相比,本发明的优点在于:本发明的瓶体中封装有第一液体,在下活塞中封装了第二液体,在出厂时,喷头约束在瓶体上的位置使套管无法将密封膜刺破,从而保持第一液体与第二液体单独封装,在使用时,使喷头下移,带动套管将密封膜刺破从而使第一液体与第二液体混合,再使喷头上移复位,即可泵出混合后的液体;本发明实现了对两种液体进行独立保存并在使用前预先混合,从而提高了液体有效成分的保存期及使用效果。Compared with the prior art, the advantage of the present invention is that: the bottle of the present invention has a first liquid encapsulated in the lower piston, and a second liquid is encapsulated in the lower piston. When leaving the factory, the position of the nozzle on the bottle is constrained so that the casing cannot The sealing film is punctured to keep the first liquid and the second liquid sealed separately. When in use, the nozzle is moved downward to drive the sleeve to puncture the sealing film so that the first liquid and the second liquid are mixed, and then the nozzle head is By moving and resetting, the mixed liquid can be pumped out; the invention realizes independent storage of the two liquids and premixes them before use, thereby improving the storage period and use effect of the active ingredients of the liquid.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明实施例的结构示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
图2为图1隐藏密封圈的结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the hidden sealing ring in Figure 1;
图3为图2隐藏旋转套的结构示意图;Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the hidden rotating sleeve in Figure 2;
图4为图2的分解图;Figure 4 is an exploded view of Figure 2;
图5为图2的剖视图;FIG5 is a cross-sectional view of FIG2;
图6为本发明实施例中套管下部的结构示意图。Figure 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the lower part of the casing in the embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图实施例对本发明作进一步详细描述。The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
如图1~6所示,本实施例的化妆品容器包括瓶体1、喷头2、套管3、上活塞4及下活塞5,喷头2设于瓶体1的瓶口11处并用于将瓶体1中的物料泵出。As shown in Figures 1 to 6, the cosmetic container of this embodiment includes a bottle body 1, a nozzle 2, a sleeve 3, an upper piston 4 and a lower piston 5. The nozzle 2 is located at the mouth 11 of the bottle 1 and is used to seal the bottle. The material in body 1 is pumped out.
本实施例的喷头2能上下移动地设于瓶体1的瓶口11处,套管3设于瓶体1内且上端连接在喷头2下端的吸入口21上并随喷头2同步移动,套管3下端向瓶体1下方延伸。上活塞4套置在套管3上部与瓶体1上部之间,下活塞5能上下移动地设于瓶体1底部并与瓶体1内壁、上活塞4之间形成用于封装第一液体的真空密封腔10,上活塞4的外周壁与瓶体1内壁相抵并滑移配合,上活塞4的内周壁与套管3外壁相抵并滑移配合,下活塞5的外周壁与瓶体1内壁相抵并滑移配合。下活塞5内部中空形成用于盛放第二液体的容置腔50,下活塞5的顶部敞开布置并覆盖有密封膜51,套管3下端设置有能在其下移状态下将密封膜51刺破的刺破结构500。The nozzle 2 of this embodiment is disposed at the bottle mouth 11 of the bottle 1 so as to be able to move up and down. The sleeve 3 is disposed in the bottle 1 and its upper end is connected to the suction port 21 at the lower end of the nozzle 2 and moves synchronously with the nozzle 2. The lower end of the tube 3 extends below the bottle body 1 . The upper piston 4 is placed between the upper part of the sleeve 3 and the upper part of the bottle 1. The lower piston 5 is movably provided at the bottom of the bottle 1 and forms a space between the inner wall of the bottle 1 and the upper piston 4 for encapsulating the first liquid. In the vacuum sealing chamber 10, the outer peripheral wall of the upper piston 4 and the inner wall of the bottle 1 are in contact and sliding fit. The inner peripheral wall of the upper piston 4 and the outer wall of the sleeve 3 are in sliding fit. The inner walls are against each other and slide into fit. The interior of the lower piston 5 is hollow to form a receiving chamber 50 for holding the second liquid. The top of the lower piston 5 is open and covered with a sealing film 51. The lower end of the sleeve 3 is provided with a sealing film 51 that can move the sealing film 51 downwards. Punctured puncture structure 500.
