CN110241504B - Loop fabric and weaving method thereof - Google Patents
Loop fabric and weaving method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN110241504B CN110241504B CN201910448306.6A CN201910448306A CN110241504B CN 110241504 B CN110241504 B CN 110241504B CN 201910448306 A CN201910448306 A CN 201910448306A CN 110241504 B CN110241504 B CN 110241504B
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- warp
- terry
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- weft
- weaving
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- 238000009941 weaving Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 235000014676 Phragmites communis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007596 consolidation process Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000009987 spinning Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D27/00—Woven pile fabrics
- D03D27/02—Woven pile fabrics wherein the pile is formed by warp or weft
- D03D27/06—Warp pile fabrics
- D03D27/08—Terry fabrics
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D49/00—Details or constructional features not specially adapted for looms of a particular type
- D03D49/60—Construction or operation of slay
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention provides a terry fabric and a weaving method thereof, belonging to the technical field of spinning. The warp yarn is formed by interweaving a first warp yarn, a second warp yarn, a third warp yarn, a fourth warp yarn, a first terry warp yarn, a second terry warp yarn, a third terry warp yarn, a fourth terry warp yarn, a first weft yarn, a second weft yarn, a third weft yarn, a fourth weft yarn and a fifth weft yarn. Compared with the similar yarns and fabrics, the invention has the advantages of soft hand feeling and firmer consolidation by adopting the change of the weave structure under the tightness.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a textile fabric, in particular to a terry fabric and a weaving method thereof, belonging to the technical field of textiles.
Background
Terry fabrics have been on the market for a long time and are colorful, and thousands of terry fabrics are not exaggerated, but people continue to discuss: for example, the terry fabric is soft in hand feeling by using water-soluble fiber and terry warp yarn to twist and weave water-soluble towel into untwisted towel, and the terry is firm in consolidation by increasing the fabric tightness. The terry fabric of the present invention is intended to have a soft hand feeling and firm consolidation from the texture structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a terry fabric and a weaving method thereof, which achieve the effects of softer hand feeling and firmer consolidation compared with similar yarns and similar fabrics under the condition of compactness and by adopting the change of the texture structure.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a loop fabric is composed of a fabric body and a pile fabric,
it comprises warp yarns, weft yarns and terry warp yarns,
the warp consists of a first warp, a second warp, a third warp and a fourth warp,
the weft yarns consist of first weft yarns, second weft yarns, third weft yarns, fourth weft yarns and fifth weft yarns,
the terry warp yarns consist of first terry warp yarns, second terry warp yarns, third terry warp yarns and fourth terry warp yarns.
A weaving method of a loop fabric comprises the following steps:
first, warping
Arranging and integrating the first warp yarn, the third warp yarn, the second warp yarn and the fourth warp yarn on a weaving shaft in sequence,
arranging and integrating the first terry warp yarn, the second terry warp yarn, the third terry warp yarn and the fourth terry warp yarn on a loom beam in sequence;
second, drafting and reeding
The first warp, the first terry warp, the second terry warp and the third warp are sequentially drafted and inserted into the first dents,
the second warp, the third terry warp, the fourth terry warp and the fourth warp are sequentially drafted and inserted into the second dents,
sequentially and circularly drafting and reed inserting;
thirdly, lifting heald beating-up weaving
The first shuttle lifts the first warp and the third warp upwards, lifts the first terry warp and the third terry warp upwards, and puts the first weft into the first weft for short beating-up weaving;
the second shuttle lifts the first warp and the third warp upwards, lifts the second terry warp and the fourth terry warp upwards, and puts the second weft into the second weft to carry out short beating-up weaving;
the third shuttle lifts the second warp and the fourth warp upwards, lifts the first terry warp and the third terry warp upwards, and puts in the third weft to carry out long-beat-up weaving;
the fourth shuttle lifts the first warp and the third warp upwards, lifts the second terry warp and the fourth terry warp upwards, and puts the fourth weft into the fourth weft for long-beat-up weaving;
a fifth shuttle, lifting the second warp and the fourth warp upwards, lifting the first terry warp and the third terry warp upwards, and throwing a fifth weft to carry out long-beat-up weaving;
at this point, one five-shuttle one-cycle weaving is finished, and the next round of cycle weaving is carried out. Wherein, the looping beating-up sequence in the weaving process consists of two short beating-up and three long beating-up;
and fourthly, finishing.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages and effects:
compared with the terry fabric woven by the structure, the terry fabric woven by the structure has softer hand feeling and firmer consolidation, and the principle is as follows:
the terry fabric is formed by changing the common three-weft one-touch (namely two-short beating-up one-long beating-up) or four-weft one-touch (namely three-short beating-up one-long beating-up or two-short beating-up two-long beating-up) of the terry fabric into five-weft one-touch (namely two-short beating-up three-long beating-up), so that terry warp yarns are combined into W-shaped consolidation in the long beating-up, and the terry warp yarns are consolidated firmly.
