Sliding rail assembly and its bracket system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sliding rail assembly and its bracket systems, particularly relate to a kind of fastener that can prevent bracket system
From a predetermined state toward a non-predetermined movable design in direction.
Background technique
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a sliding rail assembly 100 includes a retaining rail 101a, (this part can by an active rail 101b
Refering to such as Fig. 3 and Fig. 4) and a bracket system 102 can be used to provide the sliding rail assembly 100 installation to a rack a column.Its
In, which includes a bracket 104, at least an installation part 106 and a fastener 108.An at least installation part 106
It can mount to the column of the rack, and the fastener 108 is pivotally connected by the opposite bracket 104 of a shaft member 109.The fastener 108 can
It is maintained at a predetermined position P by the elastic force of an elastic component 110, when the fastener 108 is in predetermined position P (such as Fig. 1 institute
Show), a buckle 111 of the fastener 108 can be used to lock the column of the rack.Furthermore, when being applied a strength,
The fastener 108 can pivot away from predetermined position P (as shown in Figure 2) toward a first direction R1.Once the strength fails
In the fastener 108, the elastic force which is able to respond the elastic component 110 restores again to predetermined position P.Wherein, silent
In the product conception recognized, when the fastener 108 is in predetermined position P, the fastener 108 toward opposite first direction R1 one second
Direction pivots and is not allowed to substantially, in the practice of the prior art be usually by the one of the bracket 104 extend wall 112 come
The fastener 108 is stopped to pivot toward the second direction.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, however, sometimes may have each other public affairs because of the fastener 108 and the shaft member 109
Poor problem or the unsuitable application of external force may result in the fastener 108 with respect to the shaft member 109 and tilt a height D, these
Factor all may cause the extension wall 112 can not stop the fastener 108 to pivot toward second direction R2 again, therefore, affect cunning
Rail assembly 100 and bracket system 102 are in the upper quality of use.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide one kind, and a fastener of bracket system can be prevented non-predetermined from a predetermined state toward one
The movable sliding rail assembly in direction and its bracket system.
A viewpoint according to the present invention, a kind of sliding rail assembly include one first rail, one first bracket system and one second support
Rack device.First bracket system is attached to first rail;Second bracket system includes a support frame, a bracket, a fastener
An and elastic component.The support frame can be with respect to first rail activity;The bracket includes that a longitudinal wall and an installation part, the longitudinal direction wall connect
The support frame is connect, which configures in the adjacent longitudinal direction wall;The fastener is pivotally connected by a shaft member with respect to the bracket, the fastener packet
Containing two positions, one of two positions include a button section;The elastic component makes this to provide elastic force to the fastener
Fastener is able to maintain in a predetermined state;Wherein, when the fastener is in the predetermined state, which is the adjacent installation part;Its
In, when the fastener is pivoted from the predetermined state toward a first direction, which is far from the installation part;Wherein, second support
Rack device also includes that two blocking features are located on the path that the fastener is pivoted toward a second direction;Wherein, when the fastener is in
When the predetermined state, this two stop be characterized in positioned at the fastener two positions side, to prevent the fastener from this
Predetermined state is pivoted toward the second direction.
Preferably, the support frame and the bracket have identical one first side in position and a second side, first side with should
Second side is opposite side, this two blockings are characterized in being located at first side and the second side.
Preferably, the sliding rail assembly also includes that a mounting base is fixedly connected to first rail, which passes through the peace
Filling seat can be with respect to first rail activity.
Preferably, one of the mounting base and the support frame have a guidance feature, which passes through the guiding
Feature can be displaced with respect to the mounting base.
Preferably, the mounting base and the support frame have the position limiting structure that can be collocated with each other, enable the support frame is opposite should
Mounting base is displaced in limited range.
Preferably, first rail has one first installation side with one second installation side in contrast to the first installation side, this
One bracket system and second bracket system are located at the first installation side of first rail.
Preferably, first bracket system and second bracket system are installed to provide first rail to the one of a rack
First column and one second column.
Preferably, two positions of the fastener are a support portion and an extension, which also includes an interconnecting piece, should
Interconnecting piece is pivotally connected by the shaft member with respect to the bracket, and the connecting portion is between the support portion and the extension.
Preferably, the fastener also includes a support leg against to the elastic component, which is located at the support leg
Two positions of the interconnecting piece, which extends one section of fore-and-aft distance from the interconnecting piece, and button section configuration is in the extension.
