CN110290506B - Edge cloud mobility management method and device - Google Patents
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明的实施例涉及互联网技术领域,尤其涉及一种边缘云移动性管理方法及设备。Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of Internet technologies, and in particular, to an edge cloud mobility management method and device.
背景技术Background technique
目前,云业务已经成为当前全球科技行业中增长最快的业务。亚马逊(Amazon)凭借其AWS(Amazon Web Services,亚马逊网络服务,即云计算平台)业务成为苹果公司之后全球第二家市值过万亿美元的公司。传统云业务集中部署,网络层级多,时延较大,对于时延、卡顿敏感性业务,难以满足需求。低时延业务驱动网络架构演进,4G时代,在线游戏、高清视频等应用对网络时延提出了很高的要求;随着5G时代到来,远程医疗、VR(虚拟现实,Virtual Reality)/AR(增强现实,Augmented Reality)、自动驾驶、智能制造等新兴行业和新兴业务对网络时延提出近乎苛刻的要求,低时延网络已成为业界关注的发展方向。At present, the cloud business has become the fastest growing business in the current global technology industry. With its AWS (Amazon Web Services, Amazon Web Services, or cloud computing platform) business, Amazon has become the second trillion-dollar company in the world after Apple. Traditional cloud services are deployed centrally, with many network layers and large delays. It is difficult to meet the needs of services that are sensitive to delays and freezes. Low-latency services drive the evolution of network architecture. In the 4G era, applications such as online games and high-definition video have put forward high requirements for network latency. With the advent of the 5G era, telemedicine, VR (Virtual Reality)/AR ( Emerging industries and emerging services such as augmented reality, autonomous driving, and intelligent manufacturing have strict requirements on network latency, and low-latency networks have become a development direction that the industry pays attention to.
为了解决超低时延、低卡顿、大流量等业务需求,业界提出了边缘云解决方案,但现有的网络架构不支持边缘云的移动性管理,访问边缘云移动性问题没有有效解决方案。现有的网络架构,移网数据业务服务网关S/PGW(Serving/Packet Gateway)部署在核心云,当移动终端从一个边缘云服务区域移动到另一个边缘云服务区域时,由于业务流量从核心云统一接入互联网访问业务应用,业务应用服务器需要知道移动终端和边缘云的网络位置映射关系,而该映射关系信息无法直接获得,导致业务应用服务器无法定位移动终端的实时网络位置,无法调度位置最近的边缘云就近提供服务,从而无法提供相同品质的业务体验和保障业务体验的延续性;由于边缘云无法为跨区域移动的终端提供延续性的服务,限制了边缘云的业务应用范围和部署推广。In order to meet business requirements such as ultra-low latency, low freezing, and large traffic, the industry has proposed edge cloud solutions, but the existing network architecture does not support mobility management of edge clouds, and there is no effective solution to the mobility problem of accessing edge clouds. . In the existing network architecture, the mobile network data service gateway S/PGW (Serving/Packet Gateway) is deployed in the core cloud. When the mobile terminal moves from one edge cloud service area to another edge cloud service area, due to business traffic from the core cloud service area. Cloud unified access to the Internet to access service applications, the service application server needs to know the network location mapping relationship between the mobile terminal and the edge cloud, and the mapping relationship information cannot be obtained directly, so the service application server cannot locate the real-time network location of the mobile terminal, and cannot schedule the location. The nearest edge cloud provides services nearby, so it cannot provide the same quality of service experience and ensure the continuity of service experience; because the edge cloud cannot provide continuous services for terminals moving across regions, the business application scope and deployment of the edge cloud are limited. promotion.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的实施例提供一种边缘云移动性管理方法及设备,能够通过边缘云业务应用设备的切换,为跨区域移动的终端提供相同品质的业务体验。Embodiments of the present invention provide an edge cloud mobility management method and device, which can provide the same quality service experience for terminals moving across regions through switching of edge cloud service application devices.
为达到上述目的,本发明采用如下技术方案:To achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
第一方面,提供一种边缘云移动性管理方法,该方法包括:第一边缘云业务应用设备接收终端发送的业务接入请求;其中,业务接入请求用于请求第一边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务,业务接入请求携带第一实时状态信息,第一实时状态信息包括:终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;第二边缘云业务应用设备在第一边缘云业务应用设备之前为终端提供业务应用的服务;第一边缘云业务应用设备根据业务接入请求、终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系向核心控制设备发送业务切换请求,并接收核心控制设备发送的业务切换指示;其中,业务切换请求包括终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;其中,核心控制设备根据终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系验证终端的合法性,验证通过后生成业务切换指示;第一边缘云业务应用设备根据业务切换指示为终端提供业务应用的服务。A first aspect provides an edge cloud mobility management method, the method comprising: a first edge cloud service application device receiving a service access request sent by a terminal; wherein the service access request is used to request the first edge cloud service application device Provide the terminal with the service of the service application, the service access request carries the first real-time status information, and the first real-time status information includes: the mapping relationship between the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the second edge cloud service application device; the second edge cloud service application device Provide service application services for the terminal before the first edge cloud service application device; the first edge cloud service application device reports to the core control device according to the service access request, the mapping relationship between the terminal's identity and the identity of the second edge cloud service application device Send a service switching request, and receive a service switching instruction sent by the core control device; wherein, the service switching request includes a mapping relationship between the identification of the terminal and the identification of the second edge cloud service application device; wherein, the core control device is based on the identification of the terminal and the first. The mapping relationship between the identifiers of the second edge cloud service application device verifies the legitimacy of the terminal, and generates a service switching instruction after the verification is passed; the first edge cloud service application device provides the terminal with a service application service according to the service switching instruction.
