Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without inventive step, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "thickness" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience in describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not imply or indicate that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application.
The present embodiment provides an electronic device, which may be any electronic device, such as: smart devices such as tablet computers, mobile phones, cameras, personal computers, notebook computers, vehicle-mounted devices, wearable devices, and the like. For convenience of description, referring to fig. 1, the electronic device 100 is defined with reference to the viewing angle, a width direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as an X direction, a length direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as a Y direction, and a thickness direction of the electronic device 100 is defined as a Z direction.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 2, an electronic device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a device main body 1 and a rotation module 2, where the rotation module 2 can be turned over relative to the device main body 1, and when the rotation module 2 needs to be used, as shown in fig. 1, the rotation module 2 is rotated relative to the device main body 1, so that the rotation module 2 is unfolded relative to the device main body 1; when the rotation module 2 needs to be stored, as shown in fig. 2, the rotation module 2 is rotated relative to the apparatus body 1, so that the rotation module 2 is stored in the apparatus body 1.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, the device main body 1 includes a display screen 11 and a middle frame 12 covering the display screen 11, the middle frame 12 is close to the edge of the display screen 11 and is provided with a first telephone receiving hole 12a, the rotation module 2 includes a rotation base 21, a telephone receiver 22 and a sound guide member 23, the telephone receiver 22 and the sound guide member 23 are disposed in the rotation base 21, the rotation base 21 is rotatably connected to the middle frame 12, the rotation base 21 is provided with a second telephone receiving hole 21a communicated with a vibration portion 22a of the telephone receiver 22, the sound guide member 23 is disposed between the middle frame 12 and the rotation base 21, and the sound guide member 23 is used for communicating the first telephone receiving hole 12a with the second telephone receiving hole 21a when the rotation base 21 rotates to a preset state.
The rotating base 21 is rotatably connected to the middle frame 12, the receiver 22 is arranged in the rotating base 21, the receiver 22 can flexibly rotate, the flexibility of arrangement of the receiver 22 in the electronic device 100 is enhanced, the sound guide piece 23 with a regular inner cavity is arranged between the middle frame 12 and the rotating base 21, so that the rotating base 21 is communicated with the first receiver hole 12a and the second receiver hole 21a when rotating to a preset state, and the receiver 22 can still have better sound quality output in the rotating process.
Referring to fig. 3, the display screen 11 and the middle frame 12 are covered to form a complete housing of the electronic device 100. The middle frame 12 is composed of a middle plate 121 and a frame 122 surrounding the middle plate 121. The display screen 11 and the frame 122 are connected to form a complete surface of the electronic device 100, wherein the area of the display screen 11 occupies at least 90% of the surface, and the screen of the electronic device 100 occupies a larger area.
The frame 122 of the middle frame 12 has a top end 122a, and the top end 122a opens a first receiver 12a, and the first receiver 12a is used for outputting the sound signal of the receiver 22. Because the receiver 22 is disposed in the rotating base 21, that is, only the arrangement of the components in the rotating base 21 needs to be considered when the receiver 22 is arranged, and the relationship with the antenna does not need to be considered when the receiver 22 is fixed in the electronic device 100 as in the prior art, thereby improving the flexibility of the arrangement of the receiver 22.
Referring to fig. 3, the rotation module 2 is rotatably connected to the middle frame 12, so that the receiver 22 can flexibly rotate, and the flexibility of the receiver 22 in arrangement in the electronic device 100 is enhanced.
It can be understood that, referring to fig. 3, an accommodating groove 1211 is formed at an end of the middle frame 12, a first rotating shaft hole 1211b and a second rotating shaft hole 1211c are respectively formed on two opposite groove walls 1211a of the accommodating groove 1211, and the first rotating part 211 and the second rotating part 212 of the rotating base 21 are respectively rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft hole 1211b and the second rotating shaft hole 1211c, so that the rotating base 21 is accommodated in the accommodating groove 1211 or unfolded relative to the display screen 11.
In other words, referring to fig. 3, the middle plate 121 is disposed on a surface of the middle plate 121 away from the display screen 11, and the position where the middle plate 121 is adjacent to the top end 122a of the frame 122 is provided with an accommodating groove 1211. The shape of the receiving groove 1211 matches with the shape of the rotating module 2, please refer to fig. 1, when the rotating module 2 is received in the middle frame 12, the rotating module 2 is completely received in the receiving groove 1211, i.e. the rotating module 2 does not affect the overall size of the electronic device 100. Of course, in other embodiments, the shape of the receiving groove 1211 may be slightly larger or smaller than the size of the rotation module 2.
