CN110236825A - A medical care bed for incontinent patients - Google Patents
A medical care bed for incontinent patients Download PDFInfo
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- CN110236825A CN110236825A CN201910516130.3A CN201910516130A CN110236825A CN 110236825 A CN110236825 A CN 110236825A CN 201910516130 A CN201910516130 A CN 201910516130A CN 110236825 A CN110236825 A CN 110236825A
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- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 230000013872 defecation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000015181 infectious disease Diseases 0.000 abstract description 3
- 208000003322 Coinfection Diseases 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010046543 Urinary incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000028399 Critical Illness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010033799 Paralysis Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000004210 Pressure Ulcer Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000004556 brain Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000001217 buttock Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000944 nerve tissue Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000020431 spinal cord injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/02—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with toilet conveniences, or specially adapted for use with toilets
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nursing (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
本发明属于医疗设备技术领域，尤其是一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床，针对失禁病人医疗护理床清理麻烦且不具有提醒功能的问题，现提出以下方案，包括床体，所述床体底部外壁的四角均设置有支撑腿，且床体顶部外壁的一侧开有排便槽，排便槽底部内壁的四角均设置有推杆电机，四个所述推杆电机的顶部外壁设置有同一个升降框，所述排便槽底部内壁的中轴线处开有通口，且通口的内壁设置有缓冲斗，所述床体的底部外壁设置有储存箱。本发明，能够将储存桶与人体隔开，避免细菌侵染患者的现象发生，同时搭配杀菌灯，极大程度的降低了细菌滋生造成患者二次感染的概率，在储存桶内存储较多时触碰铃铛，发出声响，提醒医护人员及时清理储存桶。
The invention belongs to the technical field of medical equipment, especially a medical nursing bed for incontinent patients. To solve the problem that the medical nursing bed for incontinent patients is troublesome to clean and has no reminder function, the following scheme is proposed, including the bed body, the bottom of the bed body The four corners of the outer wall are all provided with supporting legs, and one side of the outer wall of the top of the bed is provided with a defecation groove, and the four corners of the inner wall of the bottom of the defecation groove are all provided with push rod motors, and the top outer walls of the four push rod motors are provided with the same lift. frame, the central axis of the inner wall of the bottom of the defecation tank is provided with an opening, and the inner wall of the opening is provided with a buffer bucket, and the outer wall of the bottom of the bed is provided with a storage box. The present invention can separate the storage barrel from the human body to avoid the occurrence of bacteria infecting patients. At the same time, it is equipped with a germicidal lamp, which greatly reduces the probability of secondary infection caused by bacterial growth. Touch the bell to make a sound to remind the medical staff to clean up the storage barrel in time.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医疗设备技术领域，尤其涉及一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床。The invention relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a medical care bed for incontinent patients.
背景技术Background technique
病床是护理病人的主要设施，特别是瘫痪卧床不能自理的重症患者或因脑神经组织、脊髓神经损伤、衰竭的病人，大小便不能自控，随意排放，使看护人员无法预先采取有效措施，常使被子、床单、肢体被污，使得整个家庭不得安宁，经常搞得病人一身便，床上一大片，臭气熏天。目前，市场上销售的尿裤、尿不湿产品，虽能奏效，但这些产品透气性差，使用二周后，屁股的皮肤就被捂坏，甚至诱发感染，也常因床的不合理，使股体受压，产生难以治疗的褥疮，随着老龄化问题的快速发展，大小便不能自理的病人大量增加，如何科学有效的解决此类病人的护理问题，已不仅仅是个人问题、家庭问题，同时也是个社会问题。The hospital bed is the main facility for nursing patients, especially for critically ill patients who are paralyzed and unable to take care of themselves in bed or patients with brain nerve tissue and spinal cord injury or failure. The quilts, bed sheets, and limbs were soiled, which made the whole family feel uneasy. It often made the patients urinate all over their bodies, leaving a large area on the bed, and the smell was suffocating. At present, although diapers and diapers sold on the market are effective, these products have poor air permeability. After two weeks of use, the skin of the buttocks will be covered and even cause infection. The thighs are under pressure, resulting in bedsores that are difficult to treat. With the rapid development of the aging problem, the number of patients who cannot take care of their bowels and defecation has increased in a large number. How to scientifically and effectively solve the nursing problems of such patients is not only a personal problem, but also a family problem. , but also a social problem.
