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CN110247214A - Electric connector - Google Patents

Electric connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110247214A
CN110247214A CN201910396186.XA CN201910396186A CN110247214A CN 110247214 A CN110247214 A CN 110247214A CN 201910396186 A CN201910396186 A CN 201910396186A CN 110247214 A CN110247214 A CN 110247214A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
contact portion
electric connector
ontology
base portion
bearing surface
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910396186.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN110247214B (en
Inventor
何建志
周志勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd filed Critical Lotes Guangzhou Co Ltd
Publication of CN110247214A publication Critical patent/CN110247214A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN110247214B publication Critical patent/CN110247214B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/10Sockets for co-operation with pins or blades
    • H01R13/11Resilient sockets
    • H01R13/111Resilient sockets co-operating with pins having a circular transverse section
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • H01R13/22Contacts for co-operating by abutting
    • H01R13/24Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted
    • H01R13/2407Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means
    • H01R13/2414Contacts for co-operating by abutting resilient; resiliently-mounted characterized by the resilient means conductive elastomers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • H01R13/631Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances for engagement only
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/74Devices having four or more poles, e.g. holders for compact fluorescent lamps

Landscapes

  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electric connectors, for connecting with the chip module with multiple conductors, comprising: an ontology is equipped with multiple accepting holes and runs through ontology up and down, and each accepting hole is equipped with a stop block;Multiple terminals, correspondence is contained in multiple accepting holes, each terminal has the main part for being contained in corresponding accepting hole, main body bending extends to form an elastic arm, own elasticity crook of the arm folding extends to form a bending part, it extends to form from bending part in a flat contact portion, a blocking part is extended to form from contact portion, stop block forms a prepressing structure along the first direction block blocking part perpendicular to up and down direction, the plate edge of contact portion has a guiding face and connects a bearing surface of guiding face, guiding face is located at the top of bearing surface, guiding face is downwardly into for lead conductor, bearing surface abuts conductor along first direction, it is moved along a second direction opposite with first direction blocking part, ensure that bearing surface can keep stable with corresponding conductor and connect.

Description

Electric connector
[technical field]
It is espespecially a kind of for being electrically conducted the electric connector of chip module the present invention relates to a kind of electric connector.
[background technique]
PGA electric connector is widely used in computer field, is mainly for electrically connecting to two electronic components being separated from each other, Realize data and signal transmission between the two.The common a kind of PGA electric connector of industry, for being electrically connected chip module to circuit Plate, the PGA electric connector include an insulating body and multiple conductive terminals for being contained in the insulating body.
The conductive terminal includes a base portion, is folded upward at two contacts to be formed again forward from the left and right sides of the base portion Two clamping limbs that arm and left and right sides forward fold from the base portion lower end extend to form, two clamping limb clamp jointly The conductive terminal is welded in the circuit board by the tin ball, the end of two contact arm has mutual one tin ball Two close contact portions, two contact portion are used for the downward grafting of pin for the chip module.However, due to above-mentioned conduction Terminal leans on the elastic force of two contact arm itself only to clamp the corresponding pin, is easy because two contact arm is for institute It states the chucking power of pin and not enough generates loosening, and then affect the conductive terminal and the stabilization of the pin connects.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of electric connector of improvement be designed, to overcome the above problem.
[summary of the invention]
Creation of the invention, which is designed to provide, a kind of can keep stablizing with the conductor of chip module being electrically connected of connecting Device.
To achieve the above object, the present invention uses following technological means:
A kind of electric connector, for being connected with the chip module with multiple conductors a, comprising: ontology is equipped with more A accepting hole runs through the ontology up and down, and each accepting hole is equipped with a stop block;Multiple terminals, correspondence are contained in multiple institutes Accepting hole is stated, each terminal has the main part for being contained in corresponding accepting hole, bends from the main part and extends shape At an elastic arm, a bending part is extended to form from elastic arm bending, is extended to form from the bending part in flat one Contact portion extends to form a blocking part from the contact portion, and the stop block is kept off along the first direction perpendicular to up and down direction Only to form a prepressing structure, the plate edge of the contact portion has a guiding face and connects the guiding face for the blocking part One bearing surface, the guiding face are located at the top of the bearing surface, and the guiding face is downwardly into for guiding the conductor, institute It states bearing surface and abuts the conductor along the first direction, the blocking part is along a second direction opposite to the first direction It is mobile.