Referring to fig. 3, the first rotating portion 211 and the second rotating portion 212 are detachably connected to the rotating module 2. One end of the first rotating portion 211 is located in the first rotating shaft hole 1211b, the first rotating portion 211 is fixed on the device body 1, and the other end of the first rotating portion 211 passes through the rotating module 2, wherein the first rotating portion 211 can be in transmission connection with the motor, that is, the first rotating portion 211 is driven by the motor to rotate, and correspondingly drives the rotating module 2 to rotate. One end of the second rotating portion 212 is located in the second rotating shaft hole 1211c, the second rotating portion 212 is fixed to the device body 1, the other end of the second rotating portion 212 penetrates through the rotating module 2, and the second rotating portion 212 mainly supports the rotating module 2, so that the rotating module 2 can rotate smoothly under the rotation of the first rotating portion 211. Of course, in other embodiments, the first rotating portion 211 and the second rotating portion 212 may be connected by a transmission rod, that is, the rotation of the first rotating portion 211 drives the second rotating portion 212 to rotate, and further drives the rotating module 2 to rotate. Of course, in other embodiments, the first rotating portion 211 and the second rotating portion 212 may also be integrally connected to the rotating module 2, that is, two rotating shafts protruding from each other are disposed on the rotating module 2, and respectively extend into the first rotating shaft hole 1211b and the second rotating shaft hole 1211c, one of the rotating shafts is in transmission connection with a motor in the device body 1, and the rotating module 2 is driven to rotate relative to the middle frame 12 through the transmission connection between the motor and the one of the rotating shafts.
Referring to fig. 3 and 6, the rotating module 2 includes a rotating base 21 and a receiver 22 disposed in the rotating base 21. The rotary base 21 is substantially rectangular, and the rotary base 21 has a second receiver 21a and an accommodating chamber communicating with the second receiver 21 a. The receiver 22 is accommodated in the accommodating chamber, and the vibration portion 22a of the receiver 22 is hermetically connected with the second receiver 21a, so that the sound signal of the receiver 22 can be output from the vibration portion 22a to the second receiver 21a and further to the first receiver 12a, that is, the sound signal of the receiver 22 is output to the outside.
It can be understood that, referring to fig. 3 and fig. 4, the first ear receiving hole 12a has a first opening 12b and a second opening 12c that are opposite to each other, referring to fig. 3, the first opening 12b is close to the rotating base 21, referring to fig. 4, the second opening 12c gradually extends toward the edge of the middle frame 12.
That is, the central axis of the first receiving hole 12a is inclined with respect to the display 11, and the inclined first receiving hole 12a makes the wall thickness of the middle frame 12 near the first receiving hole 12a gradually change along the direction from the second opening 12c to the first opening 12b, so as to ensure that the middle frame 12 has better strength. Of course, in other embodiments, the first receiving hole 12a may also be a through hole.
It can be understood that the sealing manner between the vibrating portion 22a of the receiver 22 and the second receiver opening 21a includes, but is not limited to, the following embodiments:
in one embodiment, referring to fig. 5 and fig. 6, the rotation module 2 further includes a sealing member 24 and a fixing bracket 25, the sealing member 24 is connected to the vibration portion 22a of the receiver 22 in a sealing manner, the sealing member 24 has a sealing cavity, the sealing cavity is communicated with the vibration portion 22a and the second receiver aperture 21a, and the fixing bracket 25 is pressed on the sealing member 24. Specifically, the sealing member 24 is made of foam, the foam is pressed on the receiver 22, the fixing bracket 25 is pressed on the foam and fastened on the receiver 22, and the fixing bracket 25 has a cylindrical protrusion corresponding to the sealing cavity of the foam, the cylindrical protrusion has a cylindrical cavity, and the cylindrical cavity is aligned with the sealing cavity of the foam and the second receiver aperture 21a, so that the sealing performance between the vibrating portion 22a and the second receiver aperture 21a is ensured, and further, the sound signal of the receiver 22 is ensured to be output well. Of course, in other embodiments, the vibration part 22a may be adhered between the receiver 22 and the rotating base 21 by using foam having adhesive property, so as to realize the sealing performance between the vibration part 22a and the second receiver hole 21 a.
Referring to fig. 4 and 7, the first receiver 12a and the second receiver 21a are communicated with each other through the sound guide 23 when the rotating base 21 rotates to a predetermined state.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the preset state is a state in which the rotating base 21 is rotated to be stacked on the middle frame 12. That is, when the rotatable base 21 is completely received in the receiving groove 1211, the first receiver hole 12a and the second receiver hole 21a are communicated through the sound guide 23, so that the sound signal of the receiver 22 is outputted from the second receiver hole 21a to the first receiver hole 12a to the outside. This state is defined herein as the retracted state.