在上述方法中,第一边缘云业务应用设备首先接收终端发送的业务接入请求;业务接入请求用于请求第一边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务,业务接入请求携带第一实时状态信息,第一实时状态信息包括:终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;第二边缘云业务应用设备在第一边缘云业务应用设备之前为终端提供业务应用的服务;然后,根据业务接入请求、终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系向核心控制设备发送业务切换请求,并接收核心控制设备发送的业务切换指示;其中,业务切换请求包括终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;其中,核心控制设备根据终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系验证终端的合法性,验证通过后生成业务切换指示;最后,根据业务切换指示为终端提供业务应用的服务。本发明实施例在终端从第二边缘云业务应用设备的服务区域移动至第一边缘云业务应用设备的服务区域时,能够通过边缘云业务应用设备的切换,为跨区域移动的终端提供相同品质的业务体验。In the above method, the first edge cloud service application device first receives the service access request sent by the terminal; the service access request is used to request the first edge cloud service application device to provide the terminal with the service of the service application, and the service access request carries the first Real-time status information, where the first real-time status information includes: the mapping relationship between the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the second edge cloud service application device; the second edge cloud service application device provides service applications for the terminal before the first edge cloud service application device Then, send a service switching request to the core control device according to the mapping relationship between the service access request, the identity of the terminal and the identity of the second edge cloud service application device, and receive a service switching instruction sent by the core control device; wherein, the service The handover request includes a mapping relationship between the identification of the terminal and the identification of the second edge cloud service application device; wherein, the core control device verifies the legitimacy of the terminal according to the mapping relationship between the identification of the terminal and the identification of the second edge cloud service application device, and the verification passes Then, the service switching instruction is generated; finally, the service of the service application is provided for the terminal according to the service switching instruction. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal moves from the service area of the second edge cloud service application device to the service area of the first edge cloud service application device, the same quality can be provided for the terminal moving across regions by switching the edge cloud service application device business experience.
第二方面,提供一种边缘云业务应用设备,该边缘云业务应用设备包括:接收单元,用于接收终端发送的业务接入请求;其中,业务接入请求用于请求第一边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务,业务接入请求携带第一实时状态信息,第一实时状态信息包括:终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;第二边缘云业务应用设备在第一边缘云业务应用设备之前为终端提供业务应用的服务;发送单元,用于根据接收单元接收的业务接入请求、终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系向核心控制设备发送业务切换请求;其中,业务切换请求包括终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;接收单元,还用于接收核心控制设备发送的业务切换指示;其中,核心控制设备根据终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系验证终端的合法性,验证通过后生成业务切换指示;处理单元,用于根据接收单元接收的业务切换指示为终端提供业务应用的服务。In a second aspect, an edge cloud service application device is provided. The edge cloud service application device includes: a receiving unit configured to receive a service access request sent by a terminal; wherein the service access request is used to request a first edge cloud service application The device provides service application services for the terminal, and the service access request carries first real-time status information, where the first real-time status information includes: a mapping relationship between an identifier of the terminal and an identifier of the second edge cloud service application device; the second edge cloud service application The device provides service application services for the terminal before the first edge cloud service application device; the sending unit is configured to send the service to the terminal according to the service access request received by the receiving unit, and the mapping relationship between the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the second edge cloud service application device. The core control device sends a service switching request; wherein, the service switching request includes a mapping relationship between the identification of the terminal and the identification of the second edge cloud service application device; the receiving unit is further configured to receive a service switching instruction sent by the core control device; wherein, the core The control device verifies the legitimacy of the terminal according to the mapping relationship between the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the second edge cloud service application device, and generates a service switching instruction after the verification is passed; the processing unit is configured to provide services for the terminal according to the service switching instruction received by the receiving unit application services.
可以理解地,上述提供的边缘云业务应用设备用于执行上文所提供的第一方面对应的方法,因此,其所能达到的有益效果可参考上文第一方面对应的方法以及下文具体实施方式中对应的方案的有益效果,此处不再赘述。It can be understood that the edge cloud service application device provided above is used to execute the method corresponding to the first aspect provided above. Therefore, for the beneficial effects that can be achieved, refer to the method corresponding to the first aspect above and the specific implementation below. The beneficial effects of the corresponding solutions in the method will not be repeated here.
第三方面,提供了一种边缘云业务应用设备,该边缘云业务应用设备的结构中包括处理器和存储器,存储器用于与处理器耦合,保存该边缘云业务应用设备必要的程序指令和数据,处理器用于执行存储器中存储的程序指令,使得该边缘云业务应用设备执行第一方面的方法。In a third aspect, an edge cloud service application device is provided. The structure of the edge cloud service application device includes a processor and a memory, and the memory is used for coupling with the processor and storing necessary program instructions and data of the edge cloud service application device. , the processor is configured to execute the program instructions stored in the memory, so that the edge cloud service application device executes the method of the first aspect.
第四方面,提供一种计算机存储介质,计算机存储介质中存储有计算机程序代码,当计算机程序代码在如第三方面的边缘云业务应用设备上运行时,使得该边缘云业务应用设备执行上述第一方面的方法。A fourth aspect provides a computer storage medium, where computer program codes are stored in the computer storage medium, and when the computer program codes are run on the edge cloud service application device according to the third aspect, the edge cloud service application device is made to execute the above-mentioned step. method on the one hand.
第五方面,提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品储存有上述计算机软件指令,当计算机软件指令在如第三方面的边缘云业务应用设备上运行时,使得该边缘云业务应用设备执行如上述第一方面方案的程序。A fifth aspect provides a computer program product, the computer program product stores the above-mentioned computer software instructions, and when the computer software instructions are run on the edge cloud service application device as in the third aspect, the edge cloud service application device is made to execute as follows: The above-mentioned program of the first aspect.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
图1为现有技术提供的一种互联网网络架构的结构示意图;1 is a schematic structural diagram of an Internet network architecture provided by the prior art;
图2为现有技术提供的一种移网数据业务流的结构示意图;2 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile network data service flow provided by the prior art;
图3为本发明的实施例提供的一种边缘云移动性管理系统的结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge cloud mobility management system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图4为本发明的实施例提供的一种边缘云移动性管理方法的流程示意图;4 is a schematic flowchart of an edge cloud mobility management method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图5为本发明的实施例提供的一种边缘云业务应用设备的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of an edge cloud service application device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图6为本发明的实施例提供的又一种边缘云业务应用设备的结构示意图;FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another edge cloud service application device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
图7为本发明的实施例提供的再一种边缘云业务应用设备的结构示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of still another edge cloud service application device provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,“示例性的”或者“例如”等词用于表示作例子、例证或说明。本发明实施例中被描述为“示例性的”或者“例如”的任何实施例或设计方案不应被解释为比其它实施例或设计方案更优选或更具优势。确切而言,使用“示例性的”或者“例如”等词旨在以具体方式呈现相关概念。It should be noted that, in the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to represent examples, illustrations, or descriptions. Any embodiments or designs described as "exemplary" or "such as" in the embodiments of the present invention should not be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, the use of words such as "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present the related concepts in a specific manner.