Further, the guiding face forms a view field in the lower end of the corresponding contact portion, the blocking part At least part connects the view field.
Further, the accepting hole extends upward through the upper surface of the ontology, and the contact site is upper in the ontology The lower section on surface, and the stop block is located at the lower section of the contact portion and is moved down with the corresponding contact portion of block.
Further, the plate face of the blocking part and the plate face of the contact portion are in the same plane.
Further, the elastic arm extends to form upwards and towards second direction bending from the main part, described curved Folding part is extended to form from the elastic arm towards first direction bending, and the contact portion is from the bending part towards the first party To extending to form.
Further, the elastic arm includes one extended to form upwards and towards second direction bending from the main part First arm and one second arm extended to form straight up from the upper end of first arm, each accepting hole are equipped with one and step down Slot, the recessing groove extend upward through the upper surface of the ontology and not downward through the lower surfaces of the ontology, and the conductor supports The corresponding bearing surface is connect, move second arm along the second direction and enters the corresponding recessing groove.
Further, the main part includes a base portion and the extension that extends to form from the base portion forward fold, institute Stating elastic arm, bending extends to form from the upper end of the extension, and each terminal further includes the opposite sides from the base portion The fixed part to be formed is protruded out respectively and upwardly extends the limiting section to be formed from the upper end of the base portion, and the extension is in institute It states and is connected to the corresponding base portion between fixed part and the limiting section, the fixed part and the limiting section are both secured to institute State ontology.
A kind of electric connector, for being connected with the chip module with multiple conductors a, comprising: ontology is equipped with more A accepting hole, each accepting hole are equipped with a stop block;Multiple terminals, correspondence are contained in multiple accepting holes, Mei Yisuo Stating terminal has in a flat base portion, extends to form an extension from the side forward fold in the base portion left and right sides Portion, the side bending from the upper end of the extension upwards and into its left and right sides extends to form an elastic arm, each described Terminal also has the bending part in a flat contact portion, connecting the elastic arm and the contact portion and connects described in The blocking part that contact portion extends to form, the stop block on a left and right directions blocking part described in block to formed a precompressed knot Structure, side of the contact site in the elastic arm front and rear sides, and the plate edge of the contact portion have a guiding face and A bearing surface of the guiding face is connected, the guiding face is located at the top of the bearing surface, and the guiding face is for guiding institute It states conductor to be downwardly into, the bearing surface abuts the conductor on the left and right directions, and the blocking part is towards the stop block The opposite direction of block is mobile.
Further, the guiding face forms a view field in the lower end of the corresponding contact portion, the blocking part At least part connects the view field.
Further, the accepting hole extends upward through the upper surface of the ontology, and the contact site is upper in the ontology The lower section on surface, and the stop block is located at the lower section of the contact portion and is moved down with the corresponding contact portion of block.
Further, the plate face of the blocking part and the plate face of the contact portion are in the same plane.
Further, the blocking part and the bearing surface are located at the vertical centerline of the base portion on the left and right directions The left and right sides.
Further, the extension includes one first extended to form from the base portion forward fold and from described first The upper end in portion upwardly extends to be formed one second, and described second is spaced apart with the corresponding base portion, the elastic arm It is extended to form upwards and relative to second plate face bending from second upper end.
Further, the elastic arm include be folded upward at from the upper end of the extension one first arm extended to form and from One second arm that the upper end of first arm extends to form straight up, each accepting hole is equipped with a recessing groove, described to allow Position slot extends upward through the upper surface of the ontology and not downward through the lower surface of the ontology, and the conductor abuts corresponding institute Bearing surface is stated, move second arm along the left and right directions and enters the corresponding recessing groove.
Further, the contact portion elastic arm is on a front-rear direction closer to the base portion.
Further, the inner wall of the accepting hole has one to be spaced apart on the left and right directions with the stop block The inner wall of supporting surface, the accepting hole has a guiding incline in the top of the supporting surface, downward for guiding the conductor Insertion, the conductor is positioned at the bearing surface and the supporting surface between and the corresponding bearing surface of abutting and corresponding described Supporting surface.
Further, also there is each terminal the left and right sides from the base portion to protrude out the fixed part to be formed respectively, Distinguish one fixing groove of recessed formation, following table of the fixing groove downward through the ontology in the left and right sides of each accepting hole Face, each fixed part and the corresponding fixing groove interference engagement, and the plate face of the contact portion is parallel to the fixation The plate face in portion.