In another embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the preset state is a state in which the rotating base 21 rotates to unfold relative to the display screen 11. That is, when the rotatable base 21 is completely unfolded with respect to the display 11, the first receiver 12a and the second receiver 21a are communicated through the sound guide 23, so that the sound signal of the receiver 22 is outputted from the second receiver 21a to the first receiver 12a to the outside. This state is defined herein as the unfolded state.
In the above two states, the arrangement of the vibrating portion 22a and the second receiving hole 21a of the former receiver 22 and the arrangement of the vibrating portion 22a and the second receiving hole 21a of the latter receiver 22 are mirror images.
Of course, in other embodiments, the preset state may also be between the retracted state and the deployed state.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 6 and fig. 8, the sound guide 23 is used to connect the first receiver 12a and the second receiver 21a when the rotating base 21 rotates to a predetermined state, so as to ensure that the receiver 22 can still have better sound quality output during the rotation process.
The structure of the sound guide 23 includes, but is not limited to, the following embodiments, which are specifically shown below:
in one embodiment, referring to fig. 9 and 10, the sound guiding element 23 includes a first hollow tube 231, a second hollow tube 232, a first magnetic element 233 and a second magnetic element 234, the first hollow tube 231 and the second hollow tube 232 are respectively located in the first receiving hole 12a of the middle frame 12 and the second receiving hole 21a of the rotating base 21, the first magnetic element 233 and the second magnetic element 234 are respectively disposed on the first hollow tube 231 and the second hollow tube 232, the first magnetic element 233 and the second magnetic element 234 are close to each other, and when the rotating base 21 rotates to a preset state, the first magnetic element and the second magnetic element 234 are magnetically attracted to enable the first hollow tube 231 and the second hollow tube 232 to be hermetically connected.
The preset state is taken as an example of the retracted state: referring to fig. 10, when the rotation module 2 is in the retracted state, the first magnetic member 233 and the second magnetic member 234 are magnetically attracted to each other, so as to be attracted together, that is, the first hollow tube 231 and the second hollow tube 232 are connected to communicate the first receiving hole 12a and the second receiving hole 21a, thereby ensuring that the sound signal of the receiver 22 is output to the outside through the sound guide 23.
When the rotating module 2 is gradually rotated from the retracted state to the extended state, referring to fig. 9, the first magnetic member 233 and the second magnetic member 234 are gradually separated from each other due to the relative rotation between the rotating module 2 and the middle frame 12.
It can be understood that, referring to fig. 9, the first hollow tube 231 and the second hollow tube 232 have the same structure, the first hollow tube 231 has an elastic portion 2311 and a rigid portion 2312, and the elastic portion 2311 is sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the rigid portion 2312, so that the elastic portion 2311 is in close contact with the hole wall of the first receiving hole 12 a.
The hollow tubes (the first hollow tube 231 and the second hollow tube 232) of this structure ensure that the sound guide piece 23 has a regular inner cavity, which is beneficial to the output of the sound of the receiver 22.
Specifically, the elastic portion 2311 may be a rubber tube, and the rigid portion 2312 may be a metal tube. Referring to fig. 10, the axial length of the elastic portion 2311 is greater than the axial length of the rigid portion 2312, and the elastic portion 2311 can stretch to ensure that the first magnetic member 233 and the second magnetic member 234 can be attracted together.
As can be understood, referring to fig. 9, the rigid portion 2312 has a cylindrical cavity which ensures that the sound guide 23 has a regular inner cavity, facilitating the output of the sound of the receiver 22.
It can be understood that, referring to fig. 9, the first magnetic member 233 and the second magnetic member 234 are respectively disposed on the elastic portion 2311 of the first hollow tube 231 and the elastic portion 2311 of the second hollow tube 232.
In another embodiment, referring to fig. 11 and 12, the sound guide 23 includes a first engaging portion 235, a folding portion 237 and a second engaging portion 236 connected in sequence, the first engaging portion 235 and the second engaging portion 236 are respectively located in the first receiving hole 12a of the middle frame 12 and the second receiving hole 21a of the rotating base 21, and the folding portion 237 is folded or extended along with the rotation of the rotating base 21.
The preset state is taken as an example of the retracted state: referring to fig. 11, when the rotation module 2 is in the retracted state, the folding portion 237 is not pulled, the folding portion 237 is not crushed, and the sound signal of the second engaging portion 236 can be transmitted to the first engaging portion 235 through the folding portion 237, so as to communicate the first receiving hole 12a and the second receiving hole 21a, and the sound signal of the receiver 22 can be outputted to the outside through the sound guide 23.
