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CN110240601A - Synthesis method of penoxsulam intermediate - Google Patents

Synthesis method of penoxsulam intermediate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110240601A
CN110240601A CN201910660002.6A CN201910660002A CN110240601A CN 110240601 A CN110240601 A CN 110240601A CN 201910660002 A CN201910660002 A CN 201910660002A CN 110240601 A CN110240601 A CN 110240601A
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reaction
methoxy
pyrimidine
penoxsuam
synthetic method
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牛巍
张晓臣
李萍
张强
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Hubei Guangfulin Biological Preparation Co ltd
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Hubei Guangfulin Biological Preparation Co ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D487/00Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00
    • C07D487/02Heterocyclic compounds containing nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms in the condensed system, not provided for by groups C07D451/00 - C07D477/00 in which the condensed system contains two hetero rings
    • C07D487/04Ortho-condensed systems

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  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a synthesis method of a penoxsulam intermediate, which comprises the following four steps of reaction: (1) the first step of reaction: reacting methyl methoxyacetate, methyl formate and urea under the action of an active agent to generate 2, 4-dihydroxy-5-methoxypyrimidine; (2) the second step of reaction: 2, 4-dihydroxy-5-methoxyl pyrimidine is subjected to hydroxyl chlorination reaction to synthesize 2, 4-dichloro-5-methoxyl pyrimidine; (3) the third step of reaction: carrying out a hydrazidation reaction on the 2, 4-dichloro-5-methoxypyrimidine to generate 2-chloro-4-hydrazino-5-methoxypyrimidine; (4) and a fourth step of reaction: cyclizing and methoxylating to obtain 2-amino-5, 8-dimethoxy [1, 2, 4] triazolo [1, 5-c ] pyrimidine. The invention is a synthetic method of intermediate 2-amino-5, 8-dimethoxy [1, 2, 4] triazolo [1, 5-c ] pyrimidine, which has the advantages of simple process, low cost, green and environment-friendly synthetic process, highest yield reaching 62 percent, and good economic prospect of industrial production.

Description

A kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate
Technical field
The present invention relates to pesticide synthesis technical field, in particular to a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate.
Background technique
The seedling that penoxsuam (penoxsulam) system is developed by The Dow Agrosciences, LLC. (DowAgroSciences) Translocated herbicide afterwards, blade, stem and root through weeds are absorbed, are conducted by xylem and bast to separate living tissue, Inhibit plant strain growth, the removing activity with wide spectrum.
Penoxsuam is by key intermediate 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine and 2- Substitution -6- (trifluoromethyl) benzene sulfonyl chloride is reacted to obtain, and mainly has two synthetic routes:
Route 1: using the fluoro- 6- 5-trifluoromethylaniline of 2- as starting material, by diazo-reaction, the fluoro- 6- tri- of 2- is made Methyl fluoride benzene sulfonyl chloride.Then the fluoro- 6- trifluoromethyl benzene sulfonyl chloride of the 2- and 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine carries out condensation reaction, obtains the target compound of 2- fluoro, finally reacts, obtains with 2,2- difluoroethanol It is as follows to be finally synthesizing penoxsuam route for penoxsuam:
Route 2: being used as starting material with 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine (DAT), with The reaction of 2- (2,2- difluoroethoxy) -6- (trifluoromethyl) benzene sulfonyl chloride, it is as follows to be finally synthesizing penoxsuam route:
For synthesizing the two lines of penoxsuam, it is necessary to synthetic intermediate 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy first [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine, it is seen that this intermediate has served critical in the synthesis of penoxsuam, is one The critically important pharmaceutical intermediate of kind.
The common system of intermediate 2-amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine is prepared in the prior art Preparation Method reacts under the conditions of mostly using high temperature and expensive starting material.Such reaction would generally there are many side reactions to produce Raw, not only separating-purifying is difficult, but also complex procedures, production cost are higher.Therefore with the development of modern industry, exploration is gone to work Simple, easy to operate, the environmentally protective synthetic route of skill also become it is current there is an urgent need to.