还需要说明的是,本发明实施例中,“的(英文:of)”,“相应的(英文:corresponding,relevant)”和“对应的(英文:corresponding)”有时可以混用,应当指出的是,在不强调其区别时,其所要表达的含义是一致的。It should also be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, "of", "corresponding (English: corresponding, relevant)" and "corresponding (English: corresponding)" can sometimes be mixed. It should be pointed out that , when not emphasizing the difference, the meaning to be expressed is the same.
为了便于清楚描述本发明实施例的技术方案,在本发明的实施例中,采用了“第一”、“第二”等字样对功能和作用基本相同的相同项或相似项进行区分,本领域技术人员可以理解“第一”、“第二”等字样并不是在对数量和执行次序进行限定。In order to clearly describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, in the embodiments of the present invention, words such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items with basically the same functions and functions. Those skilled in the art can understand that words such as "first" and "second" are not intended to limit the quantity and execution order.
4G时代,高清视频、在线游戏等应用对网络时延提出了很高的要求,并随着5G时代到来,远程医疗、VR/AR等新兴行业和新兴业务对网络时延提出近乎苛刻的要求,低时延网络已成为运营商关注的发展方向。随着4G用户和流量的快速增长,当前集中部署的S/PGW以及承载网的多层次网络架构无法满足用户的大带宽需求。网络带宽增长一倍,网络扩容需求呈几何级增长。通过优化当前集中部署的S/PGW,运用内容分发网络CDN(ContentDelivery Network)将内容源下沉,合理规划数据流向,提升承载网传输效率,打造一张高效、集约的大带宽网络,是支撑运营商成功转型的基础和关键。当前,各类移网和固网业务的控制和承载都是通过独立的网络来实现,建设、管理、维护无法做到资源的统一整合调度,造成投资效率低、维护成本高。In the 4G era, applications such as high-definition video and online games have put forward high requirements for network delay. With the advent of the 5G era, emerging industries and emerging services such as telemedicine and VR/AR have put forward almost stringent requirements for network delay. Low-latency networks have become a development direction that operators pay attention to. With the rapid growth of 4G users and traffic, the current centralized deployment of S/PGW and the multi-layered network architecture of the bearer network cannot meet the large bandwidth requirements of users. The network bandwidth has doubled, and the demand for network expansion has grown exponentially. By optimizing the currently centrally deployed S/PGW, using the content delivery network CDN (Content Delivery Network) to sink the content source, rationally plan the data flow, improve the transmission efficiency of the bearer network, and create an efficient and intensive large-bandwidth network. The foundation and key to successful business transformation. Currently, various mobile and fixed network services are controlled and carried through independent networks. Construction, management, and maintenance cannot achieve unified integration and scheduling of resources, resulting in low investment efficiency and high maintenance costs.
如图1所示,现网的主要业务包括宽带业务、交互式网络电视IPTV(InternetProtocol Television)业务、专线业务、虚拟专用网络VPN(Virtual Private Network)业务、移网数据业务。宽带业务采用以太网的点对点通讯协议PPPoE(Point To PointProtocol Over Ethernet)协议通过宽带远程接入服务器BRAS(Broadband Remote AccessServer)接入互联网。IPTV业务采用以太网上的IP协议IPoE(Internet Protocol overEthernet)协议通过BRAS接入互联网。专线业务采用静态/动态路由协议通过业务路由器SR(Service Router)接入互联网。VPN业务采用二层/三层多协议标签交换虚拟专用网L2/L3MPLS VPN(Layer2/Layer3 Multi-Protocol Label Switching Virtual PrivateNetwork)协议通过业务边缘路由器PE组网。移网数据业务通过本地综合业务光传输网UTN(Universal Transport Network Over Fiber)、本地承载网、骨干承载网三张网络收敛汇聚至核心网S/PGW,再通过路由器接入互联网。现有的网络架构存在的问题有:移网业务和固网业务采用独立的网络进行控制和承载,移网业务需要通过专用的承载网络回传到省中心S/PGW,经Gi路由器接入互联网。现有S/PGW(移网数据业务服务网关)采用集中部署的方式,导致移网数据业务承载(如图2所示)横跨三张网(本地UTN网、本地承载网、骨干承载网)、转接层级达到7至10级。流量增长一倍,设备板卡带宽扩容需求增加14至20倍。随着移网流量的快速增长,现有承载网的多层次网络架构已无法高效支撑业务需求。现有固网各类业务的接入、认证、转发方式不同,尤其是不同业务的控制和转发耦合紧密程度不同。宽带业务采用的是基于PPPoE,由于在转发数据包时采用点对点协议PPP(Point to PointProtocol)和PPPoE两层封装,控制过程需要解析每个PPP报文,即控制过程参与了数据包的转发。这类强耦合的接入方式无法实现控制面和转发面分离。PPPoE转发和控制紧耦合特征导致BNG无法实现控制和转发分离。现有S/PGW(移网数据业务服务网关)和CDN内容源都采用全省集中部署方式,放置在省级核心机房,用户访问大带宽、低时延业务(如游戏、高清视频)的传输距离长、转发跳数多、热点时段丢包拥塞,从而导致访问时延长、用户体验差、扩容成本高。As shown in Figure 1, the main services of the existing network include broadband services, IPTV (Internet Protocol Television) services, dedicated line services, virtual private network (VPN) services, and mobile network data services. The broadband service uses the Ethernet point-to-point communication protocol PPPoE (Point To Point Protocol Over Ethernet) protocol to access the Internet through the broadband remote access server BRAS (Broadband Remote Access Server). The IPTV service uses the IP protocol IPoE (Internet Protocol over Ethernet) on the Ethernet to access the Internet through the BRAS. The private line service uses static/dynamic routing protocols to access the Internet through the Service Router (SR). The VPN service adopts the Layer 2/Layer 3 Multi-Protocol Label Switching Virtual Private Network (Layer2/Layer3 Multi-Protocol Label Switching Virtual Private Network) protocol to form a network through the service edge router PE. The mobile network data services are converged and converged to the core network S/PGW through the local integrated service optical transport network UTN (Universal Transport Network Over Fiber), local bearer network, and backbone bearer network, and then access the Internet through routers. The problems existing in the existing network architecture are: mobile network services and fixed network services are controlled and carried by independent networks, and mobile network services need to be backhauled to the provincial central S/PGW through a dedicated bearer network, and connected to the Internet through a Gi router. . The existing S/PGW (Service Gateway for Mobile Network Data Service) is deployed in a centralized manner, resulting in the bearer of mobile network data services (as shown in Figure 2) across three networks (local UTN network, local bearer network, and backbone bearer network) , The transfer level reaches 7 to 10. The traffic doubles, and the bandwidth expansion requirement of the equipment board increases by 14 to 20 times. With the rapid growth of mobile network traffic, the multi-layered network architecture of the existing bearer network can no longer efficiently support business needs. The access, authentication, and forwarding methods of various services in the existing fixed network are different, especially the tightness of coupling between control and forwarding of different services is different. The broadband service is based on PPPoE. Since the point-to-point protocol PPP (Point to Point Protocol) and PPPoE two-layer encapsulation are used when forwarding data packets, the control process needs to parse each PPP packet, that is, the control process participates in the forwarding of data packets. Such a strongly coupled access method cannot realize the separation of the control plane and the forwarding plane. The tight coupling between forwarding and control of PPPoE makes it impossible for BNG to separate control and forwarding. The existing S/PGW (Mobile Network Data Service Gateway) and CDN content sources are all deployed in a centralized manner in the province, and are placed in the provincial core computer room. Users can access the transmission of high-bandwidth and low-latency services (such as games and high-definition video). Long distances, many forwarding hops, and packet loss and congestion during hotspots lead to extended access times, poor user experience, and high capacity expansion costs.