经检索，中国专利申请号为CN201220590057.8的专利，公开了一种小便失禁护理床，包括床板和床腿，其特征是在床板中段设有斜管，斜管上端设有胶套，斜管下端设有引流管。上述专利中的一种小便失禁护理床存在以下不足：只能提供男性患者使用，同时储便装置存满时不能提醒医护人员清理更换。After retrieval, the Chinese patent application number is CN201220590057.8, which discloses a urinary incontinence care bed, including a bed board and a bed leg, which is characterized in that an inclined tube is provided in the middle of the bed board, a rubber sleeve is provided at the upper end of the inclined tube, and the inclined tube The lower end is provided with a drainage tube. A kind of urinary incontinence nursing bed in the above-mentioned patent has the following disadvantages: it can only be used by male patients, and at the same time, when the stool storage device is full, it cannot remind the medical staff to clean and replace it.
发明内容Contents of the invention
基于失禁病人医疗护理床清理麻烦且不具有提醒功能的技术问题，本发明提出了一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床。Based on the technical problems that the medical nursing bed for incontinent patients is troublesome to clean and has no reminder function, the present invention proposes a medical nursing bed for incontinent patients.
本发明提出的一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床，包括床体，所述床体底部外壁的四角均设置有支撑腿，且床体顶部外壁的一侧开有排便槽，排便槽底部内壁的四角均设置有推杆电机，四个所述推杆电机的顶部外壁设置有同一个升降框，所述排便槽底部内壁的中轴线处开有通口，且通口的内壁设置有缓冲斗，所述床体的底部外壁设置有储存箱，且储存箱与缓冲斗相连通，所述缓冲斗的两侧外壁分别设置有暖风机和冷风机，且暖风机的出风端和冷风机的出风端均插接有分流管，分流管的内壁插接有三至五个等距离均匀分布的导风管，所述升降框的一侧外壁开有开孔，且导风管插接于开孔内，升降框的两侧内壁均设置有杀菌灯，所述床体底部外壁的一侧设置有水箱，且床体底部外壁靠近水箱的一侧设置有水泵，水泵的输入端与水箱的一侧内壁插接有同一个抽水管，所述水泵的输出端插接有清洁管，且清洁管的一端插接有喷嘴，且缓冲斗的一侧外壁开有卡口，喷嘴卡接于卡口内。A medical care bed for incontinent patients proposed by the present invention comprises a bed body, the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the bed body are provided with supporting legs, and a defecation groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the top of the bed body, and the inner wall of the bottom of the defecation groove The four corners are provided with push rod motors, the top outer walls of the four push rod motors are provided with the same lifting frame, the central axis of the bottom inner wall of the defecation tank is provided with a port, and the inner wall of the port is provided with a buffer bucket, The bottom outer wall of the bed body is provided with a storage box, and the storage box is connected with the buffer bucket, and the outer walls on both sides of the buffer bucket are respectively provided with a heater and a cooler, and the outlet end of the heater and the outlet of the cooler The air ends are all plugged with shunt pipes, and the inner wall of the shunt pipe is plugged with three to five air guide pipes evenly distributed at equal distances. There is an opening on the outer wall of one side of the lifting frame, and the air guide pipes are inserted into the openings. Inside, both sides of the lifting frame are provided with germicidal lamps, one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the bed is provided with a water tank, and the side of the outer wall of the bottom of the bed near the water tank is provided with a water pump, and the input end of the water pump is connected to one side of the water tank. The inner wall is plugged with the same suction pipe, the output end of the water pump is plugged with a cleaning pipe, and one end of the cleaning pipe is plugged with a nozzle, and one side of the outer wall of the buffer bucket is provided with a bayonet, and the nozzle is snapped into the bayonet.
优选地，所述床体顶部外壁的一侧开有凹槽，且凹槽的一侧内壁通过铰链连接有液压杆，且液压杆的顶部外壁通过铰链连接有升降板，升降板通过转杆固定于凹槽的内壁，升降板的顶部外壁通过魔术贴粘接有枕垫。Preferably, a groove is formed on one side of the outer wall of the top of the bed, and a hydraulic rod is connected to one side of the inner wall of the groove through a hinge, and a lifting plate is connected to the top outer wall of the hydraulic rod through a hinge, and the lifting plate is fixed by a rotating rod On the inner wall of the groove, the top outer wall of the lifting plate is bonded with a pillow by Velcro.