Another viewpoint according to the present invention, a kind of bracket system are elastic comprising a support frame, a bracket, a fastener and one
Part.The bracket includes a longitudinal wall and an installation part, which is permanently connected the support frame, and installation part configuration is adjacent
The longitudinal direction wall;The fastener by a shaft member with respect to the bracket be pivotally connected, the fastener include two positions, and the shaft member be positioned at this two
Between a position, one of two positions include a button section;The elastic component is to provide elastic force to the fastener;Its
In, when the elastic force that the fastener responds the elastic component is in a predetermined state, which is the adjacent installation part;Wherein, when this
When fastener is pivoted from the predetermined state toward a first direction, which is far from the installation part;Wherein, which also includes
Two blocking features are located on the path that the fastener is pivoted toward a second direction, and the first direction and the second direction are Xiang Fanfang
To;Wherein, when the fastener is in the predetermined state, this two stop to be characterized in the side positioned at two positions of the fastener
Side, to prevent the fastener from pivoting from the predetermined state toward the second direction.
Another viewpoint according to the present invention, a kind of bracket system are elastic comprising a support frame, a bracket, a fastener and one
Part.The bracket includes that a longitudinal wall and an installation part, the longitudinal direction wall are combined with the support frame, which configures in phase
The adjacent longitudinal direction wall;The fastener is movably connected with respect to the bracket, which includes a support portion, an extension and an interconnecting piece,
The connecting portion is between the support portion and the extension, and the interconnecting piece is pivotally connected by a shaft member with respect to the bracket, the extension
Portion includes a button section;The elastic component is to provide elastic force to the fastener;It wherein, should when the fastener is in a predetermined state
Detaining section is the adjacent installation part;Wherein, when the fastener is pivoted from the predetermined state toward a first direction, which is separate be somebody's turn to do
Installation part;Wherein, which also includes that a blocking feature is located on the path that the fastener is pivoted toward a second direction;Its
In, when the fastener is in the predetermined state, which is characterized in the side of the support portion positioned at the fastener, to prevent this
Fastener is pivoted from the predetermined state toward the second direction.
Preferably, the blocking is characterized in the support frame or a wall of the bracket.
Detailed description of the invention
Above-mentioned purpose, design feature and effect of the invention are confirmed to further illustrate, below with reference to attached drawing to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail, in which:
Fig. 1 shows the sliding rail assembly of known techniques and its schematic diagram of bracket system.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic diagram that the fastener of the bracket system of known techniques is pivoted toward a first direction.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram that the fastener of the bracket system of known techniques tilts a height and do not stopped by a wall.
Fig. 4 shows the signal that the fastener of the bracket system of known techniques is not stopped by the wall and can pivot toward a second direction
Figure.
Fig. 5 shows that the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention passes through the mountable solid signal in rack of two bracket systems
Figure.
Fig. 6 shows the decomposition diagram of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 shows the combination diagram of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 shows the signal that the fastener of the bracket system of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is pivoted toward a first direction
Figure.
Fig. 9 shows that the fastener of the bracket system of the sliding rail assembly of the embodiment of the present invention is in the schematic diagram of a predetermined state.
The fastener of the bracket system of Figure 10 display embodiment of the present invention is in the predetermined state, and the extension of fastener receives one
Strength and tilt orDeformationSchematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
As shown in figure 5, the sliding rail assembly 20 of the embodiment of the present invention includes one first rail 22, one first bracket system 24 and one
Second bracket system 26 (or can be described as bracket system).Wherein, the front Yu rear portion of first rail 22 pass through first support respectively
Rack device 24 and second bracket system 26 can be installed to one first column 28a of a rack (rack) and one second column 28b.
As shown in Figures 6 and 7, which is attached to first rail 22.In this, with first bracket system
24 are affixed to for first rail 24, but do not limit in implementation.On the other hand, which includes a support frame
30, a bracket 32, a fastener 34 and an elastic component 36.