为了解决超低时延、低卡顿、大流量等业务需求,业界提出了边缘云解决方案,但现有的网络架构不支持边缘云的移动性管理,访问边缘云移动性问题没有有效解决方案。现有的网络架构,移网数据业务服务网关S/PGW部署在核心云,当移动终端从一个边缘云服务区域移动到另一个边缘云服务区域时,由于业务流量从核心云统一接入互联网访问业务应用,业务应用服务器需要知道移动终端和边缘云的网络位置映射关系,而该映射关系信息无法直接获得,导致业务应用服务器无法定位移动终端的实时网络位置,无法调度位置最近的边缘云为移动终端就近提供服务,从而无法提供相同品质的业务体验和保障业务体验的延续性;由于边缘云无法为跨区域的移动终端提供延续性的服务,限制了边缘云的业务应用范围和部署推广。In order to meet business requirements such as ultra-low latency, low freezing, and large traffic, the industry has proposed edge cloud solutions, but the existing network architecture does not support mobility management of edge clouds, and there is no effective solution to the mobility problem of accessing edge clouds. . In the existing network architecture, the mobile network data service gateway S/PGW is deployed in the core cloud. When the mobile terminal moves from one edge cloud service area to another edge cloud service area, the service traffic is uniformly accessed from the core cloud to access the Internet. For business applications, the business application server needs to know the network location mapping relationship between the mobile terminal and the edge cloud, but the mapping relationship information cannot be obtained directly, so the business application server cannot locate the real-time network location of the mobile terminal, and cannot schedule the nearest edge cloud as a mobile terminal. The terminal provides services nearby, so it cannot provide the same quality of service experience and ensure the continuity of the service experience; because the edge cloud cannot provide continuous services for cross-regional mobile terminals, the business application scope and deployment promotion of the edge cloud are limited.
基于上述技术背景以及现有技术存在的问题,参照图3,本发明实施例提供一种边缘云移动性管理系统TX,该边缘云移动性管理系统TX包括:包括核心云平台10、边缘云平台20、移网设备30、UTN接入设备40,UTN汇聚设备50、交换机SW(Switch)60、核心路由器CR(Core Router)70以及互联网设备(Internet)80、固网设备90。其中,核心云平台10包括核心控制设备101、多业务网关控制面MSG-C(Multi-Service Gateway-Control)102以及移网数据业务服务网关控制面S/PGW-C(Serving/Packet Gateway-Control)103,边缘云平台20包括S/PGW-U201、MSG-U202以及边缘云业务应用设备203。固网设备90所使用的业务包括以下一项或多项:宽带业务、IPTV业务、专线业务、VPN业务。Based on the above technical background and the problems existing in the prior art, referring to FIG. 3 , an embodiment of the present invention provides an edge cloud mobility management system TX. The edge cloud mobility management system TX includes: a core cloud platform 10, an edge cloud platform 20. Mobile network equipment 30 , UTN access equipment 40 , UTN convergence equipment 50 , switch SW (Switch) 60 , core router CR (Core Router) 70 , Internet equipment (Internet) 80 , and fixed network equipment 90 . The core cloud platform 10 includes a
移动设备30的业务接入请求依次通过UTN接入设备40,UTN汇聚设备50收敛后接入到S/PGW-U201完成业务接入请求的传送,接入到MSG-U202中进行数据转发至边缘云业务应用设备203,边缘云业务应用设备203将与移动设备30的映射关系发送至核心控制设备101。移动设备30的数据流量依次通过UTN接入设备40,UTN汇聚设备50收敛后接入到S/PGW-U201完成移动业务请求的传送,接入到MSG-U202中进行数据转发;移动设备30的控制信令通过UTN接入设备40,UTN汇聚设备50接入S/PGW-U201、然后由S/PGW-U201发送到S/PGW-C103,由S/PGW-C103协同S/PGW-U201完成移动业务的接入控制与资源管理;移动设备30可以为移动设备为手机,笔记本或者平板电脑等具备通信以及网络业务的可移动性设备。The service access request of the mobile device 30 passes through the UTN access device 40 in turn. After the UTN convergence device 50 converges, it accesses the S/PGW-U201 to complete the transmission of the service access request, and then accesses the MSG-U202 for data forwarding to the edge. The cloud service application device 203 , and the edge cloud service application device 203 sends the mapping relationship with the mobile device 30 to the
固网设备90通过SW60接入到MSG-U202中进行数据转发,再由MSG-U202接入到互联网中。本实施例中,MSG-U202中设置有多个。固网设备90所使用的业务包括以下一项或多项:宽带业务、IPTV业务、专线业务、VPN业务,其中IPTV为互联网视频,VPN为虚拟专用网络。固网设备90可以通过宽带远程接入服务器BRAS(Broadband Remote Access Server)、全业务路由器SR(Service Router)、服务商边缘路由器PE(Provider Edge)、宽带网络网关控制设备BNG(Broadband Network Gateway)等多种设备汇聚接入,统一为MSG-U202接入和承载至边缘云业务应用设备203,对结构进行了简化,且降低了构建成本。The fixed network device 90 is connected to the MSG-U202 through the SW60 for data forwarding, and then the MSG-U202 is connected to the Internet. In this embodiment, a plurality of MSG-
参照图4,本发明实施例提供一种边缘云移动性管理方法,该方法包括:4, an embodiment of the present invention provides an edge cloud mobility management method, the method includes:
401、第一边缘云业务应用设备接收终端发送的业务接入请求。401. A first edge cloud service application device receives a service access request sent by a terminal.