优选地，所述储存箱的一侧外壁开有侧口，且侧口的两侧内壁均通过铰链连接有箱门。Preferably, one side outer wall of the storage box is provided with a side opening, and both inner walls of the side opening are connected with box doors through hinges.
优选地，所述储存箱的两侧内壁滑动连接有同一个第一浮板，且第一浮板的顶部外壁放置有储存桶，储存桶的顶部外壁套接有扩展斗，储存桶的一侧外壁设置有推拉环。Preferably, the inner walls of both sides of the storage box are slidably connected with the same first floating board, and a storage bucket is placed on the top outer wall of the first floating board, and an expansion bucket is sleeved on the top outer wall of the storage tank, and one side of the storage bucket The outer wall is provided with a push-pull ring.
优选地，所述储存箱的一侧外壁开有连通孔，且连通孔的内壁设置有驱动管，驱动管为L形结构，驱动管远离储存箱的一侧内壁滑动连接有第二浮板，第一浮板与第二浮板之间填充有液压油。Preferably, the outer wall of one side of the storage box is provided with a communication hole, and the inner wall of the communication hole is provided with a drive tube, the drive tube is an L-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the side of the drive tube away from the storage box is slidably connected with a second floating plate, Hydraulic oil is filled between the first floating plate and the second floating plate.
优选地，所述第二浮板的顶部外壁设置有联动杆，且联动杆为L形结构，联动杆的一侧外壁设置有敲打球，床体底部外壁的一边通过挂钩挂接有铃铛，铃铛位于敲打球的正上方。Preferably, the top outer wall of the second floating board is provided with a linkage rod, and the linkage rod is an L-shaped structure, one side of the linkage rod is provided with a knocking ball, and one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the bed is hung with a bell through a hook. Located directly above the strike ball.
优选地，所述排便槽顶部内壁的两边均设置有两个复位弹簧，且排便槽顶部内壁的两边均设置有支杆，支杆的顶部外壁均通过铰链连接有隔离盖。Preferably, two return springs are provided on both sides of the top inner wall of the defecation trough, and struts are provided on both sides of the top inner wall of the defecation trough, and the top outer walls of the struts are connected with isolation covers through hinges.
优选地，所述复位弹簧的顶部外壁通过螺钉固定于隔离盖的底部外壁，且隔离盖的一侧外壁粘接有缓冲板。Preferably, the top outer wall of the return spring is fixed to the bottom outer wall of the isolation cover by screws, and a buffer plate is adhered to one side outer wall of the isolation cover.
优选地，所述水箱一侧外壁的顶部开有进水口，且进水口的内壁设置有进水斗，水箱的一侧开有观察口，观察口的内壁粘接有透明标识窗。Preferably, a water inlet is opened on the top of one side of the outer wall of the water tank, and a water inlet bucket is provided on the inner wall of the water inlet, and a viewing port is opened on one side of the water tank, and a transparent identification window is bonded to the inner wall of the viewing port.
优选地，所述推杆电机、液压杆、暖风机、水泵和杀菌灯均连接有开关，且开关连接有处理器，升降框的一侧内壁设置有温湿度传感器，温湿度传感器的信号输出端通过信号线与处理器的信号输入端相连接。Preferably, the push rod motor, hydraulic rod, heater, water pump and germicidal lamp are all connected to a switch, and the switch is connected to a processor, a temperature and humidity sensor is arranged on one side of the lifting frame, and the signal output terminal of the temperature and humidity sensor Connect with the signal input terminal of the processor through the signal line.
本发明中的有益效果为：Beneficial effects among the present invention are:
1、通过设置缓冲斗和隔离盖，能够将储存桶与人体隔开，避免细菌侵染患者的现象发生，同时搭配杀菌灯，极大程度的降低了细菌滋生造成患者二次感染的概率。1. By setting the buffer bucket and the isolation cover, the storage tank can be separated from the human body to avoid the occurrence of bacteria infecting patients. At the same time, it is equipped with a germicidal lamp, which greatly reduces the probability of secondary infection caused by bacterial growth.
2、通过设置第一浮板、第二浮板和联动杆，通过液压油传动的方式，在储存桶内存储较多时触碰铃铛，发出声响，提醒医护人员及时清理储存桶。2. By setting the first floating plate, the second floating plate and the linkage rod, through the way of hydraulic oil transmission, when there is a lot of storage in the storage barrel, touch the bell and make a sound to remind the medical staff to clean the storage barrel in time.
