CN110313835A - Flow controller - Google Patents
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- CN110313835A CN110313835A CN201910530327.2A CN201910530327A CN110313835A CN 110313835 A CN110313835 A CN 110313835A CN 201910530327 A CN201910530327 A CN 201910530327A CN 110313835 A CN110313835 A CN 110313835A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47J—KITCHEN EQUIPMENT; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; APPARATUS FOR MAKING BEVERAGES
- A47J31/00—Apparatus for making beverages
- A47J31/44—Parts or details or accessories of beverage-making apparatus
- A47J31/46—Dispensing spouts, pumps, drain valves or like liquid transporting devices
- A47J31/461—Valves, e.g. drain valves
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种控制器,特别是指其为一种除了具有平均分流功效之外,借由产生空气对流作用,避免水于出水孔堵塞,可增进向外滴出流畅性的流量控制器。The present invention relates to a controller, in particular, it is a flow controller that not only has the function of dividing the flow equally, but also avoids the clogging of the water outlet holes by generating air convection, and can improve the smoothness of dripping out.
背景技术Background technique
近年来,随着经济的快速发展,现代人的生活渐趋丰裕,因此也开始注重生活品味;随着国人爱好饮用咖啡的人口越来越多,更有不少人视咖啡文化为生活品味的表征之一。In recent years, with the rapid development of the economy, the life of modern people has become more and more affluent, so they have begun to pay attention to the taste of life; as the population of Chinese people who like to drink coffee is increasing, many people regard coffee culture as the taste of life. One of the signs.
一般冲泡咖啡,多半都是先将烘培过的咖啡豆研磨成粉状,再置放于冲泡壶中,借由热水配合蒸汽或压力萃取出热咖啡液,若欲冰饮,则需将冰块置入热咖啡液中,以令热咖啡液降温而得冰咖啡,但此举易造成咖啡酸化和稀释,虽能令咖啡降温,却会破坏其原本香醇的口感;有鉴于此,冰滴式咖啡萃取技术遂应运而生;冰滴式咖啡萃取技术,又称冰酿咖啡技术,主要是将适量的冰块融化成冰水,再令冰水缓慢的滴流到咖啡粉,借由长时间的低温萃取,方才获得冰咖啡。Generally, when brewing coffee, most of the roasted coffee beans are first ground into powder, and then placed in the brewing pot, and the hot coffee liquid is extracted by hot water with steam or pressure. If you want to drink ice, then It is necessary to put ice cubes into the hot coffee liquid to cool down the hot coffee liquid to obtain iced coffee, but this will easily cause the acidification and dilution of the coffee. Although it can cool the coffee, it will destroy its original mellow taste; in view of this , The ice drip coffee extraction technology came into being; Iced coffee is obtained through long-term low-temperature extraction.
但是上述冰滴咖啡的制作过程中,冰块融化后的冰水,滴落的位置通常是用以装填咖啡粉末容器上方的正中央处,且恒不改变,当冰水滴下时,冰水会延直线向下并向四周逐渐扩散,因此越趋近中央轴心处的咖啡粉末可以得到充足的水份,顺利完成萃取,但,越远离中央轴心处且越上方的咖啡粉末,由于远离了冰水扩散的路径,有些甚至不会被冰水所湿润,或者因无法获得充足的冰水,而无法参与萃取过程。But in the making process of above-mentioned ice drip coffee, the ice water after the ice cube melts, dripping position is usually used to fill the central place above the coffee powder container, and constant does not change, and when the ice water drips, the ice water will Extending the line downward and gradually spreading around, so the coffee powder closer to the central axis can get enough water to complete the extraction smoothly, but the farther away from the central axis and the higher the coffee powder, because it is far away from the central axis Some of the ice water diffusion paths are not even wetted by ice water, or cannot participate in the extraction process because there is not enough ice water available.