其中,业务接入请求用于请求第一边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务,业务接入请求携带第一实时状态信息,第一实时状态信息包括:终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;第二边缘云业务应用设备在第一边缘云业务应用设备之前为终端提供业务应用的服务。The service access request is used to request the first edge cloud service application device to provide service application services for the terminal, the service access request carries first real-time status information, and the first real-time status information includes: the identification of the terminal and the second edge cloud The mapping relationship of the identification of the service application device; the second edge cloud service application device provides the terminal with the service of the service application before the first edge cloud service application device.
402、第一边缘云业务应用设备根据业务接入请求、终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系向核心控制设备发送业务切换请求,并接收核心控制设备发送的业务切换指示。402. The first edge cloud service application device sends a service switching request to the core control device according to the service access request, the mapping relationship between the identity of the terminal and the identity of the second edge cloud service application device, and receives a service switching instruction sent by the core control device .
其中,业务切换请求包括终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;其中,核心控制设备根据终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系验证终端的合法性,验证通过后生成业务切换指示。Wherein, the service switching request includes the mapping relationship between the identification of the terminal and the identification of the second edge cloud service application device; wherein, the core control device verifies the legitimacy of the terminal according to the mapping relationship between the identification of the terminal and the identification of the second edge cloud service application device , after the verification is passed, a service switching instruction is generated.
具体的,核心控制设备将第一边缘云业务应用设备发送的终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系与本地存储的该终端的标识与边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系进行对比,若一致,则证明其合法,反之,则不合法。Specifically, the core control device maps the mapping relationship between the identity of the terminal sent by the first edge cloud service application device and the identity of the second edge cloud service application device and the locally stored mapping between the identity of the terminal and the identity of the edge cloud service application device The relationship is compared, if it is consistent, it proves that it is legal; otherwise, it is not legal.
另外,在步骤402之前还包括:In addition, before step 402, it also includes:
S1、第一边缘云业务应用设备接收移网数据业务服务网关用户面S/PGW-U通过多业务网关用户面MSG-U发送的业务应用的流量;其中,S/PGW-U用于负责移动业务数据面的转发以及实现流量本地卸载,MSG-U用于为移网业务客户端以及固网业务客户端进行流量转发的接入设备,S/PGW-U、MSG-U以及第一边缘云业务应用设备属于同一边缘云平台内的设备。S1. The first edge cloud service application device receives the traffic of the service application sent by the mobile network data service service gateway user plane S/PGW-U through the multi-service gateway user plane MSG-U; wherein, the S/PGW-U is used to be responsible for mobile The forwarding of the service data plane and the realization of local traffic offloading, MSG-U is used to forward traffic for mobile network service clients and fixed network service clients. Access equipment, S/PGW-U, MSG-U and the first edge cloud Business application devices belong to the same edge cloud platform.
403、第一边缘云业务应用设备根据业务切换指示为终端提供业务应用的服务。403. The first edge cloud service application device provides the terminal with the service of the service application according to the service switching instruction.
具体的,第一边缘云业务应用设备根据业务切换指示获取第二边缘云业务应用设备的第二进度,并根据第一进度与第二进度为终端提供业务应用的服务;其中,第一实时状态信息还包括业务应用的第一进度,第一进度为第二边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务时在终端上产生的进度信息;第二进度包括第二边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务时在第二边缘云业务应用设备上产生的进度信息。Specifically, the first edge cloud service application device obtains the second progress of the second edge cloud service application device according to the service switching instruction, and provides the terminal with the service of the service application according to the first progress and the second progress; wherein the first real-time state The information also includes the first progress of the service application, and the first progress is progress information generated on the terminal when the second edge cloud service application device provides the terminal with the service of the service application; the second progress includes that the second edge cloud service application device is the terminal. Progress information generated on the second edge cloud service application device when the service of the service application is provided.
示例性的,第一进度可以为业务应用在终端上的播放进度,例如视频播放的进度,如某一部电视剧播放到第几集的多少分钟多少秒。第二进度可以为业务应用在第二边缘云业务应用设备上的播放进度,例如视频播放的进度,如某一部电视剧播放到第几集的多少分钟多少秒。Exemplarily, the first progress may be the playing progress of the service application on the terminal, for example, the progress of video playing, such as how many minutes and how many seconds in the first episode of a certain TV series. The second progress may be the playing progress of the service application on the second edge cloud service application device, for example, the progress of video playing, such as how many minutes and how many seconds of a certain TV series is played to which episode.
示例性的,第二进度还可以包括中间过程计算结果信息。例如:在云游戏等业务应用的场景中,云游戏的背景渲染(如声音、图像处理等)为了达到炫酷的效果,使用更高的图像分辨率和高保真的音效,以及3D图像效果等,计算量巨大,需要更强的计算和存储能力,为了降低对终端的硬件配置要求,需要将这些计算任务放在边缘云,计算结果存放在边缘云,手机终端负责游戏动作的输入和输出,以及播放和呈现游戏背景渲染的结果,不保存游戏背景渲染的计算结果数据。Exemplarily, the second progress may further include intermediate process calculation result information. For example: in the scenarios of business applications such as cloud games, the background rendering of cloud games (such as sound, image processing, etc.) uses higher image resolution, high-fidelity sound effects, and 3D image effects to achieve cool effects. , the calculation amount is huge, and stronger computing and storage capabilities are required. In order to reduce the hardware configuration requirements of the terminal, these computing tasks need to be placed in the edge cloud, and the calculation results are stored in the edge cloud. The mobile terminal is responsible for the input and output of game actions. As well as playing and presenting the result of the game background rendering, the calculation result data of the game background rendering is not saved.
