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CN110302798A - A kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst - Google Patents

A kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110302798A
CN110302798A CN201910652813.1A CN201910652813A CN110302798A CN 110302798 A CN110302798 A CN 110302798A CN 201910652813 A CN201910652813 A CN 201910652813A CN 110302798 A CN110302798 A CN 110302798A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ozone oxidation
organic wastewater
oxidation organic
sulfuric acid
molysite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910652813.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈华
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Individual
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910652813.1A priority Critical patent/CN110302798A/en
Publication of CN110302798A publication Critical patent/CN110302798A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J23/00Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
    • B01J23/70Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
    • B01J23/76Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
    • B01J23/84Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/889Manganese, technetium or rhenium
    • B01J23/8892Manganese
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01JCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J37/00Processes, in general, for preparing catalysts; Processes, in general, for activation of catalysts
    • B01J37/08Heat treatment
    • B01J37/082Decomposition and pyrolysis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/725Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation by catalytic oxidation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30Organic compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/02Specific form of oxidant
    • C02F2305/023Reactive oxygen species, singlet oxygen, OH radical

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Catalysts (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst, it is prepared by the following method to obtain: the raw material that will be made of diatomite, molysite, manganese salt and titanium sulfate, moisture is added than 2 ~ 5:1 by water and material quality, and the concentrated sulfuric acid is added than 0.1 ~ 0.2:1 by the concentrated sulfuric acid and material quality, under agitation, at least for 24 hours in 40 ~ 95oC reaction, liquid-solid mixture after must reacting;Liquid-solid mixture is separated after the reaction, and filter cake is granulated as the particle of 1 ~ 10mm of diameter, is placed between 700 ~ 900oC and is roasted 2 ~ 6h, obtains ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst.The present invention has following the utility model has the advantages that the dependency degree of pH when (1) reduces ozone oxidation organic wastewater;(2) efficiency of ozone oxidation is improved;(3) molysite loaded is very firm, not easily to fall off.