Further, also there is each terminal the left and right sides from the base portion to protrude out the fixed part to be formed respectively, The fixed part is fixed on the ontology, and the upper end tearing of the extension and one of them fixed part forms.
Further, also there is each terminal the upper end from the base portion to upwardly extend the limiting section to be formed, described Limiting section is greater than width of the base portion on the left and right directions, each accepting hole in the width on the left and right directions Equipped with a limiting slot, the limiting slot accommodates the corresponding limiting section, and the limiting slot has a confined planes positioned at described The top of limiting section is moved up with limiting the corresponding limiting section.
Further, the bottom surface flush of the confined planes and the stop block.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
The blocking part is extended to form from the contact portion, and blocking part described in the stop block block, it is ensured that described Contact portion is at scheduled correct position, and the contact portion makes it have preferable rigidity in tabular and is not likely to produce change Shape, the guiding face are downwardly into convenient for guiding the conductor, and the bearing surface abuts the corresponding conductor, stop due to described To form the prepressing structure, the conductor needs to overcome the blocking part for the stop bit for blocking part described in the block block of position The active force of block can make the blocking part mobile relative to the stop block, therefore the prepressing structure guarantees the abutting Face has stronger active force when abutting the corresponding conductor, thus ensure that the bearing surface and the corresponding conductor it Between stabilization connect.
[Detailed description of the invention]
Fig. 1 is the perspective view of electric connector of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of terminal in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the perspective view in Fig. 2 after horizontal 120 ° of the rotation counterclockwise of terminal;
Fig. 4 is the top view of terminal in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of terminal and ontology assembling front and back in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the front view before electric connector and chip module and circuit board connect in Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram after electric connector and chip module and circuit board connect in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the partial top view that electric connector and chip module connect front and back in Fig. 1.
The drawing reference numeral of specific embodiment illustrates:
100 ontology of electric connector, 1 upper surface, 11 lower surface, 12 accepting hole 13
First inner wall, 131 guiding incline, 1,311 1,312 second inner wall of supporting surface, 132 stop block 133
136 confined planes of recessing groove 134 fixing groove, 135 limiting slot, 1361 terminal 2
21 base portion of main part, 211 extension 212 first 2,121 second 2122
22 limiting section of fixed part, 23 clamping part, 24 elastic arm, 25 first arm 251
Second arm, 252 bending part, 26 contact portion, 27 guiding face, 271 bearing surface 272
28 solder of blocking part, 3 prepressing structure P view field Z vertical centerline L
200 substrate of chip module, 4 conductor, 5 circuit board 300
[specific embodiment]
Purpose, structure, feature and effect to facilitate the understanding of the present invention etc., now in conjunction with attached drawing and specific implementation The invention will be further described for mode.
As shown in Figure 1, it is front-rear direction that the present invention defines X-axis first, Y-axis is left and right directions, and Z axis is up and down direction.Separately Outside, also further the direction of definition to the left is first direction to the present invention, and direction to the right is second direction.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 7, be a kind of electric connector 100 of the invention, for be electrically connected a chip module 200 to One circuit board 300.The electric connector 100 includes an ontology 1 and the multiple terminals 2 for being contained in the ontology 1.
As shown in fig. 6, the chip module 200 includes a substrate 4 and is downwardly extending relative to the substrate 4 more A conductor 5, the conductor 5 are cylindrical.In other embodiments, the conductor 5 or spherical or other shapes.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the ontology 1 is made of insulating materials, and the ontology 1 includes table on opposing upper and lower one Face 11 and a lower surface 12 and the multiple accepting holes 13 for running through the upper surface 11 and the lower surface 12 up and down.
As shown in figures 1 to 6, one first inner wall 131 and one second that each accepting hole 13 has left and right opposite Inner wall 132, first inner wall 131 are located at the left side of second inner wall 132, first inner wall 131 it is upper The supporting surface 1312 that there is a guiding incline 1311 and be connected to 1311 lower section of guiding incline is held, the guiding incline 1311 is upwards Connect the upper surface 11.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, each accepting hole 13 further includes that a stop block 133, a recessing groove 134, two are solid Determine slot 135 and a limiting slot 136.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, the stop block 133 is from the accepting hole for the stop block 133 13 rear side extends to form forward and is not connected with the front side of the corresponding accepting hole 14, and the stop block 133 is in the Y-axis direction Between first inner wall 131 and second inner wall 132 and with first inner wall 131 and the second inner wall 132 are spaced apart, and the stop block 133 is respectively parallel to first inner wall 131 and second inner wall 132, and The stop block 133 is between the upper surface 11 and the lower surface 12 and adjoins the upper surface 11.