404、第一边缘云业务应用设备将第二实时状态信息发送至核心控制设备,以便核心控制设备将第二实时状态信息同步至本地;其中第二实时状态信息包括终端的标识与第一边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系。404. The first edge cloud service application device sends the second real-time state information to the core control device, so that the core control device can synchronize the second real-time state information to the local; wherein the second real-time state information includes the identifier of the terminal and the first edge cloud. The mapping relationship of the identification of the service application device.
另外,考虑到当终端在第一边缘云业务应用设备和第二边缘云业务应用设备的边界服务区域之间发生频繁切换时(比如受无线环境影响)的特殊情况的处理,为降低由此引起的频繁消息交互,第一边缘云业务应用设备和第二边缘云业务应用设备设定在一段的时间内,同时保留和维护该终端运行的业务应用的状态信息,相关边缘云移动性管理流程如下:当终端从第二边缘云业务应用设备切换到第一边缘云业务应用设备之后,受边界无线环境影响,又快速切换回第二边缘云业务应用设备,第二边缘云业务应用设备收到终端的业务接入请求后,根据业务接入请求的时间戳信息,判断终端发生了边界频繁切换,此时,第二边缘云业务应用设备将终端的业务接入请求转发给第一边缘云业务应用设备,仍由第一边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务。当第二边缘云业务应用设备判断在之后设定的一段时间内收到该终端的业务接入请求的次数超过预设阈值,则重新启动切换流程,重新由第二边缘云业务应用设备提供服务,具体的切换流程参照上述的边缘云移动性管理方法的流程,这里不再赘述。In addition, considering the handling of the special case when the terminal frequently switches between the boundary service areas of the first edge cloud service application device and the second edge cloud service application device (such as being affected by the wireless environment), in order to reduce the resulting The first edge cloud service application device and the second edge cloud service application device are set for a certain period of time, while retaining and maintaining the status information of the service application running on the terminal. The relevant edge cloud mobility management process is as follows : After the terminal switches from the second edge cloud service application device to the first edge cloud service application device, it is quickly switched back to the second edge cloud service application device due to the influence of the border wireless environment, and the second edge cloud service application device receives the terminal After receiving the service access request, according to the time stamp information of the service access request, it is determined that the terminal has frequently switched boundaries. At this time, the second edge cloud service application device forwards the terminal's service access request to the first edge cloud service application. equipment, the first edge cloud service application equipment still provides service application services for the terminal. When the second edge cloud service application device determines that the number of times of receiving service access requests from the terminal within a set period of time exceeds the preset threshold, it restarts the handover process, and the second edge cloud service application device provides services again , the specific handover process refers to the process of the above-mentioned edge cloud mobility management method, which will not be repeated here.
在上述方法中,第一边缘云业务应用设备首先接收终端发送的业务接入请求;业务接入请求用于请求第一边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务,业务接入请求携带第一实时状态信息,第一实时状态信息包括:终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;第二边缘云业务应用设备在第一边缘云业务应用设备之前为终端提供业务应用服务的状态信息;然后,根据业务接入请求、终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系向核心控制设备发送业务切换请求,并接收核心控制设备发送的业务切换指示;其中,业务切换请求包括终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;其中,核心控制设备根据终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系验证终端的合法性,验证通过后生成业务切换指示;最后,根据业务切换指示为终端提供业务应用的服务。本发明实施例在终端从第二边缘云业务应用设备的服务区域移动至第一边缘云业务应用设备的服务区域时,能够通过边缘云业务应用设备的切换,为跨区域移动的终端提供相同品质的业务体验。In the above method, the first edge cloud service application device first receives the service access request sent by the terminal; the service access request is used to request the first edge cloud service application device to provide the terminal with the service of the service application, and the service access request carries the first Real-time status information, where the first real-time status information includes: the mapping relationship between the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the second edge cloud service application device; the second edge cloud service application device provides service applications for the terminal before the first edge cloud service application device service status information; then, send a service switching request to the core control device according to the mapping relationship between the service access request, the identity of the terminal and the identity of the second edge cloud service application device, and receive a service switching instruction sent by the core control device; wherein , the service switching request includes the mapping relationship between the identification of the terminal and the identification of the second edge cloud service application device; wherein, the core control device verifies the legitimacy of the terminal according to the mapping relationship between the identification of the terminal and the identification of the second edge cloud service application device, After the verification is passed, the service switching instruction is generated; finally, the service of the service application is provided for the terminal according to the service switching instruction. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the terminal moves from the service area of the second edge cloud service application device to the service area of the first edge cloud service application device, the same quality can be provided for the terminal moving across regions by switching the edge cloud service application device business experience.
参照图5,本发明实施例提供一种边缘云业务应用设备203,该云业务应用设备203包括:Referring to FIG. 5, an embodiment of the present invention provides an edge cloud service application device 203, where the cloud service application device 203 includes:
接收单元501,用于接收终端发送的业务接入请求;其中,业务接入请求用于请求第一边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务,业务接入请求携带第一实时状态信息,第一实时状态信息包括:终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系;第二边缘云业务应用设备在第一边缘云业务应用设备之前为终端提供业务应用的服务。A receiving unit 501 is configured to receive a service access request sent by a terminal; wherein the service access request is used to request a first edge cloud service application device to provide a service application service for the terminal, and the service access request carries first real-time status information, The first real-time state information includes: a mapping relationship between the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the second edge cloud service application device; the second edge cloud service application device provides service application services for the terminal before the first edge cloud service application device.
发送单元503,用于根据接收单元501接收的业务接入请求、终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系向核心控制设备发送业务切换请求;其中,业务切换请求包括终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系。The sending unit 503 is configured to send a service switching request to the core control device according to the service access request received by the receiving unit 501, the mapping relationship between the identifier of the terminal and the identifier of the second edge cloud service application device; wherein the service switching request includes the terminal's identifier. A mapping relationship between the identifier and the identifier of the second edge cloud service application device.