The support frame 30 can be with respect to 22 activity of the first rail.Preferably, the sliding rail assembly 20 is also solid comprising a mounting base 38
Surely it is connected to first rail 22, which is considered as a part of first rail 22.The support frame 30 passes through the peace
Filling seat 38 can be with respect to 22 activity of the first rail.Specifically, one of the mounting base 38 and the support frame 30 have one to lead
Draw feature 40, which can be displaced by the guidance feature 40 with respect to the mounting base 38.Preferably, the mounting base 38 has
One first wall 42, one second wall 44 and a side wall 46 are connected between the first wall 42 of the mounting base 38 and the second wall 44.The peace
The first wall 42, the second wall 44 and 46 common definition of side wall for filling seat 38 go out a support channel as the guidance feature 40.Preferably,
The first wall 42 and the second wall 44 of the mounting base 38 are respectively provided with one first bending wall 42a and one second bending wall 44a.Another party
Face, the support frame 30 can mount to the support channel of the mounting base 38, and the support frame 30 has and is essentially the same as the installation
The structure configuration of seat 38, for example, there is the support frame 30 one first wall 48, one second wall 50 and a side wall 52 to be connected to the support
Between the first wall 48 and the second wall 50 of frame 30.Preferably, the first wall 48 and the second wall 50 of the support frame 30 are respectively provided with one
First bending wall 48a and one second bending wall 50a.Preferably, the mounting base 38 and the support frame 30 have and can be collocated with each other
Position limiting structure enables the support frame 30 to be displaced in limited range with respect to the mounting base 38.In this, with the mounting base 38 tool
There are one first position limiting structure 54, e.g. projection or convex block;On the other hand, which has one second position limiting structure
56.When the support frame 30 is moved to a predetermined stroke with respect to the mounting base 38, which can be tied by second limit
Structure 56 and the first position limiting structure 54 of the mounting base 38 offset.Preferably, the support frame 30 have a flexing arm 58, and this second
The configuration of position limiting structure 56 passes through the flexing arm 58 in the flexing arm 58, the second position limiting structure 56 for so facilitating the support frame 30
It crosses first position limiting structure 54 and installs to the mounting base 38;It is dismantled alternatively, facilitating the support frame 30 from the mounting base 38
Get off.
The bracket 32 includes a longitudinal wall 60, a headwall 62 and an at least installation part 64.The longitudinal direction wall 60 connects the support
Frame 30 is fixed to the end of the side wall 52 of the adjacent support frame 30 in this in such a way that the longitudinal direction wall 60 is by rivet or weld etc.
For, alternatively, the longitudinal direction wall 60 is to combine with the support frame 30.According to the configuration, which is considered as
A part of the bracket 32.Wherein, which is considered as the bracket 32 (longitudinal wall 60) in longitudinal direction
The extension of length.The headwall 62 is bent with respect to the longitudinal direction wall 60, for example, the headwall 62 is substantially vertically from the longitudinal direction wall 60
Bending, and the adjacent longitudinal direction wall 60 of the headwall 62.An at least installation part 64 is configured in the adjacent longitudinal direction wall 60, in this, with this
An at least installation part 64 is located at the headwall 62 and for the adjacent longitudinal direction wall 60.
The fastener 34 is movably connected with respect to the bracket 32.Preferably, the fastener 34 passes through the opposite bracket of a shaft member 66
32 pivot joints.In this, by taking longitudinal wall 60 of the bracket 32 has a laterally protruding lug 70 as an example, which passes through the shaft member
66 are pivoted to the lug 70.The fastener 34 includes two positions, such as two positions are a support portion 72 and an extension 74.
Preferably, the fastener 34 also includes other positions, an e.g. interconnecting piece 76, one detains section 78 and a support leg 80.Specifically,
The interconnecting piece 76 is located between the support portion 72 and the extension 74.In this, the interconnecting piece 76 is by the shaft member 66 with respect to the support
Frame 32 is pivotally connected, and the shaft member 66 is between the support portion 72 and the extension 74.The support portion 72 and the extension 74
One of them includes the button section 78, in this, by taking the extension 74 includes the button section 78 as an example.Preferably, the support portion 72
Two end positions of the adjacent interconnecting piece 76 are located at the support leg 80, and the support portion 72 and the support leg 80 are distinguished
The opposite interconnecting piece 76 is bent.The extension 74 extends one section of fore-and-aft distance from the interconnecting piece 76, and the button section 78 configuration is at this
Extension 74.For example, the button section 78 is laterally protruded from the extension 74.
The elastic component 36 is able to maintain the fastener 34 in a predetermined state X to provide elastic force to the fastener 34.Preferably
Ground, which configures longitudinal wall 60 in the bracket 32, and the support leg 80 of the fastener 34 can be against to the elastic component
36 elastic part 37, e.g. elastic slice, but the form for implementing upper elastic member 36 is not limited to.
It is noted that first rail 22 has one first installation side with one second installation side in contrast to first installation
Side.First bracket system 24 and second bracket system 26 are located at the first installation side of first rail 22.Preferably, the sliding rail
Assembly 20 is also arranged in the second installation side of first rail 22 comprising one second rail 82.