3、通过设置水泵和水箱，能够通过水泵抽水清理缓冲板和隔离盖，降低了医护人员的清理难度，同时安装暖风机和冷风机，根据温湿度传感器检测的温度信息吹暖风或冷风，避免患者冬日下身冰冷或夏日炎热的现象，提高了设备使用的舒适度，同时能够有效风干设备，避免潮湿环境细菌滋生的现象发生。3. By setting up a water pump and a water tank, the buffer plate and isolation cover can be cleaned by pumping water, which reduces the difficulty of cleaning for medical staff. At the same time, a heater and a cooler are installed to blow warm or cold air according to the temperature information detected by the temperature and humidity sensor to avoid The phenomenon that the patient's lower body is cold in winter or hot in summer improves the comfort of using the equipment, and at the same time can effectively dry the equipment to avoid the phenomenon of bacteria breeding in a humid environment.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明提出的一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床的整体结构示意图；Fig. 1 is a kind of overall structure schematic diagram based on the medical nursing bed for incontinence patient that the present invention proposes;
图2为本发明提出的一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床的储存箱结构示意图；Fig. 2 is a kind of storage box structure schematic diagram based on the medical care bed for incontinence patient that the present invention proposes;
图3为本发明提出的一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床的排便槽结构示意图；3 is a structural schematic diagram of a defecation trough based on a medical care bed for incontinence patients proposed by the present invention;
图4为本发明提出的一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床的升降框结构俯视图；Fig. 4 is a top view of the lifting frame structure based on the medical care bed for incontinence patients proposed by the present invention;
图5为本发明提出的一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床的水箱结构侧视图。Fig. 5 is a side view of a water tank structure based on a medical care bed for incontinent patients proposed by the present invention.
图中：1床体、2支撑腿、3液压杆、4推杆电机、5缓冲斗、6储存箱、7箱门、8管体固定架、9抽水管、10驱动管、11水箱、12水泵、13铃铛、14升降框、15暖风机、16分流管、17枕垫、18升降板、19储存桶、20扩展斗、21推拉环、22联动杆、23敲打球、24第一浮板、25第二浮板、26隔离盖、27缓冲板、28清洁管、29复位弹簧、30支杆、31杀菌灯、32温湿度传感器、33导风管、34透明标识窗、35进水斗。In the figure: 1 bed body, 2 support legs, 3 hydraulic rod, 4 push rod motor, 5 buffer bucket, 6 storage box, 7 box door, 8 pipe body fixing frame, 9 suction pipe, 10 drive pipe, 11 water tank, 12 Water pump, 13 bell, 14 lifting frame, 15 heater, 16 diverter pipe, 17 pillow, 18 lifting plate, 19 storage bucket, 20 expansion bucket, 21 push-pull ring, 22 linkage rod, 23 knocking ball, 24 first floating plate , 25 second floating plate, 26 isolation cover, 27 buffer plate, 28 cleaning pipe, 29 return spring, 30 support rod, 31 germicidal lamp, 32 temperature and humidity sensor, 33 air duct, 34 transparent identification window, 35 water inlet bucket .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图，对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述，显然，所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例，而不是全部的实施例。The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, embodiments of the present invention.
