CN110262975A - Test data management method, device, equipment and computer readable storage medium - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of financial science and technology, and discloses a method for managing test data. The method includes: when it is detected that the execution of the batch task of the current batch of the business system is completed, the current batch is fetched from the database of the business system. test data of a batch, and obtain the batch identification of the current batch; associate the test data with the batch identification to generate a data slice of the current batch; combine the data slice with the pre-set Save after associating with the set test cases. The invention also discloses a test data management device, equipment and a computer-readable storage medium. The invention solves the technical problem that the existing version iterative test or regression test needs to recreate numbers, which results in high time cost and labor cost.

Description

Test data management method, device, equipment and computer-readable storage medium

technical field

The present invention relates to the technical field of financial technology (Fintech), in particular to a test data management method, device, equipment and computer-readable storage medium.

Background technique

With the development of computer technology, more and more technologies (big data, distributed, blockchain, artificial intelligence, etc.) The industry's security and real-time requirements also put forward higher requirements for technology.

In the current financial field, automated testing is required for the update and iteration of business systems. The so-called automated testing is to automatically execute the procedures described in the test cases step by step, and compare the actual results obtained by the execution with the expected results to determine The process of whether the update and iteration of the business system meet expectations. The existing automated testing process is as follows: first prepare test cases, and formulate an executable batch plan according to the test cases, then execute the batch of the day according to the batch plan to obtain data in a certain data form, and then, according to the data form The data to verify the test case.

However, in financial scenarios, business data has a complex life cycle and different data forms in each life cycle. After the verification of the previous batch of test cases is completed, the batch will automatically roll back, and the data form will follow. The change will cause the current test data to be automatically discarded and cannot be reused. When subsequent version iteration testing or regression testing is performed, the data to be tested can only be reconstructed, and recreating numbers will consume more time and labor costs.

Contents of the invention

The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a test data management method, device, equipment and computer-readable storage medium, aiming to solve the time cost and labor cost caused by the need to recreate the existing version iterative test or regression test. Many technical issues.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a test data management method, the test data management method includes the following steps:

When it is detected that the execution of the batch task of the current batch of the business system is completed, the test data of the current batch is fetched from the database of the business system, and the batch identifier of the current batch is obtained;

Associating the test data with the batch identifier to generate a data slice of the current batch;

After associating the data slice with a preset test case, save it.

Preferably, the step of fetching the current batch of test data from the database of the business system includes:

According to the preset data form and/or data type, grab the test data of the current batch from the database of the business system, wherein the data form is used to represent the data in the preset full life cycle at the stage.

Preferably, the step of associating the data slice with a preset test case and storing it comprises:

Obtain the required test data indicated in the preset test cases;

Using the data slice containing the required test data as a target data slice, associating the target data slice with the test case;

The association relationship between the target data slice and the test case is saved.

Preferably, after the step of saving the association relationship between the target data slice and the test case, it further includes:

When a modification instruction based on the association relationship is received, the association relationship is modified according to the modification instruction.

Preferably, the test data management method also includes:

When receiving a data restoration instruction, write the data slice into the database of the service system.

Preferably, the batch identification includes a batch date, and the test data management method also includes:

When a data slice query instruction is received, the stored data slices are arranged and displayed according to the batch dates in the stored data slices;

When receiving a detailed viewing instruction triggered based on the displayed data slice, display the test data in the data slice.

In addition, in order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention also provides a test data management device, the test data management device includes:

The capture module is used to capture the test data of the current batch from the database of the business system when it is detected that the execution of the batch tasks of the current batch of the business system is completed, and obtain the batch tasks of the current batch. Secondary ID;

A generating module, configured to associate the test data with the batch identifier, so as to generate a data slice of the current batch;

The associating module is used for associating the data slice with a preset test case and saving it.

Preferably, the grabbing module is also used for:

According to the preset data form and/or data type, grab the test data of the current batch from the database of the business system, wherein the data form is used to represent the data in the preset full life cycle at the stage.