As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 6 and Fig. 8, the recessing groove 134 is described from second inner wall 132 recessed formation to the right Recessing groove 134 extends upward through the upper surface 11 and not downward through the lower surface 12, the bottom surface of the recessing groove 134 and institute State the bottom surface flush of stop block 133.
As shown in figure 5, two fixing groove 135 is corresponding from the recessed formation upwards of the left and right sides of the accepting hole 13, institute Fixing groove 135 is stated downward through the lower surface 12 and does not extend upward through the upper surface 11.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, the limiting slot 136 is located at the top of two fixing groove 135, and the limiting slot 136 exists In Y direction between two fixing groove 135, the limiting slot 136 does not extend upward through the upper surface 11 to be formed One confined planes 1361, the bottom surface flush of the confined planes 1361 and the stop block 133, and 1361 horizontal direction of the confined planes Before extend to the bottom surface of the stop block 133, it is ensured that when forming the limiting slot 136 and the stop block 133, therefore only Need to be formed simultaneously out the bottom surface of the confined planes 1361 and the stop block 133 using the mode of the same mold, So that the mode of the mold has preferable structural strength.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and shown in Fig. 5, multiple correspondences of terminal 2 are contained in multiple accepting holes 13, the terminal 2 It is formed for metal sheet stamping, and is assembled in the corresponding accepting hole 13 from the bottom to top.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, each terminal 2 include a main part 21, two fixed parts 22, a limiting section 23, Two clamping parts 24, an elastic arm 25, a bending part 26, a contact portion 27 and a blocking part 28.
As shown in figs. 2,4 and 6, the main part 21 is contained in the corresponding accepting hole 13, each main body Portion 21 includes the base portion 211 and the extension 212 that extends to form from 211 forward fold of base portion in two vertical plates shape, Plate face of the plate face of the extension 212 perpendicular to the base portion 211.Each extension 212 includes from the base portion 211 Extend to form one first 2121 of left side forward fold and extended to form vertically upwards from first 2121 upper end One second 2122, described second 2122 is spaced apart in X-axis with the corresponding base portion 211.In other embodiments In, described first 2121 can also extend to form from the right side forward fold of the base portion 211.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 5, two fixed part 22 protrudes out to be formed from the left and right sides of the base portion 211 respectively, described Fixed part 22 and the corresponding base portion 211 are in the same plane, and the fixed part 22 is contained in the corresponding fixing groove 135 and with corresponding 135 interference engagement of fixing groove, described first 2121 be located at the base portion 211 left side institute State the upper end tearing molding of fixed part 22.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5, the upper end of the limiting section 23 from the base portion 211, which upwardly extends, to be formed, the limit Position portion 23 and the base portion 211 are in the same plane, and the width of the limiting section 23 in the Y-axis direction is greater than the base portion 211 width in the Y-axis direction, the limiting section 23 are contained in the limiting slot 136 and dry with the corresponding limiting slot 136 Cooperation is related to, the top that the confined planes 1361 are located at the limiting section 23 is moved up with limiting the corresponding limiting section 23, Described first 2121 is connected to the corresponding base portion 211 between the fixed part 22 and the limiting section 23.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, two clamping part 24 from the left and right sides of the lower end of the base portion 211 respectively to Preceding bending extends to form, and two clamping part 24 is located at the lower section of the lower surface 12, two clampings of the same terminal 2 Portion 24 clamps a solder 3 jointly and is welded by the solder 3 and 300 phase of circuit board, and the solder 3 is tin ball.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 3 and Figure 4, the elastic arm 25 is from second 2122 upper end upwards and relative to described Second 2122 plate face bending extends to form, the plate face of the plate face of the elastic arm 25 perpendicular to the base portion 211.Each institute Stating elastic arm 25 includes bending upwards and to the right one first arm 251 extended to form and from institute from second 2122 upper end State one second arm 252 that the upper end of the first arm 251 extends to form straight up, first arm 251 is in their extension direction Width is gradually reduced, it is ensured that the elastic arm 25 has enough elasticity, and the plate face of second arm 252 is parallel to described the Two 2122 plate faces, second arm 252 are spaced apart (auxiliary is referring to Fig. 6) with the corresponding recessing groove 134.Other In embodiment, first arm 251 can also from second 2122 upper end upwards and to the left bending extend to form.