为了解决上述无法均匀分流水滴的课题,因此本发明人先前申请并获得有中国台湾专利I639402「冰滴咖啡之分流器」,该冰滴咖啡之分流器包含一本体,该本体的顶部设有一入水口,并于该本体的底部设有多数出水孔,令该入水口与各该出水孔间,分别设有一导引管道,如是使水滴进入该入水口后,各该导引管道借由毛细现象吸取该入水口的水,以将水平均地分配地进入各该导引管道,并自各该出水孔向外滴出,以达到平均分流的目的。In order to solve the above-mentioned problem that the water droplets cannot be evenly distributed, the inventor previously applied for and obtained Taiwan Patent I639402 "Splitter for Iced Coffee". A water outlet, and a plurality of water outlet holes are provided at the bottom of the body, so that a guide pipe is respectively provided between the water inlet and each of the water outlet holes, so that after the water drops enter the water inlet, each of the guide pipes is The water from the water inlet is sucked to evenly distribute the water into each of the guide pipes, and drip out from each of the water outlet holes, so as to achieve the purpose of evenly dividing the flow.
但是该导引管道内由于空气对流的作用较小,有时会造成水的流动性较差,使得出水孔滴水的流畅性较差。However, due to the small effect of air convection in the guide pipe, sometimes the fluidity of water is poor, so that the fluency of water dripping from the water outlet hole is poor.
于是,本发明人基于产品不断改良创新的理念下,乃本着多年从事产品设计、开发的实务经验,以及积极潜心研发思考,经由无数次的实际测试、实验,致有本发明的产生。Therefore, based on the concept of continuous improvement and innovation of products, the inventors based on many years of practical experience in product design and development, as well as actively concentrating on research and development, and through countless actual tests and experiments, the present invention came into being.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的,在于提供一种除了具有平均分流的功效之外,借由产生空气对流作用,避免水于出水孔堵塞,可增进向外滴出流畅性的流量控制器。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a flow controller that not only has the effect of dividing the flow evenly, but also avoids the clogging of the water outlet hole by generating air convection, and can improve the smoothness of dripping out.
基于此,本发明主要采用下列技术手段,来实现上述目的。Based on this, the present invention mainly adopts the following technical means to achieve the above object.
一种流量控制器,包含:一本体,该本体上侧表面设一入水部、一凹槽、数出水孔,该入水部具有一入水口,该凹槽连通该数出水孔,该本体包含一引流槽,该引流槽为开放状并使该入水口与该凹槽相连通。A flow controller, comprising: a body, a water inlet, a groove, and a number of water outlets are arranged on the upper surface of the body, the water inlet has a water inlet, the groove communicates with the number of water outlets, the body includes a A drainage groove, the drainage groove is open and communicates the water inlet with the groove.
进一步,该本体的底部的各该出水孔的孔缘,分别向下突设一引流嘴。Furthermore, a drainage nozzle protrudes downwards from the edge of each water outlet hole at the bottom of the body.
进一步,该凹槽通过数导引槽连通该数出水孔。Further, the groove communicates with the number of water outlet holes through the number guide groove.
进一步,于该本体上侧表面配置一板体,该板体具有数对流孔,该数对流孔对应该数出水孔。Further, a plate body is disposed on the upper surface of the main body, and the plate body has several convection holes corresponding to the number of water outlet holes.
进一步,于该出水孔之间设有至少一连接槽。Further, at least one connecting groove is provided between the outlet holes.
更进一步,于该导引槽之间设有至少一连接槽;Furthermore, at least one connecting groove is provided between the guiding grooves;
于该本体上侧表面配置一板体,该板体具有数对流孔,该数对流孔对应该数出水孔,以及该导引槽、该连接槽连接处。A plate body is arranged on the upper surface of the body, and the plate body has several convection holes corresponding to the number of water outlet holes, the guide groove, and the joint of the connecting groove.
更进一步,于该出水孔之间以及该导引槽之间设有至少一连接槽;Furthermore, at least one connecting groove is provided between the water outlet holes and between the guide grooves;
于该本体上侧表面配置一板体,该板体具有数对流孔,该数对流孔对应该数出水孔,以及该导引槽、该连接槽连接处。A plate body is arranged on the upper surface of the body, and the plate body has several convection holes corresponding to the number of water outlet holes, the guide groove, and the joint of the connecting groove.