Preferably, the association module is also used for:

Obtain the required test data indicated in the preset test cases;

Using the data slice containing the required test data as a target data slice, associating the target data slice with the test case;

The association relationship between the target data slice and the test case is saved.

Preferably, the test data management device further includes:

A modification module, configured to modify the association relationship according to the modification instruction when the modification instruction based on the association relationship is received.

Preferably, the test data management device further includes:

The restore module is configured to write the data slice into the database of the business system when receiving a data restore instruction.

Preferably, the batch identification includes a batch date, and the test data management device also includes:

The display module is configured to arrange and display the stored data slices according to the batch dates in the stored data slices when receiving the data slice query instruction; When viewing the command in detail, display the test data in the data slice.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a test data management device, which includes: a memory, a processor, and a test data management system stored in the memory and operable on the processor. A program, when the test data management program is executed by the processor, implements the steps of the above-mentioned test data management method.

In addition, in order to achieve the above object, the present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a test data management program is stored, and when the test data management program is executed by a processor, the above-mentioned Steps to test the data management method.

When the present invention detects that the execution of the batch task of the current batch of the business system is completed, the test data of the current batch is grabbed from the database of the business system, and the batch identifier of the current batch is obtained; The test data is associated with the batch identifier to generate a data slice of the current batch; the data slice is associated with a preset test case and saved. In this way, the current batch of test data is automatically captured and saved. When the subsequent version iteration test or regression test is performed, the saved test data can be reused without having to recreate the number, thus avoiding the need to recreate The time cost and labor cost consumption caused by number creation.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the device structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the solution of the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic flowchart of the first embodiment of the test data management method of the present invention.

The realization of the purpose of the present invention, functional characteristics and advantages will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Detailed ways

It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention.

As shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the equipment structure of the hardware operating environment involved in the solution of the embodiment of the present invention.

The test data management device in the embodiment of the present invention may be a PC, a server, and other devices.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the test data management device may include: a processor 1001 , such as a CPU, a network interface 1004 , a user interface 1003 , a memory 1005 , and a communication bus 1002 . Wherein, the communication bus 1002 is used to realize connection and communication between these components. The user interface 1003 may include a display screen (Display), an input unit such as a keyboard (Keyboard), and the optional user interface 1003 may also include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface. Optionally, the network interface 1004 may include a standard wired interface and a wireless interface (such as a WI-FI interface). The memory 1005 can be a high-speed RAM memory, or a stable memory (non-volatile memory), such as a disk memory. Optionally, the memory 1005 may also be a storage device independent of the aforementioned processor 1001 .

Those skilled in the art can understand that the device structure shown in FIG. 1 does not constitute a limitation to the device, and may include more or less components than shown in the figure, or combine some components, or arrange different components.

As shown in FIG. 1 , the memory 1005 as a computer storage medium may include an operating system, a network communication module, a user interface module, and a test data management program.

In the equipment shown in Fig. 1, the network interface 1004 is mainly used to connect the background server and carry out data communication with the background server; the user interface 1003 is mainly used to connect the client (client) and carry out data communication with the client; and the processor 1001 can be used to call the test data management program stored in the memory 1005, and execute the operations in the following embodiments of the test data management method.

Based on the above hardware structure, an embodiment of the test data management method of the present invention is proposed.

Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of the first embodiment of the test data management method of the present invention, and the test data management method includes:

Step S10, when it is detected that the execution of the batch task of the current batch in the business system is completed, grab the test data of the current batch from the database of the business system, and obtain the batch identifier of the current batch;

In this embodiment, the business system can be a business system of a financial institution such as a bank, a securities company, an insurance company, etc. The business system is used to process various financial businesses such as savings, transfers, loans, and investments of users, and generate corresponding business data Stored in the background database of the business system.