The invention relates to a terry fabric drafting reed which comprises a first reed dent and a second reed dent which form a unit, wherein a first warp and a third warp in the first reed dent are the same as each other in the weaving process, and the warp structure points are completely the same; the first and second pile warp yarns, which are located between the first and third warp yarns, have a weaving tension that is much lower than the first and third warp yarns due to the looping. Therefore, the first warp and the third warp will naturally get close to each other under the influence of the weaving stress, and the close holds the W consolidation parts of the first terry warp and the second terry warp, so that the W consolidation of the first terry warp and the second terry warp is firmer. Similarly, the second warp and the fourth warp in the second reed dent are the same as the first warp and the fourth warp in the weaving process, the warp structure point of the second warp and the fourth warp is exactly opposite to the warp structure point of the first warp and the third warp in the first reed dent, and the third terry warp and the fourth terry warp in the middle of the second warp and the fourth warp are looped in the weaving process, so that the weaving tension is much smaller than that of the second warp and the fourth warp. Therefore, the second warp and the fourth warp will naturally approach each other under the influence of the weaving stress, and the approach clamps the W-consolidated part of the third pile warp and the fourth pile warp, so that the W-consolidated parts of the third pile warp and the fourth pile warp are firmer.
The first terry warp yarn and the second terry warp yarn of the terry fabric are fixed by the second weft yarn, the third weft yarn and the fourth weft yarn W and are clamped by the first warp yarn and the third warp yarn. The third terry warp and the fourth terry warp of the terry fabric of the present invention are bound by the second weft, the third weft and the fourth weft W and are sandwiched between the second warp and the fourth warp. Therefore, in order to firmly fix the looped pile warp yarns, the tightness of the fabric does not need to be considered deliberately, and even the tightness of the fabric can be reduced under the condition that the consolidation fastness of the looped pile warp yarns is properly increased, so that the softness of hand feeling of the looped pile fabric can be increased.
In conclusion, due to the weave structure of the terry fabric, the terry fabric has improved hand feeling and consolidation fastness and is popular among people.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a structural view of a loop fabric according to the present invention.
In the figure:
for clarity of stitch construction, the first and third terry warp yarns are shown in phantom lines and the second and fourth terry warp yarns are shown in phantom lines. The difference of the line type does not represent the difference of the yarn, but the yarn is just used for clearly expressing the organizational structure, and if the same line type is adopted, the yarn is confused;
T1is the first warp yarn, and is the second warp yarn,
T2is the second warp yarn and is the second warp yarn,
T3is a third warp yarn, and is a warp yarn,
T4is the fourth warp yarn and the fourth warp yarn,
R1is the first pile warp yarn and is,
R2is the second pile warp yarn and is,
R3is the third pile warp yarn and is,
R4is the fourth pile warp yarn and is,
W1is the first weft yarn to be the first weft yarn,
W2is the second weft yarn of the weft yarn pair,
W3is the third weft yarn,
W4is the fourth weft yarn and is the fourth weft yarn,
W5is the fifth weft yarn.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail below by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A loop fabric is composed of a fabric body and a pile fabric,
it is made up of a first warp yarn T1A second warp T2A third warp T3Fourth warp T4First pile warp R1Second pile warp R2Third pile warp yarn R3Fourth pile warp R4First weft yarn W1The second weft yarn W2The third weft yarn W3The fourth weft yarn W4The fifth weft yarn W5Are interwoven with each other.