进一步,该入水部穿设有一导气管,该导气管上端伸入一水滴滴流容器,该导气管下端透出于该入水部下端而与空气接触。Further, the water inlet part is pierced with an air guide tube, the upper end of the air guide tube extends into a drip container, and the lower end of the air guide tube penetrates through the lower end of the water inlet part to contact with air.
进一步,于该本体上侧表面配置一板体,该板体下侧具有数尖体,该尖体对应该数出水孔。Further, a board is disposed on the upper surface of the main body, and the lower side of the board has a pointed body, and the pointed body corresponds to the water outlet hole.
为达上述的目的,本发明流量控制器通过一本体,该本体上侧表面设一入水部、一凹槽、数出水孔,该入水部具有一入水口,该凹槽连通该数出水孔,该本体包含一引流槽,该引流槽为开放状并使该入水口与该凹槽相连通。使得该发明可应用于冰滴咖啡或者热冲咖啡的制作,当水进入该入水口后,该引流槽将水导流到凹槽,以平衡水的流量并将水平均地经由该数出水孔向外滴出,具有平均分流的功效。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the flow controller of the present invention passes through a body, and the upper surface of the body is provided with a water inlet, a groove, and several water outlets. The water inlet has a water inlet, and the groove communicates with the number of water outlets. The body includes a drainage groove which is open and communicates the water inlet with the groove. This invention can be applied to making iced coffee or hot brewed coffee. When water enters the water inlet, the drainage groove guides the water to the groove, so as to balance the flow of water and evenly pass the water through the number of water outlet holes It drips outward and has the effect of dividing the flow evenly.
且借由水在开放状的引流槽、凹槽、出水孔中流动可与空气直接接触,借此具有空气对流作用,避免水于出水孔堵塞,可增进向外滴出的流畅性。Moreover, the water can directly contact with the air by flowing in the open drainage grooves, grooves, and water outlet holes, thereby having air convection effect, preventing water from being blocked in the water outlet holes, and improving the fluency of outward dripping.
以下仅借由具体实施例,且佐以图式作详细的说明,以使本发明的各项功能、特点,被更进一步的了解与认识。The following are only detailed descriptions based on specific embodiments accompanied by drawings, so that various functions and features of the present invention can be further understood and understood.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的立体图。Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
图2为本发明的仰视立体图。Fig. 2 is a bottom perspective view of the present invention.
图3为本发明的使用实施例剖面图。Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention.
图4为本发明第二构造的立体分解图。Fig. 4 is an exploded perspective view of the second structure of the present invention.
图5为本发明第二构造的使用实施例剖面图。Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a usage example of the second structure of the present invention.
图6为本发明第三构造的立体分解图。FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of a third structure of the present invention.
图7为本发明第四构造的立体分解图。FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of a fourth structure of the present invention.
图8为本发明第五构造的立体分解图。Fig. 8 is an exploded perspective view of a fifth structure of the present invention.
图9为本发明第六构造的立体分解图。Fig. 9 is an exploded perspective view of the sixth structure of the present invention.
图10为本发明第六构造的使用实施例剖面图。Fig. 10 is a sectional view of a usage example of the sixth structure of the present invention.
图11为本发明第七构造的立体分解图。Fig. 11 is an exploded perspective view of the seventh structure of the present invention.
图12为本发明第七构造的使用实施例剖面图。Fig. 12 is a sectional view of a usage example of the seventh structure of the present invention.
【符号说明】【Symbol Description】
本体1Ontology 1
入水部10Water entry 10
入水口11water inlet 11
凹槽20Groove 20
出水孔30outlet hole 30
引流嘴31Drain mouth 31
引流槽40Drainage tank 40
导引槽50Guide groove 50
板体60Board 60
对流孔61Convection hole 61
尖体62Spike 62
连接槽70Connection slot 70
导气管80Airway 80
水滴滴流容器90Water drop trickle container 90
咖啡粉末91Coffee powder 91
杯体92。Cup body 92.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
请参阅图1、图2、图3所示,本发明包含一本体1,该本体1上侧表面设一入水部10、一凹槽20、数出水孔30,该入水部10具有一入水口11,该凹槽20连通该数出水孔30,该本体1包含一引流槽40,该引流槽40为开放状并使该入水口11与该凹槽20相连通。Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, the present invention includes a body 1, the upper surface of the body 1 is provided with a water inlet 10, a groove 20, and several water outlet holes 30, and the water inlet 10 has a water inlet 11 , the groove 20 communicates with the water outlet hole 30 , the body 1 includes a drainage groove 40 , the drainage groove 40 is open and communicates the water inlet 11 with the groove 20 .