Summary of the invention
The present invention to realize the above-mentioned technical purpose, provides that a kind of simple process, at low cost, synthesis process is environmentally protective, produces The synthetic method of high intermediate 2-amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1, the 5-c] pyrimidine of rate, industrialized production Economic prospect is good.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that a kind of penoxsuam intermediate Synthetic method, by following four-step reaction, obtain target product 2- amino-using methoxy menthyl acetate as starting material 5,8- dimethoxys [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine:
(1) first step is reacted: being occurred under the action of activating agent with methoxy menthyl acetate, methyl formate and urea anti- It answers, generates 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine;
(2) second step reacts: 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidines react under the action of chlorination reaction component, synthesis 2,4- dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine out;
(3) third step is reacted: 2,4- dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidines and hydrazine hydrate occur substitution reaction and generate the chloro- 4- hydrazine of 2- Base -5- methoxy pyrimidine;
(4) four-step reactions: the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- cyclization under the action of cyanogen bromide, using Methoxylation obtains 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: using methoxy menthyl acetate as starting material, being synthesized using four-step reaction intermediate Body 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine, yield can reach 53~62%.
As the further setting of the present invention: the quality of methoxy menthyl acetate, methyl formate, urea in first step reaction Than for 1:1~2:0.5~2.
As the further setting of the present invention: activating agent is carboxyethylamino group butyric acid in first step reaction: 4,4'- different sub- third Base biphenol mass ratio is the composition of 2:3~5.
As the further setting of the present invention: second step reaction in chlorination reaction component include: hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines, Phosphorus oxychloride, dichloroethanes.
As the further setting of the present invention: hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines, phosphorus oxychloride, dichloroethanes mass ratio are as follows: 1:0.5:1.2~1.5.
As the further setting of the present invention: the mass ratio of methoxy menthyl acetate and chlorination reaction component is 1:5~10.
As the further setting of the present invention: the first step is reacted the following steps are included: by methoxy menthyl acetate, formic acid first Ester, sodium methoxide, activating agent put into 20~30min of heating stirring in organic solvent, then put into urea, first react at 20~30 DEG C Then 30min~60min is gradually warming up to reaction temperature, react 5~8h, sloughs organic solvent, adjusts pH to 4~5, obtains White solid Precipitation after filtration drying, obtains 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: methoxy menthyl acetate, methyl formate generate 2,4- bis- with urea single step reaction Hydroxy-5-methyl oxygroup pyrimidine, activating agent carboxyethylamino group butyric acid and 4,4'- isopropylidenediphenol and methoxy menthyl acetate, Addition reaction, activating agent carboxyethylamino group butyric acid and 4,4'- isopropylidene hexichol occurs with urea after methyl formate mixing Phenol collaboration reduces the reaction activity barrier that addition reaction occurs for methoxy menthyl acetate, methyl formate and urea, improves 2, The yield of 4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine.
As the further setting of the present invention: second step reacts the following steps are included: by 2, and 4- dihydroxy -5- methoxyl group is phonetic Pyridine, phosphorus oxychloride and dichloroethanes are mixed to form mixed liquor, hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines are added in mixed liquor, 100 Reaction is completely disappeared to 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine at~120 DEG C, and the chloro- 5- of 2,4- bis- is obtained after separation process Methoxy pyrimidine.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal: hydroxy chloride occurs by 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine and phosphorus oxychloride Change reaction and generate 2,4- dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine, is added to hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines, one side energy in chlorination reaction component The byproduct hydrogen chloride generated is removed, the hydroxy chloride extent of reaction is improved, on the other hand can improve the reactivity of phosphorus oxychloride, Increase and the chlorination reaction of 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine is selective, to further mention the yield of product.
As the further setting of the present invention: reaction temperature is 100~120 DEG C.
As the further setting of the present invention: organic solvent is toluene, dimethylbenzene or toluene and chlorobenzene volume ratio is 1:1 mixed Bonding solvent.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention develops a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate, is that starting is former with methoxy menthyl acetate Material, using four-step reaction synthetic intermediate 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine, yield can reach 53~62%, it is industrialized good in economic efficiency.
2, activating agent carboxyethyl is used in the first step reaction in the synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate of the invention Aminobutyric acid and 4,4'- isopropylidenediphenol and methoxy menthyl acetate, methyl formate occur to add after being mixed with urea At reaction, activating agent carboxyethylamino group butyric acid and 4, the collaboration of 4'- isopropylidenediphenol reduces methoxy menthyl acetate, formic acid The reaction activity barrier of addition reaction occurs for methyl esters and urea, improves the yield of 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine.