在本实施例中,套管3的下端口边缘沿径向向外延伸形成对应密封膜51布置的刺破圈52,该刺破圈52的下壁面中部开有沿周向布置并将刺破圈52分隔为内圈521与外圈522的导向槽523,内圈521下壁面与外圈522下壁面上均设置有上述刺破结构500。采用上述结构,在本实施例的下活塞5内底壁与刺破圈52的下壁面相抵时,如果瓶体1内的混合液体还没有用完,可通过刺破结构500、导向槽523进入套管3中并被泵出,且刺破圈52可增大与下活塞5内底壁的接触面积,通过刺破结构500的导向及吸附作用,将下活塞5边缘的液体都吸入套管3内输出,有利于对瓶体1内的液体进行有效利用,避免浪费。上述刺破结构500包括若干个沿径向延伸并向上拱起的弧形面501,且各弧形面501在内圈521及外圈522下壁面的周向上依次衔接布置。采用这样的结构,不仅便于对密封膜51进行刺破,而且有利于对下活塞5中的液体进行更好的吸附及导流,充分利用液体。内圈521上相邻两弧形面501的衔接处成形有沿径向由内外逐渐向下延伸的刺针502,该刺针502的下端低于外圈522的下壁面。在刺破圈52与密封膜51接触时,上述刺针502首先与密封膜51接触,由于密封膜51一般具有一定的韧性,在刺针502刺破的瞬间,外圈522的刺破结构500随后刺破,且外圈522对密封膜51起到延展支撑作用,防止密封膜51局部褶皱而将精华液卷缩其中,影响利用率;同时,上述刺针502加深了弧形面501所构成的导向流道的深度,有利于提高液体的导出效果。In this embodiment, the edge of the lower port of the sleeve 3 extends radially outward to form a puncture circle 52 arranged corresponding to the sealing film 51. The middle part of the lower wall of the puncture circle 52 is provided with a guide groove 523 arranged circumferentially and dividing the puncture circle 52 into an inner circle 521 and an outer circle 522. The puncture structure 500 is provided on the lower wall of the inner circle 521 and the lower wall of the outer circle 522. With the above structure, when the inner bottom wall of the lower piston 5 of this embodiment abuts against the lower wall of the puncture circle 52, if the mixed liquid in the bottle body 1 has not been used up, it can enter the sleeve 3 through the puncture structure 500 and the guide groove 523 and be pumped out, and the puncture circle 52 can increase the contact area with the inner bottom wall of the lower piston 5. Through the guiding and adsorption effect of the puncture structure 500, the liquid at the edge of the lower piston 5 is sucked into the sleeve 3 for output, which is conducive to the effective use of the liquid in the bottle body 1 and avoids waste. The piercing structure 500 comprises a plurality of arcuate surfaces 501 extending radially and arching upward, and the arcuate surfaces 501 are sequentially connected and arranged in the circumferential direction of the lower wall surface of the inner ring 521 and the outer ring 522. Such a structure is not only convenient for piercing the sealing film 51, but also conducive to better adsorption and diversion of the liquid in the lower piston 5, so as to make full use of the liquid. The connection between two adjacent arcuate surfaces 501 on the inner ring 521 is formed with a piercing needle 502 extending gradually downward from the inside to the outside in the radial direction, and the lower end of the piercing needle 502 is lower than the lower wall surface of the outer ring 522. When the puncture circle 52 contacts the sealing film 51, the puncture needle 502 contacts the sealing film 51 first. Since the sealing film 51 generally has a certain toughness, at the moment when the puncture needle 502 punctures, the puncture structure 500 of the outer ring 522 is punctured subsequently, and the outer ring 522 plays an extension and support role for the sealing film 51, preventing the sealing film 51 from being partially wrinkled and the essence liquid being rolled up therein, affecting the utilization rate; at the same time, the puncture needle 502 deepens the depth of the guide channel formed by the arc surface 501, which is beneficial to improving the liquid outlet effect.