接收单元501,还用于接收核心控制设备发送的业务切换指示;其中,核心控制设备根据终端的标识与第二边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系验证终端的合法性,验证通过后生成业务切换指示。The receiving unit 501 is further configured to receive a service switching instruction sent by the core control device; wherein, the core control device verifies the legitimacy of the terminal according to the mapping relationship between the identification of the terminal and the identification of the second edge cloud service application device, and generates a service after the verification is passed. Toggle indication.
处理单元502,用于根据接收单元501接收的业务切换指示为终端提供业务应用的服务。The processing unit 502 is configured to provide the terminal with the service of the service application according to the service switching instruction received by the receiving unit 501 .
在一种示例性的方案中,发送单元503,还用于将第二实时状态信息发送至核心控制设备,以便核心控制设备将第二实时状态信息同步至本地;其中第二实时状态信息包括终端的标识与第一边缘云业务应用设备的标识的映射关系。In an exemplary solution, the sending unit 503 is further configured to send the second real-time state information to the core control device, so that the core control device can synchronize the second real-time state information to the local; wherein the second real-time state information includes the terminal The mapping relationship between the identifier of the first edge cloud service application device and the identifier of the first edge cloud service application device.
在一种示例性的方案中,接收单元501,还用于接收移网数据业务服务网关用户面S/PGW-U通过多业务汇聚网关用户面MSG-U发送的业务应用的流量;其中,S/PGW-U用于负责移动业务数据面的转发以及实现流量本地卸载,MSG-U用于为移网业务客户端以及固网业务客户端的接入设备,S/PGW-U、MSG-U以及第一边缘云业务应用设备属于同一边缘云平台内的设备。In an exemplary solution, the receiving unit 501 is further configured to receive the traffic of the service application sent by the user plane S/PGW-U of the mobile network data service service gateway through the user plane MSG-U of the multi-service convergence gateway; wherein, S /PGW-U is used for forwarding the mobile service data plane and realizes local traffic offloading, MSG-U is used for the access equipment of mobile network service clients and fixed network service clients, S/PGW-U, MSG-U and The first edge cloud service application device belongs to a device in the same edge cloud platform.
在一种示例性的方案中,处理单元502,具体用于根据业务切换指示获取第二边缘云业务应用设备的第二进度,并根据第一进度与第二进度为终端提供业务应用的服务;其中,第一实时状态信息还包括业务应用的第一进度,第一进度为第二边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务时在终端上产生的进度信息;第二进度包括第二边缘云业务应用设备为终端提供业务应用的服务时在第二边缘云业务应用设备上产生的进度信息。In an exemplary solution, the processing unit 502 is specifically configured to obtain the second progress of the second edge cloud service application device according to the service switching instruction, and provide the terminal with the service of the service application according to the first progress and the second progress; The first real-time status information further includes the first progress of the service application, and the first progress is progress information generated on the terminal when the second edge cloud service application device provides the terminal with the service of the service application; the second progress includes the second edge cloud service application device. Progress information generated on the second edge cloud service application device when the cloud service application device provides the terminal with the service of the service application.
由于本发明实施例中的边缘云业务应用设备可以应用于实施上述方法实施例,因此,其所能获得的技术效果也可参考上述方法实施例,本发明实施例在此不再赘述。Since the edge cloud service application device in the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to implement the above method embodiments, the technical effects that can be obtained may also refer to the above method embodiments, and details are not described herein again in the embodiments of the present invention.
在采用集成的单元的情况下,图6示出了上述实施例中所涉及的边缘云业务应用设备203的一种可能的结构示意图。边缘云业务应用设备203包括:处理模块601、通信模块602和存储模块603。处理模块601用于对边缘云业务应用设备203的动作进行控制管理,例如,处理模块601用于支持边缘云业务应用设备203执行图4中的过程403。通信模块602用于支持边缘云业务应用设备203与其他实体的通信。存储模块603用于存储边缘云业务应用设备203的程序代码和数据。In the case of using an integrated unit, FIG. 6 shows a possible schematic structural diagram of the edge cloud service application device 203 involved in the foregoing embodiment. The edge cloud service application device 203 includes: a processing module 601 , a communication module 602 and a storage module 603 . The processing module 601 is used to control and manage the actions of the edge cloud service application device 203 . For example, the processing module 601 is used to support the edge cloud service application device 203 to perform the process 403 in FIG. 4 . The communication module 602 is used to support the communication between the edge cloud service application device 203 and other entities. The storage module 603 is used to store program codes and data of the edge cloud service application device 203 .
其中,处理模块601可以是处理器或控制器,例如可以是中央处理器(CentralProcessing Unit,CPU),通用处理器,数字信号处理器(Digital Signal Processor,DSP),专用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),现场可编程门阵列(Field Programmable Gate Array,FPGA)或者其他可编程逻辑器件、晶体管逻辑器件、硬件部件或者其任意组合。其可以实现或执行结合本申请公开内容所描述的各种示例性的逻辑方框,模块和电路。处理器也可以是实现计算功能的组合,例如包含一个或多个微处理器组合,DSP和微处理器的组合等等。通信模块602可以是收发器、收发电路或通信接口等。存储模块603可以是存储器。The processing module 601 may be a processor or a controller, for example, a central processing unit (Central Processing Unit, CPU), a general-purpose processor, a digital signal processor (Digital Signal Processor, DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (Application-Specific Integrated Circuit) Circuit, ASIC), Field Programmable Gate Array (Field Programmable Gate Array, FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute the various exemplary logical blocks, modules and circuits described in connection with this disclosure. A processor may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, and the like. The communication module 602 may be a transceiver, a transceiver circuit, a communication interface, or the like. The storage module 603 may be a memory.
当处理模块601为如图7所示的处理器,通信模块602为图7的收发器,存储模块603为图7的存储器时,本申请实施例所涉及的边缘云业务应用设备203可以为如下的边缘云业务应用设备203。When the processing module 601 is the processor shown in FIG. 7 , the communication module 602 is the transceiver shown in FIG. 7 , and the storage module 603 is the memory shown in FIG. 7 , the edge cloud service application device 203 involved in this embodiment of the present application may be as follows The edge cloud service application device 203.