3, add in chlorination reaction component in the second step reaction in the synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate of the invention Add hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines, on the one hand can remove the byproduct hydrogen chloride generated, improves the hydroxy chloride extent of reaction, it is another Aspect can improve the reactivity of phosphorus oxychloride, increase and the chlorination reaction of 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine is selective, from And further mention the yield of product.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described.Obviously, it is retouched The embodiment stated is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiment of the present invention, originally Field those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to the present invention The range of protection.
A kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate, each embodiment specific as follows:
Embodiment 1
The first step is reacted the following steps are included: by methoxy menthyl acetate 10g, methyl formate 10g, sodium methoxide 0.5g, carboxylic Ethylamino butyric acid 2g, 4,4'- isopropylidenediphenol 3g put into heating stirring 20min in organic solvent, then put into urea 5g, 30min is first reacted at 20 DEG C, is then gradually warming up to 100 DEG C of reaction temperature, reacts 5h, sloughs toluene, is adjusted pH to 4, is obtained To white solid Precipitation, after filtration drying, 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine is obtained.
Second step reaction is the following steps are included: by 2, the 4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine of reaction generation, phosphorus oxychloride 9.3g and dichloroethanes 22.2g are mixed to form mixed liquor, and hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines 18.5g is added in mixed liquor, Reaction is completely disappeared to 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine at 100 DEG C, and the chloro- 5- first of 2,4- bis- is obtained after separation process Oxygroup pyrimidine.
Third step reaction: 80% hydrazine hydrate 10g, natrium carbonicum calcinatum 10g being put into dehydrated alcohol and form blended liquid, and 2,4- Toluene, dimethylbenzene or toluene is added in dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine and chlorobenzene volume ratio is that 1:1 in the mixed solvent forms mixed liquor, Mixed liquor is added dropwise in blended liquid, is gradually warming up to 40 DEG C, until reactant disappears, has solid precipitation after adding water, by solid mistake Be filtered dry it is dry after obtain the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2-;
Four-step reaction: by the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- and tert-butyl alcohol 50ml, adding cyanogen bromide 10g, delays Slowly 50 DEG C are warming up to, reaction to reactant disappears, and cooling reaction solution to room temperature is added the methanol solution of 25% sodium methoxide, rises High-temperature is cooled to room temperature to the reaction was continued at 50 DEG C, obtains solid precipitating after adding water, obtains amino -5 2- after filtration drying, 8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine, product 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] are phonetic The total recovery of pyridine is 53%, and product passes through nuclear-magnetism Structural Identification, is confirmed as target product.
Embodiment 2
The first step is reacted the following steps are included: by methoxy menthyl acetate 10g, methyl formate 20g, sodium methoxide 1g, carboxylic second Base aminobutyric acid 2g, 4,4'- isopropylidenediphenol, 3~5g put into heating stirring 30min in organic solvent, then put into urea 20g first reacts 60min at 30 DEG C, is then gradually warming up to 120 DEG C of reaction temperature, reacts 8h, sloughs dimethylbenzene, adjusts pH To 5, white solid Precipitation is obtained, after filtration drying, obtain 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine.
Second step reaction is the following steps are included: by 2, the 4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine of reaction generation, phosphorus oxychloride 8.3g and dichloroethanes 25g are mixed to form mixed liquor, hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines 16.6g are added in mixed liquor, 120 Reaction is completely disappeared to 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine at DEG C, and 2,4-, bis- chloro-5-methoxyl is obtained after separation process Pyrimidine.
Third step reaction: 80% hydrazine hydrate 20g, natrium carbonicum calcinatum 15g being put into dehydrated alcohol and form blended liquid, and 2,4- Toluene, dimethylbenzene or toluene is added in dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine and chlorobenzene volume ratio is that 1:1 in the mixed solvent forms mixed liquor, Mixed liquor is added dropwise in blended liquid, is gradually warming up to 50 DEG C, until reactant disappears, has solid precipitation after adding water, by solid mistake Be filtered dry it is dry after obtain the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2-;
Four-step reaction: by the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- and tert-butyl alcohol 80ml, adding cyanogen bromide 20g, delays Slowly 60 DEG C are warming up to, reaction to reactant disappears, and cooling reaction solution to room temperature is added the methanol solution of 25% sodium methoxide, rises High-temperature is cooled to room temperature to the reaction was continued at 50~60 DEG C, obtains solid precipitating after adding water, obtains 2- ammonia after filtration drying Base -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine, product 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1, 5-c] pyrimidine total recovery be 62%, product pass through nuclear-magnetism Structural Identification, be confirmed as target product.