于一实施例,该本体1的底部的各出水孔30的孔缘,分别向下突设一引流嘴31。In one embodiment, a drainage nozzle 31 protrudes downwards from the edge of each water outlet hole 30 at the bottom of the main body 1 .
据此该出水孔30所流出的水,可以在该引流嘴31聚集,并向下滴落,以避免水沿着本体1的底部漫流。Accordingly, the water flowing out of the water outlet hole 30 can gather at the drainage nozzle 31 and drip downwards, so as to prevent the water from flowing along the bottom of the main body 1 .
上述为本发明的组成介绍,接着再将本发明的各部构件及其组成方式介绍,接着再将本创作的使用实施例、特点、效益介绍如下:The above is the introduction of the composition of the present invention, and then introduces each component of the present invention and its composition mode, and then introduces the use embodiment, characteristics, and benefits of this creation as follows:
可应用于冰滴咖啡或者热冲咖啡的制作,该入水部10衔接于一水滴滴流容器90的出口端,以导引自该水滴滴流容器90向下滴落的水滴进入于该入水口11。It can be applied to the production of iced coffee or hot brewed coffee. The water inlet part 10 is connected to the outlet end of a water drop drip container 90 to guide the water dripping down from the water drop container 90 into the water inlet. 11.
当水进入该入水口11后,该引流槽40将水导流到凹槽20,以平衡水的流量并将水平均地经由该数出水孔30向外滴出,具有平均分流的功效。After water enters the water inlet 11, the drainage groove 40 guides the water to the groove 20 to balance the flow of water and evenly drips the water out through the several water outlet holes 30, which has the effect of dividing the water evenly.
可以使水滴均匀地分流并滴在装有咖啡粉末91的杯体92上方各处,使落到咖啡粉末91中的水可以在向四周扩散后,可以全面地由上而下湿润咖啡粉末,完成萃取该杯体92中各处的咖啡粉末91的制程。The water droplets can be evenly distributed and dripped on the top of the cup body 92 containing the coffee powder 91, so that the water falling into the coffee powder 91 can spread around and fully moisten the coffee powder from top to bottom to complete the process. The process of extracting the coffee powder 91 everywhere in the cup body 92.
且借由水在开放状的引流槽40、凹槽20、出水孔30中流动可与空气直接接触,借此具有空气对流作用,避免水于出水孔30堵塞,可增进向外滴出的流畅性。And by the water flowing in the open drainage groove 40, the groove 20, and the water outlet hole 30, it can directly contact with the air, thereby having the effect of air convection, avoiding the blockage of water in the water outlet hole 30, and improving the smoothness of dripping out sex.
于一实施例,该凹槽20借数导引槽50连通该数出水孔30。In one embodiment, the groove 20 communicates with the water outlet hole 30 through the number guide groove 50 .
据此,水滴自该入水口11经由该引流槽40流入该凹槽20后,可以循各导引槽50流向该出水孔30,平衡各出水孔30的流量,使各出水孔30所输出的流量,可以稳定并均匀地,以达均匀分流的目的。Accordingly, after the water drop flows into the groove 20 from the water inlet 11 through the drainage groove 40, it can flow to the water outlet hole 30 along each guide groove 50, so as to balance the flow of each water outlet hole 30, so that the output of each water outlet hole 30 The flow can be stable and uniform to achieve the purpose of even distribution.
于一实施例,请参阅图4、图5所示,于该本体1上侧表面配置一板体60,该板体60具有数对流孔61,该数对流孔61对应该数出水孔30。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5 , a plate body 60 is disposed on the upper surface of the body 1 , and the plate body 60 has a number of convection holes 61 corresponding to the number of water outlet holes 30 .