As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, the bending part 26 prolongs in arc-shaped and bending to the left from the rear side of second arm 252 It stretches to be formed, the bending part 26 is located at the lower section of the upper surface 12, reduces the height of the terminal 2.In other embodiments In, the bending part 26 can also bend to the left from the front side of second arm 252 and extend to form.
As shown in figs. 2,4 and 6, the contact portion 27 in vertical tabular and from the left side of the bending part 26 to A left side extends to form, and the contact portion 27 is formed using blanking, therefore the rigidity of the contact portion 27 is preferably, the plate of the contact portion 27 Face is parallel to the plate face of the base portion 211, and the contact portion 27 elastic arm 25 is in the X-axis direction closer to the base portion 211.The contact portion 27 is located at the lower section of the upper surface 11, reduces the height of the terminal 2, the stop block 133 It is moved down in the lower section of the contact portion 27 with contact portion 27 described in block, and the throwing of the contact portion 27 in the Z-axis direction Shadow is between the projection of corresponding two clamping part 24 in the Z-axis direction.
As shown in figs. 2,4 and 6, the plate edge of each contact portion 27 has and leads described in a guiding face 271 and connection Draw a bearing surface 272 in face 271, the guiding face 271 is set to the upper end of the corresponding contact portion 27, the bearing surface 272 Set on the left side of the corresponding contact portion 27, the guiding face 271 is made to be located at the top of the bearing surface 272, and described led Draw face 271 and forms a view field Z in the lower end of the corresponding contact portion 27.
As shown in Figure 2, Figure 5 and Figure 6, the lower end of the blocking part 28 from the contact portion 27 is downwardly extending, described Blocking part 28 is formed in the place plate face blanking of the contact portion 27, it is ensured that the size of the blocking part 28 is accurate, described to support The plate face of stopper 28 and the plate face of the contact portion 27 are in the same plane, a part connection institute of 28 upper end of blocking part State view field Z, the stop block 133 is located at the left side of the blocking part 28, and blocking part 28 described in block be moved to the left from And a prepressing structure P is formed, the blocking part 28 and the bearing surface 272 are in the Y-axis direction positioned at the vertical of the base portion 211 The left and right sides of center line L.In other embodiments, the upper end of the blocking part 28 can also entirely be connected to corresponding described View field Z.
As shown in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8, the guiding face 271 and the guiding incline 1311 are used to guide corresponding described Conductor 5 is downwardly into the corresponding accepting hole 13, the conductor 5 be located at the bearing surface 272 and the supporting surface 1312 it Between and abut the corresponding bearing surface 272 and the corresponding supporting surface 1312, make the blocking part 28 move right and with The corresponding stop block 133 is not in contact with each other, while so that second arm 252 is moved right and entering the corresponding recessing groove 134.Wherein, the bearing surface 272 is set to the plate edge of the corresponding contact portion 27, scrape the bearing surface 272 can to go Except the oxide layer on the surface for being covered on the corresponding conductor 5, to guarantee the bearing surface 272 and the corresponding conductor Performance is connected more preferably between 5.Meanwhile the recessing groove 134 ensure that during second arm 252 moves right foot Enough deformation spaces, it is ensured that the conductor 5 can smoothly downwards with corresponding 2 grafting of terminal.
In conclusion electric connector of the invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1) blocking part 28 is extended to form from the contact portion 27, and blocking part described in 133 block of the stop block 28, it is ensured that the contact portion 27 is at scheduled correct position, and the contact portion 27 makes it have preferably in tabular Rigidity and be not likely to produce deformation, the guiding face 271 is downwardly into convenient for guiding the conductor 5, and the bearing surface 272 abuts The corresponding conductor 5, the blocking part 28 as described in 133 block of stop block are described to lead to form the prepressing structure P Body 5 needs to overcome the blocking part 28 blocking part 28 can be made relative to described the active force of the stop block 133 Stop block 133 is mobile, therefore the prepressing structure P guarantees have relatively by force when the bearing surface 272 abuts the corresponding conductor 5 Active force, to ensure that the stabilization between the bearing surface 272 and the corresponding conductor 5 connects.