Embodiment 3
The first step is reacted the following steps are included: by methoxy menthyl acetate 10g, methyl formate 15g, sodium methoxide 0.8g, carboxylic Ethylamino butyric acid 2g, 4,4'- isopropylidenediphenol 4g put into heating stirring 25min in organic solvent, then put into urea 10g first reacts 40min at 25 DEG C, is then gradually warming up to 110 DEG C of reaction temperature, reacts 6h, sloughs toluene and chlorobenzene volume Than adjusting pH to 5 for 1:1 mixed solvent, white solid Precipitation is obtained, after filtration drying, obtain 2,4- dihydroxy -5- Methoxy pyrimidine.
Second step reaction is the following steps are included: by 2, the 4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine of reaction generation, phosphorus oxychloride 8.6g and dichloroethanes 24.1g are mixed to form mixed liquor, and hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines 17.2g is added in mixed liquor, Reaction is completely disappeared to 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine at 110 DEG C, and the chloro- 5- first of 2,4- bis- is obtained after separation process Oxygroup pyrimidine.
Third step reaction: 80% hydrazine hydrate 15g, natrium carbonicum calcinatum 13g being put into dehydrated alcohol and form blended liquid, and 2,4- Toluene is added in dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine, and mixed liquor is added dropwise in blended liquid, is gradually warming up to 45 DEG C, until reactant disappears, There is solid precipitation after adding water, the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- will be obtained after solid filtration drying;
Four-step reaction: by the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- and tert-butyl alcohol 60ml, adding cyanogen bromide 15g, delays Slowly 50 DEG C are warming up to, reaction to reactant disappears, and cooling reaction solution to room temperature is added the methanol solution of 25% sodium methoxide, rises High-temperature is cooled to room temperature to the reaction was continued at 50 DEG C, obtains solid precipitating after adding water, obtains amino -5 2- after filtration drying, 8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine, product 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] are phonetic The total recovery of pyridine is 58%, and product passes through nuclear-magnetism Structural Identification, is confirmed as target product.
Embodiment 4
First step reaction is the following steps are included: methoxy menthyl acetate 10g, methyl formate 15g, sodium methoxide 0.8g are put into Heating stirring 25min in organic solvent, then urea 10g is put into, 40min is first reacted at 25 DEG C, is then gradually warming up to reaction 110 DEG C of temperature, 6h is reacted, toluene is sloughed and chlorobenzene volume ratio is 1:1 mixed solvent, adjust pH to 5, obtain white solid precipitating It is precipitated, after filtration drying, obtains 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine.
Second step reaction is the following steps are included: by 2, the 4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine of reaction generation, phosphorus oxychloride 8.6g and dichloroethanes 24.1g are mixed to form mixed liquor, and hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines 17.2g is added in mixed liquor, Reaction is completely disappeared to 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine at 110 DEG C, and the chloro- 5- first of 2,4- bis- is obtained after separation process Oxygroup pyrimidine.
Third step reaction: 80% hydrazine hydrate 15g, natrium carbonicum calcinatum 13g being put into dehydrated alcohol and form blended liquid, and 2,4- Toluene is added in dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine, and mixed liquor is added dropwise in blended liquid, is gradually warming up to 45 DEG C, until reactant disappears, There is solid precipitation after adding water, the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- will be obtained after solid filtration drying;
Four-step reaction: by the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- and tert-butyl alcohol 60ml, adding cyanogen bromide 15g, delays Slowly 50 DEG C are warming up to, reaction to reactant disappears, and cooling reaction solution to room temperature is added the methanol solution of 25% sodium methoxide, rises High-temperature is cooled to room temperature to the reaction was continued at 50 DEG C, obtains solid precipitating after adding water, obtains amino -5 2- after filtration drying, 8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine, product 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] are phonetic The total recovery of pyridine is 41%, and product passes through nuclear-magnetism Structural Identification, is confirmed as target product.