The weaving process of the terry fabric is as follows:
first, warping
Subjecting the first warp yarn T to1A third warp T3A second warp T2Fourth warp T4Are arranged and arranged on a weaving shaft in sequence,
warp the first terry warp R1Second pile warp R2Third pile warp yarn R3Fourth pile warp R4Sequentially arranged and integrated on a beam;
second, drafting and reeding
Subjecting the first warp yarn T to1First pile warp R1Second pile warp R2A third warp T3Drafting in sequence and inserting into the first reed dent,
second warp T2Third pile warp yarn R3Fourth pile warp R4Fourth warp T4Drafting in sequence and inserting into the second reed dent,
sequentially and circularly drafting and reed inserting;
thirdly, lifting heald beating-up weaving
A first shuttle for transferring the first warp yarn T1A third warp T3Lifting the first terry warp R1Third pile warp yarn R3Lifting upward, and inserting the first weft W1Carrying out short beating-up weaving;
a second shuttle toFirst warp yarn T1A third warp T3Lifting the second terry warp R2Fourth pile warp R4Lifting upward, and inserting a second weft yarn W2Carrying out short beating-up weaving;
a third shuttle for transferring the second warp T2Fourth warp T4Lifting the first terry warp R1Third pile warp yarn R3Lifting upward, and inserting the third weft yarn W3Performing long beating-up weaving;
a fourth shuttle for passing the first warp yarn T1A third warp T3Lifting the second terry R2Warp yarn, fourth Terry warp yarn R4Lifting upward, and inserting the fourth weft W4Performing long beating-up weaving;
a fifth shuttle for transferring the second warp T2Fourth warp T4Lifting the first terry warp R1Third pile warp yarn R3Lifting upward, and inserting a fifth weft yarn W5Performing long beating-up weaving;
at this point, one five-shuttle one-cycle weaving is finished, and the next round of cycle weaving is carried out. Wherein, the looping beating-up sequence in the weaving process consists of two short beating-up and three long beating-up. The specific weaving process is detailed in table 1.
And fourthly, finishing.
Thus, the loop fabric of the present invention is woven.
The above description of the present invention is intended to be illustrative. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (1)
1. A method for weaving a loop fabric, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
first, warping
Arranging and integrating the first warp yarn, the third warp yarn, the second warp yarn and the fourth warp yarn on a weaving shaft in sequence,
arranging and integrating the first terry warp yarn, the second terry warp yarn, the third terry warp yarn and the fourth terry warp yarn on a loom beam in sequence;
second, drafting and reeding
The first warp, the first terry warp, the second terry warp and the third warp are sequentially drafted and inserted into the first dents,
the second warp, the third terry warp, the fourth terry warp and the fourth warp are sequentially drafted and inserted into the second dents,
sequentially and circularly drafting and reed inserting;
thirdly, lifting heald beating-up weaving
The first shuttle lifts the first warp and the third warp upwards, lifts the first terry warp and the third terry warp upwards, and puts the first weft into the first weft for short beating-up weaving;
the second shuttle lifts the first warp and the third warp upwards, lifts the second terry warp and the fourth terry warp upwards, and puts the second weft into the second weft to carry out short beating-up weaving;
the third shuttle lifts the second warp and the fourth warp upwards, lifts the first terry warp and the third terry warp upwards, and puts in the third weft to carry out long-beat-up weaving;
the fourth shuttle lifts the first warp and the third warp upwards, lifts the second terry warp and the fourth terry warp upwards, and puts the fourth weft into the fourth weft for long-beat-up weaving;
a fifth shuttle, lifting the second warp and the fourth warp upwards, lifting the first terry warp and the third terry warp upwards, and throwing a fifth weft to carry out long-beat-up weaving;
at this moment, finishing one five-shuttle one-cycle weaving, and entering the next round of cycle weaving;