据此,该板体60可于该本体1上侧表面形成遮挡保护作用,并增进该凹槽20、该导引槽50的毛细导引作用,且该对流孔61于该出水孔30处产生空气对流作用,避免水于出水孔30堵塞,可增进向外滴出的流畅性。Accordingly, the plate body 60 can form a shielding protection effect on the upper surface of the body 1, and enhance the capillary guiding effect of the groove 20 and the guide groove 50, and the convection hole 61 is formed at the water outlet hole 30. The air convection effect prevents water from clogging the water outlet hole 30 and can improve the fluency of dripping out.
于一实施例,请参阅图6所示,于该出水孔30之间设有至少一连接槽70,除了使水滴自该入水口11进入该凹槽20、该导引槽50后,可以循该连接槽70流向其它出水孔30之外,也有利各导引槽50中的空气向外排出,以利水滴顺利进入各该导引槽50并自该出水孔30向下滴出。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 6 , at least one connection groove 70 is provided between the water outlet holes 30 . In addition to allowing water droplets to enter the groove 20 and the guide groove 50 from the water inlet 11 , it can follow the The connection groove 70 flows out of the other water outlet holes 30 , which also facilitates the air in each guide groove 50 to be discharged outward, so that water droplets can smoothly enter each of the guide grooves 50 and drip out from the water outlet holes 30 .
于一实施例,请参阅图7所示,于该导引槽50之间设有至少一连接槽70,使水滴自该入水口11进入该导引槽50后,可以循该连接槽70流向其它导引槽50,平衡各导引槽50的流量,使该出水孔30所输出的流量,可以稳定并均匀地,以达均匀分流的目的。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, at least one connection groove 70 is provided between the guide grooves 50, so that water droplets can flow along the connection groove 70 after entering the guide groove 50 from the water inlet 11. The other guide grooves 50 balance the flow of each guide groove 50, so that the flow output by the outlet hole 30 can be stable and uniform, so as to achieve the purpose of uniform flow distribution.
于该本体1上侧表面配置一板体60,该板体60具有数对流孔61,该数对流孔61对应该数出水孔30,以及该导引槽50、该连接槽70连接处。A plate body 60 is disposed on the upper surface of the body 1 . The plate body 60 has several convection holes 61 corresponding to the number of water outlet holes 30 , and the joints of the guide groove 50 and the connection groove 70 .
据此,该板体60可于该本体1上侧表面形成遮挡保护作用,并增进该凹槽20、该导引槽50、该连接槽70的毛细导引作用,且该对流孔61于该出水孔30处,以及该导引槽50、该连接槽70连接处产生空气对流作用,避免水于出水孔30以及该导引槽50、该连接槽70连接处堵塞,可增进向外滴出的流畅性。Accordingly, the plate body 60 can form a shielding protection effect on the upper surface of the body 1, and enhance the capillary guiding effect of the groove 20, the guide groove 50, and the connecting groove 70, and the convection hole 61 on the The water outlet hole 30, and the connection of the guide groove 50 and the connection groove 70 produce air convection, so as to prevent water from being blocked at the connection of the water outlet hole 30, the guide groove 50, and the connection groove 70, and to promote outward dripping fluency.
于一实施例,请参阅图8所示,于该出水孔30之间以及该导引槽50之间设有至少一连接槽70。In one embodiment, as shown in FIG. 8 , at least one connection groove 70 is disposed between the water outlet holes 30 and the guide grooves 50 .
除了使水滴自该入水口11进入该凹槽20、该导引槽50后,可以循该连接槽70流向其它出水孔30之外,也有利各导引槽50中的空气向外排出,以利水滴顺利进入各该导引槽50并自该出水孔30向下滴出。In addition to making water droplets enter the groove 20 and the guide groove 50 from the water inlet 11, they can follow the connecting groove 70 to flow to other water outlet holes 30, and it is also beneficial for the air in each guide groove 50 to be discharged outwards, so as to The water droplets smoothly enter the guide grooves 50 and drip out from the water outlet holes 30 downwards.