When the rotation module 2 is gradually rotated from the retracted state to the extended state, referring to fig. 12, the folding portion 237 is pulled, the folding portion 237 is pressed between the rotation seat 21 and the receiving groove 1211, and the folding portion 237 is pulled flat, thereby closing the first receiver hole 12a and the second receiver hole 21 a.
The electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the application is characterized in that the rotating base 21 is rotatably connected to the middle frame 12, the receiver 22 is arranged in the rotating base 21, the receiver 22 can flexibly rotate, the flexibility of arrangement of the receiver 22 in the electronic device 100 is enhanced, and the sound guide piece 23 with a regular inner cavity is arranged between the middle frame 12 and the rotating base 21 so that the rotating base 21 is communicated with the first receiver hole 12a and the second receiver hole 21a when rotating to a preset state, so that the receiver 22 can still have better sound quality output in the rotating process.
Further, referring to fig. 5 and 8, the rotation module 2 further includes a camera assembly 26, a main board fixed in the device main body 1, and a conductive cable, wherein the camera assembly 26 and the receiver 22 are arranged side by side, one end of the conductive cable is electrically connected to the camera assembly 26 and the receiver 22, and the other end of the conductive cable passes through the second rotation shaft hole 1211c until being electrically connected to the main board.
The use of the camera assembly 26 can be realized by changing the rotation state of the rotation module 2, and a camera hole does not need to be further arranged on the display screen 11, which is beneficial to improving the screen occupation ratio of the electronic device 100.
Referring to fig. 8, if the camera assembly 26 needs to be used, the rotation module 2 is rotated to make the rotation module 2 in the extended state.
Referring to fig. 5, if the camera assembly 26 is not needed, the rotation module 2 is rotated to make the rotation module 2 in the retracted state, which is beneficial to accommodating the camera assembly 26 and improves the reliability of the electronic device 100.
It can be understood that the rotary seat 21 can be provided with any one or more combinations of functional devices such as an iris recognition module, a face recognition module, a flashlight, a microphone, a photoreceptor, and a key.
The electronic device 100 provided by the embodiment of the application is characterized in that the rotating base 21 is rotatably connected to the middle frame 12, the receiver 22 is arranged in the rotating base 21, the receiver 22 can flexibly rotate, the flexibility of arrangement of the receiver 22 in the electronic device 100 is enhanced, and the sound guide piece 23 with a regular inner cavity is arranged between the middle frame 12 and the rotating base 21 so that the rotating base 21 is communicated with the first receiver hole 12a and the second receiver hole 21a when rotating to a preset state, so that the receiver 22 can still have better sound quality output in the rotating process.
Referring to fig. 13, a flow chart of a control method of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application is shown, the method including:
s101: the utility model provides an electronic device, electronic device includes the device main part and rotates the module, the device main part include the display screen and with the center that the display screen lid closed mutually, the center is close to first receiving hole has been seted up in the edge of display screen, rotate the module including rotate the seat, set up in rotate receiver and sound guide in the seat, rotate the seat rotate connect in on the center, just rotate the seat set up with the second receiving hole of the vibration portion intercommunication of receiver, sound guide set up in the center with rotate between the seat, just sound guide is used for making rotate the seat and rotate when predetermineeing the state intercommunication first receiving hole with the second receiving hole.
Specifically, the electronic device refers to the electronic device provided in fig. 1 to 11.
S103: the electronic device receives the display signal and controls the rotation module to rotate to a state of being unfolded relative to the display screen according to the display signal.
Specifically, the display signal received by the electronic device may be sent by the user through voice, text, touch, or the like. After the electronic device receives the display signal, the electronic device is in a display state.
S105: the electronic device receives a retraction state, and the electronic device controls the rotating module to rotate to a state of being stacked relative to the middle frame according to a retraction signal.
Specifically, the display signal received by the electronic device may be sent by the user through voice, text, touch, or the like. After the electronic device receives the retraction signal, the electronic device is in a retracted state.
The method enhances the flexibility of the telephone receiver in arrangement in the electronic device by applying the electronic device, and the sound guide piece with a regular inner cavity is arranged between the middle frame and the rotating seat so as to communicate the first telephone receiver hole and the second telephone receiver hole when the rotating seat rotates to a preset state, thereby ensuring that the telephone receiver still has better tone quality output in the rotating process.
The foregoing is an implementation of the embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the embodiments of the present application, and these modifications and decorations are also regarded as the protection scope of the present application.