本实施例瓶体1的瓶口11处设置有导向套6、旋转圈7及旋转套8,导向套6上下贯通,导向套6的下端螺纹连接在瓶体1的瓶口11边缘,旋转圈7能相对于导向套6周向滑移及上下滑移的设于导向套6内并用于安装喷头2,旋转套8能转动地套置在导向套6外周并与旋转圈7周向限位从而带动旋转圈7同步转动。旋转套8靠近下端的内周壁上开有沿周向布置的滑槽80,对应的,导向套6的外周壁上凸设有能插置在该滑槽80中并与该滑槽80周向滑动配合的凸圈60。In this embodiment, the bottle mouth 11 of the bottle body 1 is provided with a guide sleeve 6, a rotating ring 7 and a rotating sleeve 8. The guide sleeve 6 penetrates up and down. The lower end of the guide sleeve 6 is threadedly connected to the edge of the bottle mouth 11 of the bottle body 1. The rotating ring 7 can slide circumferentially and up and down relative to the guide sleeve 6 and is located in the guide sleeve 6 and is used to install the nozzle 2. The rotating sleeve 8 is rotatably mounted on the outer circumference of the guide sleeve 6 and is circumferentially limited with the rotating ring 7 Thereby driving the rotating ring 7 to rotate synchronously. The inner peripheral wall of the rotating sleeve 8 near the lower end is provided with a chute 80 arranged in the circumferential direction. Correspondingly, the outer peripheral wall of the guide sleeve 6 has a protruding groove that can be inserted into the chute 80 and circumferentially connected with the chute 80 . Slip-fit collar 60 .
旋转圈7的外周壁上间隔布置有两个沿径向延伸的导向柱71,对应的,导向套6的周壁上开设有供各导向柱71穿过并与之导向配合的第一滑槽61,第一滑槽61在导向套6的周壁上自下而上沿旋转圈7的旋转方向倾斜延伸,第一滑槽61上端具有沿旋转圈7的旋转方向水平延伸的第一限位部611,第一滑槽61下端具有与第一限位部611延伸方向相反的第二限位部612,第一限位部611、第二限位部612可供导向柱71滑入从而对旋转圈7的位置进行暂时限位。旋转套8的内壁上开设有竖向延伸的第二滑槽81,导向柱71穿过第一滑槽61伸入第二滑槽81中并与第二滑槽81在竖向上导向配合。喷头2包括泵芯组件22及头帽23,旋转圈7的中部设置有竖向延伸并用于安装泵芯组件22的安装腔72,泵芯组件22紧配连接在该安装腔72中,安装腔72的底部开有与泵芯组件22的吸入口21相对应的进液口721,该进液口721的边缘向下延伸形成插接部722,该插接部722插置在套管3的上端口中并通过卡扣相紧配连接。头帽23能上下移动地设于旋转圈7的顶部并下端与泵芯组件22的上端相连接,头帽23上开有与泵芯组件22的上端口相连通的出液通道231,旋转套8的顶部开有供头帽23伸出或缩回的开口82。Two guide posts 71 extending in the radial direction are arranged at intervals on the outer peripheral wall of the rotating ring 7. Correspondingly, the peripheral wall of the guide sleeve 6 is provided with a first chute 61 for each guide post 71 to pass through and guide and cooperate with it. , the first chute 61 extends obliquely from bottom to top on the peripheral wall of the guide sleeve 6 along the rotation direction of the rotating ring 7 , and the upper end of the first chute 61 has a first limiting portion 611 extending horizontally along the rotation direction of the rotating ring 7 , the lower end of the first chute 61 has a second limiting part 612 opposite to the extending direction of the first limiting part 611. The first limiting part 611 and the second limiting part 612 can be used for the guide column 71 to slide in to thereby control the rotation circle. The position of 7 is temporarily limited. The inner wall of the rotating sleeve 8 is provided with a vertically extending second chute 81 . The guide post 71 extends through the first chute 61 into the second chute 81 and guides and cooperates with the second chute 81 in the vertical direction. The nozzle 2 includes a pump core assembly 22 and a head cap 23. The middle part of the rotating ring 7 is provided with an installation cavity 72 that extends vertically and is used to install the pump core assembly 22. The pump core assembly 22 is tightly connected to the installation cavity 72. The installation cavity The bottom of 72 has a liquid inlet 721 corresponding to the suction inlet 21 of the pump core assembly 22. The edge of the liquid inlet 721 extends downward to form a plug-in portion 722. The plug-in portion 722 is inserted into the sleeve 3 The upper ports are connected tightly through buckles. The head cap 23 is disposed on the top of the rotating ring 7 so as to be able to move up and down, and the lower end is connected to the upper end of the pump core assembly 22. The head cap 23 is provided with a liquid outlet channel 231 connected to the upper port of the pump core assembly 22. The rotating sleeve The top of 8 is provided with an opening 82 for the head cap 23 to extend or retract.