参照图1-5，一种基于失禁病人用医疗护理床，包括床体1，床体1底部外壁的四角均通过螺栓固定有支撑腿2，且床体1顶部外壁的一侧开有排便槽，排便槽底部内壁的四角均通过螺钉固定有推杆电机4，四个推杆电机4的顶部外壁通过螺钉固定有同一个升降框14，排便槽底部内壁的中轴线处开有通口，且通口的内壁焊接有缓冲斗5，床体1的底部外壁通过螺栓固定有储存箱6，且储存箱6与缓冲斗5相连通，缓冲斗5的两侧外壁分别通过螺钉固定有暖风机15和冷风机，且暖风机15的出风端和冷风机的出风端均插接有分流管16，分流管16的内壁插接有三至五个等距离均匀分布的导风管33，升降框14的一侧外壁开有开孔，且导风管33插接于开孔内，升降框14的两侧内壁均通过螺钉固定有杀菌灯31，床体1底部外壁的一侧通过螺钉固定有水箱11，且床体1底部外壁靠近水箱11的一侧通过螺钉固定有水泵12，水泵12的输入端与水箱11的一侧内壁插接有同一个抽水管9，水泵12的输出端插接有清洁管28，且清洁管28的一端插接有喷嘴，且缓冲斗5的一侧外壁开有卡口，喷嘴卡接于卡口内。Referring to Figures 1-5, a medical care bed for incontinent patients includes a bed body 1, the four corners of the bottom outer wall of the bed body 1 are fixed with support legs 2 by bolts, and a defecation groove is opened on one side of the top outer wall of the bed body 1 The four corners of the bottom inner wall of the defecation tank are all fixed with push rod motors 4 by screws, and the top outer walls of the four push rod motors 4 are fixed with the same lifting frame 14 by screws, and the central axis of the bottom inner wall of the defecation tank has a port, and The inner wall of the opening is welded with a buffer bucket 5, and the bottom outer wall of the bed body 1 is fixed with a storage box 6 by bolts, and the storage box 6 is connected with the buffer bucket 5, and the outer walls of both sides of the buffer bucket 5 are respectively fixed with heaters 15 by screws. and the air cooler, and the air outlet end of the heater 15 and the air outlet end of the air cooler are all plugged with a shunt pipe 16, and the inner wall of the shunt pipe 16 is plugged with three to five air guide pipes 33 evenly distributed at equal distances, and the lifting frame One side of the outer wall of 14 has a hole, and the air guide pipe 33 is plugged in the hole, the inner walls of both sides of the lifting frame 14 are fixed with germicidal lamps 31 by screws, and one side of the outer wall of the bottom of the bed body is fixed with screws. Water tank 11, and the side of the outer wall of the bottom of the bed body 1 near the water tank 11 is fixed with a water pump 12 by screws, the input end of the water pump 12 is plugged with the same suction pipe 9 on one side of the inner wall of the water tank 11, and the output end of the water pump 12 is plugged There is a cleaning pipe 28, and one end of the cleaning pipe 28 is plugged with a nozzle, and one side of the outer wall of the buffer bucket 5 is provided with a bayonet, and the nozzle is snapped into the bayonet.
本发明中，床体1顶部外壁的一侧开有凹槽，且凹槽的一侧内壁通过铰链连接有液压杆3，且液压杆3的顶部外壁通过铰链连接有升降板18，升降板18通过转杆固定于凹槽的内壁，升降板18的顶部外壁通过魔术贴粘接有枕垫17，储存箱6的一侧外壁开有侧口，且侧口的两侧内壁均通过铰链连接有箱门7，储存箱6的两侧内壁滑动连接有同一个第一浮板24，且第一浮板24的顶部外壁放置有储存桶19，储存桶19的顶部外壁套接有扩展斗20，储存桶19的一侧外壁通过螺钉固定有推拉环21，储存箱6的一侧外壁开有连通孔，且连通孔的内壁焊接有驱动管10，驱动管10为L形结构，驱动管10远离储存箱6的一侧内壁滑动连接有第二浮板25，第一浮板24与第二浮板25之间填充有液压油，第二浮板25的顶部外壁焊接有联动杆22，且联动杆22为L形结构，联动杆22的一侧外壁焊接有敲打球23，床体1底部外壁的一边通过挂钩挂接有铃铛13，铃铛13位于敲打球23的正上方，排便槽顶部内壁的两边均通过螺钉固定有两个复位弹簧29，且排便槽顶部内壁的两边均通过螺钉固定有支杆30，支杆30的顶部外壁均通过铰链连接有隔离盖26，复位弹簧29的顶部外壁通过螺钉固定于隔离盖26的底部外壁，且隔离盖26的一侧外壁粘接有缓冲板27，水箱11一侧外壁的顶部开有进水口，且进水口的内壁焊接有进水斗35，水箱11的一侧开有观察口，观察口的内壁粘接有透明标识窗34，推杆电机4、液压杆3、暖风机15、水泵12和杀菌灯31均连接有开关，且开关连接有处理器，升降框14的一侧内壁通过螺钉固定有温湿度传感器32，温湿度传感器32的信号输出端通过信号线与处理器的信号输入端相连接。In the present invention, a groove is formed on one side of the top outer wall of the bed body 1, and a hydraulic rod 3 is connected to the inner wall of one side of the groove through a hinge, and a lifting plate 18 is connected to the top outer wall of the hydraulic rod 3 through a hinge, and the lifting plate 18 Fixed on the inner wall of the groove by the rotating rod, the top outer wall of the lifting plate 18 is bonded with a pillow 17 by Velcro, one side outer wall of the storage box 6 has a side opening, and the inner walls on both sides of the side opening are connected by a hinge. The door 7 and the inner walls on both sides of the storage box 6 are slidably connected with the same first floating plate 24, and the top outer wall of the first floating plate 24 is placed with a storage barrel 19, and the top outer wall of the storage barrel 19 is sleeved with an expansion bucket 20, One side outer wall of storage barrel 19 is fixed