Embodiment 5
The first step is reacted the following steps are included: by methoxy menthyl acetate 10g, methyl formate 15g, sodium methoxide 0.8g, carboxylic Ethylamino butyric acid 2g, 4,4'- isopropylidenediphenol 4g put into heating stirring 25min in organic solvent, then put into urea 10g first reacts 40min at 25 DEG C, is then gradually warming up to 110 DEG C of reaction temperature, reacts 6h, sloughs toluene and chlorobenzene volume Than adjusting pH to 5 for 1:1 mixed solvent, white solid Precipitation is obtained, after filtration drying, obtain 2,4- dihydroxy -5- Methoxy pyrimidine.
Second step reaction is the following steps are included: by 2, the 4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine of reaction generation, phosphorus oxychloride 8.6g and dichloroethanes 24.1g are mixed to form mixed liquor, react at 110 DEG C to 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine It completely disappears, 2,4- dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine is obtained after separation process.
Third step reaction: 80% hydrazine hydrate 15g, natrium carbonicum calcinatum 13g being put into dehydrated alcohol and form blended liquid, and 2,4- Toluene is added in dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine, and mixed liquor is added dropwise in blended liquid, is gradually warming up to 45 DEG C, until reactant disappears, There is solid precipitation after adding water, the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- will be obtained after solid filtration drying;
Four-step reaction: by the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- and tert-butyl alcohol 60ml, adding cyanogen bromide 15g, delays Slowly 50 DEG C are warming up to, reaction to reactant disappears, and cooling reaction solution to room temperature is added the methanol solution of 25% sodium methoxide, rises High-temperature is cooled to room temperature to the reaction was continued at 50 DEG C, obtains solid precipitating after adding water, obtains amino -5 2- after filtration drying, 8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine, product 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] are phonetic The total recovery of pyridine is 44%, and product passes through nuclear-magnetism Structural Identification, is confirmed as target product.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate, it is characterised in that: using methoxy menthyl acetate as starting material, By following four-step reaction, target product 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine is obtained:
(1) first step is reacted: it is reacted under the action of activating agent with methoxy menthyl acetate, methyl formate and urea, it is raw At 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine;
(2) second step reacts: 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidines react under the action of chlorination reaction component, synthesize 2, 4- dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine;
(3) third step is reacted: 2,4- dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidines and hydrazine hydrate occur substitution reaction and generate the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- of 2- Methoxy pyrimidine;
(4) four-step reactions: the chloro- 4- diazanyl -5- methoxy pyrimidine of 2- cyclization under the action of cyanogen bromide, using methoxy Base obtains 2- amino -5,8- dimethoxy [1,2,4] triazole [1,5-c] pyrimidine.
2. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first step Methoxy menthyl acetate in reaction, methyl formate, urea mass ratio be 1:1~2:0.5~2.
3. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first step Activating agent is carboxyethylamino group butyric acid in reaction: 4,4'- isopropylidenediphenol mass ratioes are the composition of 2:3~5.
4. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second step Chlorination reaction component includes: hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines, phosphorus oxychloride, dichloroethanes in reaction.
5. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the ethoxy Methyl toluene amine, phosphorus oxychloride, dichloroethanes mass ratio are as follows: 1:0.5:1.2~1.5.
6. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the methoxyl group Methyl acetate and the mass ratio of chlorination reaction component are 1:5~10.
7. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first step Reaction by heating in methoxy menthyl acetate, methyl formate, sodium methoxide, activating agent investment organic solvent the following steps are included: stir 20~30min is mixed, then puts into urea, 30min~60min is first reacted at 20~30 DEG C, is then gradually warming up to reaction temperature, 5~8h is reacted, sloughs organic solvent, adjusts pH to 4~5, obtains white solid Precipitation, after filtration drying, obtains 2,4- Dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine.
8. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second step Reaction is the following steps are included: 4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine, phosphorus oxychloride and dichloroethanes are mixed to form mixing by 2 Hydroxyethyl methyl toluidines is added in liquid in mixed liquor, reacts at 100~120 DEG C to 2,4- dihydroxy -5- methoxy pyrimidine It completely disappears, 2,4- dichloro-5-methoxy pyrimidine is obtained after separation process.
9. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the reaction temperature Degree is 100~120 DEG C.
10. a kind of synthetic method of penoxsuam intermediate according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described organic Solvent is toluene, dimethylbenzene or toluene and chlorobenzene volume ratio is 1:1 mixed solvent.
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