(2) conductor 5 between the bearing surface 272 and the supporting surface 1312 and abuts the corresponding abutting Face 272 and the corresponding supporting surface 1312, the bearing surface 272 and the supporting surface 1312 position simultaneously in the Y-axis direction The corresponding conductor 5, it is ensured that the conductor 5 and described can be led accurately with corresponding 272 grafting of bearing surface Body 5 abuts the corresponding supporting surface 1312, and the supporting surface 1312 bears the bearing surface 272 for the conductor indirectly 5 active force, it is ensured that the conductor 5 is not squeezed by the corresponding contact portion 27 askew.
(3) the direction blocking part 28 corresponding with 133 block of stop block that the bending of elastic arm 25 extends is moved Dynamic is contrary, ensure that the elastic arm 25 has preferable structural stability.
(4) fixed part 22 and the limiting section 23 with corresponding 13 interference engagement of accepting hole, the limit The top that face 1361 is located at the limiting section 23 is moved up with limiting the corresponding limiting section 23, the stop block 133 Moved down in the lower section of the contact portion 27 with the corresponding contact portion 27 of block, thus keep the terminal 2 with it is right The conductor 5 answered is able to maintain always during connecting in the predetermined position of the ontology 1.
(5) extension 212 and the clamping part 24 are extended to form from 211 forward fold of base portion, the bullet The upper end of property arm 25 from the extension 212, which is folded upward at, to be extended to form, and the elastic arm of the contact portion 27 25 is in X-axis side Upwards closer to the base portion 211, so that the structure of the terminal 2 is more compact, reduce the occupied space of the terminal 2, Be conducive to that transmittability of more terminals 2 to promote the electric connector 100 is arranged on the ontology 1.
Be described in detail above be only the preferred embodiments of the invention explanation, non-therefore limitation the scope of the patents of the invention, So all equivalence techniques with carried out by this creation specification and diagramatic content change, it is both contained in the scope of the patents of the invention It is interior.

Claims (20)

1. a kind of electric connector, for being connected with the chip module with multiple conductors characterized by comprising
One ontology is equipped with multiple accepting holes and runs through the ontology up and down, and each accepting hole is equipped with a stop block;
Multiple terminals, corresponding to be contained in multiple accepting holes, each terminal, which has, is contained in the one of corresponding accepting hole Main part, extends to form an elastic arm from main part bending, a bending part is extended to form from elastic arm bending, from institute It states bending part to extend to form in a flat contact portion, extends to form a blocking part, the stop block edge from the contact portion Blocking part described in a first direction block perpendicular to up and down direction is to form a prepressing structure, the plate edge tool of the contact portion There is a guiding face and connect a bearing surface of the guiding face, the guiding face is located at the top of the bearing surface, the guiding Face is downwardly into for guiding the conductor, and the bearing surface abuts the conductor, the blocking part edge along the first direction A second direction opposite to the first direction is mobile.
2. electric connector as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the guiding face is in the lower end of the corresponding contact portion A view field is formed, at least part of the blocking part connects the view field.
3. electric connector as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the accepting hole extends upward through the upper table of the ontology Face, the contact site is in the lower section of the upper surface of the ontology, and the stop block is located at the lower section of the contact portion to keep off Only the corresponding contact portion moves down.
4. electric connector as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that: the plate face of the plate face of the blocking part and the contact portion It is in the same plane.
5. electric connector as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic arm is from the main part upwards and towards described Second direction bending extends to form, and the bending part is extended to form from the elastic arm towards first direction bending, described to connect Contact portion is extended to form from the bending part towards the first direction.
6. electric connector as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the elastic arm includes and court upward from the main part One first arm that second direction bending extends to form and extended to form straight up from the upper end of first arm one the Two arms, each accepting hole are equipped with a recessing groove, and the recessing groove extends upward through the upper surface of the ontology and do not pass through downwards The lower surface of the ontology is worn, the conductor abuts the corresponding bearing surface,
It moves second arm along the second direction and enters the corresponding recessing groove.