在本实施例中,旋转套8的顶部脱卸式设置有能将头帽23包围其中并防止头帽23下移的密封圈9,密封圈9通过可撕除的结构约束在旋转套8上。头帽23的侧部具有与出液通道231相连通的喷口232,密封圈9上设置有能插置在该喷口232中对其进行密封的插塞91。为了将第二液体封装在下活塞5中并避免在运输过程中误按压头帽23将密封膜51刺破,设置上述密封圈9,对头帽23的位置进行约束,防止其下压;并且,还能对出液通道231进行密封,防止空气进入瓶体1内影响化妆品的保存期限及使用效果。为了便于在生产时将第一液体与第二液体分开封装,瓶体1底部敞开布置并设置有能对瓶体1底部的敞口进行密封的下端盖12,该下端盖12通过螺纹连接方式脱卸式连接在瓶体1上。In this embodiment, the top of the rotating sleeve 8 is detachably provided with a sealing ring 9 that can surround the head cap 23 and prevent the head cap 23 from moving downward. The sealing ring 9 is constrained on the rotating sleeve 8 through a tear-off structure. The side of the head cap 23 has a nozzle 232 connected with the liquid outlet channel 231, and the sealing ring 9 is provided with a plug 91 that can be inserted into the nozzle 232 to seal it. In order to encapsulate the second liquid in the lower piston 5 and avoid accidentally pressing the head cap 23 to pierce the sealing film 51 during transportation, the above-mentioned sealing ring 9 is provided to constrain the position of the head cap 23 and prevent it from being pressed down; and, The liquid outlet channel 231 can be sealed to prevent air from entering the bottle body 1 and affecting the shelf life and use effect of the cosmetics. In order to facilitate separate packaging of the first liquid and the second liquid during production, the bottom of the bottle 1 is open and provided with a lower end cap 12 capable of sealing the open bottom of the bottle 1. The lower end cap 12 is detachable through a threaded connection. Connected to the bottle body 1.
本实施例中泵芯组件22的具体结构与本申请人的在先申请201520934933.8相同,在次不做赘述。The specific structure of the pump core assembly 22 in this embodiment is the same as that of the applicant's prior application 201520934933.8, and will not be repeated here.
在出厂时,头帽23处于伸出旋转套8顶部状态,使套管3下端与下活塞5之间有一定距离,无法将密封膜51刺破,从而保持第一液体与第二液体单独封装;在使用时,先撕除密封圈9,再转动旋转套8,由于导向套6不发生移动,旋转套8通过第二滑槽81将力传递给旋转圈7,使导向柱71沿第一滑槽61、第二滑槽81滑动,旋转圈7带动泵芯组件22、头帽23、套管3下移,直至头帽23缩在旋转套8的开口内、套管3下端的刺破结构500将密封膜51刺破,使第一液体与第二液体混合;再反向转动旋转套8,直至头帽23伸出旋转套8的开口82外,此时,可按压头帽23,按取混合后的化妆品;在反复按压过程中,由于瓶体1内的液体不断喷出,在此过程中,上活塞4和下活塞5做相对运动,即上活塞4向下运动,下活塞5向上运动。When leaving the factory, the head cap 23 is in a state of extending out of the top of the rotating sleeve 8, so that there is a certain distance between the lower end of the sleeve 3 and the lower piston 5, so that the sealing film 51 cannot be punctured, thereby keeping the first liquid and the second liquid sealed separately. ; When in use, first tear off the sealing ring 9, and then rotate the rotating sleeve 8. Since the guide sleeve 6 does not move, the rotating sleeve 8 transmits force to the rotating ring 7 through the second chute 81, so that the guide column 71 moves along the first The chute 61 and the second chute 81 slide, and the rotating ring 7 drives the pump core assembly 22, the head cap 23, and the casing 3 to move downward until the head cap 23 is retracted in the opening of the rotating sleeve 8 and the lower end of the casing 3 is punctured. The structure 500 pierces the sealing film 51 to mix the first liquid and the second liquid; then rotate the rotating sleeve 8 in the opposite direction until the head cap 23 extends out of the opening 82 of the rotating sleeve 8. At this time, the head cap 23 can be pressed. Press and take out the mixed cosmetics; during the repeated pressing process, since the liquid in the bottle 1 is continuously sprayed out, during this process, the upper piston 4 and the lower piston 5 make relative movements, that is, the upper piston 4 moves downward, and the lower piston 5 moves downward. 5 upward movement.
Claims (5)
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