也可使水滴自该入水口11进入该导引槽50后,可以循该连接槽70流向其它导引槽50,平衡各导引槽50的流量,使该出水孔30所输出的流量,可以稳定并均匀地,以达均匀分流的目的。It is also possible to make water droplets enter the guide groove 50 from the water inlet 11, and then flow to other guide grooves 50 along the connecting groove 70, so as to balance the flow of each guide groove 50, so that the output flow of the water outlet hole 30 can be Stable and uniform, in order to achieve the purpose of uniform distribution.
于该本体1上侧表面配置一板体60,该板体61具有数对流孔61,该数对流孔61对应该数出水孔30,以及该导引槽50、该连接槽70连接处。A plate body 60 is disposed on the upper surface of the body 1 , and the plate body 61 has a number of convection holes 61 corresponding to the number of water outlet holes 30 , and the connection between the guide groove 50 and the connection groove 70 .
据此,该板体60可于该本体1上侧表面形成遮挡保护作用,并增进该凹槽20、该导引槽50、该连接槽70的毛细导引作用,且该对流孔61于该出水孔30处,以及该导引槽50、该连接槽70连接处产生空气对流作用,避免水于出水孔30以及该导引槽50、该连接槽70连接处堵塞,可增进向外滴出的流畅性。Accordingly, the plate body 60 can form a shielding protection effect on the upper surface of the body 1, and enhance the capillary guiding effect of the groove 20, the guide groove 50, and the connecting groove 70, and the convection hole 61 on the The water outlet hole 30, and the connection of the guide groove 50 and the connection groove 70 produce air convection, so as to prevent water from being blocked at the connection of the water outlet hole 30, the guide groove 50, and the connection groove 70, and to promote outward dripping fluency.
于一实施例,请参阅图9、图10所示,该入水部10穿设有一导气管80,该导气管80上端伸入水滴滴流容器90,该导气管80下端透出于该入水部10下端而与空气接触。In one embodiment, please refer to Fig. 9 and Fig. 10, the water inlet part 10 is pierced with an air guide tube 80, the upper end of the air guide tube 80 extends into the water drop container 90, and the lower end of the air guide tube 80 penetrates through the water inlet part 10 The lower end is in contact with the air.
据此,可使该水滴滴流容器90具有空气对流作用,用以该水滴滴流容器90向下滴落的水滴可以顺畅、不会堵塞地进入于该入水口11。Accordingly, the water drop container 90 can have an air convection effect, so that the water drops falling from the water drop container 90 can enter the water inlet 11 smoothly without being blocked.
一实施例,请参阅图11、图12所示,于该本体1上侧表面配置一板体60,该板体60下侧具有数尖体62,该尖体62对应该数出水孔30。As an embodiment, please refer to FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 , a board 60 is disposed on the upper surface of the body 1 , and the lower side of the board 60 has a number point 62 corresponding to the number water outlet hole 30 .
据此,该板体60可于该本体1上侧表面形成遮挡保护作用,并增进该凹槽20、该导引槽50的毛细导引作用,且该尖体62于该出水孔30处可以产生毛细导水作用,有效地将水导引向下滴落,避免水于出水孔30堵塞,可增进向外滴出的流畅性。Accordingly, the plate body 60 can form a shielding protection effect on the upper surface of the body 1, and enhance the capillary guiding effect of the groove 20 and the guide groove 50, and the pointed body 62 can be positioned at the water outlet hole 30. The capillary water conduction effect is generated to effectively guide the water to drip down, avoiding the blockage of water in the water outlet hole 30, and improving the fluency of dripping out.
以上为本案所举的实施例,仅为便于说明而设,当不能以此限制本案的意义,即但凡依所列申请专利范围所为的各种变换设计,均应包含在本案的专利范围中。The above is the embodiment cited in this case, which is only for the convenience of explanation, and should not limit the meaning of this case, that is, all the various transformation designs made according to the scope of the patent application listed should be included in the scope of the patent of this case. .
Claims (9)
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Cited By (1)
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