7. electric connector as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main part include a base portion and from the base portion to Preceding to bend the extension extended to form, the elastic arm is extended to form from the bending of the upper end of the extension, each end Son further includes protruding out the fixed part to be formed respectively from the opposite sides of the base portion and upwardly extending from the upper end of the base portion The limiting section formed, the extension are connected to the corresponding base portion, institute between the fixed part and the limiting section It states fixed part and the limiting section is both secured to the ontology.
8. a kind of electric connector, for being connected with the chip module with multiple conductors characterized by comprising
One ontology, is equipped with multiple accepting holes, and each accepting hole is equipped with a stop block;
Multiple terminals, corresponding to be contained in multiple accepting holes, it is in a flat base portion that each terminal, which has, described in Side forward fold at left and right sides of base portion extends to form an extension, from the upper end of the extension upwards and to its left and right Side bending in two sides extends to form an elastic arm, and each terminal also has in a flat contact portion, connection institute It states a bending part of elastic arm and the contact portion and from the blocking part that the contact portion extends to form, the stop block exists Blocking part described in block is on one left and right directions to form a prepressing structure, and the contact site is in the elastic arm front and rear sides In side, and the plate edge of the contact portion has a guiding face and connects a bearing surface of the guiding face, the guiding face Positioned at the top of the bearing surface, the guiding face is downwardly into for guiding the conductor, and the bearing surface is in the left and right The conductor is abutted on direction, the opposite direction of the blocking part towards the stop block block is mobile.
9. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the guiding face is in the lower end of the corresponding contact portion A view field is formed, at least part of the blocking part connects the view field.
10. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the accepting hole extends upward through the upper table of the ontology Face, the contact site is in the lower section of the upper surface of the ontology, and the stop block is located at the lower section of the contact portion to keep off Only the corresponding contact portion moves down.
11. electric connector as claimed in claim 10, it is characterised in that: the plate of the plate face of the blocking part and the contact portion Face is in the same plane.
12. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the blocking part and the bearing surface are in the left and right Positioned at the left and right sides of the vertical centerline of the base portion on direction.
13. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the extension includes from the base portion forward fold Extend to form one first and to be formed one second is upwardly extended from first upper end, described second with it is corresponding The base portion be spaced apart, the elastic arm from second upper end upwards and relative to second plate face it is curved Folding extends to form.
14. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the elastic arm includes from the upper end of the extension One second arm for being folded upward at one first arm extended to form and being extended to form straight up from the upper end of first arm, it is each The accepting hole is equipped with a recessing groove, and the recessing groove extends upward through the upper surface of the ontology and not downward through the ontology Lower surface, the conductor abuts the corresponding bearing surface, moves second arm along the left and right directions and enters pair The recessing groove answered.
15. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the contact portion elastic arm is in a front and back Upwards closer to the base portion.
16. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: the accepting hole has an inner wall and the stop bit Block is spaced apart on the left and right directions, and the upper end of the inner wall has a guiding incline for guiding the conductor to underthrust Enter, the conductor between the bearing surface and the inner wall and abut the corresponding bearing surface and it is corresponding it is described in Wall surface.
17. the electric connector stated such as claim 8, it is characterised in that: each terminal also has the left and right from the base portion Two sides protrude out the fixed part to be formed respectively, and one fixing groove of recessed formation is distinguished in the left and right sides of each accepting hole, described Lower surface of the fixing groove downward through the ontology, each fixed part and the corresponding fixing groove interference engagement, and institute The plate face for stating contact portion is parallel to the plate face of the fixed part.
18. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: each terminal also has the left side from the base portion Right two sides protrude out the fixed part to be formed respectively, and the fixed part is fixed on the ontology, the extension and one of institute State the upper end tearing molding of fixed part.
19. electric connector as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that: each terminal also has from the upper of the base portion End upwardly extends the limiting section to be formed, and width of the limiting section on the left and right directions is greater than the base portion on the left side Width in right direction, each accepting hole are equipped with a limiting slot, and the limiting slot accommodates the corresponding limiting section, and institute The top that limiting slot is located at the limiting section with a confined planes is stated to move up to limit the corresponding limiting section.
20. electric connector as claimed in claim 19, it is characterised in that: the confined planes are equal with the bottom surface of the stop block Together.
CN201910396186.XA 2018-06-12 2019-05-14 Electrical connector Active CN110247214B (en)

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CN110277674B (en) 2020-12-22
CN110247214B (en) 2020-09-29
CN110277674A (en) 2019-09-24
CN110277673B (en) 2020-12-22

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