In order to ensure the normal operation of the business system, automated testing is required every time the business system is updated and iterated. The existing automated testing process is: first prepare the test case, the test case refers to a set of test input, execution conditions and expected results prepared for a special purpose, in order to test a program path or verify whether a certain A specific requirement; then, develop an executable batch plan according to the test case. The batch plan refers to the set of batch tasks that need to be executed in order to meet the execution conditions in the test case. The batch plan can contain multiple batches. times, each batch contains several batch tasks; the business system executes batches and the scheduling system pulls up the corresponding batch tasks. Before the batches are executed, an online transaction request can be initiated to the business system through an automated test platform , prepare the batch transaction, and then execute the batch task after starting the batch, so as to generate the test data required by the test case, and execute the automation case to complete the verification of the data.

In financial scenarios, business data has complex life cycles and different data forms under each life cycle. In order to enable the business system to generate various forms of data when executing batch planning, it can be reused in subsequent automation In the test, this embodiment proposes a test data management method. The test data management method of this embodiment is applied to a test data management device, and the test data management device is connected to the business system in the test environment, and is used to capture and save the test data generated by the business system when executing the batch plan, wherein , The test environment refers to the general term for computer hardware, software, network equipment, and historical data necessary to complete software testing.

During the process of executing the automated test in the test environment, the test data management device can start a detection program to perform real-time detection of the execution status of the batch plan of the business system. Among them, the batch plan can be in units of days, and the business system schedules the batch tasks of the day to execute batches after daily cuts. Cut, the day cut is to switch the system date to the next day, if a day cut occurs, it is judged that the batch task execution of the current batch is completed.

When it is detected that the execution of the batch task of the current batch of the business system is completed, according to the predetermined rules, the test data of the current batch is grabbed from the database of the business system, and the batch ID of the current batch is obtained, where the batch ID It can be one or a combination of batch date, number, and name.

In one embodiment, the step of grabbing the current batch of test data from the database of the business system may include: grabbing from the database of the business system according to a preset data form and/or data type The test data of the current batch is obtained, wherein the data form is used to indicate the stage of the data in the preset full life cycle.

In this embodiment, the test data is used as loan data for illustration. The full life cycle of loan data refers to the entire process of a loan from loan disbursement to loan repayment. This process includes several stages, such as normal repayment, one month overdue , 3 months overdue, etc., and the data form is used to indicate the stage of the data in the preset full life cycle. Monthly data, etc.; and data types can include arrears due, arrears paid, interest, etc. During specific implementation, for example, if the preset data form is data overdue for one month, the current batch of loan data overdue for one month will be fetched from the database of the business system. For another example, the default data type is interest data. Then grab all interest data in the current batch from the database of the business system.

Step S20, associating the test data with the batch identifier to generate a data slice of the current batch;

In this step, the above-mentioned captured test data is associated with the batch ID to generate a data slice of the current batch, which can be regarded as an indexed batch ID that contains various data forms A static collection of execution data.

Step S30, associating the data slice with a preset test case and saving it.

In this embodiment, after the data slice is generated, the data slice is associated with a preset test case and saved. Specifically, a unique number or name can be set for each test case, and when associating a data slice with a test case, only the number or name of the test case needs to be associated.

Further, this step S30 may include: obtaining the required test data indicated in the preset test case; taking the data slice containing the required test data as the target data slice, combining the target data slice with the test The use case is associated; the association relationship between the target data slice and the test case is saved.

Since each test case will indicate the test data required by the test case, the required test data indicated in the preset test case can be obtained, and then the data slice containing the required test data can be used as the target data slice, associate the target data slice with the test case. It should be noted that in actual testing, one data slice can be used by multiple test cases. For example, there are currently three test cases 1, 2, and 3, and the test data required by them are all overdue for one month as of June 30. For loan data, the data slices generated on June 30 based on the one-month overdue loan data can be associated with test cases 1, 2, and 3, respectively. After the data slice is associated with the preset test case, the association relationship between the two is saved.

When the version iteration test or regression test is subsequently performed, the data to be tested in the test case can be directly obtained according to the above-mentioned association relationship, thereby realizing the reuse of test data.

Further, after the step of saving the association relationship between the target data slice and the test case, it may further include: when receiving a modification instruction based on the association relationship, modifying the The association relationship is modified.