with push-pull ring 21 by screw, and one side outer wall of storage case 6 has communicating hole, and the inwall of communicating hole is welded with driving tube 10, and driving tube 10 is L-shaped structure, and driving tube 10 is away from The inner wall of one side of the storage box 6 is slidably connected with a second floating plate 25, hydraulic oil is filled between the first floating plate 24 and the second floating plate 25, and the top outer wall of the second floating plate 25 is welded with a linkage rod 22, and the linkage The rod 22 is an L-shaped structure, and the outer wall of one side of the linkage rod 22 is welded with a beating ball 23. One side of the outer wall of the bottom of the bed body 1 is connected with a bell 13 through a hook, and the bell 13 is located directly above the beating ball 23. Both sides are all fixed with two return springs 29 by screws, and both sides of the top inner wall of the defecation tank are fixed with a support rod 30 by screws, and the top outer wall of the support rod 30 is connected with an isolation cover 26 by a hinge, and the top outer wall of the return spring 29 passes through Screws are fixed on the bottom outer wall of the isolation cover 26, and the one side outer wall of the isolation cover 26 is bonded with a buffer plate 27, the top of the water tank 11 side outer wall has a water inlet, and the inwall of the water inlet is welded with a water inlet bucket 35, the water tank One side of 11 has an observation port, and the inner wall of the observation port is bonded with a transparent identification window 34, and the push rod motor 4, the hydraulic rod 3, the heater 15, the water pump 12 and the germicidal lamp 31 are all connected with a switch, and the switch is connected with a processing One side inner wall of the lifting frame 14 is fixed with a temperature and humidity sensor 32 by screws, and the signal output end of the temperature and humidity sensor 32 is connected with the signal input end of the processor through a signal line.
使用时，患者躺在病床上，当排便时，便液压入隔离盖26上，由于一定的重力压覆，通过支杆30支撑，由于杠杆原理缓冲板27下压从而下落至储存桶19内，扩展斗20的设计能够有效避免储存桶19没有正对缓冲斗5而导致排便至储存桶19外的现象，同时根据千斤顶液压传动的原理，储存桶19下压第一浮板24而使得第二浮板25升起，敲打球23触碰铃铛13发出响声，提醒医护人员清理储存桶19，且可通过水泵12抽水冲洗设备，温湿度传感器32实时检测设备的温湿度，温度较低时，温湿度传感器32将信息传递给处理器，处理器控制暖风机15开启，温度较高时，温湿度传感器32将信息传递给处理器，处理器控制冷风机开启。When in use, the patient lies on the hospital bed. When defecating, the feces are hydraulically injected into the isolation cover 26. Due to certain gravity pressure, it is supported by the support rod 30. Due to the principle of leverage, the buffer plate 27 is pressed down to drop into the storage barrel 19. The design of the expansion bucket 20 can effectively avoid the phenomenon that the storage bucket 19 does not face the buffer bucket 5 and cause defecation to the outside of the storage bucket 19. At the same time, according to the principle of jack hydraulic transmission, the storage bucket 19 presses down on the first floating plate 24 to make the second Floating plate 25 rises, and knocking ball 23 touches bell 13 to make a sound, reminding the medical personnel to clean up storage barrel 19, and can pump water and rinse equipment by water pump 12, temperature and humidity sensor 32 detects the temperature and humidity of equipment in real time, when the temperature is low, the temperature The humidity sensor 32 transmits the information to the processor, and the processor controls the heater 15 to turn on. When the temperature is high, the temperature and humidity sensor 32 transmits the information to the processor, and the processor controls the cooler to turn on.
以上所述，仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式，但本发明的保护范围并不局限于此，任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内，根据本发明的技术方案及其发明构思加以等同替换或改变，都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any person familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention Any equivalent replacement or change of the inventive concepts thereof shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
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