Description

A kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst
Technical field
The invention belongs to catalyst fields, and in particular to a kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst.
Background technique
Ozone has many advantages, such as that treatment effeciency is high, oxidation is thorough, without secondary pollution in terms of water process, application it is existing compared with Long history.For example, ozone can effectively kill sex pheromone as disinfectant, and can avoid using in Water purification field Generated chloro disinfection by-products when disinfection by chlorine has formed mature ozonization technique.For another example, it is led in sewage treatment Domain using the oxidability of ozone itself, the functional group of oxidized portion organic matter, or part long-chain macromolecule organic matter is divided Solution is at short chain small organic molecule, to improve the biodegradable of organic matter.But, smelly for more stable organic matter Oxygen is likely to be unable to direct oxidation, at this point, can generally be decomposited under alkaline condition using ozone has very high oxidation potential Hydroxyl radical free radical characteristic, the pH of waste water is turned up to 9 ~ 10 and is handled.
Under the premise of no free radical buries in oblivion agent, can hydroxyl radical free radical be taken using the highly difficult organic wastewater of ozone treatment Obtain the key factor of promising result.For the formation efficiency for further increasing hydroxyl radical free radical, rising in recent years is largely about smelly The research of oxygen catalysis oxidation, and make great progress.The addition of catalyst is no longer tend to the condition of ozone oxidation sternly Lattice, and it can accelerate ozone decomposition, greatly improve the utilization rate of ozone, so that the cost of wastewater treatment be made to obtain substance It reduces.Existing research at present shows that the oxide of iron and oxyhydroxide have preferably catalytic action to ozone.
A kind of catalyst specifically for ozone oxidation treatment of Organic Wastewater is studied to be of great significance.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst.
The purpose of the present invention is what is realized in the following way:
A kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst, which is characterized in that be prepared by the following method to obtain:
(1) prepare raw material: raw material is diatomite, molysite, manganese salt and titanium sulfate, and parts by weight are 70 ~ 80 parts of diatomite, molysite 10 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts of manganese salt, 1-5 parts of titanium sulfate;The diatomite is the diatomite of 80-120 mesh after sieving removal of impurities;
(2) immersion treatment: by the raw material, moisture is added than 2 ~ 5:1 by water and material quality, and press the concentrated sulfuric acid and material quality The concentrated sulfuric acid is added than 0.1 ~ 0.2:1, under agitation, at least for 24 hours in 40 ~ 95oC reaction, liquid-solid mixture after must reacting;
(3) calcination process: liquid-solid mixture after the reaction is separated, and filter cake is granulated as the particle of 1 ~ 10mm of diameter, It is placed between 700 ~ 900oC and roasts 2 ~ 6h, obtain ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst.
Preferred embodiment, the molysite are one of ferric sulfate, ferric nitrate or their combination.
Preferred embodiment, the molysite are one of manganese sulfate, manganese nitrate or their combination.
The industrial concentrated sulfuric acid that the concentrated sulfuric acid is 98%.
Preferred embodiment, the concentrated sulfuric acid react -48h for 24 hours in 85oC ~ 95oC for step (2).
Preferred embodiment can also include stannous oxide 1-5 parts in the raw material.Further increase ozone oxidation efficiency.
The present invention has following the utility model has the advantages that the dependency degree of pH when (1) reduces ozone oxidation organic wastewater;(2) it mentions The efficiency of high ozone oxidation;(3) catalyst is very firm, and loaded article is not easily to fall off, excellent catalytic effect.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1 takes diatomite 800g, ferric sulfate 100g, manganese sulfate 90g, titanium sulfate 10g between 80 ~ 120 mesh in mass ratio After mixing, 2Kg water is added, the sulfuric acid of 100g 98% then uses vacuum filtration side under agitation for 24 hours in 95oC reaction Formula carries out solid-liquor separation.Mud cake is granulated, partial size differs between 1 ~ 10mm, after in 700oC roast 5h, obtain catalysis of the invention Agent.
Take this catalyst about 100g, investment fills in the special instrument of 1L waste water (COD=2000mg/L), be passed through ozone into Row processing.Specific processing parameter setting are as follows: wastewater pH=9 or so, ozone concentration 120mg/L, ozone flow velocity 1L/min, when reaction Between 1h.Wastewater Determination COD is taken after the completion of processing, is reduced to 238mg/L.In contrast, it under the conditions of same processing parameter, is added without The catalyst of embodiment 1, waste water COD are only down to 914mg/L.
Embodiment 2 takes diatomite 700g between 80 ~ 120 mesh, ferric nitrate 200g, manganese nitrate 80g, titanium sulfate in mass ratio After 10g, stannous oxide 10g mixing, 2.5Kg water is added, the sulfuric acid of 150g 98% reacts 30h in 90oC under agitation, with Solid-liquor separation is carried out using vacuum filtration mode afterwards.Mud cake is granulated, partial size differs between 1 ~ 10mm, after in 800oC roast 5h, Obtain catalyst of the invention.
Take this catalyst about 100g, investment fills in the special instrument of 1L waste water (COD=2000mg/L), be passed through ozone into Row processing.Specific processing parameter setting are as follows: wastewater pH=9 or so, ozone concentration 120mg/L, ozone flow velocity 1L/min, when reaction Between 1h.Wastewater Determination COD is taken after the completion of processing, is reduced to 201mg/L.In contrast, it under the conditions of same processing parameter, is added without The catalyst of embodiment 2, waste water COD are only down to 934mg/L.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst, which is characterized in that be prepared by the following method to obtain:
(1) prepare raw material: raw material is diatomite, molysite, manganese salt and titanium sulfate, and weight ratio is 70 ~ 80 parts of diatomite, molysite 10 ~ 15 parts, 10 ~ 15 parts of manganese salt, 1-5 parts of titanium sulfate;The diatomite is the diatomite of 80-120 mesh after sieving removal of impurities;
(2) immersion treatment: by the raw material, moisture is added than 2 ~ 5:1 by water and material quality, and press the concentrated sulfuric acid and material quality The concentrated sulfuric acid is added than 0.1 ~ 0.2:1, under agitation, at least for 24 hours in 40oC ~ 95oC reaction, liquid-solid mixture after must reacting;
(3) calcination process: liquid-solid mixture after the reaction is separated, and filter cake is granulated as the particle of 1 ~ 10mm of diameter, It is placed between 700oC ~ 900oC and roasts 2 ~ 6h, obtain ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst.
2. a kind of preparation method of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described Molysite be one of ferric sulfate, ferric nitrate or their combination.
3. a kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the molysite is sulphur One of sour manganese, manganese nitrate or their combination.
4. a kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the concentrated sulfuric acid is The 98% industrial concentrated sulfuric acid.
5. a kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst described in one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the raw material In can also include stannous oxide 1-5 parts.
6. a kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst described in one of -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: step (2) - 48h for 24 hours is reacted in 85oC ~ 95oC.
CN201910652813.1A 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst Withdrawn CN110302798A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910652813.1A CN110302798A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910652813.1A CN110302798A (en) 2019-07-19 2019-07-19 A kind of ozone oxidation organic wastewater catalyst

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110302798A true CN110302798A (en) 2019-10-08

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113441134A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-28 重庆南科环工环保科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of catalyst for organophosphorus pesticide production wastewater
CN116173976A (en) * 2022-12-14 2023-05-30 佛山市诺蓝环保科技有限公司 A kind of wastewater deep oxidation catalyst and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113441134A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-28 重庆南科环工环保科技有限公司 Preparation method and application of catalyst for organophosphorus pesticide production wastewater
CN116173976A (en) * 2022-12-14 2023-05-30 佛山市诺蓝环保科技有限公司 A kind of wastewater deep oxidation catalyst and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20191008