In this embodiment, the test data management device can visually display the association relationship between the data slice and the test case, so that the management personnel can view it. At the same time, the test data management device can receive the modification instruction based on the association relationship triggered by the management personnel. , to modify the association relationship, the modification includes but not limited to adding and deleting data slices associated with the test case.

By providing manual maintenance of the association relationship between data slices and test cases, the association relationship between data slices and test cases can be more accurate and meet actual testing requirements.

In this embodiment, when it is detected that the execution of the batch tasks of the current batch in the business system is completed, the test data of the current batch is fetched from the database of the business system, and the batch tasks of the current batch are obtained. associate the test data with the batch identifier to generate a data slice of the current batch; associate the data slice with a preset test case and save it. In this way, the current batch of test data is automatically captured and saved. When the subsequent version iteration test or regression test is performed, the saved test data can be reused without having to recreate the number, thus avoiding the need to recreate The time cost and labor cost consumption caused by number creation.

Further, based on the first embodiment of the test data management method of the present invention, a second embodiment of the test data management method of the present invention is proposed.

In this embodiment, the test data management method may further include: when receiving a data restoration instruction, writing the data slice into the database of the business system.

Specifically, the data restoration instruction can be automatically triggered after associating and saving the data slice with the preset test case, or it can be triggered manually, or it can be triggered when a data acquisition request from the business system is received. When restoring instructions, the test data management device writes the captured data slices of the current batch into the database of the business system to restore the test data. When subsequent version iteration testing or regression testing is performed, the business system can execute Plan, directly read the data in the data slice saved in the database to execute the test, thus realizing the reuse of test data.

Further, the batch identification includes a batch date, and the test data management method may further include: when receiving a data slice query instruction, according to the saved batch date in the data slice, the stored data slice Arranging and displaying; when receiving a detailed viewing instruction triggered based on the displayed data slices, displaying the test data in the data slices.

In this embodiment, when the test data management device receives the data slice query instruction, it can arrange and display the saved data slices according to the batch dates in the data slices according to the dates from far to near or from near to far, In order to facilitate the management personnel to view, at the same time, the test data management device can receive a detailed viewing instruction triggered by the management personnel to display the test data in each data slice in detail.

By providing the visual display function of data slices, the management and maintenance of data slices are made clearer and more intuitive, which meets the requirements for viewing and maintaining data slices.

The invention also provides a test data management device. The test data management device includes:

The capture module is used to capture the test data of the current batch from the database of the business system when it is detected that the execution of the batch tasks of the current batch of the business system is completed, and obtain the batch tasks of the current batch. Secondary ID;

A generating module, configured to associate the test data with the batch identifier, so as to generate a data slice of the current batch;

The associating module is used for associating the data slice with a preset test case and saving it.

Further, the grabbing module is also used for:

According to the preset data form and/or data type, grab the test data of the current batch from the database of the business system, wherein the data form is used to represent the data in the preset full life cycle at the stage.

Further, the association module is also used for:

Obtain the required test data indicated in the preset test cases;

Using the data slice containing the required test data as a target data slice, associating the target data slice with the test case;

The association relationship between the target data slice and the test case is saved.

Further, the test data management device also includes:

A modification module, configured to modify the association relationship according to the modification instruction when the modification instruction based on the association relationship is received.

Further, the test data management device also includes:

The restore module is configured to write the data slice into the database of the business system when receiving a data restore instruction.

Further, the batch identification includes a batch date, and the test data management device also includes:

The display module is configured to arrange and display the stored data slices according to the batch dates in the stored data slices when receiving the data slice query instruction; When viewing the command in detail, display the test data in the data slice.

For the methods executed by the above program modules, reference may be made to the various embodiments of the test data management method of the present invention, which will not be repeated here.

The present invention also provides a computer-readable storage medium.

A test data management program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium of the present invention, and when the test data management program is executed by a processor, the steps of the above-mentioned test data management method are realized.

Wherein, for the method implemented when the test data management program running on the processor is executed, reference may be made to various embodiments of the test data management method of the present invention, which will not be repeated here.