and fourthly, finishing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910448306.6A CN110241504B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Loop fabric and weaving method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910448306.6A CN110241504B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Loop fabric and weaving method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN110241504A CN110241504A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
| CN110241504B true CN110241504B (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201910448306.6A Active CN110241504B (en) | 2019-05-28 | 2019-05-28 | Loop fabric and weaving method thereof |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111058157B (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2021-08-06 | 建德鑫鼎纤维材料有限公司 | Warp looped fabric with firm loop consolidation and weaving method thereof |
| CN111254548A (en) * | 2020-01-21 | 2020-06-09 | 河北瑞春纺织有限公司 | Nano silver ion fiber towel and preparation method thereof |
| CN113293484A (en) * | 2021-05-28 | 2021-08-24 | 江苏盛泰克纺织印染有限公司 | Weaving method capable of improving consolidation fastness of looped pile and villus |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2540376A1 (en) * | 1975-09-10 | 1977-03-24 | Moeve Werk Weisert Kg | Terry velvet fabric with w-weave - preventing easy withdrawal of knops or pile threads |
| CN101545171A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-09-30 | 上海内野有限公司 | Textile |
| DE202012013263U8 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2016-03-03 | CLUTEX + klastr technicke textilie. o.s. | Functional loop fabric |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201286662Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-08-12 | 常州市悦腾机械有限公司 | Sheared towel with loop on one surface and frisado on another surface |
| CN103710976B (en) * | 2013-12-31 | 2016-01-20 | 滨州亚光家纺有限公司 | A kind of production method of high-low pile loop towel |
| CN103911746B (en) * | 2014-04-22 | 2015-02-18 | 辽宁采逸野蚕丝制品有限公司 | Loop pile fabric and weaving method thereof |
| US10240283B2 (en) * | 2015-12-07 | 2019-03-26 | Trident Limited | Fabric and method of manufacturing fabric |
| CN108866756A (en) * | 2018-08-24 | 2018-11-23 | 孚日集团股份有限公司 | The high-elastic imitative woollen blanket terry pile structure of one kind and its weaving process |
| CN109023664B (en) * | 2018-08-28 | 2020-07-03 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | Production process of home textile velvet |
| CN109322031A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2019-02-12 | 浙江英诺威纺织有限公司 | A kind of light warming velvet fabric and its production method |
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2019
- 2019-05-28 CN CN201910448306.6A patent/CN110241504B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2540376A1 (en) * | 1975-09-10 | 1977-03-24 | Moeve Werk Weisert Kg | Terry velvet fabric with w-weave - preventing easy withdrawal of knops or pile threads |
| CN101545171A (en) * | 2008-03-28 | 2009-09-30 | 上海内野有限公司 | Textile |
| DE202012013263U8 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2016-03-03 | CLUTEX + klastr technicke textilie. o.s. | Functional loop fabric |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN110241504A (en) | 2019-09-17 |
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Effective date of registration: 20201112 Address after: 312000 5 / F, building u, Jinlong Industrial Park, Keqiao Economic Development Zone, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Zhejiang Tianba Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 101, Unit D, 1 Building, Hongqi New Village, Hutang Town, Wujin District, Changzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Jiang Weize |
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Effective date of registration: 20221205 Address after: 312000 Room 101, Building 1, Jinlong Industrial Park, Kebei Industrial Park, Keqiao Economic Development Zone, Qixian Street, Keqiao District, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Shaoxing Feishun Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312000 5th Floor, Building U, Jinlong Industrial Park, Kebei Industrial Park, Keqiao Economic Development Zone, Keqiao District, Shaoxing, Zhejiang Patentee before: Zhejiang Tianba Textile Technology Co.,Ltd. |