As shown in fig. 7, the button section 78 is the adjacent installation part 64 when the fastener 34 is in predetermined state X.It is pre- in this
Determine under state X, the button section 78 of the fastener 34 can be used to lock the second column 28b of the rack (this part sees Fig. 5).
As shown in figure 8, the button section 78 is remote when the fastener 34 is pivoted from above-mentioned predetermined state X toward a first direction R1
From the installation part 64.Wherein, the elastic part 37 that the elastic component 36 can be pushed down by the support leg 80 of the fastener 34, makes the elastic component
36 elastic part 37 accumulates an elastic force.In other words, in the case where being not in predetermined state X, the button section 78 of the fastener 34 is not
The second column 28b of above-mentioned rack can be locked.
As shown in figure 9, being in predetermined state X when the elastic part 37 that the fastener 34 responds the elastic component 36 discharges the elastic force
When, which is the adjacent installation part 64.
It is noted that second bracket system 26 also stops feature (or a barrier structure) to be located at the fastener comprising one
On 34 paths pivoted toward a second direction R2 of opposite above-mentioned first direction R1.In this, by taking two blocking features as an example.This two
It is a that one of feature is stopped to be, for example, a metope (e.g. the first bending wall 48a of the support frame 30 of the support frame 30
Metope, but implement on do not limit to, in implementation, the metope of the support frame 30 be also possible to the support frame 30 second bending
The metope of wall 50a, alternatively, the metope of the support frame 30 is also possible to the metope of the side wall 52 of the support frame 30);This two
Stop an a metope (e.g. barricade of longitudinal wall 60 of the bracket 32 for another e.g. bracket 32 therein of feature
The metope of 32a, barricade 32a extends a predetermined altitude from the longitudinal direction wall 60, but does not limit in implementation).Specifically, the support
Frame 30 and the bracket 32 have the identical one first side S1 and second side S2 in position, and the first side S1 and second side S2 is phase
It tosses about.This two blockings are characterized in being located at the first side S1 and second side S2.For example, the first of the support frame 30 bends
The metope of wall 48a is to be located at first side S1, and the metope of the barricade 32a of the bracket 32 is to be located at second side S2.
When the fastener 34 is in predetermined state X, this two stop to be characterized in positioned at two positions of the fastener 34
The side of (such as support portion 72 and extension 74), to prevent the fastener 34 from pivoting from predetermined state X toward second direction R2.
For example, the metope of the first bending wall 48a of the support frame 30 is to be located at the fastener when the fastener 34 is in predetermined state X
The side of 34 support portion 72, to provide barrier effect, and the metope of the barricade 32a of the bracket 32 is positioned at the fastener 34
The side of extension 74, to provide barrier effect.According to this configuration, can prevent the fastener 34 from predetermined state X toward this
Two direction R2 are pivoted.
As shown in Figure 10, when the extension 74 of the fastener 34 receives a strength (such as non-premeditated strength), the fastener
Therefore 34 extension 74 the opposite shaft member 66 can deform or tilt a height, or may be because the fastener 34 and the shaft member 66
Loosening is generated because of tolerance issues each other, so that the extension 74 can exceed in short transverse or the barricade of the higher than bracket 32
The metope (one of two blocking features) of 32a, thus cause the bracket 32 barricade 32a metope for the extension
74 barrier effect failure, in this case, can still pass through metope (two blockings of the first bending wall 48a of the support frame 30
Feature it is therein another) be that can so be used really positioned at the side of support portion 72 of the fastener 34 to provide barrier effect
To prevent the fastener 34 from pivoting from predetermined state X toward second direction R2.
According to above explanation, it is known that enhancement effect of the invention is to be with advantage: stopping its of feature when this two
One of provided by barrier effect failure when, still the therein of feature can be stopped another to prevent the fastener 34 by this two
It is pivoted from predetermined state X toward second direction R2.Therefore, facilitate sliding rail assembly and bracket system 26 in the upper quality of use
With reliability.In other words, which includes double protection mechanism, and the fastener 34 can be prevented from predetermined state X
It is pivoted toward second direction R2.It is noted that be located at the fastener 34 past for two blocking features of second bracket system 26
On the path that second direction R2 is pivoted, therefore, as long as by stopping to make provided by one of this two blocking features
With, can prevent the fastener 34 from predetermined state X toward second direction R2 pivot.
Although the present invention is described with reference to current specific embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art
It should be appreciated that above embodiment is intended merely to illustrate the present invention, can also make in the case where no disengaging spirit of that invention
Various equivalent change and modification out, therefore, as long as to the variation of above-described embodiment, change in spirit of the invention
Type will all be fallen in the range of the claim of this application book.