It should be noted that, as used herein, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or system comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, It also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent in the process, method, article, or system. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a..." does not preclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or system comprising that element.

The serial numbers of the above embodiments of the present invention are for description only, and do not represent the advantages and disadvantages of the embodiments.

Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the methods of the above embodiments can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general-purpose hardware platform, and of course also by hardware, but in many cases the former is better implementation. Based on such an understanding, the technical solution of the present invention can be embodied in the form of a software product in essence or the part that contributes to the prior art, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium (such as ROM/RAM) , magnetic disk, optical disk), including several instructions to make a terminal device (which may be a mobile phone, computer, server, air conditioner, or network device, etc.) execute the method described in each embodiment of the present invention.

The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process conversion made by using the description of the present invention and the contents of the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields , are all included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention in the same way.

Claims (14)

1. A test data management method, characterized in that said method comprises the steps of: When it is detected that the execution of the batch task of the current batch of the business system is completed, the test data of the current batch is fetched from the database of the business system, and the batch identifier of the current batch is obtained; Associating the test data with the batch identifier to generate a data slice of the current batch; After associating the data slice with a preset test case, save it. 2. test data management method as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, described step of grabbing the test data of described current batch from the database of described business system comprises: According to the preset data form and/or data type, grab the test data of the current batch from the database of the business system, wherein the data form is used to represent the data in the preset full life cycle at the stage. 3. The test data management method according to claim 1, wherein the step of storing after associating the data slice with a preset test case comprises: Obtain the required test data indicated in the preset test cases; Using the data slice containing the required test data as a target data slice, associating the target data slice with the test case; The association relationship between the target data slice and the test case is saved. 4. The test data management method according to claim 3, further comprising: When a modification instruction based on the association relationship is received, the association relationship is modified according to the modification instruction. 5. The test data management method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the test data management method further comprises: When receiving a data restoration instruction, write the data slice into the database of the service system. 6. The test data management method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the batch identification comprises a batch date, and the test data management method further comprises: When a data slice query instruction is received, the stored data slices are arranged and displayed according to the batch dates in the stored data slices; When receiving a detailed viewing instruction triggered based on the displayed data slice, display the test data in the data slice. 7. A test data management device, characterized in that the test data management device comprises: The capture module is used to capture the test data of the current batch from the database of the business system when it is detected that the execution of the batch task of the current batch of the business system is completed, and obtain the batch Secondary ID; A generating module, configured to associate the test data with the batch identifier, so as to generate a data slice of the current batch; The associating module is used for associating the data slice with a preset test case and saving it. 8. The test data management device according to claim 7, wherein the capture module is also used for: According to the preset data form and/or data type, grab the test data of the current batch from the database of the business system, wherein the data form is used to represent the data in the preset full life cycle at the stage. 9. The test data management device according to claim 7, wherein the association module is also used for: Obtain the required test data indicated in the preset test cases; Using the data slice containing the required test data as a target data slice, associating the target data slice with the test case; The association relationship between the target data slice and the test case is saved. 10. The test data management device according to claim 9, wherein the test data management device further comprises: A modification module, configured to modify the association relationship according to the modification instruction when the modification instruction based on the association relationship is received. 11. The test data management device according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the test data management device further comprises: The restore module is configured to write the data slice into the database of the business system when receiving a data restore instruction. 12. The test data management device according to any one of claims 7 to 10, wherein the batch identification comprises a batch date, and the test data management device further comprises: The display module is configured to arrange and display the stored data slices according to the batch dates in the stored data slices when receiving the data slice query instruction; When viewing the command in detail, display the test data in the data slice. 13. A test data management device, characterized in that the test data management device comprises: a memory, a processor, and a test data management program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the test When the data management program is executed by the processor, the steps of the test data management method according to any one of claims 1 to 6 are realized. 14. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that a test data management program is stored on the computer-readable storage medium, and when the test data management program is executed by a processor, any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented. The steps of the test data management method described in the item.