参照图7所示,该边缘云业务应用设备203包括:处理器701、收发器702、存储器703和总线704。Referring to FIG. 7 , the edge cloud service application device 203 includes: a
其中,处理器701、收发器702、存储器703通过总线704相互连接;总线704可以是外设部件互连标准(Peripheral Component Interconnect,PCI)总线或扩展工业标准结构(Extended Industry Standard Architecture,EISA)总线等。总线可以分为地址总线、数据总线、控制总线等。为便于表示,图中仅用一条粗线表示,但并不表示仅有一根总线或一种类型的总线。The
处理器701可以是一个通用中央处理器(Central Processing Unit,CPU),微处理器,特定应用集成电路(Application-Specific Integrated Circuit,ASIC),或一个或多个用于控制本申请方案程序执行的集成电路。The
存储器703可以是只读存储器(Read-Only Memory,ROM)或可存储静态信息和指令的其他类型的静态存储设备,随机存取存储器(Random Access Memory,RAM)或者可存储信息和指令的其他类型的动态存储设备,也可以是电可擦可编程只读存储器(ElectricallyErasable Programmable Read-only Memory,EEPROM)、只读光盘(Compact Disc Read-Only Memory,CD-ROM)或其他光盘存储、光碟存储(包括压缩光碟、激光碟、光碟、数字通用光碟、蓝光光碟等)、磁盘存储介质或者其他磁存储设备、或者能够用于携带或存储具有指令或数据结构形式的期望的程序代码并能够由计算机存取的任何其他介质,但不限于此。存储器可以是独立存在,通过总线与处理器相连接。存储器也可以和处理器集成在一起。The
其中,存储器703用于存储执行本申请方案的应用程序代码,并由处理器701来控制执行。收发器702用于接收外部设备输入的内容,处理器701用于执行存储器703中存储的应用程序代码,从而实现本申请实施例中的边缘云移动性管理方法。Wherein, the
应理解,在本申请的各种实施例中,上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味着执行顺序的先后,各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定,而不应对本申请实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present application, the size of the sequence numbers of the above-mentioned processes does not mean the sequence of execution, and the execution sequence of each process should be determined by its functions and internal logic, and should not be dealt with in the embodiments of the present application. implementation constitutes any limitation.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到,结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各示例的单元及算法步骤,能够以电子硬件、或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结合来实现。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行,取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超出本申请的范围。Those of ordinary skill in the art can realize that the units and algorithm steps of each example described in conjunction with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality using different methods for each particular application, but such implementations should not be considered beyond the scope of this application.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到,为描述的方便和简洁,上述描述的设备、装置和单元的具体工作过程,可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程,在此不再赘述。Those skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of description, for the specific working process of the above-described devices, devices and units, reference may be made to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, which will not be repeated here.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中,应该理解到,所揭露的系统、设备和方法,可以通过其它的方式实现。例如,以上所描述的设备实施例仅仅是示意性的,例如,单元的划分,仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分,实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式,例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统,或一些特征可以忽略,或不执行。另一点,所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口,设备或单元的间接耦合或通信连接,可以是电性,机械或其它的形式。In the several embodiments provided in this application, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices and methods may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are only illustrative. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be other division methods. For example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated. to another system, or some features can be ignored, or not implemented. On the other hand, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be through some interfaces, indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units, and may be in electrical, mechanical or other forms.
作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元,即可以位于一个地方,或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。Units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution in this embodiment.
另外,在本申请各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元中,也可以是各个单元单独物理存在,也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一个单元中。In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically alone, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
在上述实施例中,可以全部或部分地通过软件、硬件、固件或者其任意组合来实现。当使用软件程序实现时,可以全部或部分地以计算机程序产品的形式来实现。该计算机程序产品包括一个或多个计算机指令。在计算机上加载和执行计算机程序指令时,全部或部分地产生按照本申请实施例的流程或功能。计算机可以是通用计算机、专用计算机、计算机网络、或者其他可编程装置。计算机指令可以存储在计算机可读存储介质中,或者从一个计算机可读存储介质向另一个计算机可读存储介质传输,例如,计算机指令可以从一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或者数据中心通过有线(例如同轴电缆、光纤、数字用户线(DigitalSubscriber Line,DSL))或无线(例如红外、无线、微波等)方式向另一个网站站点、计算机、服务器或数据中心进行传输。计算机可读存储介质可以是计算机能够存取的任何可用介质或者是包含一个或多个可以用介质集成的服务器、数据中心等数据存储设备。可用介质可以是磁性介质(例如,软盘、硬盘、磁带),光介质(例如,DVD)、或者半导体介质(例如固态硬盘(Solid State Disk,SSD))等。In the above-mentioned embodiments, it may be implemented in whole or in part by software, hardware, firmware or any combination thereof. When implemented using a software program, it can be implemented in whole or in part in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. When the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer, the procedures or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are generated in whole or in part. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a computer network, or other programmable device. Computer instructions may be stored in or transmitted from one computer-readable storage medium to another computer-readable storage medium, for example, the computer instructions may be transmitted from a website site, computer, server, or data center over a wire (e.g. Coaxial cable, optical fiber, digital subscriber line (Digital Subscriber Line, DSL)) or wireless (eg infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means to transmit to another website site, computer, server or data center. Computer-readable storage media can be any available media that can be accessed by a computer or data storage devices including one or more servers, data centers, etc., that can be integrated with the media. Useful media may be magnetic media (eg, floppy disks, hard disks, magnetic tapes), optical media (eg, DVD), or semiconductor media (eg, Solid State Disk (SSD)), and the like.
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机程序产品,该计算机程序产品可直接加载到存储器中,并含有软件代码,该计算机程序产品经由计算机载入并执行后能够实现上述的边缘云移动性管理方法。Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product, which can be directly loaded into a memory and contains software codes, which can implement the above edge cloud mobility management method after being loaded and executed by a computer.
以上,仅为本申请的具体实施方式,但本申请的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本申请揭露的技术范围内,可轻易想到变化或替换,都应涵盖在本申请的保护范围之内。因此,本申请的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。The above are only specific embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or replacements within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, and should cover within the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
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